CN104610380B - Triazole terephthalic acid (TPA) cobalt complex of phenyl triiodide amine three with potential fluorescent material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Triazole terephthalic acid (TPA) cobalt complex of phenyl triiodide amine three with potential fluorescent material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN104610380B
CN104610380B CN201510088006.3A CN201510088006A CN104610380B CN 104610380 B CN104610380 B CN 104610380B CN 201510088006 A CN201510088006 A CN 201510088006A CN 104610380 B CN104610380 B CN 104610380B
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tpa
terephthalic acid
amine
phenyl
cobalt complex
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CN104610380A (en
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王英
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Tianjin Normal University
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F15/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F15/06Cobalt compounds
    • C07F15/065Cobalt compounds without a metal-carbon linkage
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/06Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F15/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F15/06Cobalt compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2211/00Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
    • C09K2211/18Metal complexes
    • C09K2211/187Metal complexes of the iron group metals, i.e. Fe, Co or Ni

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Abstract

The invention discloses the triazole terephthalic acid (TPA) cobalt complex of phenyl triiodide amine three { [Co (L) (tpa)] DMF3H2O } (1) structural motif it is as shown in Figure 1.Also disclose { [Co (L) (tpa)] DMF3H simultaneously2O } (1) (L=tri- (4 triazole phenyl) amine, DMF=N, N' dimethylformamides, tpa=terephthalic acid (TPA)) preparation method.It is to use " normal temperature volatility process ", i.e. tpa, L, Co (Ac)2·4H2O is in CH3OH、H2Filtered after O and DMF in the mixed solvent stirring half an hour, filtrate normal temperature obtains being adapted to the pink colour rhabdolith of X ray single crystal diffractions after volatilizing two weeks.The application in terms of potential fluorescent material is used as the present invention further discloses the triazole terephthalic acid (TPA) cobalt complex of phenyl triiodide amine three.

Description

The triazole terephthalic acid (TPA) cobalt complex of phenyl triiodide amine three with potential fluorescent material And preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to organic and Inorganic synthese technical field, it is related to the cooperation of the triazole terephthalic acid (TPA) cobalt of phenyl triiodide amine three Thing { [Co (L) (tpa)] DMF3H2O } (1) (L=tri- (4- triazoles phenyl) amine, DMF=N, N'- dimethyl formyls Amine, tpa=terephthalic acid (TPA)) preparation method and the application as potential fluorescent material.
Background technology
1,2,4- triazole and its derivative have the coordination feature of pyrazoles and imidazoles concurrently, are that the stronger bridging of coordination ability is matched somebody with somebody Body, has synthesized and has characterized substantial amounts of monokaryon, multinuclear and multidimensional compound at present.These parts can be former with the nitrogen on 1,2 Son and metallic ion coordination formation N1, N2- bridging patterns, for 4 unsubstituted 1,2,4- triazole derivatives can pass through 2,4 On nitrogen-atoms formation N2, N4- bridging patterns, this N2, N4- bridgings pattern is with the N1 of imidazoles in metalloenzyme, N3- bridging patterns It is similar.Specific use for triazole class compounds is also manifested by the design of molecular device, and synthesis has different dimensions Metal complex is to complete the vital step of device.
The present invention is use " normal temperature volatility process ", i.e. tpa, L, Co (Ac)2·4H2O is in CH3OH、H2O and DMF mixing Stir after half an hour and filter in solvent, filtrate normal temperature obtains being adapted to the pink colour rhabdolith of X-ray single crystal diffraction after volatilizing two weeks {[Co(L)(tpa)]·DMF·3H2O } (1) (L=tri- (4- triazoles phenyl) amine, DMF=N, N'- dimethylformamides, Tpa=terephthalic acid (TPA)).The complex is alternatively arranged as being applied in terms of potential fluorescent material.
The content of the invention
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of triazole terephthalic acid (TPA) cobalt complex { [Co of phenyl triiodide amine three (L)(tpa)]·DMF·3H2O } (1) (L=tri- (4- triazoles phenyl) amine, DMF=N, N'- dimethylformamides, tpa= Terephthalic acid (TPA)) monocrystalline and preparation method thereof.
For this, current inventor provides following technical scheme:
The triazole terephthalic acid (TPA) cobalt complex of phenyl triiodide amine three { [Co (L) (tpa)] DMF3H2O} (1) (L = Three (4- triazoles phenyl) amine, DMF=N, N'- dimethylformamides, tpa=terephthalic acid (TPA)) structural motif such as Fig. 1 institutes Show.
The present invention further discloses the triazole terephthalic acid (TPA) cobalt complex of phenyl triiodide amine three { [Co (L) (tpa)] DMF·3H2O } (1) (L=tri- (4- triazoles phenyl) amine, DMF=N, N'- dimethylformamides, tpa=terephthaldehyde Acid) monocrystalline, it is characterised in that the mono-crystalline structures use APEX II CCD single crystal diffractometers, using by graphite monochromatised Mok alpha rays (λ=0.71073) are incident radiation, withω-2θScan mode collects point diffraction, by least square method Amendment obtains cell parameter, and single crystal data is solved from difference Fourier electron-density map using SHELXL-97 direct methods:
The crystallographic data of the complex 1 of table 1.
The triazole terephthalic acid (TPA) cobalt complex of phenyl triiodide amine three { [Co (L) (tpa)] DMF3H of the present invention2O} (1) preparation of (L=tri- (4- triazoles phenyl) amine, DMF=N, N'- dimethylformamides, tpa=terephthalic acid (TPA)) monocrystalline Method, its feature is using " normal temperature volatility process ", i.e. tpa, L, Co (Ac)2·4H2O is in CH3OH、H2O and DMF mixed solvent Filtered after middle stirring half an hour, filtrate normal temperature volatilizees two weeks to prepare the complex
L tpa。
A preferred example of the invention:
Three (4- triazoles phenyl) amine) (L) preparation
" one kettle way " is used in polar solvent, by three (4- iodobenzenes) amine, 1H-1,2,4- triazoles, potassium carbonate and cupric oxide Prepare in a heated condition;Wherein three (4- iodobenzenes) amine:1H-1,2,4- triazoles:Potassium carbonate:The mol ratio of cupric oxide is 2: 15:30:1;
Three (4- iodobenzenes) amine 1H-1,2,4- triazoles
Preferably three (4- iodobenzenes) amine of the invention:1H-1,2,4- triazoles:Potassium carbonate:The mol ratio of cupric oxide is 2:15: 30:1;80-200 DEG C of reaction temperature, reaction time 12-120 hour.In polar solvent, using " one kettle way ", by three (4- iodine For benzene) amine, 1H-1,2,4- triazoles, potassium carbonate and cupric oxide prepare the organic compound in a heated condition;
Presently preferred embodiment
tpa (0.1 mmol)、Co(Ac)2·4H2O (0.2 mmol) and three (4- triazoles phenyl) amine) (L) (0.1 Mmol) in CH3OH (4 mL)、H2Filtered after O (2 mL) and DMF (10 mL) in the mixed solvent stirring half an hour, filtrate is normal Temperature volatilization obtains being adapted to the pink colour rhabdolith of X-ray single crystal diffraction after two weeks.Yield:20%.Elementary analysis (C35H35CoN11O8) theoretical value (%):C, 52.77;H, 4.43;N, 19.34.Measured value:C, 52.69;H, 4.48;N, 19.38.
The present invention further discloses the triazole terephthalic acid (TPA) cobalt complex of phenyl triiodide amine three { [Co (L) (tpa)] DMF·3H2O } (1) (L=tri- (4- triazoles phenyl) amine, DMF=N, N'- dimethylformamides, tpa=terephthaldehyde Acid) it can be applied as potential fluorescent material aspect.
The triazole terephthalic acid (TPA) cobalt complex of a kind of phenyl triiodide amine three { [Co (L) (tpa)] disclosed by the invention DMF·3H2O } (1) (L=tri- (4- triazoles phenyl) amine, DMF=N, N'- dimethylformamides, tpa=terephthaldehyde Acid) monocrystalline has the advantage that and is with feature:
(1) operation is simple and easy to do.
(2) reaction yield is high, and the purity of products obtained therefrom is high.
(3) { [Co (L) (tpa)] DMF3H prepared by the present invention2O } (1) (L=tri- (4- triazoles phenyl) Amine, DMF=N, N'- dimethylformamides, tpa=terephthalic acid (TPA)) production cost is low, and method is easy, is adapted to extensive raw Production.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:The crystal structure primitive figure of complex 1;
Fig. 2:The two-dimensional layered structure figure of complex 1.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described further, and embodiment is only explanatory, is in no way intended to it The scope of the present invention is limited in any way.Raw materials used three (4- iodobenzenes) amine, 1H-1,2,4- triazoles, potassium carbonate and oxygen Change copper etc. to be commercially available.All raw materials are bought from chemical reagents corporation both domestic and external, not by continuation purification Directly use.
Embodiment 1
Three (4- iodobenzenes) amine:1H-1,2,4- triazoles:Potassium carbonate:The mol ratio of cupric oxide is 2:15:30:1
CuO (0.5 is separately added into the 50 mL three neck round bottom flask equipped with magneton, reflux condenser and thermometer Mmol), potassium carbonate (15 mmol), 1H-1,2,4- triazoles (5 mmol), three (4- iodobenzenes) amine (1 mmol) and 20 mL DMF.Stirring is started 150oC, reacts 60 hours.After reaction terminates, reaction solution is down to room temperature, filtered, filtrate adds 100 mL water, separate out a large amount of precipitations, and suction filtration collects filter cake, three (4- triazoles phenyl) amine (L).Yield 78.3%.
Embodiment 2
tpa (0.1 mmol)、Co(Ac)2·4H2O (0.2 mmol) and three (4- triazoles phenyl) amine) (L) (0.1 Mmol) in CH3OH (4 mL)、H2Filtered after O (2 mL) and DMF (10 mL) in the mixed solvent stirring half an hour, filtrate is normal Temperature volatilization obtains being adapted to the pink colour rhabdolith of X-ray single crystal diffraction after two weeks.Yield:20%.Elementary analysis (C35H35CoN11O8) theoretical value (%):C, 52.77;H, 4.43;N, 19.34.Measured value:C, 52.69;H, 4.48;N, 19.38.
Embodiment 3
Crystal structure determination uses APEX II CCD single crystal diffractometers, using by graphite monochromatised Mok alpha rays (λ =0.71073) be incident radiation, withω-2θScan mode collects point diffraction, and structure cell is obtained by least square refinement Parameter, crystal structure is solved from difference Fourier electron-density map using software, and through Lorentz lorentz and polarity effect amendment.It is all H atom synthesized by difference Fourier and through ideal position calculate determine.Detailed axonometry data are shown in Table 1.Structural motif See Fig. 1, two-dimensional layered structure is shown in Fig. 2.
The crystallographic data of the complex 1 of table 1.
Embodiment 4
The concrete instance that dyestuff or luminous agent are used
Method:What differentiated pulse volt-ampere (DPV) curve negotiating Princeton Applied Research Laboratory of dye solution was developed The electrochemical workstations of PARSTAT 2273 are measured.The DPV tests of solution use three-electrode system, and glass-carbon electrode is working electrode, Auxiliary electrode is platinum plate electrode, homemade Ag/AgNO3Electrode is reference electrode;Electrolyte is 0.1molL-1TBAP acetonitrile Solution.Reversible point is reduced to for internal standard, obtaining the corrected value between test system and standard hydrogen electrode system with Oxidation of Ferrocene.
Photoelectric transformation efficiencies of monochromatic incident light photoelectric transformation efficiency (IPCE) the description DSCs under monochromatic light action, is to turn Move on to the ratio between electron number and incident light subnumber of external circuit.During measurement, using 500 W xenon lamps as light source, incident light passes through The multifunctional assembled grating spectrograph of WDS-5 types obtains the monochromatic light under different wave length λ;Monochromatic light exposure is in the light sun of battery Pole, current value I is read by Keithley2400 digital sourcemeters.Monochromatic good fortune illumination is micro- by USB4000 plug-and-play Type light spectral instrument is measured.
Step:In order to have any actual knowledge of dyestuff in TiO2Adsorbance on film, by dye sensitization TiO2Nanometer crystal film (geometric surface Product is about 1 cm2) it is immersed in the molL of 10 mL 0.01-1Sodium hydroxide methanol solution in overnight, treat that dyestuff is desorbed completely The absorbance of solution is determined afterwards.Dyestuff on unit area nanometer crystal film can be calculated by being washed one's face and rinsed one's mouth according to absorbance and molar absorptivity Adsorbance.The adsorbance of the complex is 5.9 × 10-4 mol/cm2
As a result:Compared with the methanol solution of dyestuff, dyestuff is in TiO2Absorption spectrum on film substantially broadens and red shift.This Show dye molecule in TiO2Form the J- aggregations of first and tail.Said from DSCs operation principle, light caused by dye aggregation Spectrum width and red shift are highly beneficial for widening for the photoelectric respone scope of dyestuff.But at the same time, dye aggregation is known from experience Its electron injection efficiency is substantially reduced, so as to cause DSCs degraded performance.So, eutectoid content is generally added in dye solution Agent suppresses the aggregation of dyestuff.The complex is in methanol solution and its in TiO2The fluorometric investigation of purple solution on membrane electrode is adopted With 2.5 × 10-5Mol/L methanol solution, maximum emission wavelength is located at 578 nm.
After the preferred embodiment of detailed description, it is familiar with this skilled worker and is clearly understood that, it is above-mentioned not departing from Claim is with that can carry out various change and modification under spirit, all technical spirits according to the present invention are to above example institute Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification made, belong to the scope of technical solution of the present invention.And the present invention is not also illustrated The limitation of example embodiment in book.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of triazole terephthalic acid (TPA) cobalt complex monocrystal of phenyl triiodide amine three, it is characterised in that the mono-crystalline structures use APEX II CCD single crystal diffractometers, using graphite monochromatised Mok alpha rays are passed through, λ=0.71073 is incident radiation, withω-2θScan mode collects point diffraction, obtains cell parameter by least square refinement, is desired to make money or profit from difference Fourier electron density Single crystal data is solved with software:
The structural formula of the described triazole terephthalic acid (TPA) cobalt complex monocrystal of phenyl triiodide amine three:{[Co(L)(tpa)]·DMF· 3H2O }, L=tri- (4- triazoles phenyl) amine, DMF=N, N'- dimethylformamides, tpa=terephthalic acid (TPA).
2. the triazole terephthalic acid (TPA) cobalt complex monocrystal of phenyl triiodide amine three is used as potential fluorescent material side described in claim 1 The application in face.
CN201510088006.3A 2015-02-26 2015-02-26 Triazole terephthalic acid (TPA) cobalt complex of phenyl triiodide amine three with potential fluorescent material and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN104610380B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102276658A (en) * 2011-06-13 2011-12-14 天津师范大学 Mixed ligand cobalt (II) coordination compound as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN104193691A (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-10 南京农业大学 Synthesis methods of tri-(4-triazolyl phenyl) amine and tri-(4-triazolyl phenyl)amine cadmium complex

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102276658A (en) * 2011-06-13 2011-12-14 天津师范大学 Mixed ligand cobalt (II) coordination compound as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN104193691A (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-10 南京农业大学 Synthesis methods of tri-(4-triazolyl phenyl) amine and tri-(4-triazolyl phenyl)amine cadmium complex

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基于1,2,4-三氮唑配体的配位聚合物的合成、结构和性能研究;苗少斌;《中国博士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技I辑》;20150215;B014-22 *

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