CN104620782B - Honeycomb straw bundling device - Google Patents
Honeycomb straw bundling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104620782B CN104620782B CN201510031485.5A CN201510031485A CN104620782B CN 104620782 B CN104620782 B CN 104620782B CN 201510031485 A CN201510031485 A CN 201510031485A CN 104620782 B CN104620782 B CN 104620782B
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- piston
- hole
- connecting rod
- straw
- perforation
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Abstract
The invention provides a honeycomb straw bundling device. According to the honeycomb straw bundling device, a hole forming pin in a hole punching piston matches with a pinhole in a piston with a hole, the hole forming pin in the hole punching piston and the pinhole in the piston with the hole are driven by an external force to move back and forth in a compression passage respectively and reach maximum strokes in sequence in the back and forth movement respectively, and the hole punching process and the compression process of the straw are finished. The movement sequence of the two pistons is achieved through a cranked lever mechanism, due to the lengths and angles of two connecting rods of cranked connecting rods, the hole punching piston and the piston with the hole can complete the hole punching process and the compression process in sequence. Compared with a former conventional compression device, a straw bundle processed by the honeycomb straw bundling device has the advantages that an air flowing passage is provided, rot and deterioration of straw bags caused by excessive water content and waste of available resources can be avoided, the transportation and storage of the straw bundles are facilitated, and the honeycomb straw bundling device has an important meaning in the recycling and storage of industrial straws of papermaking and burning electricity generation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of agricultural production mechanical field, it is related to a kind of honeycomb straw bundling device.
Background technology
The recycling of straw not only can avoid straw to burn the problems such as the environmental pollution of generation in a large number, straw simultaneously
The stalk energy is recycled can be with alleviating energy crisis problem.In view of this, market occurs in that various types of balers, using past
Dual Piston contraction principle is by tight for straw compression molding bundling.But because straw moisture content itself is too high, compression forming
Straw bag internal heat, moisture accumulation, do not have air circulation, stop long-pending stacking for a long time and are easy to rot, it can be with usability
It is lowered, stalk resource is wasted, straw recycles and also will lose original meaning.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is, for the shortcoming of existing straw compression bundling technology at present, due to
Straw water content itself is too high, the straw bale after being compressed by piston, and volume reduces, and density increases, the internal sky with outside
Air-flow is logical very weak, the outside mass dryness fraction of straw bale often suitably, and internal moist, and substantial amounts of straw bale accumulation makes internal rotten
Rotten rotten, the value of straw reduces, it is possible to use resource is wasted, for solving problems, the invention provides a kind of
Honeycomb straw binding apparatus, can realize perforation, compression and the bundling process of straw simultaneously, have structure simply, easy to maintenance,
Safe and reliable superiority, also allows for transport and the storage of straw bale.
The technical solution used in the present invention is that a kind of honeycomb straw binding apparatus, by driving gear, chain, driven tooth
The PTO of wheel composition drives long curved bar to do circular-rotation, because long curved bar passes through pivot pin and bent connecting rod and short curved bar
It is sequentially connected, three will not occur relative movement or rotation.So when long curved bar rotates, bent connecting rod and short curved bar all can be with
Rotate, drive together with the hole piston connecting rod being connected with long curved bar and the perforation piston rod that is connected with short curved bar simultaneously
Motion, last above-mentioned two piston rod orders about hole piston respectively and perforation piston moves reciprocatingly in pressure channel；By
Stock in bent connecting rod can not be reached on a horizontal plane with quarter butt simultaneously, makes perforation piston and hole piston move to maximum
The Time Inconsistency of stroke, does straw perforation procedure such that it is able to make perforation piston first move, and continues motion and reach maximum row
Journey, then hole piston move therewith and start to do straw compression process, and move at range, and piston of boring a hole have started to
Do drawback movement.Because hole piston is matched with the pecker of perforation piston by perforation, when backward stroke of the piston of boring a hole is moved,
Straw will not be made to be wrapped on pecker, the straw bale having been compressed more will not be made loose therewith.
A kind of honeycomb straw binding apparatus it is characterised in that：Including perforation piston, hole piston, perforation piston rod, band
Hole piston rod, bent connecting rod, short curved bar, long curved bar, pivot pin, pressure channel base plate, pressure channel, charging aperture, driven gear,
Chain, driving gear, location hole, frame, pecker, pin hole, described perforation piston is arranged in pressure channel, with pressure channel
Contacts baseplate coordinates, and one end opening matches with pressure channel, the other end of described perforation piston and piston rod of boring a hole
One end is connected by pin, and the other end of described perforation piston rod passes through one end of stock and the length of pivot pin and bent connecting rod
One end of curved bar is connected, and the other end of described long curved bar is fixed with driven gear cooperation, and its end is connected with frame, described
Driven gear is connected with driving gear by chain, and described driving gear is connected with power output shaft；Described bent connecting rod
The part of quarter butt be connected with one end of short curved bar and one end of hole piston connecting rod by pivot pin, described short curved bar another
End is connected with frame；The other end of described hole piston connecting rod is connected with one end of hole piston by pin, described band
Hole piston is arranged on perforation internal piston, and is connected with outside hole piston connecting rod by location hole, described work with holes
The bottom of plug is contacted with pressure channel base plate.
Above-mentioned hole piston is placed in perforation internal piston, is to ensure that the basic structure combination of straw honeycomb molding.
The inner homogeneous of above-mentioned perforation piston arrange four peckers, and the inner homogeneous of described hole piston arrange four pins
Hole, and pecker matched with pin hole, the length of hole piston is half, hole piston and the hole piston of perforation piston length
The total length of connecting rod is more than the total length of perforation piston and perforation piston rod.
The left and right sides length of connecting rod of above-mentioned bent connecting rod is different and misaligned, and the stem portion of bent connecting rod is bent with long
Bar is connected to a fixed by pivot pin, and the quarter butt part of bent connecting rod and short curved bar are connected to a fixed by pivot pin.
The present invention can be connected with electromotor it is adaptable to fixed-site operation various straw bundlings it is also possible to connection
Close harvester to match, integrate harvesting, perforation, compression, bundling.Straw bale because of molding of boring a hole has good air
The flowing space, is suitable for papermaking, the straw collecting bundling process in the industrial use such as combustion power generation.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of honeycomb straw binding apparatus overall structure diagram
Fig. 2 is perforation piston and hole piston fit structure schematic diagram
Fig. 3 is perforation piston and hole piston structural representation
Fig. 4 bent connecting rod attachment structure schematic diagram
In figure, 1- perforation piston, 2- hole piston, 3- perforation piston rod, 4- hole piston connecting rod, 5- bent connecting rod,
6- frame, the short curved bar of 7-, the long curved bar of 8-, 9- chain, 10- driving gear, 11- driven gear, 12- pivot pin, 13- location hole, 14-
Charging aperture, 15- pressure channel, 16- pressure channel base plate, 17- pecker, 18- pin hole.
Specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, a kind of honeycomb straw binding apparatus, driving gear as power output, made by matching with chain from
Moving gear rotates, and drives long curved bar, bent connecting rod, short curved bar to move in a circle together, and the connecting rod being attached thereto may proceed to carry
Dynamic perforation piston and hole piston move reciprocatingly in pressure channel；Straw enters in pressure channel from charging aperture, perforation
Piston and hole piston are driven to be taken up in order of priority by external force and reach range, and complete perforation and compression process, then, in external force
Driving under successively do drawback movement.So it is repeated, straw is constantly bored a hole, compression, until completing of bundling process,
Honeycomb straw bundle formed product.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of honeycomb straw binding apparatus it is characterised in that：Including perforation piston (1), hole piston (2), perforation piston even
Bar (3), hole piston connecting rod (4), bent connecting rod (5), short curved bar (7), long curved bar (8), pivot pin (12), pressure channel base plate
(16), pressure channel (15), charging aperture (14), driven gear (11), chain (9), driving gear (10), location hole (13), machine
Frame (6), pecker (17), pin hole (18), described perforation piston (1) is arranged in pressure channel (15), with pressure channel base plate
(16) be engaged, one end opening is matched with pressure channel (15), described perforation piston (1) the other end with perforation piston
One end of connecting rod (3) is connected by pin, and the other end of described perforation piston rod (3) passes through pivot pin (12) and bent connecting rod
(5) one end of stock is connected with the one end of long curved bar (8), and the other end of described long curved bar (8) is joined with driven gear (11)
Close and fix, its end is connected with frame (6), and described driven gear (11) is connected with driving gear (10) by chain (9),
Described driving gear (10) is connected with power output shaft；The part of the quarter butt of described bent connecting rod (5) pass through pivot pin (12) with
One end of short curved bar (7) is connected with one end of hole piston connecting rod (4), the other end of described short curved bar (7) and frame (6) phase
Connect；The other end of described hole piston connecting rod (4) is connected with one end of hole piston (2) by pin, described work with holes
Plug (2) is arranged on perforation piston (1) inside, and is connected with outside hole piston connecting rod (4) by location hole (13), institute
The bottom stating hole piston (2) is contacted with pressure channel base plate (16).
2. a kind of honeycomb straw binding apparatus according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described the interior of piston (1) of boring a hole
Portion is uniformly arranged four peckers (17), and the inner homogeneous of described hole piston (2) arrange four pin holes (18), and pecker
(17) match with pin hole (18), the length of hole piston (2) is the half of perforation piston (1) length, hole piston (2) and band
The total length of hole piston rod (4) is more than the total length of perforation piston (1) and perforation piston rod (3).
3. a kind of honeycomb straw binding apparatus according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：A left side for described bent connecting rod (5)
Right both sides length of connecting rod is different, and misaligned, and the stem portion of bent connecting rod (5) is connected by pivot pin (12) with long curved bar (8)
Connect fixation, the quarter butt part of bent connecting rod (5) is connected to a fixed by pivot pin (12) with short curved bar (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510031485.5A CN104620782B (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | Honeycomb straw bundling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510031485.5A CN104620782B (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | Honeycomb straw bundling device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104620782A CN104620782A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
| CN104620782B true CN104620782B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=53200437
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510031485.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104620782B (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | Honeycomb straw bundling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104620782B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106258189B (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2018-05-29 | 内蒙古农业大学 | A kind of novel artificial grassland harvesting lashes equipment |
| CN113498685B (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2022-07-26 | 王万荣 | Straw recycling device for green agricultural development |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1449644A (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2003-10-22 | 王春友 | Method for boling rice straw |
| CN201422258Y (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2010-03-17 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Straw pickup square baler |
| RO127368B1 (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2018-12-28 | Institutul Naţional De Cercetare-Dezvoltare Pentru Maşini Şi Instalaţii Destinate Agriculturii Şi Industriei Alimentare | Round straw- and hay-bale forming system |
| CN203015492U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-06-26 | 齐齐哈尔大学 | Straw bundling machine |
| CN203457561U (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2014-03-05 | 张瑞宇 | Horizontal mechanical pasture baler |
-
2015
- 2015-01-21 CN CN201510031485.5A patent/CN104620782B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104620782A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170222 Termination date: 20220121 |