CN104608013A - Cylinder surface polishing device - Google Patents
Cylinder surface polishing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104608013A CN104608013A CN201510037607.1A CN201510037607A CN104608013A CN 104608013 A CN104608013 A CN 104608013A CN 201510037607 A CN201510037607 A CN 201510037607A CN 104608013 A CN104608013 A CN 104608013A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- abrasive disc
- abrasive
- sanding apparatus
- connecting plates
- fixed mount
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work
- B24B5/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces externally
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B45/00—Means for securing grinding wheels on rotary arbors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cylinder surface polishing device. The cylinder surface polishing device comprises a rotating frame and two abrasive disc units, wherein the rotating frame is rotationally arranged on a rack, one end of the rotating frame is provided with a rotation shaft connected with a drive motor, and the other end of the rotating frame forks to form two connecting plates symmetrically distributed. Each abrasive disc unit comprises a sliding shaft, an abrasive disc fixing frame, an abrasive disc and an inertia block, wherein the connecting plates, the abrasive disc fixing frame and the abrasive disc are provided with a plurality of corresponding connecting holes, the sliding shaft penetrates through the corresponding connecting holes, the two ends of the sliding shaft are fixedly connected with the inertia block and the abrasive disc fixing frame respectively, and the abrasive disc is fixedly arranged in the abrasive disc fixing frame. The two abrasive disc units are symmetrically arranged on the two connecting plates respectively and connected through an elastic buffer piece. The abrasive discs arranged in the abrasive disc fixing frames rotate to polish an outer circle of a workpiece located between the two abrasive discs, the amount of feed of the abrasive discs is the gradual change amount formed by combination of the rotating speed of the rotating frame and the elasticity of springs, and abrasive disc damage accidents are not likely to occur.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining apparatus field, is especially a kind of periphery sanding apparatus.
Background technology
Existing Cylindrical Grinding Processes process is all polished by the cylindrical of emery wheel to workpiece of High Rotation Speed after clamping workpiece is on grinding machine usually again, because the rotating speed of grinder wheel is very high, emery wheel again harder, crisp, be unable to undergo heavier shock, accidental misoperation, crash emery wheel and can cause very serious consequence, be not suitable for student or beginner's operation; And the depth of cut of grinding process needs progressively to be fed by corresponding mechanism, if an amount of feed is excessive, the seize phenomenon caused because frictional force is excessive may occur.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the problem, and provides the higher and periphery sanding apparatus of convenient operation of a kind of handling safety coefficient, is specifically realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of periphery sanding apparatus, comprise and be rotatably arranged at swivel mount in frame and two abrasive disc unit, one end of described swivel mount is the turning cylinder be connected with drive motors, its other end bifurcated forms two symmetrical connecting plates, the relative side of described two connecting plates is inside it, and opposite side is outside it; Described abrasive disc unit comprises sliding axle, abrasive disc fixed mount, abrasive disc and inertial mass, described connecting plate, abrasive disc fixed mount and abrasive disc are provided with the connecting hole of multiple correspondence, described sliding axle passes described connecting hole and the two ends of this sliding axle are fixedly connected with abrasive disc fixed mount with inertial mass respectively, make abrasive disc fixed mount, inner side that inertial mass lays respectively at connecting plate, outside, described abrasive disc is fixedly installed in abrasive disc fixed mount, and the quality of described inertial mass is greater than abrasive disc and abrasive disc fixed mount sum; Described two abrasive disc unit are symmetricly set on two connecting plates respectively, make the abrasive disc of two abrasive disc unit relatively and the working space formed between two abrasive discs periphery polishing; Also fixed axis is fixedly connected with between described two connecting plates, the middle part of fixed axis is provided with thread segment, this thread segment is bolted with elastic force regulating block, described elastic force regulating block is connected with side abrasive disc by spring, and described fixed axis, elastic force regulating block and spring have two groups and center of rotation about swivel mount is symmetrical.
Described periphery sanding apparatus, it designs further and is, the side that described two abrasive disc fixed mounts are relative has the link slot of opening in opposite directions, and described abrasive disc is bolted and is arranged in this link slot.
Described periphery sanding apparatus, it designs further and is, described turning cylinder is the round-meshed hollow shaft of tool, and the both sides of swivel mount have the feed pipe, the discharge nozzle that arrange with described circular hole coaxial; The outer end of turning cylinder is provided with the bearing and driving belt groove that are connected with frame.
Described periphery sanding apparatus, it designs further and is, the end that described feed pipe, discharge nozzle are relative with described working space is all connected with the clamping part for clamping workpiece.
Described periphery sanding apparatus, it designs further and is, described clamping part is chuck.
Described periphery sanding apparatus, it designs further and is, described abrasive disc is provided with interior side opening stopper slot, and this stopper slot is built-in with and regulates it to stretch out the positive stop strip of described stopper slot length by bolt.
Described periphery sanding apparatus, it designs further and is, described connecting hole is built-in with sliding guide sleeve, and described sliding axle is slidably arranged in this sliding guide sleeve.
Described periphery sanding apparatus, it designs further and is, the same side of described two connecting plates extends in opposite directions, is provided with gear rotationally at this extension; The both sides of gear are engaged with a spur rack respectively, and one end of described spur rack is fixedly connected with a side connecting plate respectively, and its other end slides on opposite side connecting plate.
The present invention is rotated by the abrasive disc be arranged in abrasive disc fixed mount and polishes to the excircle of workpiece between two abrasive discs, and the depth of cut of abrasive disc is the accident that abrasive disc breakage is less likely to occur the gradual change amount formed under the rotating speed of swivel mount and the elastic force combination of spring; And abrasive disc is limited in swivel mount and abrasive disc fixed mount, and the metal fillings correspondingly produced in grinding process is also limited in respective range, safer; Adjusted by the elastic force of elastic force regulating block to spring, the instructions for use of different stock removal can be met.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A direction view shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of abrasive disc unit.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of swivel mount.
Fig. 5 is gear for overcoming shake and rack structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, the present invention is further described.
As shown in the figure, this periphery sanding apparatus comprises and is rotatably arranged at swivel mount 2 in frame 1 and two abrasive disc unit 3, one end of swivel mount 2 is the turning cylinder 21 be connected with drive motors, its other end bifurcated forms two symmetrical connecting plates 22, the relative side of two connecting plates is inside it, and opposite side is outside it, abrasive disc unit 3 comprises sliding axle 31, abrasive disc fixed mount 32, abrasive disc 33 and inertial mass 34, connecting plate 22, abrasive disc fixed mount 32 and abrasive disc 33 are provided with the connecting hole 35 of multiple correspondence, sliding axle 31 passes connecting hole and the two ends of this sliding axle are fixedly connected with abrasive disc fixed mount 32 with inertial mass 34 respectively, make abrasive disc fixed mount, inertial mass lays respectively at the inner side of connecting plate, outside, abrasive disc is fixedly installed in abrasive disc fixed mount, the quality of inertial mass is greater than abrasive disc and abrasive disc fixed mount sum, and can connect extra mass as required to increase the overall weight of inertial mass by screwed hole in the arranged outside of inertial mass, in order to ensure bonding strength, the sliding axle being plugged in symmetrical 2 connecting holes on connecting plate diagonal respectively by two between inertial mass with corresponding abrasive disc fixed mount connects, two abrasive disc unit 3 are symmetricly set on two connecting plates respectively, make the abrasive disc of two abrasive disc unit relatively and the working space formed between two abrasive discs periphery polishing, connected by resilient snubber between two abrasive disc unit 3.Because the centrifugal force that inertial mass when the present invention is by rotating is larger drives abrasive disc to polish to surface of the work, repeatedly rigid collision can be formed so arrange resilient snubber to the surface of workpiece due to gravity cause in order to prevent abrasive disc under low rate start state, concrete embodiment is as follows: be fixedly connected with fixed axis 38 between two connecting plates, the middle part of fixed axis is provided with thread segment.This thread segment is bolted with elastic force regulating block 39, elastic force regulating block 39 is connected with side abrasive disc by spring 37 i.e. described resilient snubber, and fixed axis, elastic force regulating block and spring have two groups and about the center of rotation symmetry of swivel mount.
The side that two abrasive disc fixed mounts 32 are relative has the link slot 321 of opening in opposite directions, and abrasive disc is fixedly installed in this link slot by bolt 322 and compress gasket 323, makes abrasive disc 33 can unclamp bolt in use for some time like this and changes in good time.
Abrasive disc 33 is provided with interior side opening stopper slot 331, this stopper slot is built-in with the positive stop strip 332 regulating it to stretch out stopper slot length by bolt, the length that this positive stop strip stretches out stopper slot can adjust according to allowance, and when grinding operation reaches requirement, two in fact mutual being maintained a certain distance by positive stop strip of abrasive disc are dallied at the outer surface of workpiece.Connecting hole 35 is built-in with sliding guide sleeve 36; sliding axle is slidably arranged in this sliding guide sleeve; in fact the lower material of hardness can be selected to make sliding guide sleeve; while protection is formed to sliding axle; also can change according to the abrasion condition of sliding guide sleeve in good time, in fact also form the protection to connecting plate.
Turning cylinder 21 is for having the hollow shaft of circular hole 25, and the both sides of swivel mount have the feed pipe 4, the discharge nozzle 5 that arrange with circular hole coaxial; The end that feed pipe, discharge nozzle are relative with working space is all connected with the clamping part for clamping workpiece; This clamping part is chuck 6, as needs, can select the automatic chuck being convenient to automatically control.The outer end of turning cylinder is provided with the bearing 23 and driving belt groove 24 that are connected with frame.
During operation, after chuck 6 is unclamped, from feed pipe, workpiece is pushed in the middle part of two chucks, then chuck is by Workpiece clamping, start the drive motors that swivel mount is corresponding, along with the raising of swivel mount rotating speed, inertial mass drives the abrasive disc fixed mount that is attached thereto and abrasive disc then to polish to excircle of workpiece to excircle of workpiece is close under the influence of centrifugal force; Polishing stock removal can control according to rotating speed and spring specification, when centrifugal force and spring force formed balance time polishing operation in fact stop.Certainly, for small workpiece, also can without clamping chuck, only suitably polish in the offhand feeding termination of station to workpiece.
The same side of two connecting plates extends in opposite directions, and this extension central rotatable is provided with gear 7; The both sides of gear are engaged with a spur rack 8 respectively, and one end of spur rack is fixedly connected with side inertial mass respectively by bolt 10, and its other end slides in the fairlead 9 on opposite side connecting plate; In order to strengthen the connective stability of spur rack, on bolt 10, cover has the fastening spring 101 be connected with connecting plate elasticity.The spur rack 8 that the present embodiment engages by being arranged at gear 7 in two inertial mass, keep two inertial mass symmetrical relative to the center of rotation of swivel mount, the shake that the gravity due to two inertial mass and abrasive disc and abrasive disc fixed mount self causes producing in rotary course can be avoided.
The present invention is rotated by the abrasive disc be arranged in abrasive disc fixed mount and polishes to the excircle of workpiece between two abrasive discs, and the depth of cut of abrasive disc is the accident that abrasive disc breakage is less likely to occur the gradual change amount formed under the rotating speed of swivel mount and the elastic force combination of spring; And abrasive disc is limited in swivel mount and abrasive disc fixed mount, and the metal fillings correspondingly produced in grinding process is also limited in respective range, safer.
Claims (8)
1. a periphery sanding apparatus, it is characterized in that comprising and be rotatably arranged at swivel mount in frame and two abrasive disc unit, one end of described swivel mount is the turning cylinder be connected with drive motors, its other end bifurcated forms two symmetrical connecting plates, the relative side of described two connecting plates is inside it, and opposite side is outside it; Described abrasive disc unit comprises sliding axle, abrasive disc fixed mount, abrasive disc and inertial mass, described connecting plate, abrasive disc fixed mount and abrasive disc are provided with the connecting hole of multiple correspondence, described sliding axle passes described connecting hole and the two ends of this sliding axle are fixedly connected with abrasive disc fixed mount with inertial mass respectively, make abrasive disc fixed mount, inner side that inertial mass lays respectively at connecting plate, outside, described abrasive disc is fixedly installed in abrasive disc fixed mount, and the quality of described inertial mass is greater than abrasive disc and abrasive disc fixed mount sum; Described two abrasive disc unit are symmetricly set on two connecting plates respectively, make the abrasive disc of two abrasive disc unit relatively and the working space formed between two abrasive discs periphery polishing; Also fixed axis is fixedly connected with between described two connecting plates, the middle part of fixed axis is provided with thread segment, this thread segment is bolted with elastic force regulating block, described elastic force regulating block is connected with side abrasive disc by spring, and described fixed axis, elastic force regulating block and spring have two groups and center of rotation about swivel mount is symmetrical.
2. periphery sanding apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the side that described two abrasive disc fixed mounts are relative has the link slot of opening in opposite directions, and described abrasive disc is bolted and is arranged in this link slot.
3. periphery sanding apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described turning cylinder is the round-meshed hollow shaft of tool, and the both sides of swivel mount have the feed pipe, the discharge nozzle that arrange with described circular hole coaxial; The outer end of turning cylinder is provided with the bearing and driving belt groove that are connected with frame.
4. periphery sanding apparatus according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the end that described feed pipe, discharge nozzle are relative with described working space is all connected with the clamping part for clamping workpiece.
5. periphery sanding apparatus according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described clamping part is chuck.
6. periphery sanding apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described abrasive disc is provided with interior side opening stopper slot, and this stopper slot is built-in with and regulates it to stretch out the positive stop strip of described stopper slot length by bolt.
7. periphery sanding apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described connecting hole is built-in with sliding guide sleeve, and described sliding axle is slidably arranged in this sliding guide sleeve.
8. periphery sanding apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the same side of described two connecting plates extends in opposite directions, is provided with gear rotationally at extension; The both sides of gear are engaged with a spur rack respectively, and one end of described spur rack is fixedly connected with a side connecting plate respectively, and its other end slides on opposite side connecting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510037607.1A CN104608013A (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2015-01-26 | Cylinder surface polishing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510037607.1A CN104608013A (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2015-01-26 | Cylinder surface polishing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104608013A true CN104608013A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
Family
ID=53142795
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510037607.1A Pending CN104608013A (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2015-01-26 | Cylinder surface polishing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104608013A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113579875A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-11-02 | 南通泾达船用轴瓦有限公司 | Internal combustion engine bearing bush processing equipment |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3244965A1 (en) * | 1982-12-04 | 1984-06-07 | Mutz & Fornach GmbH & Co KG, 5840 Schwerte | Device for grinding the surfaces of, in particular cylindrical, objects |
| CN2079101U (en) * | 1990-11-28 | 1991-06-19 | 吕森林 | Pipe grinding machine |
| CN1555951A (en) * | 2004-01-02 | 2004-12-22 | 阎金波 | Spinning pipe cutter |
| CN101125383A (en) * | 2007-09-11 | 2008-02-20 | 傅氏国际（大连）双金属线缆有限公司 | Aluminium rod surface scraping mechanism |
| CN102009373A (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-04-13 | 梁庆琨 | Steel tube abrader |
| CN204913494U (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-12-30 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | Cylinder surface grinding device |
-
2015
- 2015-01-26 CN CN201510037607.1A patent/CN104608013A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3244965A1 (en) * | 1982-12-04 | 1984-06-07 | Mutz & Fornach GmbH & Co KG, 5840 Schwerte | Device for grinding the surfaces of, in particular cylindrical, objects |
| CN2079101U (en) * | 1990-11-28 | 1991-06-19 | 吕森林 | Pipe grinding machine |
| CN1555951A (en) * | 2004-01-02 | 2004-12-22 | 阎金波 | Spinning pipe cutter |
| CN101125383A (en) * | 2007-09-11 | 2008-02-20 | 傅氏国际（大连）双金属线缆有限公司 | Aluminium rod surface scraping mechanism |
| CN102009373A (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-04-13 | 梁庆琨 | Steel tube abrader |
| CN204913494U (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-12-30 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | Cylinder surface grinding device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113579875A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-11-02 | 南通泾达船用轴瓦有限公司 | Internal combustion engine bearing bush processing equipment |
| CN113579875B (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-11-26 | 南通泾达船用轴瓦有限公司 | Internal combustion engine bearing bush processing equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150513 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |