CN104589630B - A kind of lampshade and its manufacture method - Google Patents
A kind of lampshade and its manufacture method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104589630B CN104589630B CN201510047864.3A CN201510047864A CN104589630B CN 104589630 B CN104589630 B CN 104589630B CN 201510047864 A CN201510047864 A CN 201510047864A CN 104589630 B CN104589630 B CN 104589630B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- diamond plate
- substrate
- lampshade
- main body
- plate
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- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of lampshade, the diamond plate different from main body of the main body and a light transmittance including a printing opacity, into textured, the outer wall of main body is provided with for accommodating the pattern groove of the diamond plate diamond plate hollow out, and diamond plate is fixed in the pattern groove.This lampshade can produce the lighting effects of textured, and cause lampshade to have more stereoeffect, particularly in light-illuminating, enable to this lampshade and be rich in third dimension by adopting the diamond plate different from main body light transmittance, attractive and durable.The invention also discloses a kind of manufacture method of lampshade, by will for manufacturing the substrate of main body with diamond plate while carrying out blow molding, can by the use of diamond plate as punch forming embossing groove in main body, simplify production process, production efficiency is improve, production cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of light fittings, particularly a kind of lampshade, and a kind of manufacture method for manufacturing the lampshade.
Background technology
Lampshade would generally be installed in illumination or decorative lamp, on the one hand lampshade serves protection light fixture internal electron
The effect of device, on the other hand can also make light softer and attractive in appearance.In order that the light of light fixture and light fixture is more attractive in appearance, mesh
Before would generally draw some decorative patterns on lampshade, these decorative patterns are generally drawn using the ink different from the body color of lampshade,
Or printed using the mode of laser printing, need in addition to use decorative pattern rendering apparatus, and increased the work that a decorative pattern is drawn
Sequence, processing are complex, and production efficiency is relatively low, and equipment cost and production cost are higher;And these ink or laser decorative pattern hold
Easily there is abrasion and fade, affect the attractive in appearance of lighting effects and light fixture.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of lampshade that is attractive and durable, being easy to production, and
A kind of easily can manufacture the lampshade, effectively improve production efficiency lampshade manufacture method.
The technical scheme that adopts for solving its technical problem of the present invention is:
A kind of lampshade, it is characterised in that:Main body and a light transmittance including the printing opacity diamond plate different from main body, the flower
Into textured, the outer wall of main body is provided with for accommodating the pattern groove of the diamond plate card hollow out, and diamond plate is fixed on the flower
In groove.
Preferably, described diamond plate and main body are made up of identical acrylic material, and diamond plate is after itself softening
Adhesive bond be fixed in pattern groove.
Preferably, the lateral wall of described diamond plate is provided with least one horizontal lobe, on the medial wall of pattern groove
Be provided with the groove with the lobe phase clamping, during installation, the diamond plate be flush-mounted in the pattern groove and lobe with recessed
Groove phase clamping.
The invention also discloses a kind of manufacture method for manufacturing the lampshade, comprises the following steps:
The first step, prepares a hollow out and goes out the diamond plate of decorative pattern shape and to be used for manufacturing the substrate of main body;
Second step, on diamond plate and/or substrate or a few places are coated with bonding agent, then diamond plate and substrate is alignd
Diamond plate and substrate pre-bonding are connected together by stacking using described bonding agent;
3rd step, by pre-glued after diamond plate and substrate be heated to soft state;
4th step, the diamond plate and substrate of softening are placed in a blow mold, and make diamond plate be located at substrate and blowing
Between the inwall of mould and it is close to the inwall of blow mold, blow molding is carried out to substrate then, substrate filling diamond plate is made
Each gap simultaneously covers diamond plate away from the side of blow mold, so as to be formed for accommodating the pattern groove of diamond plate, while substrate
It is close on the inwall of blow mold by inflation with diamond plate;
5th step, keeps blowing pressure to be removed from the molds after diamond plate and substrate cooling.
Preferably, in the described first step, the side wall of diamond plate is provided with an at least lobe, substrate filling flower in the 4th step
The lobe is wrapped up while card each gap, so as to the groove of the clamping lobe is formed in the medial wall of pattern groove.
Preferably, described substrate and diamond plate are made up of identical acrylic material, and substrate and diamond plate are being blow molded into
After being softened by acrylic material during type, the adhesive bond of itself is fixed together.
Preferably, the temperature for heating in the 3rd described step is 80 DEG C -120 DEG C.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:As in the present invention, diamond plate is different from the light transmittance of main body, therefore from diamond plate
It is different from the light appeared from main body other parts to go out the light for appearing, and can form the light effect of textured corresponding with diamond plate
Really, meanwhile, the shape and/or light transmittance for changing diamond plate just can easily make lampshade with different lighting effects, beautiful
See practical, be easy to produce, and diamond plate will not affect lighting effects due to abrasion, and draw compared to traditional ink and
The lampshade of laser printing has more stereoeffect, particularly in light-illuminating, enables to this lampshade and is rich in third dimension, attractive in appearance resistance to
With;On the other hand, diamond plate and substrate are carried out blow molding simultaneously in the manufacture method of this lampshade, diamond plate is simultaneously as convex
Mould carries out molding to pattern groove, eliminates the expense for redesigning and manufacturing blow mold, without respectively to main body and decorative pattern
Plate is processed molding and assembling, just completes the molding and assembling of diamond plate and main body during blow molding simultaneously,
Manufacturing procedure is reduced, production efficiency is improve, production cost is reduced.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of the first embodiment of lampshade in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of the first embodiment of lampshade in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 be lampshade in the present invention second embodiment in diamond plate and pattern groove schematic cross-section;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of manufacture method in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of substrate and diamond plate in manufacture method of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, the first embodiment of the present invention, a kind of lampshade, the main body 10 and a flower including a printing opacity
Card 20, diamond plate 20 are different from the light transmittance of main body 10, and main body 10 is provided with for accommodating the pattern groove 11 of diamond plate 20, flower
Card 20 is adhesively fixed in the pattern groove 11.Go out the light for appearing and the light appeared from 10 other parts of main body from diamond plate 20
Line is different, can form the lighting effects with 20 corresponding textured of diamond plate, meanwhile, the shape of change diamond plate 20 and/or saturating
Light rate just can easily make the lampshade with different lighting effects, both artistic and practical, be easy to produce;On the other hand, diamond plate
20 will not affect lighting effects due to abrasion, and draw and the more three-dimensional effect of the lampshade of laser printing compared to traditional ink
Really, attractive and durable;As the 10 usual employing blow molding process of main body of lampshade makes, one is set up on blow mold with pattern groove 11
The punch of mating shapes just can easily open up the pattern groove 11 in main body 10, be easy to produce, and eliminate decorative pattern and draw work
Sequence, improves production efficiency, reduces production cost.
Decorative pattern herein refers to various patterns and texture, and the shape of decorative pattern can be the natural flower in the present embodiment
The shape such as shape, or various ornamental patterns, mark, letter, Chinese character.
Pattern groove 11 is on the outer wall of main body 10, and the shape of pattern groove 11 is matched with diamond plate 20, such decorative pattern
Plate 20 just can be filled up completely with pattern groove 11 so that the outer wall of this lampshade keeps smooth so that this lampshade is more attractive in appearance, also allows for transporting
Defeated, storage and cleaning.The bonding site of diamond plate 20 is also not limited to the front end face of main body 10, can also be located at the side of main body 10
Face, or side is extended to by the front end face of main body 10, can so cause this lampshade to have more third dimension and associative perception, more beautiful
See.
Diamond plate 20 can adopt the material identical from 10 color of main body, light transmittance is different to make, so when in lampshade
When light source is closed, the decorative pattern of lampshade is not just seen, when light source is opened, as diamond plate 20 is different from the light transmittance of main body 10, passed through
The light that diamond plate 20 is appeared just is distinguished with the light appeared through other positions of main body 10, produces effect of decorative patterns, so that this
Lampshade is rich in variability, more aesthetic feeling.
In the present embodiment, main body 10 by acrylic board through blow molding process molding, diamond plate 20 by identical with 10 material of main body,
The different acrylic board hollow out of color is formed;So only main body blank and diamond plate 20 need to be alignd and be close together, further
Rising and being blow molded, main body blank is formed pattern groove 11 by diamond plate 20 just can be wrapped up after thermal softening under the promotion of hot blast, while
As main body 10 and diamond plate 20 are identical acrylic material, acrylic material has certain viscosity after softening, so
Just being adhesively fixed for diamond plate 20 and main body 10 can be completed in blow molding simultaneously, is easy to process, production effect can be effectively improved
Rate, reduces production cost.And due to diamond plate 20 different from the color of main body 10, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the stereovision and solid of lampshade
Sense, has simultaneously worked as decoration function, has made this lampshade more attractive in appearance.
Certainly, diamond plate 20 can also adopt the other materials such as plastic cement, glass, plank to make, and the bonding by commonly using
Agent is adhesively fixed in pattern groove 11.
With reference to Fig. 4, second embodiment of the present invention, with differing only in groove and convex for the first embodiment
The mode that the portion of rising mutually is fitted together to substitutes bonding way, and diamond plate 20 is fixed in pattern groove 11.The side wall of diamond plate 20 is provided with
An at least lobe 21, the medial wall of pattern groove 11 are provided with the groove 12 matched with the lobe 21, due to main body 10 and flower
Card 20 generally all adopts acrylic, plastic or other material to make, and with certain elasticity, can directly extrude diamond plate during installation
20 and main body 10 so that during lobe 21 is embedded into pattern groove 11 and along pattern groove 11 side walls to groove 12, thus
Diamond plate 20 is fixed in pattern groove 11.This kind of structure processing and installation are all very convenient, can effectively improve production and assemble
Efficiency, and connect fastening, it is difficult to release.
The dome shape that lobe 21 can be provided at 20 side wall of diamond plate is raised, it is also possible to which support is whole by diamond plate 20
Side wall outwardly forms the shape on the face of cylinder, can conveniently be installed using the lobe 21 of disc and be processed, certain lobe
21 structures that can also adopt the triangle similar to buckle.
With reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a kind of manufacture method of lampshade is comprised the following steps:
The first step, prepares a hollow out and goes out the diamond plate 20 of decorative pattern shape and to be used for the substrate 101 that manufactures main body, this enforcement
In example, diamond plate 20 and substrate 101 are made up of identical acrylic material, and acrylic material has preferably transparent and chemical
Stability, and easy dyeing, easy processing, attractive appearance, are the common used materials for manufacturing lampshade;Can certainly adopt plastics etc. other
Common used material manufacture diamond plate 20 and substrate 101;
Second step, on diamond plate 20 and/or substrate 101 or a few places are coated with bonding agent, then by 20 He of diamond plate
Diamond plate 20 and 101 pre-bonding of substrate are connected together, to 20 He of diamond plate by the alignment stacking of substrate 101 using described bonding agent
Substrate 101 carries out pre-glued can prevent which from released and misplacing in forming process relatively;
3rd step, by pre-glued after diamond plate 20 and substrate 101 be heated to soft state, in order to blowing after carrying out
Modeling technique, the softening temperature of acrylic material are usually 80 DEG C -120 DEG C, in actual applications can be according to the spy of unlike material
The suitable heating-up temperature of Sexual behavior mode;
4th step, the diamond plate 20 and substrate 101 of softening are placed in a blow mold, and the blow mold is generally and lampshade
Profile match, and make diamond plate 20 be located between substrate 101 and the inwall of blow mold and be close to the inwall of blow mold,
Then blow molding is carried out to substrate 101, make each gap of the filling diamond plate 20 of substrate 101 and diamond plate 20 is covered away from blowing
The side of mould, so as to form for accommodating the pattern groove of diamond plate 20, while substrate 101 and diamond plate 20 are close to by inflation
On the inwall of blow mold, so that substrate 101 and diamond plate 20 are shaped to the shape of lampshade, Asia is made every effort to overcome, plastics etc. conventional
Can have certain viscosity, in blow-moulding process, compressed air and blow mold after softening in the material of manufacture lampshade
Extruding substrate 101 and diamond plate 20, enable to diamond plate 20 and are fixed on substrate 101 and base by the adhesive bond of itself together
In the main body formed after 101 molding of plate, adhesive asserably flow process is eliminated, production efficiency is improve, production cost is reduced.Also may be used
With a side wall increase at least lobe 21 of diamond plate 20 in the first step, so diamond plate filled by substrate 101 in this step
The lobe 21 can be wrapped up while 20 each gap, so as to form the groove of the clamping lobe 21 in the medial wall of pattern groove
12, securely diamond plate 20 can be fixed in main body using the clamping of the lobe 21 and groove 12, prevent diamond plate 20 from taking off
Fall;
5th step, keeps blowing pressure to be removed from the molds after diamond plate 20 and substrate 101 are cooled down, cooled
Keep blowing pressure to be prevented from lampshade to be deformed in cooling in journey, the attractive in appearance of lampshade can be kept.
Blow moulding process is widely used in the art, and its flow process and principle are known for those skilled in the art, here
Separately it is not described further.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, as long as the skill of the object of the invention is realized with essentially identical means
Art scheme is belonged within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of manufacture method of lampshade, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
The first step, prepares the diamond plate that a hollow out goes out decorative pattern shape(20)It is used for manufacturing main body with one(10)Substrate(101);
Second step, in diamond plate(20)And/or substrate(101)On one at or a few places be coated with bonding agent, then by diamond plate(20)
And substrate(101)Alignment stacking, using described bonding agent by diamond plate(20)And substrate(101)Pre-bonding is connected together;
3rd step, by pre-glued after diamond plate(20)And substrate(101)It is heated to soft state;
4th step, the diamond plate that will soften(20)And substrate(101)It is placed in a blow mold, and makes diamond plate(20)It is located at base
Plate(101)And the inwall of blow mold between and it is close to the inwall of blow mold, then to substrate(101)Carry out blow molding,
Make substrate(101)Filling diamond plate(20)Each gap and cover diamond plate(20)Away from the side of blow mold, so as to be formed
For accommodating diamond plate(20)Pattern groove(11), while substrate(101)And diamond plate(20)Blow molding die is close to by inflation
On the inwall of tool;
5th step, keeps blowing pressure to treat diamond plate(20)And substrate(101)It is removed from the molds after cooling.
2. the manufacture method of a kind of lampshade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Diamond plate in the described first step
(20)Side wall be provided with an at least lobe(21), substrate in the 4th step(101)Filling diamond plate(20)Wrap while each gap
Wrap up in the lobe(21), so as in pattern groove(11)Medial wall form the clamping lobe(21)Groove(12).
3. the manufacture method of a kind of lampshade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described substrate(101)And decorative pattern
Plate(20)It is made up of identical acrylic material, substrate(101)And diamond plate(20)Pass through acrylic in blow-moulding process
After material softening, the adhesive bond of itself is fixed together.
4. the manufacture method of a kind of lampshade according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The temperature heated in the 3rd described step
Spend for 80 DEG C -120 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510047864.3A CN104589630B (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2015-01-29 | A kind of lampshade and its manufacture method |
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CN201510047864.3A CN104589630B (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2015-01-29 | A kind of lampshade and its manufacture method |
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CN104589630A CN104589630A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
CN104589630B true CN104589630B (en) | 2017-03-15 |
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CN201510047864.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104589630B (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2015-01-29 | A kind of lampshade and its manufacture method |
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Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101628480A (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2010-01-20 | 权泰云 | Method for manufacturing acrylic plate with luminescence pattern fabric and acrylic plate based on manufacturing method |
CN202546376U (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-11-21 | 西安华士照明科技有限公司 | Lamp with pattern layer |
CN103883970A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-06-25 | 江苏达伦电子股份有限公司 | Lampshade with decorative plate |
CN204622563U (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-09-09 | 林焯和 | A kind of lampshade |
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