CN104591005A - Elevator - Google Patents
Elevator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104591005A CN104591005A CN201510033398.3A CN201510033398A CN104591005A CN 104591005 A CN104591005 A CN 104591005A CN 201510033398 A CN201510033398 A CN 201510033398A CN 104591005 A CN104591005 A CN 104591005A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- groove
- column
- pawl
- slide block
- equiped
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/16—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes with jibs supported by columns, e.g. towers having their lower end mounted for slewing movements
- B66C23/166—Simple cranes with jibs which may be fixed or can slew or luff
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/16—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes with jibs supported by columns, e.g. towers having their lower end mounted for slewing movements
- B66C23/163—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes with jibs supported by columns, e.g. towers having their lower end mounted for slewing movements where only part of the column rotates, i.e. at least the bottom part is fixed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/62—Constructional features or details
- B66C23/84—Slewing gear
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/88—Safety gear
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an elevator. The elevator comprises a base, an upright and a suspension arm; the base is provided with a rotating shaft and a first groove, the first groove is annular and the annular central line and an axle wire of the rotating shaft are coincided, a positioning block capable of sliding in the first groove is arranged in the first groove, the positioning block can be fixed at any position in the groove through a bolt, a positioning hole is formed in the positioning block, the upright is arranged on the base and connected with the rotating shaft through a plane bearing, a positioning pin assembly is arranged on the upright to correspond to the positioning hole, a sliding rail is arranged on the upright, the sliding block capable of sliding up and down in the sliding rail is arranged in the sliding rail, a security lock device is arranged on the sliding block, an electric winch and a pulley assembly are arranged on the upright, a steel wire rope is wound on the pulley assembly, one end of the steel wire rope is connected with the electric winch, and the other end is connected with the sliding block. The elevator disclosed by the invention is simple in structure, the material can be elevated and conveyed without using a hydraulic system, the pollution is avoided, the use demand of the pharmaceutical industry is satisfied, and the maintenance is easy.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to material transportation and transmit field, be specifically related to a kind of gig of the conveying for material.
Background technology
At present, gig is mainly used in the conveying of pharmaceuticals industry material, reinforced transhipment.Also can use with the coordinative composition of equipments such as mixer, bead machine, capsule filling machine, wrapping machine.Also widely use in the industry such as chemical industry, food simultaneously.
Existing gig all adopts the mechanical lifting mode of hydraulic efficiency pressure system, complex structure, and requirement on machining accuracy is high, poor safety performance, maintaining is difficult, particularly easy contaminated environment, pharmaceutical industry operating needs cannot be met, also can not meet pharmacy GMP standard-required simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide that a kind of structure is simple, safety is high, environmental protection and meet the gig of pharmaceutical industry operating needs.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of gig comprises base, column and cantilever, described base have rotating shaft and groove one, the locating piece that can slide in groove one is equiped with in described groove one, described locating piece can be fixed on optional position in groove one by bolt, described locating piece offers knock hole, described column is installed on base, column is connected with rotating shaft by surface bearing, on described column, corresponding knock hole is equiped with pin assembly, described column offers slide rail, the slide block that can slide up and down between slide rail is equiped with between slide rail, described cantilever one end is fixedly connected with slide block, the cantilever other end is equiped with material barrel, described column is equiped with electric winch and pulley assembly, described pulley assembly is worn and is wound with steel rope, described steel rope one end is connected with electric winch, the other end is connected with slide block.
Further preferably, described gig also comprises the security lock arrangement be installed on slide block, described slide block is bound by security lock arrangement and steel rope, described security lock arrangement comprises jaw components, spring one, spring two and limiting stopper, limiting stopper is installed on slide block, described jaw components is chevron pointing and is positioned at the top of limiting stopper, described jaw components comprises pawl one and pawl two, described pawl one is flexibly connected with slide block by bolt one, described pawl two is flexibly connected with slide block by bolt two, described pawl one and pawl two intersection offer through hole, described steel wire penetrating through hole and jaw components are bound, described pawl one is connected with limiting stopper by spring one, described pawl two is connected with limiting stopper by spring two, separatedly on described slide rail be provided with multiple groove two, described jaw components opens and can be stuck in groove two.
Preferred further, described column is equiped with proximity switch, and described proximity switch is connected with the control system of electric winch, and on described steel rope, corresponding proximity switch is equiped with block one.
Preferred further, described pin assembly comprises cutting ferrule and locating dowel pin, and cutting ferrule is fixed on column, and cutting ferrule has trepanning, and locating dowel pin is positioned at trepanning.
Preferred further, described gig also comprises automatic positioning switch device, described automatic positioning switch device comprises contact switch, contact catch and electromagnet armature, described contact switch is installed on column, described contact catch is installed on locating piece, described electromagnet armature is connected with contact switch and is positioned at the top of locating dowel pin, and electromagnet armature obtains electric energy and enough holds locating dowel pin.
Further preferred, described groove one ringwise and annular center line overlap with rotating shaft axis.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, the column of gig of the present invention is connected with the rotating shaft on base by surface bearing, column can rotate around the axis, gig angular adjustment on the horizontal level can be realized, the location, position of column is realized by the cooperation of locating dowel pin and knock hole, there is provided power by electric winch to gig, by pulley assembly transmission, and realize carrying the lifting of material by slide block assembly spacing sliding up and down in slide rail.This Structure of hoist is simple, namely realizes carrying the lifting of material without the need to hydraulic efficiency pressure system, pollution-free, meets the operating needs of pharmaceutical industry, safeguards easily.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural front view of gig of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right elevation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the security lock arrangement schematic diagram of gig of the present invention.
In figure 1, base; 2, column; 3, cantilever; 4, surface bearing; 5, pin assembly; 6, security lock arrangement; 7, proximity switch; 8, automatic positioning switch device; 11, rotating shaft; 12, groove one; 13, locating piece; 14, knock hole; 21, slide rail; 22, slide block; 23, electric winch; 24, pulley assembly; 25, steel rope; 26, groove two; 31, material barrel; 51, cutting ferrule; 52, locating dowel pin; 81, electromagnet armature; 61, jaw components; 62, spring one; 63, spring two; 64, limiting stopper; 65, bolt one; 66, bolt two; 67, through hole; 251, block one; 611, pawl one; 612, pawl two; .
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only basic structure of the present invention are described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of gig of the present invention comprises base 1, column 2 and cantilever 3.Described base 1 have rotating shaft 11 and groove 1, described groove 1 ringwise and annular center line overlap with rotating shaft 11 axis, the locating piece 13 that can slide in groove 1 is equiped with in described groove 1, described locating piece 13 can be fixed on optional position in groove 1 by bolt, and described locating piece 13 offers knock hole 14.
As shown in Figure 3, described column 2 is installed on base 1, and column 2 is connected with rotating shaft 11 by surface bearing 4, and on described column 2, corresponding knock hole 14 is equiped with pin assembly 5.Described pin assembly 5 comprises cutting ferrule 51 and locating dowel pin 52, and cutting ferrule 51 is fixed on column 2, and cutting ferrule 51 has trepanning, and locating dowel pin 52 is positioned at trepanning.Locating dowel pin 52 inserts the location realizing column 2 in knock hole 14.Described column 2 is equiped with automatic positioning switch device 8, described automatic positioning switch device 8 comprises contact switch, contact catch and electromagnet armature 81, described contact switch is installed on column 2, described contact catch is installed on locating piece 13, described electromagnet armature 81 is connected with contact switch and is positioned at the top of locating dowel pin 52, and electromagnet armature 81 obtains electric energy and enough holds locating dowel pin 52.
As shown in Figure 2, described column 2 offers slide rail 21, be equiped with the slide block 22 that can slide up and down between slide rail 21 between slide rail 21, described cantilever 3 one end is fixedly connected with slide block 22, and cantilever 3 other end is equiped with material barrel 31.Described column 2 is equiped with electric winch 23 and pulley assembly 24, described pulley assembly 24 is worn and is wound with steel rope 25, described steel rope 25 one end is connected with electric winch 23, and the other end is connected with slide block 22.
As shown in Figure 4, the present invention is also equiped with security lock arrangement 6 on slide block 22, and described slide block 22 is bound by security lock arrangement 6 and steel rope 25.Described security lock arrangement 6 comprises jaw components 61, spring 1, spring 2 63 and limiting stopper 64, limiting stopper 64 is installed on slide block 22, described jaw components 61 is chevron pointing and is positioned at the top of limiting stopper 64, described jaw components 61 comprises pawl 1 and pawl 2 612, described pawl 1 is flexibly connected with slide block 22 by bolt 1, described pawl 2 612 is flexibly connected with slide block 22 by bolt 2 66, described pawl 1 and pawl 2 612 intersection offer through hole 67, described steel rope 25 is bound through through hole 67 and jaw components 61, described pawl 1 is connected with limiting stopper 64 by spring 1, described pawl 2 612 is connected with limiting stopper 64 by spring 2 63, separatedly on described slide rail 21 be provided with multiple groove 2 26, described jaw components 61 opens and can be stuck in groove 2 26.
Described column 2 is equiped with proximity switch 7, and described proximity switch 7 is connected with the control system of electric winch 23, and on described steel rope 25, corresponding proximity switch 7 is equiped with block 1.
The working process of gig of the present invention is as follows: according to needs of production, behind the position of the locating piece 13 on adjustment base in groove 1, is fixed locating piece 13 position by bolt tightening locating piece 13.Rotate column 2, simultaneously contact switch action, electromagnet armature 81 is energized, and electromagnet armature 81 holds locating dowel pin 52.Encounter the contact catch on locating piece 13 when the contact switch on column 2, electromagnet armature 81 power-off, locating dowel pin 52 falls in the knock hole 14 of insertion locating piece 13 owing to not having the adsorption of electromagnet armature 81, and column 2 stops operating and position is determined.Open electric winch 23, electric winch 23 with movable slider 22 and cantilever 3 up-and-down movement that is connected with slide block 22, realizes the Lifting Convey to material barrel 31 by steel rope 25.Electric winch 23 block 1 not near proximity switch 7 time rotating speed very fast, realize fast lifting, when block 1 is near proximity switch 7, proximity switch 7 sends signal to the control system of electric winch 23, electric winch 23 rotating speed declines, and realizes material barrel 31 close to accurate dropping place during target location.
When running into emergency situation, steel rope 25 snaps, and the security lock arrangement 6 be connected with slide block 22 works.Spring 1 withstands pawl 1 due to elastic force effect and launches; spring 2 63 withstands pawl 2 612 due to elastic force effect and launches; described pawl 1 and pawl 2 612 insert in the groove 26 in slide rail 21 and block; make material barrel 31 emergency braking on cantilever 3 and cantilever 3; no longer up-and-down movement, realizes the function of production scene safety guard-safeguard.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on specification sheets, must determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (6)
1. a gig, it is characterized in that: comprise base (1), column (2) and cantilever (3), described base (1) have rotating shaft (11) and groove one (12), the locating piece (13) that can slide in groove one (12) is equiped with in described groove one (12), described locating piece (13) can be fixed on the interior optional position of groove one (12) by bolt, described locating piece (13) offers knock hole (14), described column (2) is installed on base (1), column (2) is connected with rotating shaft (11) by surface bearing (4), the upper corresponding knock hole (14) of described column (2) is equiped with pin assembly (5), described column (2) offers slide rail (21), the slide block (22) that can slide up and down between slide rail (21) is equiped with between slide rail (21), described cantilever (3) one end is fixedly connected with slide block (22), cantilever (3) other end is equiped with material barrel (31), described column (2) is equiped with electric winch (23) and pulley assembly (24), described pulley assembly (24) is worn and is wound with steel rope (25), described steel rope (25) one end is connected with electric winch (23), the other end is connected with slide block (22).
2. gig according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the security lock arrangement (6) be installed on slide block (22), described slide block (22) is bound by security lock arrangement (6) and steel rope (25), described security lock arrangement (6) comprises jaw components (61), spring one (62), spring two (63) and limiting stopper (64), limiting stopper (64) is installed on slide block (22), described jaw components (61) is in chevron pointing and be positioned at the top of limiting stopper (64), described jaw components (61) comprises pawl one (611) and pawl two (612), described pawl one (612) is flexibly connected with slide block (22) by bolt one (65), described pawl two (612) is flexibly connected with slide block (22) by bolt two (66), described pawl one (611) and pawl two (612) intersection offer through hole (67), described steel rope (25) is bound through through hole (67) and jaw components (61), described pawl one (611) is connected with limiting stopper (64) by spring one (62), described pawl two (612) is connected with limiting stopper (64) by spring two (63), described slide rail (21) is above separated is provided with multiple groove two (26), described jaw components (61) opens and can be stuck in groove two (26).
3. gig according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described column (2) is equiped with proximity switch (7), described proximity switch (7) is connected with the control system of electric winch (23), and the upper corresponding proximity switch (7) of described steel rope (25) is equiped with block one (251).
4. gig according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pin assembly (5) comprises cutting ferrule (51) and locating dowel pin (52), cutting ferrule (51) is fixed on column (2), cutting ferrule (51) has trepanning, and locating dowel pin (52) is positioned at trepanning.
5. gig according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: also comprise automatic positioning switch device (8), described automatic positioning switch device (8) comprises contact switch, contact catch and electromagnet armature (81), described contact switch is installed on column (2), described contact catch is installed on locating piece (13), described electromagnet armature (81) is connected with contact switch and is positioned at the top of locating dowel pin (52), and electromagnet armature (81) obtains electric energy and enough holds locating dowel pin (52).
6. gig according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described groove one (12) ringwise and annular center line overlap with rotating shaft (11) axis.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510033398.3A CN104591005B (en) | 2015-01-22 | 2015-01-22 | elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510033398.3A CN104591005B (en) | 2015-01-22 | 2015-01-22 | elevator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104591005A true CN104591005A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
CN104591005B CN104591005B (en) | 2017-12-12 |
Family
ID=53117134
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510033398.3A Active CN104591005B (en) | 2015-01-22 | 2015-01-22 | elevator |
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CN (1) | CN104591005B (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017071626A1 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | 太仓正信干燥设备科技有限公司 | Aseptic lifting and mixing device and method for using same |
CN111601767A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2020-08-28 | 科博特电梯有限公司 | Automatic lifting device |
CN111661765A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-09-15 | 苏冬梅 | High-rise material lifting device for building construction by utilizing lifting force for premixing |
CN113291989A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2021-08-24 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Movable cantilever crane |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997028080A1 (en) * | 1994-11-07 | 1997-08-07 | Pedro Leon | Hoist with an elastic cable |
CN2454346Y (en) * | 2000-11-29 | 2001-10-17 | 孙在鲁 | Lower-revolving self-loading type light crane |
CN101920851A (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2010-12-22 | 广州市万世德包装机械有限公司 | Single-arm stacker crane |
CN202465196U (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-10-03 | 胡相兰 | Tunnel stacker crane |
CN104192729A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2014-12-10 | 国家电网公司 | Supporting leg adjustable, lifting monolock check and hook type rotary mounting mechanism for mechanical and electrical equipment in substation |
CN204416958U (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-06-24 | 常州一步干燥设备有限公司 | Gig |
-
2015
- 2015-01-22 CN CN201510033398.3A patent/CN104591005B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997028080A1 (en) * | 1994-11-07 | 1997-08-07 | Pedro Leon | Hoist with an elastic cable |
CN2454346Y (en) * | 2000-11-29 | 2001-10-17 | 孙在鲁 | Lower-revolving self-loading type light crane |
CN101920851A (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2010-12-22 | 广州市万世德包装机械有限公司 | Single-arm stacker crane |
CN202465196U (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-10-03 | 胡相兰 | Tunnel stacker crane |
CN104192729A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2014-12-10 | 国家电网公司 | Supporting leg adjustable, lifting monolock check and hook type rotary mounting mechanism for mechanical and electrical equipment in substation |
CN204416958U (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-06-24 | 常州一步干燥设备有限公司 | Gig |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017071626A1 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | 太仓正信干燥设备科技有限公司 | Aseptic lifting and mixing device and method for using same |
CN111601767A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2020-08-28 | 科博特电梯有限公司 | Automatic lifting device |
CN111601767B (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2022-07-29 | 科博特电梯有限公司 | Automatic lifting device |
US11685614B2 (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2023-06-27 | Cobot Lift Aps | Automated lifting device |
CN113291989A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2021-08-24 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Movable cantilever crane |
CN111661765A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-09-15 | 苏冬梅 | High-rise material lifting device for building construction by utilizing lifting force for premixing |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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