CN104610852A - 防污涂料 - Google Patents

防污涂料 Download PDF

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CN104610852A
CN104610852A CN201510029493.6A CN201510029493A CN104610852A CN 104610852 A CN104610852 A CN 104610852A CN 201510029493 A CN201510029493 A CN 201510029493A CN 104610852 A CN104610852 A CN 104610852A
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parts
rosin
epoxy resin
modified epoxy
acrylic modified
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赖禄波
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • C09D163/10—Epoxy resins modified by unsaturated compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
    • C09D5/1606—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints characterised by the anti-fouling agent
    • C09D5/1612—Non-macromolecular compounds
    • C09D5/1625—Non-macromolecular compounds organic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/20—Diluents or solvents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种防污涂料，涉及涂料技术领域；本防污涂料由以下重量份数的原料制备而成：丙烯酸改性环氧树脂20份～40份，松香10份～16份，氧化亚铜3份～8份，硅藻粉2份～10份，醋酸乙酯25份～45份，壬酸香草酰3份～10份。本防污涂料由丙烯酸改性环氧树脂、松香、氧化亚铜、硅藻粉、醋酸乙酯以及防污剂-壬酸香草酰制备而成，是一种环保的防污涂料，避免了对海洋生态环境的污染和破坏，稳定性以及防污性较好，可用于防止海水中的构造物、船舶、渔网等浸水部分附着海生物。

Description

防污涂料
技术领域
本发明涉及涂料技术领域，尤其是一种防污涂料。
背景技术
船舶在大海中航行遇到的重要难题就是海洋生物对船底的附着及污损，海洋生物附着于船底，会增加航行阻力、降低船速、多耗燃料；涂装防污涂料是解决污损问题的重要途径。
防污涂料一般主要由基料、环保防污剂、辅助材料、颜料和有机溶剂等成份构成，依靠环保防污剂的逐步释放到海水中来抑制和阻止生物在船舶等海洋结构上的附着和生长，从而达到防污的目的。每年均有一大笔费用用在补偿由于防污漆失效引起减速上，为了重新涂装防锈、防污涂料还要花费大量的费用。
现有防污涂料采用氧化亚铜和有机锡作为防污剂，而这两种防污剂均会对海洋产生污染和危害。因此开发高效环保的防污涂料是目前的一个重要课题。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种防污涂料，这种防污涂料采用环保的防污剂可以解决现有的防污涂料污染和危害海洋的问题。
为了解决上述问题，本发明采用的技术方案是：
本防污涂料由以下重量份数的原料制备而成：丙烯酸改性环氧树脂20份～40份，松香10份～16份，氧化亚铜3份～8份，硅藻粉2份～10份，醋酸乙酯25份～45份，壬酸香草酰3份～10份。
上述技术方案中，更具体的方案还可以是：
原料的重量份数为：丙烯酸改性环氧树脂30份，松香13份，氧化亚铜3份，硅藻粉10份，醋酸乙酯25份，壬酸香草酰6份。
进一步的，原料的重量份数为：丙烯酸改性环氧树脂20份，松香16份，氧化亚铜5份，硅藻粉6份，醋酸乙酯35份，壬酸香草酰3份。
更进一步的，原料的重量份数为：丙烯酸改性环氧树脂40份，松香10份，氧化亚铜8份，硅藻粉2份，醋酸乙酯45份，壬酸香草酰10份。
由于采用了上述技术方案，本发明与现有技术相比具有如下有益效果：
本防污涂料由丙烯酸改性环氧树脂、松香、氧化亚铜、硅藻粉、醋酸乙酯以及防污剂-壬酸香草酰制备而成，是一种环保的防污涂料，避免了对海洋生态环境的污染和破坏，稳定性以及防污性较好，可用于防止海水中的构造物、船舶、渔网等浸水部分附着海生物。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步详述：
实施例1
本实施例防污涂料由以下重量份数的原料制备而成：丙烯酸改性环氧树脂30份，松香13份，氧化亚铜3份，硅藻粉10份，醋酸乙酯25份，壬酸香草酰6份。
实施例2
本实施例防污涂料由以下重量份数的原料制备而成：丙烯酸改性环氧树脂20份，松香16份，氧化亚铜5份，硅藻粉6份，醋酸乙酯35份，壬酸香草酰3份。
实施例3
本实施例防污涂料由以下重量份数的原料制备而成：丙烯酸改性环氧树脂40份，松香10份，氧化亚铜8份，硅藻粉2份，醋酸乙酯45份，壬酸香草酰10份。

Claims (4)

1.一种防污涂料，其特征在于由以下重量份数的原料制备而成：丙烯酸改性环氧树脂20份～40份，松香10份～16份，氧化亚铜3份～8份，硅藻粉2份～10份，醋酸乙酯25份～45份，壬酸香草酰3份～10份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的防污涂料，其特征在于所述原料的重量份数为：丙烯酸改性环氧树脂30份，松香13份，氧化亚铜3份，硅藻粉10份，醋酸乙酯25份，壬酸香草酰6份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的防污涂料，其特征在于所述原料的重量份数为：丙烯酸改性环氧树脂20份，松香16份，氧化亚铜5份，硅藻粉6份，醋酸乙酯35份，壬酸香草酰3份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的防污涂料，其特征在于所述原料的重量份数为：丙烯酸改性环氧树脂40份，松香10份，氧化亚铜8份，硅藻粉2份，醋酸乙酯45份，壬酸香草酰10份。
CN201510029493.6A 2015-01-21 2015-01-21 防污涂料 Pending CN104610852A (zh)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105400148A (zh) * 2015-11-14 2016-03-16 巢湖市荷花渔网有限公司 一种防污渔网
CN106634225A (zh) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-10 周淑华 一种耐擦洗纤维涂料
CN107057508A (zh) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-18 安徽省卓煜新材料科技有限公司 一种高分子电热防水涂料

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105400148A (zh) * 2015-11-14 2016-03-16 巢湖市荷花渔网有限公司 一种防污渔网
CN106634225A (zh) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-10 周淑华 一种耐擦洗纤维涂料
CN107057508A (zh) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-18 安徽省卓煜新材料科技有限公司 一种高分子电热防水涂料

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Application publication date: 20150513