CN104591809A - Inorganic agricultural fertilizer production apparatus - Google Patents
Inorganic agricultural fertilizer production apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN104591809A CN104591809A CN201410728665.4A CN201410728665A CN104591809A CN 104591809 A CN104591809 A CN 104591809A CN 201410728665 A CN201410728665 A CN 201410728665A CN 104591809 A CN104591809 A CN 104591809A
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- main shaft
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
Abstract
The invention discloses an inorganic agricultural fertilizer production apparatus which is capable of effectively performing intensive sintering processing on wheat straws, is stable and efficient in sintering process, is capable of guaranteeing sufficient burning, enables a prepared ash fertilizer to be high in purity, is capable of effectively processing flue gas, and is capable of avoiding flue dust pollution. The apparatus comprises a burning kiln, a feeding device and a smoke cleaning device; the burning kiln possesses a burning inner chamber which is inclined at an angle of 10-60 DEG relative to the horizontal plane; the burning inner chamber is provided with a transmission main shaft driven by a main motor, the transmission main shaft is provided with multiple material-dispersing bodies used for stirring a material, and the burning kiln is provided with an air inlet, a smoke exhaust part, a material inlet and a material cleaning on-off door. The beneficial effects comprise that the inorganic agricultural fertilizer production apparatus is extremely excellent in separation effect, is capable of realizing removal of solid particles and dust in flue gas, is capable of utilizing flue gas waste heat to dry the raw material and improving the subsequent sintering effect, and possesses a preheating structure and relatively well relatively sufficiently guarantees subsequent burning.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizer production, particularly relate to the fertile production equipment of a kind of inorganic agriculture.
Background technology
Current, often have many more difficult and plants that utility value is little, such as, weeds in gardens, dead withered tree, the disconnected branch of plant, the stalk etc. of crop, among this, wheat straw is sizable at the growing amount of China every year.If wheat straw or other plant are directly carried out landfill as fertilizer use, because its relative volume is comparatively large, it is poor to decompose slow, actual feeder capability, easily cause many counter productives on the contrary.So, can select to be carried out centralized burning, thus be fired into Plant ash fertilizer to carry out reasonable employment.Plant ash is the ashes after various burning plants, so the mineral element contained by every plant, nearly all contains in plant ash.What wherein content was maximum is potassium element, general containing potassium 6 ~ 12%; Next is phosphorus, generally containing 1.5 ~ 3%; Also containing the micronutrient element such as calcium, magnesium, silicon, sulphur and iron, manganese, copper, zinc, boron, molybdenum.The ash content of different plant, its nutrient content is different.When waiting potassium amount to use plant ash, fertilizer efficiency is better than Chemical Potassium.So it is that a kind of nutrient is complete, the obvious inorganic fertilizer of fertilizer efficiency.But, at present in the process of burning composting, there is several main weak point: easily produce a large amount of solid particulate matters, thus formation flue dust, disadvantageous effect is caused to surrounding enviroment: because centralized burning, easily occur the phenomenon that burning process is insufficient, raw material availability is limited and foreign matter content can be caused too high; And due to impurity in the Plant ash fertilizer made, clout more, need to carry out follow-up process, add operation, negative impact is caused to production efficiency and cost.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, provide one can effectively carry out concentrating to the plants such as wheat straw, plant defective material and fire process, sintering procedure stability and high efficiency, can ensure and burn fully, the ash fertilizer purity made is high, and can the flue gas produced effectively be processed, the device causing smoke contamination can be avoided.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
The fertile production equipment of a kind of inorganic agriculture, comprises incinerating kiln, pay-off, clean cigarette device:
Described incinerating kiln has burning inner chamber, described incinerating kiln tilt and with become 10 to 60 to spend between horizontal plane, the transmission main shaft driven by mair motor is provided with in described burning inner chamber, described transmission main shaft is provided with multiple bulk cargo body for stirring material, and described incinerating kiln is provided with inlet mouth, smoke portion, opening for feed, expects open and close door clearly;
Described pay-off comprises feed cylinder, compression unit, feeding auger is provided with in described feed cylinder, described compression unit is connected between feed cylinder and opening for feed, the bore of described compression unit reduces from feeding auger gradually to opening for feed direction, described feeding auger is located on a screw-conveyer-shaft, and described screw-conveyer-shaft is provided with some hand hay cutter short sword plates;
Described clean cigarette device comprises smoke evacuation outer course, falling pond, and described smoke evacuation outer course is communicated with smoke portion, and in described smoke evacuation outer course, top is provided with multiple trickle head, and trickle direction is from top to bottom, and described smoke evacuation outer course is communicated with falling pond;
Described bulk cargo body is provided with some through holes of igniting, the axis of described through hole of igniting and transmission main shaft axis being parallel.
As preferably, described clean cigarette device also comprises a smoke-exhaust pipeline, whole road of discharging fume is formed between described smoke-exhaust pipeline inwall and the falling pond water surface, described smoke evacuation is provided with multiple atomizer in whole road, the water source of described atomizer is falling pond, described smoke evacuation whole road entrance and smoke evacuation outer course outlet.
As preferably, described inlet mouth is in the subaerial one end of incinerating kiln, smoke portion is in incinerating kiln one end away from ground, described inlet mouth connects a compressing device, ash fertilizer immersed tube is provided with between described smoke portion and clean cigarette device, described ash fertilizer immersed tube is connected by pipe with between smoke portion, and passed through smoke pipe between ash fertilizer immersed tube with clean cigarette device and be connected, the bore of described clean cigarette device is 3 to 10 times of pipe bore.
As preferably, the connection section of described pipe and ash fertilizer immersed tube is in the top of ash fertilizer immersed tube one end mouth of pipe, and the connection section crossing smoke pipe and ash fertilizer immersed tube is in the top of the ash fertilizer immersed tube the other end mouth of pipe, and described ash fertilizer immersed tube bottom is provided with unloads fertile door.
As preferably, be provided with preheating barrel in described incinerating kiln, described preheating barrel is communicated with opening for feed, and described preheating barrel is in the one end away from inlet mouth in incinerating kiln.
As preferably, also comprise a raw material desiccation apparatus, described raw material desiccation apparatus comprises a concentrator bowl that can rotate along own axes, and described concentrator bowl is the circular cone shape of upper and lower opening, and concentrator bowl upper shed is feed(raw material)inlet, and lower opening is material outlet.
As preferably, hot dry cylinder is arranged with outside described concentrator bowl, described heat is done cylinder inner side-wall, is formed the dry chamber of heat between upper lower bottom part and concentrator bowl outer side wall, and described heat is done chamber and is provided with heat supply mouth, relief outlet, and the two ends of a damp and hot tracheae connect heat supply mouth, clean cigarette device respectively.
As preferably, described heat is done cylinder inner side-wall and is provided with a continuous print, spiral internal partition, heat is done chamber and is separated into a continuous print parichnos by described internal partition, and the originating port of described parichnos is communicated with heat supply mouth, and the termination section of described parichnos is communicated with relief outlet.
As preferably, also comprise a dozen dirty motors, described transmission main shaft is provided with main shaft inner chamber, in a transmission coaxial with transmission main shaft, shaft extension enters among main shaft inner chamber, in described transmission axle one end with beat dirty motor output shaft and be connected, the other end and inner shaft bearing are connected, described transmission main shaft is provided with multiplely beats dirty device, described dirty device of beating comprises dozen dirty ball, spacing ball, receive ball spring, slide bar, be located at the slide opening on transmission main shaft wall, described slide bar and slide opening are slidably matched, described dirty ball of beating is connected with slide bar two ends respectively with spacing ball, described receipts ball spring housing to be located on slide bar and to be between spacing ball and transmission main shaft inner side-wall, described dirty ball of beating contacts with transmission main shaft outer side wall, in described transmission, axle is provided with multiple push pedal for promoting spacing ball, the corresponding push pedal of each spacing ball.
As preferably; described dirty device of beating also comprises prolongation protecting group; described prolongation protecting group is connected with transmission main shaft inner side-wall; described slide bar is through extending protecting group; described receipts ball both ends of the spring compresses spacing ball respectively, extends protecting group; for be under the jurisdiction of same beat dirty device make dirty ball and slide bar, the vertical join line of beating the dirty ball centre of sphere and transmission main shaft axis wherein, and become 20 to miter angle between slide bar wherein.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: blow the purification & isolation realizing plant ash by air, separating effect is excellent; Have spraying and trickle purification function, twice cleaning section realizes the removing to solid particulate matter in flue gas and dust with improving; Utilize fume afterheat to carry out mummification to raw material, improve and follow-uply fire effect; There is preheating structure, follow-up burning can be ensured better more fully; The burning effect can realize the cleaning operation of fouling after having worked fast, can increase the service life, ensureing next time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at incinerating kiln of the present invention and pay-off place;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of raw material desiccation apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention 2 in main shaft inner chamber;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of bulk cargo body of the present invention.
In figure: incinerating kiln 1, pay-off 2, clean cigarette device 3, mair motor 4, transmission main shaft 5, bulk cargo body 6, inlet mouth 7, smoke portion 8, feed cylinder 9, compression unit 10, feeding auger 11, smoke evacuation outer course 12, falling pond 13, trickle head 14, smoke-exhaust pipeline 15, to discharge fume whole road 16, atomizer 17, ash fertilizer immersed tube 18, pipe 19, cross smoke pipe 20, unload fertile door 21, preheating barrel 22, raw material desiccation apparatus 23, concentrator bowl 24, the dry cylinder 25 of heat, heat supply mouth 26, relief outlet 27, damp and hot tracheae 28, internal partition 29, parichnos 30, main shaft inner chamber 31, axle 32 in transmission, play dirty ball 33, spacing ball 34, receive ball spring 35, slide bar 36, push pedal 37, extend protecting group 38, screw-conveyer-shaft 39, hand hay cutter short sword plate 40, to ignite through hole 41.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, in the embodiment shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5, the fertile production equipment of a kind of inorganic agriculture, comprise incinerating kiln 1, pay-off 2, clean cigarette device 3: described incinerating kiln has burning inner chamber, described incinerating kiln tilt and with become 10 to 60 to spend between horizontal plane, the transmission main shaft 5 driven by mair motor 4 is provided with in described burning inner chamber, described transmission main shaft is provided with multiple bulk cargo body 6 for stirring material, and described incinerating kiln is provided with inlet mouth 7, smoke portion 8, opening for feed; Described pay-off comprises feed cylinder 9, compression unit 10, feeding auger 11 is provided with in described feed cylinder, described compression unit is connected between feed cylinder and opening for feed, the bore of described compression unit reduces from feeding auger gradually to opening for feed direction, described feeding auger is located on a screw-conveyer-shaft 39, and described screw-conveyer-shaft is provided with some hand hay cutter short sword plates 40; Described clean cigarette device comprises smoke evacuation outer course 12, falling pond 13, and described smoke evacuation outer course is communicated with smoke portion, and in described smoke evacuation outer course, top is provided with multiple trickle head 14, and trickle direction is from top to bottom, and described smoke evacuation outer course is communicated with falling pond; Described bulk cargo body is provided with some through holes 41 of igniting, the axis of described through hole of igniting and transmission main shaft axis being parallel.
Burn inner chamber to burn wherein for wheat straw etc., a large amount of wheat straw is pushed by feeding auger, and hand hay cutter short sword plate will wherein break, shorten by part stalk hand hay cutter.Charging starts mutual jam-packed after reaching compression unit and enters opening for feed with this state, and air or other combustion-supporting gas then enter incinerating kiln from inlet mouth.Wheat straw enters incinerating kiln with the state of jam-packed, therefore opening for feed place air can not circulate, stalk herein can not burn substantially, the head portion only having at most stalk to enter incinerating kiln may guide to some flames, but because lack of air is also difficult to expand, therefore first ensure that stalk in the outer part can not first incinerate in a large number on a large scale, avoid because of outside stalk first burn, carbonization, squeezed follow-up being difficult to of the stalk in centre is caused to be ignited, cannot clean-burning problem.After wheat straw enters bulk cargo body region, start to be stirred advance always, break up, the wheat straw now disperseed fully can contact with air, can burn preferably, and the rear direct formation plant ash that burnt is stayed in incinerating kiln.After crop straw burning, some unburnt parts can be left unavoidably, and the impurity such as earth and the plant ash that formed can cover these unburnt parts, make it be difficult to burn away, now, because bulk cargo body is stirring always, the stalk of raw feed and unburnt stalk can be comprised together with impurity, plant ash and upwards driving, and then make it fall, thus repeatedly break up, igniting and supplying fire of recycling raw feed, realizes burning again.Through hole of igniting on bulk cargo body was both beneficial to ventilation, also be beneficial to pilot flame better to contact with raw material, the stirring function of bulk cargo body drives transmission main shaft to rotate by mair motor and realizes, when applying, also the supplementary units such as speed reduction unit can be set up according to actual needs on mair motor, thus allow the rotating speed of transmission main shaft can be in more reasonably scope, transmission main shaft can be undertaken supporting, locating by pedestal, bearing or other conventional structure coordinated with axle, makes its work that energy is stable within incinerating kiln.The heat smoke produced after straw burning can reach 600 to 700 degree, and containing a large amount of solid particulate matter in it, now, heat smoke enters exhaust outer course by smoke portion.Trickle head in exhaust outer course can trickle, in exhaust outer course, form one section of exhaust gases passes in similar rainfall portion, heat smoke temperature suitably reduces, and solid particulate matter is taken away in a large number by " rainwater ", and enter falling pond together along with the water fallen, thus realize the purification of flue gas.
Described clean cigarette device also comprises a smoke-exhaust pipeline 15, whole road 16 of discharging fume is formed between described smoke-exhaust pipeline inwall and the falling pond water surface, described smoke evacuation is provided with multiple atomizer 17 in whole road, the water source of described atomizer is falling pond, described smoke evacuation whole road entrance and smoke evacuation outer course outlet.
In order to prevent smoke evacuation resistance excessive, will keep the gap between each stock current during trickle purification, the water big area under drenching can not be allowed to fill, cover smoke evacuation outer course, the flue gas of therefore discharging after primary purification is still containing a certain amount of solid particulate matter and dust.Now, these flue gases can through the whole road of smoke evacuation, atomizer can spray water smoke, large-area purification water smoke is formed in the whole road of smoke evacuation, these purification water smoke smoke evacuation resistances are little, be evenly distributed and the whole road of full smoke evacuation, easily in conjunction with the water droplet in water smoke after solid particulate matter one water receiving mist in flue gas, also easily repeatedly combine, absorption becomes rapidly large water droplet, one rises and falls falls pond after rise, water in falling pond can iterative cycles by atomizer, flue gas filtered always and purify, energy consumption is only the electric energy that atomizer consumes, successful, can infinite loop use, also very environmental protection, and the resource of water supply of trickle head can be falling pond, form overall circulation, also extras can be saved.
Described inlet mouth is in the subaerial one end of incinerating kiln, smoke portion is in incinerating kiln one end away from ground, described inlet mouth connects a compressing device, ash fertilizer immersed tube 18 is provided with between described smoke portion and clean cigarette device, described ash fertilizer immersed tube is connected by pipe 19 with between smoke portion, passed through smoke pipe 20 between ash fertilizer immersed tube with clean cigarette device to be connected, the bore of described clean cigarette device is 3 to 10 times of pipe bore.
Compressing device can be the gas booster that air pump, gas blower etc. are conventional arbitrarily.As long as air can be sent into incinerating kiln with certain pressure, so, be equivalent in incinerating kiln, define air-flow that one has certain speed, that continue, this strand of air-flow can ensure that the oxygen in air can morely be brought in incinerating kiln, avoid because air velocity crosses slow and cause oxygen just depleted near inlet mouth, causing incinerating kiln combustion too uneven.And, after burning till plant ash, because plant ash is relatively very light, and stalk, impurity, uncombusted part is then relatively heavier, plant ash is blown together along with air-flow, from smoke, portion is left, be equivalent to define " pneumatic jig ", directly by plant ash and other raw materials, magazins' layout has been opened, and by plant ash that air-flow is taken out of, after entering into ash fertilizer immersed tube, because ash fertilizer immersed tube bore rises sharply relatively, air-flow directly slows down, blow plant ash ability greatly to decline, plant ash starts to be settled down to bottom ash fertilizer immersed tube, air-flow then leaves ash fertilizer immersed tube with relative lighter solid particulate matter, enter clean cigarette device.This process directly achieves plant ash and purifies, extract the plant ash very high purity of ash fertilizer immersed tube, impurity etc. have then been left in incinerating kiln at the very start, high purity plant ash can directly carry out packaging and follow-up use, and this process does not need what high cost equipment and isolation of purified process, Financial cost is very low, and having burned rear clear material open and close door can open, thus can clear up the defective material, impurity etc. bottom incinerating kiln.
The connection section of described pipe and ash fertilizer immersed tube is in the top of ash fertilizer immersed tube one end mouth of pipe, and the connection section crossing smoke pipe and ash fertilizer immersed tube is in the top of the ash fertilizer immersed tube the other end mouth of pipe, and described ash fertilizer immersed tube bottom is provided with unloads fertile door 21.Avoid the plant ash after sedimentation directly to touch air-flow rapidly, better keep plant ash here.
Be provided with preheating barrel 22 in described incinerating kiln, described preheating barrel is communicated with opening for feed, and described preheating barrel is in the one end away from inlet mouth in incinerating kiln.The stalk of mutual jam-packed, after charging, directly can't enter bulk cargo body scope and be broken up, but first through preheating barrel, after air enters from inlet mouth, because burning can be heated, the air-flow after heating reaches preheating barrel place, first carries out preheating to stalk.Preheated stalk, closer to temperature of combustion, once big area touches fire, blaze up more fiercely, more fast evenly, therefore, it is possible to after-flame more fully, improve the burn-off rate of primary combustion.
Also comprise a raw material desiccation apparatus 23, described raw material desiccation apparatus comprises a concentrator bowl 24 that can rotate along own axes, and described concentrator bowl is the circular cone shape of upper and lower opening, and concentrator bowl upper shed is feed(raw material)inlet, and lower opening is material outlet.Hot dry cylinder 25 is arranged with outside described concentrator bowl, described heat is done cylinder inner side-wall, is formed the dry chamber of heat between upper lower bottom part and concentrator bowl outer side wall, described heat does that chamber is provided with heat supply mouth 26, the two ends of relief outlet 27, damp and hot tracheae 28 connect heat supply mouth respectively, clean cigarette device.Described heat is done cylinder inner side-wall and is provided with a continuous print, spiral internal partition 29, heat is done chamber and is separated into a continuous print parichnos 30 by described internal partition, the originating port of described parichnos is communicated with heat supply mouth, and the termination section of described parichnos is communicated with relief outlet.
The raw materials such as stalk because making moist, rainfall and the originally reason such as moisture, be not dry, desiccation apparatus can pass through centrifugal whipping, suitably anhydrates.And the flue gas of finally discharging is through trickle and water smoke area decontamination, its temperature is about 130 degree to 250 degree, different depending on the impact of the factors such as the length in water smoke region, trickle region and air velocity, but at least or high temperature gas flow., containing water vapor in this strand of high temperature gas flow, be therefore directly used in the mummification not science to raw material, easily cause moisture condensation to be got back in raw material.And passed through parichnos, then can carry out mummification by indirect heat conducting to raw material.After raw material is centrifuged whipping, can be formed and be attached to " adherent " effect on concentrator bowl, therefore by heat drying better effects if.Raw material after mummification, again by feeding packing auger charging, burning, just can reduce the efficiency of combustion in energy consumption, raising incinerating kiln and the adequacy of burning.
Embodiment 2: the basic structure of the present embodiment and embodiment are with embodiment 1, its difference is, as shown in Figure 4, also comprise a dozen dirty motors, described transmission main shaft is provided with main shaft inner chamber 31, in a transmission coaxial with transmission main shaft, axle 32 stretches among main shaft inner chamber, in described transmission axle one end with beat dirty motor output shaft and be connected, the other end and inner shaft bearing are connected, make dirty motor also can be located among main shaft inner chamber, described transmission main shaft is provided with multiplely beats dirty device, described dirty device of beating comprises dozen dirty ball 33, spacing ball 34, receive ball spring 35, slide bar 36, be located at the slide opening on transmission main shaft wall, described slide bar and slide opening are slidably matched, described dirty ball of beating is connected with slide bar two ends respectively with spacing ball, described receipts ball spring housing to be located on slide bar and to be between spacing ball and transmission main shaft inner side-wall, described dirty ball of beating contacts with transmission main shaft outer side wall, in described transmission, axle is provided with multiple push pedal 37 for promoting spacing ball, the corresponding push pedal of each spacing ball.
After burning terminates, in incinerating kiln, kiln wall, can leave a large amount of ashes, the fouling of mud, incinerating kiln due to volume large, more difficult dismounting and cleaning, the time one is long, easily causes on kiln wall and adheres to too many lump, cause disadvantageous effect to use afterwards.Now, can start and make dirty motor, drive axle fast rotational in transmission, in transmission, axle drives push pedal high-speed rotation together, push pedal promotes, hit limiting section outwards movement, receive ball spring to be compressed, play dirty ball and leave transmission main shaft, start to knock the main cylinder inwall of mummification, simultaneously, the transmission main shaft work that rotating speed can also be allowed relatively slow rotates, band moving slide-bar is constantly shifted one's position, towards, make eachly to beat the many places that dirty ball can knock the main cylinder inwall of mummification, by directly knocking, indirect vibrations realize the cleaning of fouling in incinerating kiln, maintain good follow-up work environment, extend the work-ing life of incinerating kiln.
Described dirty device of beating also comprises prolongation protecting group 38; described prolongation protecting group is connected with transmission main shaft inner side-wall; described slide bar is through extending protecting group; described receipts ball both ends of the spring compresses spacing ball respectively, extends protecting group; for be under the jurisdiction of same beat dirty device make dirty ball and slide bar; the vertical join line of beating the dirty ball centre of sphere and transmission main shaft axis wherein, and become 20 to miter angle between slide bar wherein.
By extending protecting group, slide bar being protected, its axle can be reduced inclined, preventing it from losing.Slide bar with there is certain drift angle, therefore can under the prerequisite of identical slide bar length, allow the main shaft inner chamber that design is less.And play dirty ball in removal process, be also no longer vertically knock to transmission main shaft, the vertical percussion power that transmission main shaft radial direction is subject to can be disperseed, reach the effect of protection.
Claims (10)
1. the fertile production equipment of inorganic agriculture, is characterized in that, comprises incinerating kiln, pay-off, clean cigarette device:
Described incinerating kiln has burning inner chamber, described incinerating kiln tilt and with become 10 to 60 to spend between horizontal plane, the transmission main shaft driven by mair motor is provided with in described burning inner chamber, described transmission main shaft is provided with multiple bulk cargo body for stirring material, and described incinerating kiln is provided with inlet mouth, smoke portion, opening for feed, expects open and close door clearly;
Described pay-off comprises feed cylinder, compression unit, feeding auger is provided with in described feed cylinder, described compression unit is connected between feed cylinder and opening for feed, the bore of described compression unit reduces from feeding auger gradually to opening for feed direction, described feeding auger is located on a screw-conveyer-shaft, and described screw-conveyer-shaft is provided with some hand hay cutter short sword plates;
Described clean cigarette device comprises smoke evacuation outer course, falling pond, and described smoke evacuation outer course is communicated with smoke portion, and in described smoke evacuation outer course, top is provided with multiple trickle head, and trickle direction is from top to bottom, and described smoke evacuation outer course is communicated with falling pond;
Described bulk cargo body is provided with some through holes of igniting, the axis of described through hole of igniting and transmission main shaft axis being parallel.
2. the fertile production equipment of a kind of inorganic agriculture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described clean cigarette device also comprises a smoke-exhaust pipeline, whole road of discharging fume is formed between described smoke-exhaust pipeline inwall and the falling pond water surface, described smoke evacuation is provided with multiple atomizer in whole road, the water source of described atomizer is falling pond, described smoke evacuation whole road entrance and smoke evacuation outer course outlet.
3. the fertile production equipment of a kind of inorganic agriculture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described inlet mouth is in the subaerial one end of incinerating kiln, smoke portion is in incinerating kiln one end away from ground, described inlet mouth connects a compressing device, ash fertilizer immersed tube is provided with between described smoke portion and clean cigarette device, described ash fertilizer immersed tube is connected by pipe with between smoke portion, passed through smoke pipe between ash fertilizer immersed tube with clean cigarette device to be connected, the bore of described clean cigarette device is 3 to 10 times of pipe bore.
4. the fertile production equipment of a kind of inorganic agriculture according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the connection section of described pipe and ash fertilizer immersed tube is in the top of ash fertilizer immersed tube one end mouth of pipe, the connection section crossing smoke pipe and ash fertilizer immersed tube is in the top of the ash fertilizer immersed tube the other end mouth of pipe, and described ash fertilizer immersed tube bottom is provided with unloads fertile door.
5. the fertile production equipment of a kind of inorganic agriculture according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, be provided with preheating barrel in described incinerating kiln, described preheating barrel is communicated with opening for feed, and described preheating barrel is in the one end away from inlet mouth in incinerating kiln.
6. the fertile production equipment of a kind of inorganic agriculture according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, also comprise a raw material desiccation apparatus, described raw material desiccation apparatus comprises a concentrator bowl that can rotate along own axes, described concentrator bowl is the circular cone shape of upper and lower opening, concentrator bowl upper shed is feed(raw material)inlet, and lower opening is material outlet.
7. the fertile production equipment of a kind of inorganic agriculture according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, hot dry cylinder is arranged with outside described concentrator bowl, described heat is done cylinder inner side-wall, is formed the dry chamber of heat between upper lower bottom part and concentrator bowl outer side wall, described heat is done chamber and is provided with heat supply mouth, relief outlet, and the two ends of a damp and hot tracheae connect heat supply mouth, clean cigarette device respectively.
8. the fertile production equipment of a kind of inorganic agriculture according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described heat is done cylinder inner side-wall and is provided with a continuous print, spiral internal partition, heat is done chamber and is separated into a continuous print parichnos by described internal partition, the originating port of described parichnos is communicated with heat supply mouth, and the termination section of described parichnos is communicated with relief outlet.
9. the fertile production equipment of a kind of inorganic agriculture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise a dozen dirty motors, described transmission main shaft is provided with main shaft inner chamber, in a transmission coaxial with transmission main shaft, shaft extension enters among main shaft inner chamber, in described transmission axle one end with beat dirty motor output shaft and be connected, the other end and inner shaft bearing are connected, described transmission main shaft is provided with multiplely beats dirty device, described dirty device of beating comprises dozen dirty ball, spacing ball, receive ball spring, slide bar, be located at the slide opening on transmission main shaft wall, described slide bar and slide opening are slidably matched, described dirty ball of beating is connected with slide bar two ends respectively with spacing ball, described receipts ball spring housing to be located on slide bar and to be between spacing ball and transmission main shaft inner side-wall, described dirty ball of beating contacts with transmission main shaft outer side wall, in described transmission, axle is provided with multiple push pedal for promoting spacing ball, the corresponding push pedal of each spacing ball.
10. the fertile production equipment of a kind of inorganic agriculture according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; described dirty device of beating also comprises prolongation protecting group; described prolongation protecting group is connected with rotor main shaft inner side-wall; described slide bar is through extending protecting group; described receipts ball both ends of the spring compresses spacing ball respectively, extends protecting group; for be under the jurisdiction of same beat dirty device make dirty ball and slide bar; the vertical join line of beating the dirty ball centre of sphere and rotor main shaft axis wherein, and become 20 to miter angle between slide bar wherein.
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