CN104604742B - Pig bristle feeds all-in-one - Google Patents
Pig bristle feeds all-in-one Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104604742B CN104604742B CN201510061950.XA CN201510061950A CN104604742B CN 104604742 B CN104604742 B CN 104604742B CN 201510061950 A CN201510061950 A CN 201510061950A CN 104604742 B CN104604742 B CN 104604742B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- position limiting
- limiting fence
- motor
- drive shaft
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000035929 gnawing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015111 chews Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000021824 exploration behavior Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010016275 Fear Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021925 Inferiority complex Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010048232 Yawning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006052 feed supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000697 sensory organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/01—Feed troughs; Feed pails
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K13/00—Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
- A01K13/002—Curry-combs; Brushes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K15/00—Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
- A01K15/02—Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices ; Toys specially adapted for animals
- A01K15/025—Toys specially adapted for animals
- A01K15/026—Chewable toys, e.g. for dental care of pets
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Pig bristle feeds all-in-one, including on the left of hopper, crib, position limiting fence and on the right side of position limiting fence, fixes and connect the first support on the left of position limiting fence;First support is provided with the first drive shaft;First drive shaft connects the first motor by the first motion guide rod;First motor connects photoswitch;Photoswitch is arranged on the left of position limiting fence;The first driven shaft is set on the left of position limiting fence;Cover pubescent guidance tape by surface between first drive shaft with the first driven shaft to be connected;Fixing connection the second support on the right side of position limiting fence;The second drive shaft is set on second support;Second drive shaft connects the second motor by the second motion guide rod;Second motor connects photoswitch;Light source is installed on the right side of position limiting fence;Position limiting fence right upper portion is provided with the second driven shaft;Cover pubescent guidance tape by surface between second drive shaft with the second driven shaft to be connected.It is capable of pig and completes bristle during feeding, it is ensured that the hygiene and health situation of pig.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pig farm and use equipment, particularly relate to a boar bristle and feed one
Machine.
Background technology
Along with the progress of science and technology, the raising of people's material life, people's concern to food safety
More and more.Therefore, animal husbandry especially raises pigs the feeding standard in field the most increasingly to the world
Standard is drawn close.In order to preferably ensure the pig physique with health in feeding process, pig good fortune
Profit is increasingly paid attention to by professional person.The welfare of pig and the health of pig have important association.
The behavior welfare of pig: the many weave ins of the behavior of pig, social activity and mental activity, often
Often reciprocal causation, and restricted by environment.A kind of bad environmental condition, in injury psychology good fortune
While profit, show Deviant Behavior.Such as, pregnancy early in positioning rail, mid-term are closed
Sow, because first limit material feels hungry, occurs uneasy and irritated, when desire can not get then
Meet, in the case of freedom is the most limited, among bored stiff, only again and again sting fence, yawn
Console oneself etc. using;At the replacement gilt of group support, if odd number, in fact it could happen that can hand over without friend
Single individuality, consequent inferiority complex induces timid or frightened behavior, backwardness of searching for food, has a rest
Stepping down, when causing breeding, body weight is the most up to standard, even fears boar, its behavior, social and psychology
Welfare infringement has some idea of.
Every day is to the important welfare that pig bristle is pig, but existing bristle mostly is artificial
Bristle, this mode wasting manpower and material resources, meanwhile, pig is not how to coordinate, and operates
More complicated loaded down with trivial details.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention proposes a boar bristle and feeds all-in-one, it
It is capable of pig during feeding, completes bristle, it is ensured that the hygiene and health situation of pig.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that
One boar bristle feeds all-in-one, including on the left of hopper, crib, position limiting fence and limit
On the right side of bit field, the two ends of described position limiting fence left bottom are respectively fixedly connected with the first support;Described
First support is provided with the first drive shaft;Described first drive shaft connects the by the first motion guide rod
One motor;Described first motor connects photoswitch;It is left that described photoswitch is arranged on position limiting fence
Side;Described position limiting fence left upper portion is provided with the first driven shaft;Described first drive shaft with first from
Cover pubescent guidance tape by surface between moving axis to connect;The two of described position limiting fence bottom right side
End is respectively fixedly connected with the second support;Described second support is provided with the second drive shaft;Described
Two drive shafts connect the second motor by the second motion guide rod;Described second motor connects light and establishes by cable
Close;On on the right side of described position limiting fence, light source is installed;Described position limiting fence right upper portion be provided with second from
Moving axis;Pubescent guidance tape is covered by surface between described second drive shaft and the second driven shaft
Connect.
Described photoswitch physical circuit includes: photodiode PD and relay switch K,
Described photodiode PD is connected with power supply V by the coil of relay switch K, described light
Electric diode PD is connected in series the coil of relay switch K, and described photodiode PD is anti-
It is connected;Described relay switch K has two contacts, the plug-in strip of described relay switch K
Connecting alternating current power supply AC, described alternating current power supply AC passes through plug-in strip and the contact of relay switch K
1 connects the first motor and the second motor, described first motor and the second motor parallel connects, institute
The contact 2 stating relay switch K is unsettled.
Described first support is mutually perpendicular on the left of position limiting fence.
Described second support is mutually perpendicular on the right side of position limiting fence.
Described first drive shaft and the second drive shaft about on the left of position limiting fence with position limiting fence on the right side of
Centrage is symmetrical.
Described first driven shaft and the second driven shaft about on the left of position limiting fence with position limiting fence on the right side of
Centrage is symmetrical.
Described fur is evenly distributed on conveyer belt surface.
Also include chewing rod of playing, described in chew rod of playing and be arranged close to the first support of crib
And between the second support, described in chew rod of playing for nontoxic rubber barred body.
The invention have the benefit that achieving pig completes bristle during feeding, and saves people
Power material resources, it is ensured that the hygiene and health situation of pig, use photoswitch to control electric machine rotation simultaneously
With stopping, it is achieved that full-automatic, add intelligent, save manpower and materials further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The front view of Fig. 1 present invention;
The left view of Fig. 2 present invention;
The right view of Fig. 3 present invention;
The top view of Fig. 4 present invention;
The circuit relationships of Fig. 5 present invention connects figure.
Wherein, 1 hopper;2 cribs;3 photoswitches;4 light sources;5 first motors;
6 second motors;7 first drive shafts;8 first driven shafts;9 first motion guide rods;10 pass
Send band;11 furs;12 second drive shafts;13 second driven shafts;14 second motion guide rods;
15 first supports;16 second supports;On the left of 17 position limiting fences;On the right side of 18 position limiting fences;19 nozzles
Chew rod of playing.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be better understood by technical scheme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is made into
One step explanation.
Research summary through practice finds, pig has extremely strong exploratory behavior: pig has the strongest
Detecting environment and searching, the ability of identification food.The exploratory behavior probing into feature pig is court mostly
Ground, by seeing, listen, hear, taste, gnawing, the sense organ such as arch probes into.Pig is to around one
Cut new thing and all show great curiosity, can detect around by the mode that nose encircles, mouth is stung
All of new thing in environment, it is longer than the time that colony plays that it probes into the time.Pig is looking for
During food, first there is the pick action of an arch, by hearing, encircle, lick, gnawing, feel to meet taste
And confirm that Environmental security just can be searched for food after being safe from danger.Such as piglets treats the piglets material of food calling,
When 7 ages in days start feed supplement, little piglets typically will not search for food, and only can encircle, hears, lick, carry out
Tentative contact, the particularly first day, this behavior can reach 6 times~12 times more than, typically will be through
Spend 2 days~4 days, within even one week, just can search for food on a small quantity.So the gnawing of pig in pig welfare, licking this
It is also critically important for being met.
As Figure 1-4, a boar bristle feeds all-in-one, including hopper 1, crib 2,
On the left of position limiting fence 17 and position limiting fence on the right side of 18, on the left of position limiting fence before and after the bottom of 17
Two ends are fixing connects the first support 15, and another end points of the first support 15 connects the first drive shaft
7, on the left of position limiting fence, the top of 17 is provided with the first driven shaft 8, the first drive shaft 7 and first from
Connected by conveyer belt 10 between moving axis 8.Two ends before and after the bottom of 18 on the right side of position limiting fence
Fixing connection the second support 16, another end points of the second support 16 connects the second drive shaft 12,
On the right side of position limiting fence, the top of 18 is provided with the second driven shaft 13, the second drive shaft 12 and second from
Connected by conveyer belt 10 between moving axis 13.
It is connected between the first support 15 and second support 16 of crib end and chews rod of playing
19, chewing rod of playing is nontoxic rubber barred body, and there is circular protrusions on barred body surface, chews rod of playing
Chew for pig and play.
As in figure 2 it is shown, be covered with fur 11 on conveyer belt 10 uniformly.First drive shaft 7 is led to
Crossing the first motion guide rod 9 to be connected with the first motor 5, the first motor 5 connects light by circuit and establishes by cable
Closing 3, photoswitch 3 is arranged on the left of position limiting fence on 17.
As it is shown on figure 3, be covered with fur 11 on conveyer belt 10 uniformly.Second drive shaft 12
Being connected with the second motor 6 by the second motion guide rod 14, light source 4 is arranged on the left of position limiting fence 17
On.
As it is shown in figure 5, the circuit connecting relation of the present invention is controlled the first motor 5 by photoswitch
With starting or stoping of the second motor 6.Photoswitch is left with relay by photodiode PD
The coils connected in series of pass K is connected between the both positive and negative polarity of power supply V, and photodiode PD is in instead
Connect state, i.e. the "-" pole connection power supply V of photodiode PD "+" pole, photoelectricity two
Pole pipe PD "+" pole is connected with the coil of relay switch K.
Relay switch K has two contacts, and contact 1 connects the first motor and the first motor,
First motor and the second motor parallel connect, and the first motor and the second motor are also connected with alternating current power supply
The plug-in strip of AC, relay switch K connects alternating current power supply AC.The contact 2 of relay switch K
Unsettled.
Relay switch K has two contacts, when light source is irradiated on photodiode PD,
Photodiode PD turns on, coil electricity, relay switch K connecting terminal 2, and now the
One motor and the second motor disconnect with alternating current power supply AC, and the first motor and the second motor stop
Only operating;When light source cannot be irradiated on photodiode PD, photodiode PD disconnects,
Coil blackout, relay switch K connecting terminal 1, now the first motor and the second motor and friendship
Stream power supply AC conducting connects, and the first motor and the second motor start running.
When pig enters position limiting fence food, the health of pig can stop that light source is irradiated to photodiode
On PD, now coil blackout, relay switch K connecting terminal 1, now the first motor and
Two motors are connected with the conducting of alternating current power supply AC, and the first motor and the second motor start running.The
One motor and the second motor drive the first driving by the first motion guide rod and the second motion guide rod respectively
Axle and the motion of the second drive shaft, thus transmission band setting in motion, conveyer belt is covered with fur and starts
For pig bristle.
When pig exits position limiting fence, now light source is irradiated on photodiode PD, photoelectricity two
Pole pipe PD turns on, coil electricity, relay switch K connecting terminal 2, now the first motor
Disconnecting with alternating current power supply AC with the second motor, the first motor and the second motor shut down.
In the description of this invention, it should be noted that term "left", "right", " front ",
" afterwards ", " on ", D score, " interior ", the orientation of the instruction such as " outward " or position relationship
For based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplification
Describe rather than instruction or the hint device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with
Specific azimuth configuration and operation, be therefore not considered as limiting the invention.
Although the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described by the above-mentioned accompanying drawing that combines, but not
Limiting the scope of the invention, one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that the present invention's
On the basis of technical scheme, those skilled in the art need not pay creative work and can make
Various amendments or deformation still within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a boar bristle feeds all-in-one, including on the left of hopper, crib, position limiting fence with
And on the right side of position limiting fence, it is characterized in that, the two ends of described position limiting fence left bottom are respectively fixedly connected with
First support;Described first support is provided with the first drive shaft;Described first drive shaft is by the
One motion guide rod connects the first motor;Described first motor connects photoswitch;Described photoswitch
It is arranged on the left of position limiting fence;Described position limiting fence left upper portion is provided with the first driven shaft;Described first
Cover pubescent guidance tape by surface between drive shaft with the first driven shaft to be connected;Described spacing
The two ends of hurdle bottom right side are respectively fixedly connected with the second support;Described second support is provided with second
Drive shaft;Described second drive shaft connects the second motor by the second motion guide rod;Described second electricity
Machine connects photoswitch;On on the right side of described position limiting fence, light source is installed;On on the right side of described position limiting fence
Portion is provided with the second driven shaft;It is covered with by surface between described second drive shaft and the second driven shaft
The guidance tape of fur connects.
Pig bristle the most according to claim 1 feeds all-in-one, it is characterized in that, described
Photoswitch physical circuit includes: photodiode PD and relay switch K, described photoelectricity
Diode PD is connected with power supply V by the coil of relay switch K, described photodiode
PD is connected in series the coil of relay switch K, and described photodiode PD is anti-phase connection;
Described relay switch K has two contacts, and the plug-in strip of described relay switch K connects exchange
Power supply AC, described alternating current power supply AC is connected the by the plug-in strip of relay switch K with contact 1
One motor and the second motor, described first motor and the second motor parallel connect, described relay
The contact 2 of switch K is unsettled.
Pig bristle the most according to claim 1 and 2 feeds all-in-one, it is characterized in that,
Described first support is mutually perpendicular on the left of position limiting fence.
Pig bristle the most according to claim 1 and 2 feeds all-in-one, it is characterized in that,
Described second support is mutually perpendicular on the right side of position limiting fence.
Pig bristle the most according to claim 1 and 2 feeds all-in-one, it is characterized in that,
Described first drive shaft and the second drive shaft about on the left of position limiting fence with position limiting fence on the right side of center
Line is symmetrical.
Pig bristle the most according to claim 1 and 2 feeds all-in-one, it is characterized in that,
Described first driven shaft and the second driven shaft about on the left of position limiting fence with position limiting fence on the right side of center
Line is symmetrical.
Pig bristle the most according to claim 1 and 2 feeds all-in-one, it is characterized in that,
Described fur is evenly distributed on guidance tape surface.
Pig bristle the most according to claim 7 feeds all-in-one, it is characterized in that, also wraps
Include and chew rod of playing, described in chew rod of playing and be arranged close to the first support of crib and second
Between frame, described in chew rod of playing for nontoxic rubber barred body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510061950.XA CN104604742B (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Pig bristle feeds all-in-one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510061950.XA CN104604742B (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Pig bristle feeds all-in-one |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104604742A CN104604742A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
CN104604742B true CN104604742B (en) | 2016-09-21 |
Family
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CN201510061950.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104604742B (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Pig bristle feeds all-in-one |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107771681A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-03-09 | 广西大学 | Automate livestock culturing system |
CN108476999B (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2021-09-03 | 平阳县纳川皮业有限公司 | Animal doctor nurses with pet feeding equipment |
CN110367145B (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2022-04-19 | 湖州天元宠物用品有限公司 | Can strengthen interactive cat and climb frame |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3183890A (en) * | 1961-09-05 | 1965-05-18 | Albers Teunis | Automatic spray washing device for cows |
CA2226890A1 (en) * | 1996-05-23 | 1997-11-27 | Maasland N.V. | A construction including an accommodation for animals |
CN201667900U (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2010-12-15 | 吴陇鑫 | Full-automatic bathing machine for pigs |
CN203105288U (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-08-07 | 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 | Automatic cattle body massage brush |
SE537565C2 (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2015-06-16 | Delaval Holding Ab | Animal brushing device and method for operating an animal brushing device |
CN103583395A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-19 | 青岛田瑞生态科技有限公司 | All-round beef cattle massager application method |
CN203748420U (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-08-06 | 王海利 | Movable brushing device for livestock |
CN203814366U (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-09-10 | 江剑峰 | Double-row brush for cattle |
CN203814367U (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-09-10 | 黑龙江职业学院 | Cleaning and sterilizing equipment used for cattle welfare breeding |
CN204540299U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-08-12 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Pig bristle is fed all-in-one |
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