CN104611799A - Yarn - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- CN104611799A CN104611799A CN201510044810.1A CN201510044810A CN104611799A CN 104611799 A CN104611799 A CN 104611799A CN 201510044810 A CN201510044810 A CN 201510044810A CN 104611799 A CN104611799 A CN 104611799A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- wool
- bast fibers
- fibers
- soft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
- D02G3/042—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from natural material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses yarn. The yarn is formed by blending wool and bast fibers. The weight ratio of the wool to the bast fibers is 10-90:90-10. After the bast fibers are blended with the wool, a powerful supporting structure is provided for the wool, so that the wool is not prone to looseness or shedding while keeping soft and elastic, and the yarn can be soft, elastic and tough at the same time; moreover, as the bast fibers are resistant to corrosion, quick in water absorption and dissipation and resistant to bacteria, the situation that the yarn is corroded and moulds due to accumulated damp is avoided, the service life of yarn is prolonged, and the frequency of cleaning or replacing textile fabric is lowered; besides, both the wool and the bast fibers are obtained from the nature in the production process, so the number of various treatment procedures of chemical fibers is reduced fundamentally, the problem of environmental pollution caused by raw material treatment is reduced, and the yarn can be more widely applied and popularized in textiles.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of textile material.
Background technology
Yarn is conventional textile material, because wool belongs to natural protein fiber, deeply likes by everybody, usually utilize it soft and high resilience, be made into all kinds of textiles, as: high-grade fabric clothes, carpet, but easily hair is fallen in balling-up, is not easy to arrange that to cause life of product not long.Although with chemical fibre blending after reduce and fall hair, ANTIPILLING is effective, has run counter to environmental protection theory.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of yarn, the one or more of prior art problem can be solved.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of yarn, formed by wool and flax fiber blending, the part by weight of wool and flax fibre is 10 ~ 90:90 ~ 10.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the soft and high resilience of wool, good hand feeling and fluffy, yarn is made to have pliability and elasticity, flax fibre has powerful large, characteristic powerful larger after immersion, abrasion-proof corrosion-proof simultaneously, antibacterial, to absorb and to distribute moisture fast, the features such as the fast and good insulating of heat transfer heat conduction, after wool blended, enhance the cohesive force of yarn, decrease a mao phenomenon, soft and elasticity is kept while making yarn possess obdurability, and the corrosion resistant of flax fibre, absorb and distribute the fast and antibiotic property of moisture and make yarn not easily because of long-pending tide to be corroded and to rise mould, extend the service life of weaven goods, and the number of times reducing weaven goods cleaning or change, in process of production, because two kinds of raw materials are all taken from natural, fundamentally decrease the various treatment process of chemical fibre, decrease the environmental pollution problem that Feedstock treating brings, in textile application, be more conducive to large-scale popularization.
In some embodiments, flax fibre is ramie or jute.Ramee has special advantage, and less than other bast fiber, its advantage is: fiber is long, rich elastic force, powerful large, corrosion resistant simultaneously, and mold resistance is strong, absorbs and distributes moisture soon, good insulating; Tossa moisture absorption perfect heat-dissipating, ABRASION RESISTANCE is strong, and fibre strength is high, makes gunnysack or burlap etc. durable in use, and ramie and jute are all one of desirable feedstock of current carpet.
In some embodiments, flax fibre length is 60 ~ 160mm.When yarn is used for woven carpet, need slubbing, higher to the length requirement of tree fiber, the tree fiber of this length can realize good cohesive force with wool.
In some embodiments, wool length is 70 ~ 130mm.The wool of this length can realize good cohesive force with tree fiber.
The technological process of yarn of the present invention is: foreign bodies-tree fiberoptic fiber health process-match well hair-batch mixing removal of impurities-open hair-and hair (adding antistatic additive, anti-fouling agent) carding-rove-spun yarn-twisting-sizing-reeling-quality inspection-packaging by content.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, yarn of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
Yarn of the present invention is formed by wool and flax fiber blending, and flax fibre is jute, and its specification is 6-15D, and length is 60-160mm, wool length 70-130mm, and thickness is 30 ~ 38 μm, and the part by weight of wool and jute is 10:90.
Technological process is:
Foreign bodies-jute health process-join hair-batch mixing removal of impurities-open hair-and hair (adding antistatic additive, anti-fouling agent) carding-rove-spun yarn-twisting-sizing-reeling than 10:90 by content, acquisition thickness is 15S/1, and the twist is the yarn of 145N/M.
Jute preliminary treatment: jute is carried out choosing assorted after evenly add water to health process when humidity reaches 70 degree, add anti-fouling agent, fire retardant, to increase soil resistance and the anti-flammability of jute simultaneously.
Embodiment 2-5
Except technological process is identical with embodiment 1, the part by weight of wool and jute and specification are as table 1, the part by weight of wool and jute is respectively 50:50,70:30,80:20 and 100:0, and according to standard GB/T3916-2013, GB9994-2008, GB/T2543.1-2001 detection method respectively single thread force of testing product, official regain and the twist, result is as table 1, meet the QUALITY STANDARD of textile yarn, be applicable to woven carpet.
Table 1.
Embodiment 6
Yarn of the present invention is formed by wool and flax fiber blending, and flax fibre is ramie, and its specification is 6-15D, and ramie length is 60-160mm, wool length 70-130mm, and thickness is 30 ~ 38 μm, and the part by weight of wool and ramie is 10:90.
Technological process is:
Foreign bodies-ramie health process-join hair-batch mixing removal of impurities-open hair-and hair (adding antistatic additive, anti-fouling agent) carding-rove-spun yarn-twisting-sizing-reeling than 10:90 by content, acquisition thickness is 15S/1, and the twist is the yarn of 155N/M.
Ramie preliminary treatment: ramie is carried out choosing assorted after evenly add water to health process when humidity reaches 70 degree, add anti-fouling agent, fire retardant, to increase soil resistance and the anti-flammability of ramie simultaneously.
Embodiment 7-10
Except technological process is identical with embodiment 6, the part by weight of wool and ramie and specification are as table 2, the part by weight of wool and ramie is respectively 50:50,70:30,80:20 and 100:0, and according to standard GB/T3916-2013, GB9994-2008, GB/T2543.1-2001 detection method respectively single thread force of testing product, official regain and the twist, result is as table 2, meet the QUALITY STANDARD of textile yarn, be applicable to woven carpet.
Table 2.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, and without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. yarn, is characterized in that, is formed by wool and flax fiber blending, and the part by weight of described wool and flax fibre is 10 ~ 90:90 ~ 10.
2. yarn according to claim 1, wherein, described flax fibre is ramie or jute.
3. yarn according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described flax fibre length is 60 ~ 160mm.
4. yarn according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wool length is 70 ~ 130mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510044810.1A CN104611799A (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2015-01-28 | Yarn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510044810.1A CN104611799A (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2015-01-28 | Yarn |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104611799A true CN104611799A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
Family
ID=53146434
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510044810.1A Pending CN104611799A (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2015-01-28 | Yarn |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104611799A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106637560A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-05-10 | 天津工业大学 | Blended yarn of wool and ramie and manufacturing method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1431346A (en) * | 2003-01-23 | 2003-07-23 | 凯诺科技股份有限公司 | Method for producing worsted cloth by mixed spinning hemp and wool |
| CN1477249A (en) * | 2002-08-22 | 2004-02-25 | 高占奎 | Jute (red jute) and wool blended yarn and thread and preparation process |
-
2015
- 2015-01-28 CN CN201510044810.1A patent/CN104611799A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1477249A (en) * | 2002-08-22 | 2004-02-25 | 高占奎 | Jute (red jute) and wool blended yarn and thread and preparation process |
| CN1431346A (en) * | 2003-01-23 | 2003-07-23 | 凯诺科技股份有限公司 | Method for producing worsted cloth by mixed spinning hemp and wool |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106637560A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-05-10 | 天津工业大学 | Blended yarn of wool and ramie and manufacturing method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150513 |