CN104589291B - Regulating device and regulating method for high manganese steel frog trial assembly - Google Patents
Regulating device and regulating method for high manganese steel frog trial assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104589291B CN104589291B CN201510024977.1A CN201510024977A CN104589291B CN 104589291 B CN104589291 B CN 104589291B CN 201510024977 A CN201510024977 A CN 201510024977A CN 104589291 B CN104589291 B CN 104589291B
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- trial assembly
- screw
- manganese steel
- high manganese
- car body
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
- B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
- B25H1/14—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top
- B25H1/16—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top in height
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
- B25H5/00—Tool, instrument or work supports or storage means used in association with vehicles; Workers' supports, e.g. mechanics' creepers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Workshop Equipment, Work Benches, Supports, Or Storage Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a regulating device and a regulating method for high manganese steel frog trial assembly, which are capable of improving the operation mode, reducing the labor intensity and increasing the production efficiency through a mechanical transmission way. The regulating device is characterized in that four tapered irons are position on the upper surface of a working platform, a trial assembly track is arranged at the upper parts of the four tapered irons, the upper end of a vehicle body nut transmission mechanism is connected with the back surface of the working platform, the lower end of the vehicle body screw and nut transmission mechanism is connected with a base, universal moving mechanisms are arranged at four corners of the base, a screw rod in a turbine worm mechanism drives a nut in the vehicle body nut transmission mechanism to move up and down, and the nut drive an inner cylinder and the working platform to move up and down. The regulating device and the regulating method, disclosed by the invention, have the advantages that 1, the operation completed by two people is changed to be completed by one people; 2, the regulation is convenient, simple and labor-saving; 3, the trail assembly track is supported by the four tapered irons, so that the butt joint of a frog and the trial assembly track is enabled to meet the requirement; 4, by researching, developing and applying the regulating device for the high manganese steel frog trial assembly, an existing operation mode is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, the trial assembly efficiency is effectively increased, the labor intensity of an operator is reduced by 50%, and the production efficiency is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of by mechanically operated mode, improve mode of operation, reduce labor intensity, improve high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting means and the control method of production efficiency, belong to high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting means and manufacture field.
Background technology
CN103350975A, title " a kind of compact simplified lowering or hoisting gear ", described lowering or hoisting gear includes that steel plate, supporting leg, jack and screw rod, the quantity of described steel plate are two pieces, is square plate, be arranged in parallel up and down;Vertically being connected by several screw rods between two steel plates, the steel plate of top is connected to the top of screw rod, with between screw rod for threaded or weld;Having hole on the steel plate of lower section, screw rod passes hole, extends to the lower section of this steel plate;The quantity of described supporting leg is four, is connected to four angle ends of lower section steel plate;The top of lower section steel plate is fixed with jack, and the top of jack is squeezed in the bottom surface of top steel plate.Its weak point: the most time-consuming, efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of design: avoid the weak point in background technology, design is a kind of by mechanically operated mode, improves mode of operation, reduces labor intensity, improves high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting means and the control method of production efficiency.
Design: in order to realize above-mentioned purpose of design.Screw-nut running part, guiding work surface, universal moving mechanism four major part composition.Basic functional principle: 1, rotary worm handle, turbine and leading screw rotate integrally motion, and the rotational band movable wire of leading screw is female, and screw integrally moves up and down with inner casing, workbench composition, and can carry out self-locking;2, four band edges are installed to stop universal wheel, it is achieved device moves freely and stop in less space;3, work top design twice dovetail groove, four pieces of wedge linear slide in V-groove.During use, trial assembly rail frock being placed in four wedge tops, being parked in by device needs position, and rotary handle adjusts bench height, coarse adjustment wedge, it is ensured that trial assembly rail is parallel with railway frog end face;Trimming handle, it is ensured that trial assembly rail end face aligns with railway frog end face, pushing means, installs trial assembly rail, clamping plate.After having detected, demounting bolt, rotate backward handle, trial assembly rail is departed from railway frog, pull unit, to railway frog side, completes trial assembly.
Technical scheme 1: a kind of high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting means, four wedges are positioned at above workbench, trial assembly rail is placed in four wedge tops, car body screw drive mechanism upper end is connected with the workbench back side, car body screw drive mechanism lower end is connected with base, base corner is equipped with universal moving mechanism, and in turbine and worm mechanism, in screw mandrel band motor vehicles bodies screw drive mechanism, screw, screw drive inner casing and workbench to move up and down.
Technical scheme 2: the control method of a kind of high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting means, by turbine and worm mechanism and car body screw drive mechanism coarse adjustment trial assembly rail height, rotary worm handle, turbine and leading screw rotate integrally motion, the rotational band movable wire of leading screw is female, screw integrally moves up and down with inner casing, workbench composition, and can carry out self-locking;By work top wedge structure, it is ensured that trial assembly rail is concordant with railway frog;Improve device motility and safety by universal moving mechanism and retaining mechanism, four band edges are installed and stop universal wheel, make device move freely in less space and can lock at any time.
The present invention is compared with background technology, and one is that 2 people's operations are become 1 people's complete independently;Two is easy to adjust, the most laborsaving;Three is that 4 pieces of wedges support trial assembly rail, it is ensured that railway frog docks with trial assembly rail and meets requirement;Four is by the research and development of high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting means and application, improves existing mode of operation, reduces labor intensity, be effectively improved fashionable dress efficiency, reach following target, alleviate operator's labor intensity 50%, improve production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting means.
Fig. 2 is to scheme between Fig. 1 application structure is shown.
Fig. 3 is that the B of Fig. 1 is to structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of base.
Fig. 5 is the coupling structural representation that workbench and four pieces adjust wedge.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that bearing block is constituted.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: 1-6 referring to the drawings.A kind of high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting means, four wedges 2 are positioned at above workbench 3, trial assembly rail 1 is placed in four wedge 2 tops, car body screw drive mechanism 4 upper end is connected with workbench 3 back side, car body screw drive mechanism 4 lower end is connected with base, base corner is equipped with universal moving mechanism 5, and in turbine and worm mechanism 6, in screw mandrel band motor vehicles bodies screw drive mechanism 4, screw, screw drive inner casing and workbench 3 to move up and down.That is, trial assembly rail is placed in four wedge tops, pushing means, device is parked in and needs position;Turning handle, coarse adjustment workbench and wedge height, make trial assembly rail be substantially flush with railway frog end face;Adjust wedge position (fine setting), make trial assembly rail end face align with railway frog end face;Install after the parts such as clamping plate, trial assembly bolt and tighten;During dismounting, rotate backward device handle, remove trial assembly bolt, make trial assembly rail depart from railway frog, complete trial assembly.
Dynamic structure: when the operating process of principle operated as described above uses, trial assembly rail frock is placed in four wedge tops, device is parked in and needs position, rotary handle adjusts bench height, adjusts wedge, it is ensured that trial assembly rail is parallel with railway frog end face, trimming handle, it is ensured that trial assembly rail end face aligns with railway frog end face, pushing means, trial assembly rail, clamping plate, after having detected, demounting bolt are installed, rotate backward handle, being departed from railway frog by trial assembly rail, pull unit, to railway frog side, completes trial assembly.
Turbine and worm mechanism 6 is driven by handle 7.Installing four universal wheels for convenience, and alleviate deadweight, be screw-nut cylinder body installing plate in the middle of base 8 structural design drawing 3 structure, i.e. base 8, surrounding symmetry has four omnidirectional mechanism established angles 16.Car body screw mechanism 4 is made up of car body 401, inner casing 402, screw 403, and screw 403 is fixed on inner casing 402 center, in inner casing 402 is enclosed within car body 401 and using car body 401 inwall as guided way.
The car body 401 matched with inner casing and base 8 use bolt 9 to be connected, and a pair deep groove ball bearing 10 is spaced 25-35mm and a thrust ball bearing 11 coordinates and positioned by leading screw 13, and the use of machine joined by turbine 15 worm screw 14 and leading screw 13, it is achieved the when self-locking of relatively big retarding.Workbench 3 designs twice dovetail groove 17, installs 4 pieces and adjusts inclined-plane.Base 8 bolts with tubular connection 12, forms bearing block.
Embodiment 2: on the basis of embodiment 1, a kind of control method of high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting means, by turbine and worm mechanism 6 and car body screw drive mechanism 4 coarse adjustment trial assembly rail height, rotary worm handle 7, turbine and leading screw rotate integrally motion, the rotational band movable wire of leading screw is female, and screw forms with inner casing, workbench 3 and integrally moves up and down, and can carry out self-locking;By work top wedge structure, it is ensured that trial assembly rail is concordant with railway frog;Improve device motility and safety by universal moving mechanism 5 and retaining mechanism, four band edges are installed and stop universal wheel, make device move freely in less space and can lock at any time.
It is to be understood that: although the word that the mentality of designing of the present invention is contrasted detailed by above-described embodiment describes; but these words describe; simply the simple text of mentality of designing of the present invention is described; rather than the restriction to mentality of designing of the present invention; any combination without departing from mentality of designing of the present invention, increase or revise, each falling within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting means, it is characterized in that: four wedges (2) are positioned at workbench (3) above, car body screw drive mechanism (4) upper end is connected with workbench (3) back side, car body screw drive mechanism (4) lower end is connected with base, base corner is equipped with universal moving mechanism (5), screw in screw mandrel band motor vehicles bodies screw drive mechanism (4) in turbine and worm mechanism (6), screw drives inner casing and workbench (3) to move up and down, the car body (401) matched with inner casing and base (8) use bolt (9) to be connected, a pair deep groove ball bearing (10) interval 25-35mm and a thrust ball bearing (11) coordinate leading screw (13) location, the use that turbine (15) worm screw (14) coordinates with leading screw (13), realize the when self-locking of relatively big retarding.
High manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting means the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: turbine and worm mechanism (6) is driven by handle (7).
High manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting means the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: for screw-nut cylinder body installing plate in the middle of base (8), surrounding symmetry has four universal wheel established angles (16).
High manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting means the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: car body screw mechanism (4) is made up of car body (401), inner casing (402), screw (403), screw (403) is fixed on inner casing (402) center, in inner casing (402) is enclosed within car body (401) and using car body (401) inwall as guided way.
High manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting means the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: workbench (3) design twice dovetail groove (17), installs 4 pieces and adjusts inclined-plane.
High manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting means the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: base (8) bolts with tubular connection (12), forms bearing block.
7. the control method of a high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting means as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: by turbine and worm mechanism and car body screw drive mechanism coarse adjustment trial assembly rail height, rotary worm handle, turbine and leading screw rotate integrally motion, the rotational band movable wire of leading screw is female, screw integrally moves up and down with inner casing, workbench composition, and can carry out self-locking;By work top wedge structure, it is ensured that trial assembly rail is concordant with railway frog;Improve device motility and safety by universal moving mechanism and four band edges universal wheel retaining mechanism of stopping, make device move freely in less space and can lock at any time.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510024977.1A CN104589291B (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2015-01-19 | Regulating device and regulating method for high manganese steel frog trial assembly |
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CN201510024977.1A CN104589291B (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2015-01-19 | Regulating device and regulating method for high manganese steel frog trial assembly |
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CN104589291A CN104589291A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
CN104589291B true CN104589291B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2507917Y2 (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1996-08-21 | 栄治 山本 | Folding work floor |
US6149144A (en) * | 1998-05-14 | 2000-11-21 | Ha; Tae-Hong | Movable work bench |
KR100433846B1 (en) * | 2001-05-23 | 2004-06-04 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | Method for forming the Metal Layer Of Semiconductor Device |
CN101215811B (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2011-09-07 | 中铁宝桥集团有限公司 | High-speed railway switch movable point rail frog assembling workbench |
CN201505901U (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2010-06-16 | 浙江豪情汽车制造有限公司 | Automatic material lifting workbench |
CN201989203U (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2011-09-28 | 威海铭鼎木工机械有限公司 | Lifting device of thicknessing workbench |
CN204585185U (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-08-26 | 中铁宝桥集团有限公司 | high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting device |
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