CN104620935A - Taproot cutting and logging method - Google Patents

Taproot cutting and logging method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104620935A
CN104620935A CN201510043654.7A CN201510043654A CN104620935A CN 104620935 A CN104620935 A CN 104620935A CN 201510043654 A CN201510043654 A CN 201510043654A CN 104620935 A CN104620935 A CN 104620935A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bark
tree
cut
xylem
beginning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510043654.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王俊杰
王朝
张继强
孟少童
赵亚萍
鲁玉超
薛睿
马和
张亚军
陈徵尼
王子婷
梁丹丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GANSU RESEARCH ACADEMY OF FORESTRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Original Assignee
GANSU RESEARCH ACADEMY OF FORESTRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GANSU RESEARCH ACADEMY OF FORESTRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY filed Critical GANSU RESEARCH ACADEMY OF FORESTRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Priority to CN201510043654.7A priority Critical patent/CN104620935A/en
Publication of CN104620935A publication Critical patent/CN104620935A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/08Felling trees

Abstract

The invention discloses a taproot cutting and logging method. According to taproot cutting, after the beginning of spring, when sap flows and sprouting and leaf expanding are going to happen, bark with the length of 1.3-1.8 m is stripped off from a tree to be logged thoroughly and upwards in the mode of being flush with the ground surface, after sprouting and leaf expanding happen on the tree on which taproot cutting is conducted, the tree is left to wither, the tree withers during autumn and winter and is naturally air-dried, and the tree is logged to be used after the beginning of spring of the coming year. By means of wood logged through the method, the wood is more dense than wood obtained by directly logging a self-survival tree, elasticity is good, moths are not generated, warping and cracking are avoided, and durability is achieved. The taproot cutting and logging method is used for tree seeds with the tillering capability, stumps or residual root and sprout tillers can also be eliminated, and the controllability of processing the stumps is improved.

Description

One castrates tree method for timber harvesting
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for timber harvesting, particularly relate to one and castrate tree method for timber harvesting.
Background technology
The felling method of current trees, prune job place and affect the huge limb that trees swing to, guarantee personal security, directly cuts down live standing tree.Cut down and need could use through super-dry process from the timber of live standing tree, otherwise timber is warped and fractured, destroy structure structure.Common method for drying wood is that stacking is dried in the shade, although dry in the shade year in year out, still unavoidably warps and fractures, and subjects to moth and cause harm.
Summary of the invention
Key of the present invention is that the tree of castrating increased on existing logging skill basis live standing tree processes, and once completes lumbering and wood drying process.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
One castrates tree method for timber harvesting, 1) after the beginning of spring, resin flowing is about to germinate when exhibition leaf, and the wooden flush with ground cross cut bark one week of will waiting to cut down trees, touches xylem cut-out bark for spending with the knife edge, deeply can not hinder xylem, in trunk 1.3-1.8 rice eminence, same cross cut one week, more lower erecting is switched to lower cut from upper cut, last edge is erected otch and is peeled bark off, be called and castrate tree, can pound to hit all over bat when bark is not easily peeled off and treat bark, until bark is separated with xylem; 2) being castrated trees germination Zhan Yehou lets alone withered, through autumn and winter withered vertical natural air drying; 3) utilization is cuted down after the beginning of spring in the coming year.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Castrated trees withered then, through autumn and winter withered vertical natural air drying, the beginning of spring in the coming year cuts down utilization.Its material is greatly improved, and more directly cutting down from the timber of the tree that lives fine and close, good springiness, not raw moth, is used as house beam column and castrates lumbering material and be used for making door and window and then do not stick up and do not split, durable in use.This method, for having the seeds of root turion ability, can also be eliminated stump or undesirable root sprout tillers, improve the controllability to stump process.Its principle is, peeling does not injure trunk xylem alive, thus only interrupts the downward transport of tree crown photosynthetic product, does not affect the moisture of Root Absorption, mineral nutrient, and the upwards transport of xylem organic nutrition storage of living.Therefore, castrated the trees nutrition that exhibition leaf consumes xylem alive in a large number of germinateing to store, the organic nutrition of tree crown photosynthesis manufacture then transports no longer downwards then, thus organic nutrition is poor for withered trunk xylem, dense materials, root system is also because new root causes its organic nutrition to store approach exhaustion simultaneously, loses sprout tillers ability.The felling that this method is particularly useful for the civilian material of four other trees utilizes, and also may be used for the reproduction by tending treatments improvement project of the inferior woods of poor efficiency.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
After the beginning of spring, resin flowing is about to germinate when exhibition leaf and carries out castrating tree process, now forms layer and comes into play, bark and trunk easily separated.To wait to cut down four other tree (willow, chinaberry, paulownia etc.) flush with ground cross cut barks one week, touch xylem with the knife edge and cut off bark for degree, deeply can not hinder xylem, in trunk 1.5 meters of eminences, same cross cut one week, from upper cut, lower erecting is switched to lower cut again, and the perpendicular otch in last edge peels bark off.Being castrated trees germination Zhan Yehou lets alone withered, through autumn and winter withered vertical natural air drying, cuts down utilization after the beginning of spring in the coming year.
Embodiment 2
After the beginning of spring, trees enter the Zhan Yesheng phase and carry out castrating tree process, and now Cambial activation is vigorous, and bark and trunk are not easily separated.To wait to cut down four other tree (willow, chinaberry, paulownia etc.) flush with ground cross cut barks one week, touch xylem with the knife edge and cut off bark for degree, deeply can not hinder xylem, in trunk 1.5 meters of eminences, same cross cut one week, from upper cut, lower erecting is switched to lower cut again, treats bark until bark is separated with xylem all over clapping to pound to hit, and last edge is erected otch and peeled bark off.Being castrated trees lets alone withered, through autumn and winter withered vertical natural air drying, cuts down utilization after the beginning of spring in the coming year.
Embodiment 3
Castrate tree lumbering method for eliminating torch tree stump root turion.After the beginning of spring, the flowing of torch resin is about to germinate when exhibition leaf and carries out castrating tree process, now forms layer and comes into play, bark and trunk easily separated.Will torch tree flush with ground cross cut bark be cut down a week, touch xylem with the knife edge and cut off bark for degree, deeply can not hinder xylem, in trunk 1.5 meters of eminences, same cross cut one week, be more perpendicularly switched to lower cut down from upper cut, finally peels bark off along erecting otch.Being castrated trees lets alone withered, through autumn and winter withered vertical natural air drying, cuts down utilization after the beginning of spring in the coming year.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (2)

1. castrate tree method for timber harvesting for one kind, it is characterized in that, comprise following step: when 1) resin flowing is about to germination exhibition leaf after the beginning of spring, to wait to cut down trees wooden flush with ground cross cut bark one week, touch xylem with the knife edge and cut off bark for degree, deeply can not hinder xylem, in trunk 1.3-1.8 rice eminence, same cross cut one week, from upper cut, lower erecting is switched to lower cut again, and the perpendicular otch in last edge peels bark off, is called and castrates tree, can pound to hit all over bat when bark is not easily peeled off and treat bark, until bark is separated with xylem; 2) being castrated trees germination Zhan Yehou lets alone withered, through autumn and winter withered vertical natural air drying; 3) utilization is cuted down after the beginning of spring in the coming year.
2. one according to claim 1 castrates tree method for timber harvesting, it is characterized in that, 1) when after the beginning of spring, resin flowing is about to germination exhibition leaf, to wait to cut down trees wooden flush with ground cross cut bark one week, touch xylem with the knife edge and cut off bark for degree, deeply can not hinder xylem, in trunk 1.5 meters of eminences, same cross cut one week, from upper cut, lower erecting is switched to lower cut again, and the perpendicular otch in last edge peels bark off, is called and castrates tree, can pound to hit all over bat when bark is not easily peeled off and treat bark, until bark is separated with xylem; 2) being castrated trees germination Zhan Yehou lets alone withered, through autumn and winter withered vertical natural air drying; 3) utilization is cuted down after the beginning of spring in the coming year.
CN201510043654.7A 2015-01-26 2015-01-26 Taproot cutting and logging method Pending CN104620935A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510043654.7A CN104620935A (en) 2015-01-26 2015-01-26 Taproot cutting and logging method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510043654.7A CN104620935A (en) 2015-01-26 2015-01-26 Taproot cutting and logging method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104620935A true CN104620935A (en) 2015-05-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510043654.7A Pending CN104620935A (en) 2015-01-26 2015-01-26 Taproot cutting and logging method

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN104620935A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1276700A (en) * 1996-10-23 2000-12-13 本格特·索维克 Method for timber harvesting and system for forestry
CN1839679A (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-04 鄢志承 Broadleaf chopping and regeneration method
CN101103693A (en) * 2006-07-14 2008-01-16 周晓明 Method for timber harvesting and device thereof
CN103477944A (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-01-01 长兴泗安科林植保专业合作社 Multifunctional lumbering vehicle

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1276700A (en) * 1996-10-23 2000-12-13 本格特·索维克 Method for timber harvesting and system for forestry
CN1839679A (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-04 鄢志承 Broadleaf chopping and regeneration method
CN101103693A (en) * 2006-07-14 2008-01-16 周晓明 Method for timber harvesting and device thereof
CN103477944A (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-01-01 长兴泗安科林植保专业合作社 Multifunctional lumbering vehicle

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王俊杰,孟少童: "骟树原理与推论", 《甘肃林业科技》 *

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Application publication date: 20150520