CN104610679A - Artificial flame retardation sheet - Google Patents

Artificial flame retardation sheet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104610679A
CN104610679A CN201310539480.4A CN201310539480A CN104610679A CN 104610679 A CN104610679 A CN 104610679A CN 201310539480 A CN201310539480 A CN 201310539480A CN 104610679 A CN104610679 A CN 104610679A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sheet material
proof sheet
artificial flame
artificial
membrane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310539480.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩可心
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201310539480.4A priority Critical patent/CN104610679A/en
Publication of CN104610679A publication Critical patent/CN104610679A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0061—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof characterized by the use of several polymeric components
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/06—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
    • C08J9/08—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/143—Halogen containing compounds
    • C08J9/147—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon and halogen atoms only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/02—CO2-releasing, e.g. NaHCO3 and citric acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/14—Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
    • C08J2203/142—Halogenated saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. H3C-CF3
    • C08J2203/144—Perhalogenated saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. F3C-CF3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08J2327/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00—Applications
    • C08L2203/14—Applications used for foams
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

Abstract

The invention discloses an artificial flame retardation sheet. The artificial flame retardation sheet comprises 20-30wt% of polyvinyl chloride, 15-25wt% of zinc stearate, 10-20wt% of a flame retardant, 5-10wt% of a foaming agent, 5-10wt% of a film forming agent, 2-8wt% of dicapryl phthalate, and 2-6wt% of paraffin. The artificial flame retardation sheet has the characteristics of light weight, non-absorbency and large compressive strength; the above used materials are safe, reliable, environmentally friendly and healthy, and are non-combustible especially, so the sheet has very good economic utilization values.

Description

A kind of artificial flame-proof sheet material
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of technical field of artificial boards, particularly relate to a kind of artificial flame-proof sheet material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Artificial board is applied very general in daily life, and environmental resources not only effectively saved by the timber that artificial board uses wood chip particle etc. to throw aside, and artificial board is compared common wood and also had other functional characteristics a lot.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of safety and environmental protection, convenient and practical artificial flame-proof sheet material and preparation method thereof.
To achieve these goals, the concrete implementation content of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of artificial flame-proof sheet material, comprises following component and the weight percent of each component is:
Polyvinyl chloride: 20-30%;
Zinic stearas: 15-25%;
Fire retardant: 10-20%;
Whipping agent: 5-10%;
Membrane-forming agent: 5-10%;
Dioctyl phthalate (DOP): 2-8%;
Paraffin: 2-6%;
First, described fire retardant is any two kinds in TDE, ammonium polyphosphate, decabromodiphynly oxide, zinc borate.
Secondly, described whipping agent is: in sodium lauryl sulphate, calcium carbonate, magnesiumcarbonate, Refrigerant 12 any one.
Further, described membrane-forming agent is a kind of in acrylic resin polyurethane copolymerization resin, polyacrylate modified butadiene resin, polyurethane-modified cellulose nitrate membrane-forming agent.
Finally, the compound method of artificial flame-proof sheet material is carried out being heated to 120-150 DEG C by polyvinyl chloride solid, uniform stirring, then zinc stearate powder is added, make it mix, add whipping agent, fire retardant, membrane-forming agent more successively and finally add dioctyl phthalate (DOP), paraffin, temperature is reduced to 50 DEG C, obtains artificial flame-proof sheet material.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this artificial flame-proof sheet material material gently, not absorbs water, ultimate compression strength large, and material therefor is safe and reliable, environmentally-friendly sanitary, especially has the feature of not firing, and has good economical and practical value.
Embodiment
Main implementation content of the present invention is set forth below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
embodiment 1:
A kind of artificial flame-proof sheet material comprises following component and the weight percent of each component is: polyvinyl chloride 20%; Zinic stearas 15%; TDE 10%; Sodium lauryl sulphate 5%; Acrylic resin polyurethane copolymerization resin 10%; Dioctyl phthalate (DOP) 2%; Paraffin 2%.
embodiment 2:
A kind of artificial flame-proof sheet material comprises following component and the weight percent of each component is: polyvinyl chloride 30%; Zinic stearas 25%; Ammonium polyphosphate 10%; Calcium carbonate 5%; Polyacrylate modified butadiene resin 5%; Dioctyl phthalate (DOP) 8%; Paraffin 6%.
embodiment 3:
A kind of artificial flame-proof sheet material comprises following component and the weight percent of each component is: polyvinyl chloride 25%; Zinic stearas 18%; Decabromodiphynly oxide 12%; Magnesiumcarbonate 6%; Polyurethane-modified cellulose nitrate 6%; Dioctyl phthalate (DOP) 6%; Paraffin 5%.
embodiment 4:
A kind of artificial flame-proof sheet material comprises following component and the weight percent of each component is: polyvinyl chloride 25%; Zinic stearas 22%; Zinc borate 15%; Refrigerant 12 8%; Acrylic resin polyurethane copolymerization resin 8%; Dioctyl phthalate (DOP) 5%; Paraffin 4%.
The compound method of artificial flame-proof sheet material is carried out being heated to 120-150 DEG C by polyvinyl chloride solid, uniform stirring, then zinc stearate powder is added, make it mix, add whipping agent, fire retardant, membrane-forming agent more successively and finally add dioctyl phthalate (DOP), paraffin, temperature is reduced to 50 DEG C, obtains artificial flame-proof sheet material.
The above, the protection domain of invention is not limited thereto, and is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses, the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.

Claims (5)

1. an artificial flame-proof sheet material, is characterized in that: described artificial flame-proof sheet material also comprises compound method, and the component of artificial flame-proof sheet material and the weight percent of each component are below:
Polyvinyl chloride: 20-30%;
Zinic stearas: 15-25%;
Fire retardant: 10-20%;
Whipping agent: 5-10%;
Membrane-forming agent: 5-10%;
Dioctyl phthalate (DOP): 2-8%;
Paraffin: 2-6%.
2. artificial flame-proof sheet material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fire retardant is any one in TDE, ammonium polyphosphate, decabromodiphynly oxide, zinc borate.
3. artificial flame-proof sheet material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described whipping agent is: in sodium lauryl sulphate, calcium carbonate, magnesiumcarbonate, Refrigerant 12 any one.
4. artificial flame-proof sheet material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described membrane-forming agent is a kind of in acrylic resin polyurethane copolymerization resin, polyacrylate modified butadiene resin, polyurethane-modified cellulose nitrate membrane-forming agent.
5. artificial flame-proof sheet material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that its compound method is carried out being heated to 120-150 DEG C by polyvinyl chloride solid, uniform stirring, then zinc stearate powder is added, make it mix, add whipping agent, fire retardant, membrane-forming agent more successively and finally add dioctyl phthalate (DOP), paraffin, temperature is reduced to 50 DEG C, obtains artificial flame-proof sheet material.
CN201310539480.4A 2013-11-05 2013-11-05 Artificial flame retardation sheet Pending CN104610679A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310539480.4A CN104610679A (en) 2013-11-05 2013-11-05 Artificial flame retardation sheet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310539480.4A CN104610679A (en) 2013-11-05 2013-11-05 Artificial flame retardation sheet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104610679A true CN104610679A (en) 2015-05-13

Family

ID=53145343

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310539480.4A Pending CN104610679A (en) 2013-11-05 2013-11-05 Artificial flame retardation sheet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104610679A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104961426A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-10-07 安徽安旺门业有限公司 Fireproof door core
CN105038003A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-11-11 合肥忠豪新材料有限公司 Inflaming retarding panel
CN105038004A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-11-11 合肥忠豪新材料有限公司 High-strength flame-retardant panel

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104961426A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-10-07 安徽安旺门业有限公司 Fireproof door core
CN105038003A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-11-11 合肥忠豪新材料有限公司 Inflaming retarding panel
CN105038004A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-11-11 合肥忠豪新材料有限公司 High-strength flame-retardant panel

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150513