A kind of high liquid barrel Handling device of reliability
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind is used for carrying material equipment, the high liquid barrel Handling device of particularly a kind of reliability.
Background technology
In some manufacturing enterprises, need to pour the material in tubbiness vessel, the factory such as making chemical material needs
Barreled powder raw material is poured onto in an equipment, and using the method manually toppled over not only high labor intensive, inefficiency,
And the reason such as corrosivity due to chemical material, the working environment of workers is too poor, health risk and safety cannot ensure.
The Chinese patent of application number 201320169918.x discloses a kind of drum transport trolley, and it includes car body and wheel,
Described car body includes two girders, and two wheels and the prop barrel plate tilting are installed, in two girders in the front end of two girders
Portion connects 2-3 root arc or bow, and the rear portion of two girders connects a cross bar and installs two supporting legs, two girders
Rear end is to extend and downward-sloping handle.Its structure is simple, and cost of manufacture is cheap, lightweight, and handling drum is very convenient;One
Individual can be achieved with the whole operations loaded and unloaded and carry.
The Chinese patent of application number 201320734118.8 discloses a kind of transporting device for oil drum, including clamping device, carries
Rise device and running gear, described clamping device is by yoke plate, limit shaft, hinge, clamping claw, clamping seats, connecting rod connection group
Become;Described lifting device includes elevating lever, jack, foot step on pressurizer;Described running gear includes vehicle frame, walking
Wheel, avris wheel, deflecting roller, handle.During use, step on the pedal that foot steps on pressurizer, make to move on jack, by clamping clip
Mouthful with step up seat oil drum clamped, and make oil drum rising, leave ground;Deflecting roller is realized oil drum is removed with road wheel cooperation
Fortune.This utility model device low manufacture cost, small volume, motility are high, easily operated, reduce labor intensity, can simultaneously
It is applied to the production environment of various complexity.
But, all there are various defects in these armful of barrel, for example, after carrying, bung often differ by position, irregular system
One, need in adhesive label to carry rotation back and forth, easily cause identification problem.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is the liquid barrel Handling device providing a kind of reliability high, in carrying liquid
During bucket, can neatly stack, once complete the technique effect carried, neatly stack.
In order to realize solving the purpose of above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of high liquid barrel Handling device of reliability of the present invention, is arranged on transportable armful of bucket device, embraces bucket device
It is provided with supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism includes crane moving up and down, crane includes support frame and is located at carriage
Two levels of frame front end and parallel left lifting arm, right lifting arm, is characterized in that: the high liquid barrel Handling device of reliability
Including limiting fixing mechanism, pole, support bar, liquid barrel upper limb clamping body, liquid barrel lower edge supporting mechanism;
Limiting fixing mechanism includes left activity anchor ear, left bearing pin, left anchor ear fixation jacking mechanism, right activity anchor ear, right pin
Axle, right anchor ear fix jacking mechanism, idler wheel mechanism;Wherein;The fixing jacking mechanism of left anchor ear includes left support plate, left screw rod, a left side
Handle or left hand wheel;Left support plate is fixed on left lifting arm, and left support plate is provided with screw, and left screw rod is arranged on screw
Interior, left screw rod one end connects left handle or left hand wheel, by left handle or the rotation of left hand wheel drive screw rod;Left screw rod another
One end is ball head structure, and ball head structure is connected with the pit outside left activity anchor ear;Left activity anchor ear be a radian be 100 °-
115 ° of circular arc anchor ear, the outside of front end is provided with pit, and rear end is fixed on pole by left bearing pin;
Right activity anchor ear, the fixing jacking mechanism of right anchor ear are symmetrical with left activity anchor ear, the fixing jacking mechanism of left anchor ear respectively
Setting;
Idler wheel mechanism includes at least four rollers being arranged on inside left activity anchor ear and right activity anchor ear;Wherein, left
The each setting in front end one of movable anchor ear and right activity anchor ear, rear end is each at the bearing pin of left and right to arrange one, and remaining roller sets
Put the centre position in left activity anchor ear and right activity anchor ear;
Pole is arranged on left activity anchor ear and the rear end of right activity anchor ear, passes through left and right bearing pin even with left and right activity anchor ear
Connect;Pole bottom be hollow bulb;About support bar, two ends are separately fixed on the lifting arm of left and right, in the middle part of support bar and pole
It is fixedly connected;
Liquid barrel upper limb clamping body is arranged on the upper end of pole, including head clamp, pressing tight plate, holds out against leading screw, runner, turns
Axle;Described clamping front edge of board is provided with snap fit, and head clamp is fixed on pole upper end by rotating shaft, after pressing tight plate is arranged on head clamp
End, pressing tight plate bottom is provided with internal thread hole, holds out against leading screw and be arranged in internal thread hole, holds out against leading screw rear end and be connected with runner.This
Liquid barrel is surrounded after fixing by sample, left activity anchor ear and right activity anchor ear, and the roller inside anchor ear withstands on barrel outer wall, roller
Existing allows liquid barrel to rotate, and drain hole is turned to the position of needs, snap fit catches on edge on liquid barrel, rotating wheel makes
Hold out against leading screw to hold out against on pole, due to rotating shaft effect so that snap fit tightly catch on liquid barrel along it is ensured that liquid barrel not
Getting loose etc. abnormal conditions occur.
Liquid barrel lower edge supporting mechanism includes: back-up ring, steady pin, supports loop bar, grab plate, rotating bar, outer pin-and-hole, domestic
Hole;Wherein, back-up ring is arranged on the hollow bulb of pole, and outer pin-and-hole is arranged on the hollow bulb upper end of pole, and inner pinhole is arranged on support
On loop bar, and the cooperation of outer pin-and-hole, steady pin supports loop bar in order to fixing;Loop bar is supported to be less than pole hollow bulb internal diameter for external diameter
Round bar;Grab plate is fixedly welded on support loop bar lower end, the upright snap fit of grab front edge of board setting, and the height of snap fit is not more than liquid
The lower edge height of body bucket;Rotating bar upper end is provided with pin or stop hook, in order to coordinate with back-up ring, prevents from supporting loop bar and rotation
Bar departs from pole, and rotating bar lower end is fixed on grab plate.During use, after liquid barrel is raised, rotate rotating bar so that blocking
Hook plate turns to the drum head of liquid barrel, and snap fit can make liquid barrel must not depart from grab plate with the lower edge of barrier liquid bucket;Then
Be lifted up lever so that outer pin-and-hole, inner pinhole are located at straight line, steady pin is inserted into outer pin-and-hole, in inner pinhole so that
Grab plate prevents liquid barrel from departing from and embraces bucket device whereabouts.When using finishing, transfer to steady pin, put down rotating bar, and revotating card
Hook plate leaves drum head, the pin of rotating bar upper end setting or stop hook is stopped by back-up ring it is ensured that lower support fixed mechanism does not take off
From pole.
Specifically, roller and the concrete connected mode of left activity anchor ear and right activity anchor ear are: roller center is vertically arranged
There is roller bearing, roller bearing upper and lower ends are welded to connect with one end of connecting plate respectively, and the connecting plate other end is welded on inside anchor ear.This
Set-up mode makes roller leave rotation space, and can be with bucket wall contacts, can not only be by bucket fixation, Er Qieyou during work
Less in rotation friction, bucket can be made to rotate in anchor ear;
Specifically, when the quantity of roller is four, left activity anchor ear and right activity anchor ear each setting in front end one,
Rear end is each at the bearing pin of left and right to arrange one;When number of rollers is more than four, left activity anchor ear and right activity anchor ear
The each setting in front end one, rear end is each at the bearing pin of left and right to arrange one, and remaining roller is arranged on left activity anchor ear and right activity
The centre position of anchor ear.
Specifically, described support frame connects powered lift system, and powered lift system is in order to drive in support frame
Lower movement.
Specific further, described powered lift system is hydraulic mechanism, assembly pulley, rotating wheel mechanisms that or motor
Structure.
More specifically, described powered lift system is provided with detent mechanism, in order to fixing limited support framework, prevents
Support frame freely moves up and down.
A kind of high liquid barrel Handling device of reliability of this patent, its working method is: during work, reliability is high
Liquid barrel Handling device movement to liquid barrel side, rotates the screw rod of the fixing jacking mechanism of left and right anchor ear so that left and right movable holding
Hoop opens, and promotes and embraces bucket device so that being located at the both sides of liquid barrel, by left and right handle or the rotation of handwheel drive screw, screw rod
Being withstood in right activity anchor ear and the pit of left activity anchor ear by ball head structure promotes the movable anchor ear in left and right to move inward, and by liquid
Body bucket gradually clamps;Because left and right activity anchor ear adds up to 200 ° -230 ° for radian, so, right activity anchor ear and left movable holding
Hoop front end is less than 160 ° so that liquid barrel cannot depart from right activity anchor ear and left activity anchor ear front end not in contact with the radian of part
Clamping, reaches the technique effect of holding;After holding, lifting arm is lifted, with instrument rotating liquid bucket, due to being provided with roller,
Liquid barrel is rotated;After drain hole being turned to the position of needs, catch on edge on liquid barrel with snap fit, rotating wheel makes
Hold out against leading screw and hold out against on pole, because the effect of rotating shaft is so that snap fit tightly catches on edge on liquid barrel;Then rise liquid
Bucket, after liquid barrel is raised, rotates rotating bar so that grab plate turns to the drum head of liquid barrel, snap fit can be with barrier liquid
The lower edge of bucket makes liquid barrel must not depart from grab plate;Lift lever then up so that outer pin-and-hole, inner pinhole are located at one directly
Line, steady pin is inserted into outer pin-and-hole, in inner pinhole so that grab plate prevents liquid barrel from departing from embraces bucket device and fall.When using complete
Bi Shi, transfers to steady pin, puts down rotating bar, and revotating card hook plate leaves drum head, the pin of rotating bar upper end setting or gear
Hook is stopped by back-up ring it is ensured that lower support fixed mechanism is without departing from pole.As such, it is possible to just bucket is transported to assigned position, bucket
Mouthful regular can place, reach standardized management, conveniently carry out the effect of next step operation.
These technical schemes, can also be combined with each other including improved technical scheme or combine, thus reaching preferably
Technique effect.
By adopting technique scheme, the present invention has a following beneficial effect:
A kind of high liquid barrel Handling device of reliability of the present invention, after having removed liquid barrel, can falling with rotating liquid bucket
Material mouth position, reaches and can once carry, and completes to move position, rotates bung, the neat technique effect stacked;It is additionally, since
Using snap fit tightly catch on edge and lower support fixed mechanism on liquid barrel fix liquid barrel it is ensured that occur without get loose etc. abnormal
Situation.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is that a kind of high liquid barrel Handling device of reliability of this patent is arranged on the removable entirety embraced on bucket device and shows
It is intended to.
Fig. 2 is a kind of liquid barrel upper limb clamping body schematic diagram of the high liquid barrel Handling device of reliability of this patent.
Fig. 3 is that a kind of liquid barrel lower edge supporting mechanism of the high liquid barrel Handling device of reliability of this patent splits and illustrates
Figure.
In figure, 1- crane, 11- support frame, the left lifting arm of 12-, the right lifting arm of 13-, 2- left activity anchor ear, 21- is left
Bearing pin, 22- pit, 3- left support plate, the left screw rod of 31-, 32- left hand wheel, 4- roller, 5- pole, 51- head clamp, 52- holds out against
Plate, 53- holds out against leading screw, 54- runner, 55- rotating shaft, 501- back-up ring, 502- steady pin, and 503- supports loop bar, 504- grab plate,
505- rotating bar, the outer pin-and-hole of 506-, 507- inner pinhole, 6- support bar.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples this patent is further explained.But the protection domain of this patent is not limited to be had
The embodiment of body.
Embodiment 1
As shown in drawings, the high liquid barrel Handling device of a kind of reliability of this patent, is arranged on transportable armful of bucket
On device, embrace bucket device and be provided with supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism includes crane 1 moving up and down, and crane 1 includes support frame
11 be located at two levels of support frame 11 front end and parallel left lifting arm 12, right lifting arm 13, it is characterized in that: reliable
The high liquid barrel Handling device of property includes limiting fixing mechanism, pole 5, support bar 6, liquid barrel upper limb clamping body, liquid barrel
Lower edge supporting mechanism.
Support frame 11 connects powered lift system, and powered lift system moves up and down in order to drive support frame 11;Institute
The powered lift system stated is the hydraulic cylinder being provided with expansion link, and expansion link one end is connected with hydraulic cylinder, and the other end is provided with
Sprocket wheel, chain is arranged on sprocket wheel, and chain one end is fixed, and the other end is connected with support frame 11;Described powered lift system
On be provided with detent mechanism, in order to fixing limited support framework 11, prevent support frame 11 from freely moving up and down;So, work as liquid
During cylinder pressure work, expansion link can stretch up and down, and expansion link pulls chain, and then chain-driving crane 1 moves up and down.
Limiting fixing mechanism includes left activity anchor ear 2, left bearing pin 21, left anchor ear fixation jacking mechanism, right activity anchor ear, the right side
Bearing pin, right anchor ear fix jacking mechanism, idler wheel mechanism;Wherein;The fixing jacking mechanism of left anchor ear includes left support plate 3, left screw rod
31st, left handle or left hand wheel 32;Left support plate 3 is fixed on left lifting arm 12, and left support plate 3 is provided with screw, left spiral shell
Bar 31 is arranged in screw, and left screw rod 31 one end connects left handle or left hand wheel 32, is driven by left handle or left hand wheel 32
Dynamic screw rod rotation;The other end of left screw rod 31 is ball head structure, and ball head structure is connected with the pit 22 in left activity anchor ear 2 outside;
The circular arc anchor ear that left activity anchor ear 2 is 100 ° -115 ° for a radian, the outside of front end is provided with pit 22, and a left side is passed through in rear end
Bearing pin 21 is fixed on the pole 5 of the fixing jacking mechanism of anchor ear.
Right activity anchor ear, the fixing jacking mechanism of right anchor ear respectively with left activity anchor ear 2, the fixing jacking mechanism of left anchor ear is symmetrical
Setting.
Idler wheel mechanism includes four rollers 4 being arranged on inside the anchor ear of left and right;Wherein, the front end of left and right anchor ear is respectively arranged
One, rear end is each at the bearing pin of left and right to arrange one, the concrete connection side of roller 4 and left activity anchor ear 2 and right activity anchor ear
Formula is: roller 4 center is vertically installed with roller bearing, and roller bearing upper and lower ends are welded to connect with one end of connecting plate respectively, and connecting plate is another
One end is welded on inside anchor ear.This setup makes roller 4 leave rotation space, and can be with bucket wall contacts, during work not
Only by bucket fixation, and because rotation friction is less, bucket can be made to rotate in anchor ear.
Pole 5 is arranged on left activity anchor ear 2 and the rear end of right activity anchor ear, passes through left and right bearing pin even with left and right activity anchor ear
Connect;Pole 5 bottom be hollow bulb;Support bar 6 about two ends are separately fixed on left and right lifting arm 13, in the middle part of support bar 6
It is fixedly connected with pole 5.
Liquid barrel upper limb clamping body is arranged on the upper end of pole 5, including head clamp 51, pressing tight plate 52, hold out against leading screw 53,
Runner 54, rotating shaft 55;Described head clamp 51 front end is provided with snap fit, and head clamp 51 is fixed on pole 5 upper end by rotating shaft 55, top
Tight plate 52 is arranged on head clamp 51 rear end, and pressing tight plate 52 top is provided with internal thread hole, holds out against leading screw 53 and is arranged in internal thread hole,
Hold out against leading screw 53 rear end and be connected with runner 54.So, liquid barrel is surrounded after fixing by left activity anchor ear 2 and right activity anchor ear, embraces
The roller 4 of hoop inner side withstands on barrel outer wall, and the presence of roller 4 allows liquid barrel to rotate, and drain hole is turned to needs
Position, snap fit catches on edge on liquid barrel, and rotating wheel 54 makes to hold out against leading screw 53 and holds out against on pole 5, due to the effect of rotating shaft 55,
Snap fit is tightly caught on liquid barrel along it is ensured that liquid barrel occurs without the abnormal conditions such as get loose.
Liquid barrel lower edge supporting mechanism includes: back-up ring 501, steady pin 502, support loop bar 503, grab plate 504, rotating bar
505th, outer pin-and-hole 506, inner pinhole 507;Wherein, back-up ring 501 is arranged on the hollow bulb of pole 5, and outer pin-and-hole 506 is arranged on pole 5
Hollow bulb upper end, inner pinhole 507 is arranged on support loop bar 503, in order to outer pin-and-hole 506, steady pin 502 coordinates in order to solid
Surely support loop bar 503;Loop bar 503 is supported to be less than the round bar of pole 5 hollow bulb internal diameter for external diameter;Grab plate 504 is fixedly welded on
Support loop bar 503 lower end, the upright snap fit of snap fit front edge of board setting, the height of snap fit is not more than the lower edge height of liquid barrel;Turn
Lever 505 upper end is provided with pin, in order to coordinate with back-up ring 501, prevents from supporting loop bar 503 and rotating bar 505 to depart from pole 5,
Rotating bar 505 lower end is fixed on grab plate 504;During use, after liquid barrel is raised, rotate rotating bar 505 so that grab
Plate 504 turns to the drum head of liquid barrel, and snap fit can make liquid barrel must not depart from grab plate 504 with the lower edge of barrier liquid bucket;
Lift lever then up so that outer pin-and-hole 506, inner pinhole 507 is located at straight line, and steady pin 502 is inserted into outer pin-and-hole
506th, so that grab plate 504 prevents liquid barrel from departing from embraces bucket device whereabouts in inner pinhole 507.When using finishing, dial-out will be fixed
Pin 502, puts down rotating bar 505, and revotating card hook plate 504 leaves drum head, the pin of rotating bar 505 upper end setting or stop hook quilt
Back-up ring 501 stops it is ensured that lower support fixed mechanism is without departing from pole 5.
The high liquid barrel Handling device of the reliability of this patent, its working method is: during work, by liquid high for reliability
Bucket Handling device movement, to liquid barrel side, rotates the screw rod of the fixing jacking mechanism of left and right anchor ear so that left and right activity anchor ear is opened
Open, promote the both sides embracing bucket device so that right activity anchor ear and left activity anchor ear 2 are located at liquid barrel, by right-hand man's wheel drive spiral shell
Bar rotates, and screw top promotes the movable anchor ear in left and right by ball head structure in the pit 22 of right activity anchor ear and left activity anchor ear 2
Move inward, and liquid barrel is gradually clamped;Because left and right activity anchor ear adds up to 200 ° -230 ° for radian, so, right activity
Anchor ear and left activity anchor ear 2 front end not in contact with part radian be less than 160 ° so that liquid barrel cannot depart from right activity anchor ear and
The clamping of left activity anchor ear 2 front end, reaches the technique effect of holding;After holding, lifting arm is lifted, use instrument rotating liquid
Bucket, due to being provided with roller 4 so that liquid barrel can rotate;After drain hole being turned to the position of needs, catch on liquid with snap fit
Edge on body bucket, rotating wheel 54 makes to hold out against leading screw 53 and holds out against on pole 5, due to rotating shaft 55 effect so that snap fit tightly
Catch on edge on liquid barrel;Then rise liquid barrel, after liquid barrel is raised, rotate rotating bar 505 so that 504 turns of grab plate
Move the drum head of liquid barrel, snap fit can make liquid barrel must not depart from grab plate 504 with the lower edge of barrier liquid bucket;Then up
Lift lever so that outer pin-and-hole 506, inner pinhole 507 are located at straight line, steady pin 502 is inserted into outer pin-and-hole 506, domestic
So that grab plate 504 prevents liquid barrel from departing from embraces bucket device whereabouts in hole 507.When using finishing, transfer to steady pin 502, put
Lower rotating bar 505, and revotating card hook plate 504 leaves drum head, the pin of rotating bar 505 upper end setting or stop hook are by back-up ring 501
Stop it is ensured that lower support fixed mechanism is without departing from pole 5.As such, it is possible to bucket is transported to assigned position, bung can be regular
Place, reach standardized management, conveniently carry out the effect of next step operation.