CN104589263B - Portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element - Google Patents

Portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104589263B
CN104589263B CN201510006813.6A CN201510006813A CN104589263B CN 104589263 B CN104589263 B CN 104589263B CN 201510006813 A CN201510006813 A CN 201510006813A CN 104589263 B CN104589263 B CN 104589263B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
ball
solenoid
permanent magnet
left end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510006813.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104589263A (en
Inventor
爨红亮
李庆全
毕占东
刘峻岩
爨玮
爨浩
贾进峰
阳秧
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Academy of Armored Forces Engineering of PLA
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Academy of Armored Forces Engineering of PLA
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Publication date
Application filed by Academy of Armored Forces Engineering of PLA filed Critical Academy of Armored Forces Engineering of PLA
Priority to CN201510006813.6A priority Critical patent/CN104589263B/en
Publication of CN104589263A publication Critical patent/CN104589263A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104589263B publication Critical patent/CN104589263B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for

Abstract

Portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element, including solenoid housing, it is fixed with solenoid in solenoid housing, it is fitted with lining in the centre bore of solenoid, dynamic iron core it is provided with slidably in the centre bore of lining, the middle part of the right-hand member end face of dynamic iron core is provided with inwall threaded regulation length installing hole, regulation length installing hole is connected with the left end spinning of pull bar, the right-hand member of solenoid housing is fixedly linked with the left end of casing tube of tension rod, the right-hand member of casing tube of tension rod and ball are derived the left end intubated and are connected as one, right-hand part part of lining is inserted on the left of casing tube of tension rod in endoporus, pull bar is arranged in the guide channel in casing tube of tension rod, the right-hand member of pull bar and permanent magnet are fixed the left end of seat and are fixedly linked.Its object is to provide a kind of can efficiently, the ball that quickly removes between upper gun turret seat ring and bottom turret seat ring, reduce the labour intensity taking out work, and can avoid the parts being correlated with that the portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element damaged occurs.

Description

Portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element.
Background technology
It is that this pressure bearing is by the seat of honour owing to being provided with pressure bearing between gun turret and car body that tank turret can rotate Circle, ball, bottom race form, and top race is arranged on gun turret, and ball is between upper and lower seat ring, and bottom race is arranged on car body On.Owing to this part body exposes, it is vulnerable to dust, sand particles, rainwater, snow-broth, river, seawater etc. and enters so that ball, rail Road corrosion and affect gun turret rotate.Therefore, rushing to repair, safeguard, when maintaining, it is often necessary to race track upper and lower to pressure bearing enters Row cleans and is replaced ball, and when race track upper and lower to pressure bearing is carried out, it is necessary to ball is taken out, and makes Upper and lower seat ring separates.But owing to the size of turret base ring is big, ball quantity is many, and (ball diameter is generally 25mm, and quantity is usual More than 150), and the exit perimeter of passage taking out ball has the device that people much can be hindered movable, traditional ball Taking-up instrument is the most laborious but also time-consuming, causes the labor intensity taking out ball big, and operating efficiency is the lowest, is also easy to cause phase There are the situations such as damage in the parts closed.Additionally, similar situation also includes the equipment such as various jack lift, tower crane.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one can efficiently, quickly remove between upper gun turret seat ring and bottom turret seat ring Ball, reduce the labour intensity taking out work, and can avoid the parts be correlated with that the portable tank turret seat damaged occurs Circle ball extraction element.
The portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element of the present invention, including the electromagnetic wire arranged along left and right horizontal direction Circle housing, is fixed with solenoid in solenoid housing, the centre bore of solenoid is positioned at left and right horizontal direction, solenoid Centre bore in be fitted with the lining that brass material is made, be provided with dynamic iron core in the centre bore of lining slidably, dynamic iron core The middle part of right-hand member end face is provided with inwall threaded regulation length installing hole, regulates the left end spinning phase of length installing hole and pull bar Even, pull bar is arranged along left and right horizontal direction, and pull bar uses brass or stainless steel material to make, the right-hand member of described solenoid housing Being fixedly linked with the left end of casing tube of tension rod, the right-hand member of casing tube of tension rod and ball are derived the left end intubated and are connected as one, described lining Right-hand part part of set is inserted on the left of casing tube of tension rod in endoporus, the guiding that pull bar is arranged in casing tube of tension rod along left and right horizontal direction In passage, the right-hand member of pull bar and permanent magnet are fixed the left end of seat and are fixedly linked, and the lateral wall of pull bar is set with stage clip, stage clip Right-hand member withstands on permanent magnet and fixes on seat, and the left end of stage clip withstands on described casing tube of tension rod;
The middle part of the right side that seat fixed by described permanent magnet is provided with counterbore, and the bottom in counterbore is provided with capacitive approach switch Or inductance approach switch or optoelectronic switch or mechanical type contact switch or contact switch, the right side of seat fixed by described permanent magnet On utilize gland to be fixed with permanent magnet, gland is threaded connection spinning and fixes on the lateral wall of seat at permanent magnet, described permanent magnetism Being provided with through hole on iron in left-right direction, on permanent magnet, the aperture of through hole is less than the aperture of counterbore, plug-in mounting in the through hole on permanent magnet Having sliding pin, the left end of sliding pin is provided with end cap, and the end cap of sliding pin is positioned at described counterbore, and the right-hand member of sliding pin is slidably stretched Going out the through hole on permanent magnet, when in the through hole on the right-hand member retraction permanent magnet of sliding pin, the end cap of sliding pin left end is with described Capacitive approach switch or inductance approach switch or optoelectronic switch or mechanical type contact switch or contact switch match;
The lower section of described solenoid housing is provided with rear handle, and the top of rear handle is removable with the bottom of solenoid housing Install connected with unloading, the sidewall of rear handle is provided with power switch, is provided with electrical control gear in rear handle;
The lower section of described casing tube of tension rod front portion is provided with foregrip, and phase is fixed with the bottom of casing tube of tension rod in the top of foregrip Even, being vertically provided with ball dropping channel in foregrip, the top import of ball dropping channel is led to being positioned at described guiding On the right side of road, the ball of the bottom mouth that falls communicates, and is provided with reflective photoelectric switch, the bottom of ball dropping channel in ball dropping channel It is provided with ball outlet, is positioned at the fall left end of mouth of ball in described guide channel and is provided with ball block;
Described solenoid, described capacitive approach switch or inductance approach switch or optoelectronic switch or mechanical type contact Switch or contact switch and described reflective photoelectric switch electrically connect with described electrical control gear, when the end cap of sliding pin left end When touching described capacitive approach switch or inductance approach switch or optoelectronic switch or mechanical type contact switch or contact switch, Capacitive approach switch or inductance approach switch or optoelectronic switch or mechanical type contact switch or contact switch send the signal of telecommunication, By described electrical control gear allow described solenoid immediately electric, when described reflective photoelectric switch be through ball fall When the ball of passage touches, reflective photoelectric switch sends the signal of telecommunication allows described solenoid stand by described electrical control gear I.e. power-off;
Described reflective photoelectric switch is connected with decade counter, seven-segment decoder, charactron successively, described condenser type Proximity switch or inductance approach switch or optoelectronic switch or mechanical type contact switch or contact switch are connected with shaping circuit, whole Shape circuit is connected with drive circuit, and drive circuit is connected with described solenoid by relay.
The portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element of the present invention, wherein said solenoid housing includes along left and right Horizontally arranged solenoid mounting cylinder, solenoid mounting cylinder uses permeability magnetic material to make, solenoid mounting cylinder The middle part of right side is provided with lining via, is matched in clearance between lining via and the lateral wall of lining, and described solenoid is pacified The left end of fitted tube uses multiple screws to be fixed with end cap, and the middle part of end cap is provided with passage.
The portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element of the present invention, the top of wherein said rear handle is fixed with set Cylinder, sleeve set is on the lateral wall of described solenoid mounting cylinder, and sleeve uses multiple screws to install with described solenoid Cylinder is installed and is connected, and described foregrip is provided with whether display power supply connects indicator lamp.
The portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element of the present invention, wherein said permanent magnet is along vertical direction front and back Cross section is annular, and described pull bar is hollow stem.
The portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element of the present invention, the bottom of wherein said rear handle is provided with the rear end Plate, the bottom of described foregrip is provided with noseplate.
The portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element of the present invention, wherein said decade counter, seven sections of decodings Device, charactron are arranged in described foregrip.
The portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element of the present invention in use, can grasp foregrip and after hold , then switched on power by power switch, then ball is derived the mouth of pipe alignment intubated and is positioned at upper gun turret seat ring and bottom turret Ball extending through between seat ring, being positioned at ball derives the permanent magnet intubated and will be drawn through by ball, and ball is towards forever During magnet movement to, sliding pin can be pushed capacitive approach switch or inductance approach switch or optoelectronic switch or machinery Formula contact-making switch or contact switch, allow the end cap of sliding pin left end touch capacitive approach switch or inductance approach switch or light Electric switch or mechanical type contact switch or contact switch, then capacitive approach switch or inductance approach switch or optoelectronic switch Mechanical type contact switch or contact switch send the signal of telecommunication, by electrical control gear by solenoid immediately electric, work as electricity Magnetic coil obtain electric after, dynamic iron core in lining can be made way for immediately to left movement, pull bar, forever can be hauled to the dynamic iron core of left movement Magnet fixes seat, permanent magnet together with ball to left movement, and compresses the stage clip of suit on the lateral wall of pull bar.When being inhaled by magnetic force Being attached to the ball of permanent magnet right-hand member fall the left end at mouth along with pull bar, dynamic iron core move to ball, ball can touch ball gear Block, makes it separate with permanent magnet, and drops in ball dropping channel.The ball fallen can touch reflective photoelectric switch, when When reflective photoelectric switch is through the ball shake-up of ball dropping channel, reflective photoelectric switch sends the signal of telecommunication and allows, and passes through Electrical control gear is by solenoid power-off immediately;When, after solenoid power-off, compressing the stage clip of suit on the lateral wall of pull bar Permanent magnet can be allowed immediately to fix seat move right, seat fixed by the permanent magnet moved right can haul pull bar, dynamic iron core the most to the right Motion, allows permanent magnet fix the parts such as seat, permanent magnet and sets back.The portable tank turret mount-ring ball of the present invention extracts dress Put, in the war environment seized every minute and second, it is possible to help army is efficient, quickly finish the maintenance to tank turret, Jin Erke Improve army's fighting capacity afield and survival ability, and the triumph for fight is laid a solid foundation.Therefore, the present invention Portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element have can efficiently, quickly remove be positioned at upper gun turret seat ring and bottom turret seat ring it Between ball, it is possible to efficiently, reduce the labour intensity taking out work, and what damaging occurred in the parts being correlated with spy can be avoided Point.
Tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element portable to the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main pseudosection of the structural representation of the portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right side view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element, including along left and right horizontal side To the solenoid housing arranged, being fixed with solenoid 2 in solenoid housing, the centre bore of solenoid 2 is positioned at left and right Horizontal direction, is fitted with the lining 17 that brass material is made, in the centre bore of lining 17 slidably in the centre bore of solenoid 2 Be provided with dynamic iron core 3, the middle part of the right-hand member end face of dynamic iron core 3 is provided with inwall threaded regulation length installing hole 19, and regulation is long Degree installing hole 19 is connected with the left end spinning of pull bar 4, and pull bar 4 is arranged along left and right horizontal direction, and pull bar 4 uses brass or stainless steel Material is made, and the right-hand member of solenoid housing is fixedly linked with the left end of casing tube of tension rod 5, and the right-hand member of casing tube of tension rod 5 is led with ball Going out to intubate the left end of 31 to be connected as one, right-hand part part of lining 17 is inserted on the left of casing tube of tension rod 5 in endoporus, and pull bar 4 is along a left side In right horizontally arranged guide channel 27 in casing tube of tension rod 5, the left end that seat 6 fixed by the right-hand member of pull bar 4 and permanent magnet is solid Fixed connected, the lateral wall of pull bar 4 is set with stage clip 7, the right-hand member of stage clip 7 withstands on permanent magnet and fixes on seat 6, the left end of stage clip 7 Withstand on casing tube of tension rod 5;Above-mentioned design can by the adjustment to the pull bar 4 spinning degree of depth, can adjust length that pull bar 4 stretches out with And stage clip 7 by reduced size, and the position of seat 6 fixed by adjustable permanent magnet, can allow and be fixed on permanent magnet and fix on seat 6 forever Magnet 10 is in best operational position.
In use, when solenoid 2 electric after, the dynamic iron core 3 in lining 17 can be made way for immediately to left movement, to the left The dynamic iron core 3 of motion can haul pull bar 4, permanent magnet fixes seat 6 together to left movement, and compresses suit on the lateral wall of pull bar 4 Stage clip 7.When, after solenoid 2 power-off, on the lateral wall of compression pull bar 4, the stage clip 7 of suit can allow permanent magnet fix seat 6 immediately Moving right, the permanent magnet moved right fixes that seat 6 can haul pull bar 4, dynamic iron core 3 moves right together.
The middle part of the right side that seat 6 fixed by permanent magnet is provided with counterbore 8, and the bottom in counterbore 8 is provided with capacitive approach switch Or inductance approach switch or optoelectronic switch or mechanical type contact switch or contact switch 9, permanent magnet is fixed on the right side of seat 6 Utilizing gland 30 to be fixed with permanent magnet 10, gland 30 is threaded connection spinning on the lateral wall that seat 6 fixed by permanent magnet, uses Gland 30 fixing permanent magnet 10, can be convenient for changing permanent magnet 10, it is also possible to add circle by the left end end at permanent magnet 10 Ring pad accurately adjusts the length that sliding pin 11 stretches out, and permanent magnet 10 is provided with through hole, through hole on permanent magnet 10 in left-right direction Aperture less than the aperture of counterbore 8, be fitted with sliding pin 11 in the through hole on permanent magnet 10, the left end of sliding pin 11 is provided with end Cap, the end cap of sliding pin 11 is positioned at counterbore 8, and the right-hand member of sliding pin 11 slidably stretches out the through hole on permanent magnet 10, works as slip Time in through hole on the right-hand member retraction permanent magnet 10 of pin 11, the end cap of sliding pin 11 left end and capacitive approach switch or inductance type Proximity switch or optoelectronic switch or mechanical type contact switch or contact switch 9 matches;In use, when ball is at the work of magnetic force Will touch the right-hand member of sliding pin 11 with lower when the right-hand member of permanent magnet 10 moves, sliding pin 11 can be towards left movement, sliding pin The end cap of 11 left ends will touch capacitive approach switch or inductance approach switch or optoelectronic switch or mechanical type contact switch Or contact switch 9.
The lower section of solenoid housing is provided with rear handle 12, and the top of rear handle 12 is removable with the bottom of solenoid housing Install connected with unloading, the sidewall of rear handle 12 is provided with power switch 13, is provided with electrical control gear in rear handle 12;
The lower section of casing tube of tension rod 5 front portion is provided with foregrip 14, and phase is fixed in the bottom of the top of foregrip 14 and casing tube of tension rod 5 Even, being vertically provided with ball dropping channel 15 in foregrip 14, the top import 23 of ball dropping channel 15 is led with being positioned at On the right side of passage 27, the ball of the bottom mouth 28 that falls communicates, and is provided with reflective photoelectric switch 16, under ball in ball dropping channel 15 The fall bottom of passage 15 is provided with ball outlet 24, is positioned at the fall left end of mouth 28 of ball and is provided with ball block 29 in guide channel 27; Fall the left end at mouth 28 along with pull bar 4, dynamic iron core 3 move to ball when being attracted by the magnetic force the ball at permanent magnet 10 right-hand member, rolling Pearl can touch ball block 29, makes it separate with permanent magnet 10, and drops in ball dropping channel 15.
Solenoid 2, capacitive approach switch or inductance approach switch or optoelectronic switch or mechanical type contact switch or Contact switch 9 and reflective photoelectric switch 16 electrically connect with electrical control gear, when the end cap of sliding pin 11 left end touches electric capacity When formula proximity switch or inductance approach switch or optoelectronic switch or mechanical type contact switch or contact switch 9, capacitive proximity Switch or inductance approach switch or optoelectronic switch or mechanical type contact switch or contact switch 9 send the signal of telecommunication, by electrically Control device by solenoid 2 immediately electric, when reflective photoelectric switch 16 be through ball dropping channel 15 ball shake-up Time, reflective photoelectric switch 16 sends the signal of telecommunication, by electrical control gear by solenoid 2 power-off immediately.
Above-mentioned reflective photoelectric switch 16 is connected with decade counter, seven-segment decoder, charactron successively, decimal system meter Number device, seven-segment decoder, charactron are arranged in foregrip 14.
When the ball fallen is by ball dropping channel 15, reflective photoelectric switch 16 produces a switching pulse letter Number, switching pulse signal can trigger decade counter and add 1, and decade counter output is connected with the input of seven-segment decoder, Decade counter accumulation result, after seven-segment decoder decodes, forms binary-coded decimal, sends into charactron and shows, charactron It is shown that decade counter to the count results by pellet number, thus can realize the rolling by ball dropping channel 15 Pearl counts.This design can allow the portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element of the present invention can be to the rolling having been taken out Pearl carries out accurate metering, without by manually carrying out counting statistics, thus can avoid the occurrence of statistical error, and can improve work effect Rate.
Described capacitive approach switch or inductance approach switch or optoelectronic switch or mechanical type contact switch or contact are opened Closing 9 to be connected with shaping circuit, shaping circuit is connected with drive circuit, and drive circuit passes through relay and described solenoid 2 phase Even.Capacitive approach switch or inductance approach switch or optoelectronic switch or mechanical type contact switch or contact switch 9 produce and open OFF signal, switching signal is by shaping circuit, the burr of removal switching signal, and the switching signal after Shape correction is by driving electricity Road controls relay adhesive, makes supply voltage load on solenoid 2 by relay, after solenoid 2 energising, to dynamic iron core 3 produce electromagnetism the suction-combining force, and band is automatically connected in the pull bar 4 of dynamic iron core 3 right-hand member and moves together, are taken out by ball.
As a further improvement on the present invention, above-mentioned solenoid housing includes the electromagnetic wire arranged along left and right horizontal direction Circle mounting cylinder 1, solenoid mounting cylinder 1 uses permeability magnetic material to make, and the middle part of the right side of solenoid mounting cylinder 1 is provided with lining Set via, is matched in clearance between the lateral wall of lining via and lining 17, and the left end of solenoid mounting cylinder uses multiple spiral shells Nail is fixed with end cap 20, and the middle part of end cap is provided with passage 21, and passage 21 can allow the cavity of lining 17 inside left with extraneous Communicate, allow gas can flow out or flow to the cavity of lining 17 inside left, when dynamic iron core 3 is transported along the cavity within lining 17 Time dynamic, will not be due to the motion of the dynamic iron core 3 of change impact of gas pressure.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the top of above-mentioned rear handle 12 is fixed with sleeve 22, and sleeve 22 is sleeved on electricity On the lateral wall of magnetic coil mounting cylinder 1, sleeve 22 uses multiple screw to be connected with solenoid mounting cylinder 1 installation, foregrip 14 It is provided with whether display power supply connects indicator lamp 18.
As a further improvement on the present invention, above-mentioned permanent magnet 10 is annular along the cross section of front and back's vertical direction, pull bar 4 For hollow stem.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the bottom of above-mentioned rear handle 12 is provided with rear base plate 25, the bottom of foregrip 14 It is provided with noseplate 26.
The portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element of the present invention in use, can grasp foregrip 14 and after Handle 12, then switched on power by power switch 13, the mouth of pipe alignment that then ball derivation intubates 31 is positioned at upper gun turret seat ring And ball extending through between bottom turret seat ring, being positioned at ball derives and intubates the permanent magnet 10 of 31 and will be drawn through by ball, Ball, during moving towards permanent magnet 10, can push sliding pin 11 to capacitive approach switch or inductance approach switch Or optoelectronic switch or mechanical type contact switch or contact switch 9, the end cap of sliding pin 11 left end is allowed to touch capacitive approach switch Or inductance approach switch or optoelectronic switch or mechanical type contact switch or contact switch 9, then capacitive approach switch or electricity Sense formula proximity switch or optoelectronic switch or mechanical type contact switch or contact switch 9 sends the signal of telecommunication, passes through electrical control gear Allow solenoid 2 immediately electric, when solenoid obtain electric after, dynamic iron core 3 in lining 17 can be made way for immediately to left movement, to The dynamic iron core 3 of left movement can haul pull bar 4, seat 6 fixed by permanent magnet, permanent magnet 10 together with ball to left movement, and compress draw The stage clip 7 of suit on the lateral wall of bar 4.Transport along with pull bar 4, dynamic iron core 3 when being attracted by the magnetic force the ball at permanent magnet 10 right-hand member Moving and fall the left end at mouth 28 to ball, ball can touch ball block 29, makes it separate with permanent magnet 10, and drops to ball In dropping channel.The ball fallen can touch reflective photoelectric switch 16, when reflective photoelectric switch 16 is through ball When the ball of passage touches, reflective photoelectric switch 16 sends the signal of telecommunication and allows, by electrical control gear by solenoid 2 immediately Power-off;When after solenoid 2 power-off, on the lateral wall of compression pull bar 4 stage clip 7 of suit can allow immediately permanent magnet fix seat 6 to Right motion, the permanent magnet moved right fixes that seat 6 can haul pull bar 4, dynamic iron core 3 moves right together, allows permanent magnet fix seat 6, the parts such as permanent magnet 10 set back.The portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element of the present invention, seize every minute and second In war environment, it is possible to help army is efficient, quickly finish the maintenance to tank turret, and then can improve army afield Fighting capacity and survival ability, and for fight triumph lay a solid foundation.Therefore, the portable tank turret seat of the present invention Circle ball extraction element have can efficiently, the ball that quickly removes between upper gun turret seat ring and bottom turret seat ring, it is possible to height Effect, reduce the labour intensity taking out work, and what damaging occurred in the parts be correlated with feature can be avoided.

Claims (6)

  1. The most portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element, it is characterised in that: include the electromagnetism arranged along left and right horizontal direction Solenoid housing, is fixed with solenoid (2) in solenoid housing, the centre bore of solenoid (2) is positioned at left and right horizontal direction, It is fitted with the lining (17) that brass material is made, in the centre bore of solenoid (2) in the centre bore of lining (17) slidably Being provided with dynamic iron core (3), the middle part of the right-hand member end face of dynamic iron core (3) is provided with inwall threaded regulation length installing hole (19), adjusts Joint length installing hole (19) is connected with the left end spinning of pull bar (4), and pull bar (4) is arranged along left and right horizontal direction, and pull bar (4) uses Brass or stainless steel material are made, and the right-hand member of described solenoid housing is fixedly linked with the left end of casing tube of tension rod (5), drag link sleeve The right-hand member of pipe (5) and ball derivation intubate the left end of (31) and are connected as one, and right-hand part part of described lining (17) is inserted into draws In the endoporus of rod bush (5) left side, pull bar (4) is arranged in the guide channel (27) in casing tube of tension rod (5) along left and right horizontal direction, The right-hand member of pull bar (4) and permanent magnet are fixed the left end of seat (6) and are fixedly linked, and the lateral wall of pull bar (4) is set with stage clip (7), The right-hand member of stage clip (7) withstands on permanent magnet and fixes on seat (6), and the left end of stage clip (7) withstands on described casing tube of tension rod (5);
    The middle part of the right side that seat (6) fixed by described permanent magnet is provided with counterbore (8), and the bottom in counterbore (8) is provided with condenser type and connects Nearly switch or inductance approach switch or optoelectronic switch or mechanical type contact switch (9), the right-hand member of seat (6) fixed by described permanent magnet Utilizing gland (30) to be fixed with permanent magnet (10) on face, gland (30) is threaded connection spinning and fixes seat (6) at permanent magnet On lateral wall, described permanent magnet (10) being provided with through hole in left-right direction, the aperture of the upper through hole of permanent magnet (10) is less than counterbore (8) Aperture, be fitted with sliding pin (11) in the through hole on permanent magnet (10), the left end of sliding pin (11) is provided with end cap, sliding pin (11) end cap is positioned at described counterbore (8), and the right-hand member of sliding pin (11) slidably stretches out the through hole on permanent magnet (10), works as cunning Time in through hole on right-hand member retraction permanent magnet (10) of untie-sell (11), the end cap of sliding pin (11) left end and described capacitive proximity Switch or inductance approach switch or optoelectronic switch or mechanical type contact switch (9) match;
    The lower section of described solenoid housing is provided with rear handle (12), the top of rear handle (12) and the bottom of solenoid housing Removably installing and be connected, the sidewall of rear handle (12) is provided with power switch (13), and rear handle is provided with electrical control in (12) Device;
    The lower section of described casing tube of tension rod (5) front portion is provided with the end of foregrip (14), the top of foregrip (14) and casing tube of tension rod (5) End is fixedly linked, and is vertically provided with ball dropping channel (15), the top of ball dropping channel (15) in foregrip (14) Import (23) communicates with the ball mouth (28) that falls being positioned at bottom, described guide channel (27) right side, and ball dropping channel sets in (15) Reflective photoelectric switch (16), the bottom of ball dropping channel (15) is had to be provided with ball outlet (24), described guide channel (27) Inside it is positioned at the fall left end of mouth (28) of ball and is provided with ball block (29);
    Described solenoid (2), described capacitive approach switch or inductance approach switch or optoelectronic switch or mechanical type contact Switch (9) and described reflective photoelectric switch (16) electrically connect with described electrical control gear, when the end of sliding pin (11) left end When cap touches described capacitive approach switch or inductance approach switch or optoelectronic switch or mechanical type contact switch (9), electric capacity Formula proximity switch or inductance approach switch or optoelectronic switch or mechanical type contact switch (9) send the signal of telecommunication, by described electricity Gas control device allow described solenoid (2) immediately electric, fall logical when described reflective photoelectric switch (16) is through ball When the ball in road (15) touches, reflective photoelectric switch (16) sends the signal of telecommunication, allows described electricity by described electrical control gear Magnetic coil (2) power-off immediately;
    Described reflective photoelectric switch (16) is connected with decade counter, seven-segment decoder, charactron successively, described condenser type Proximity switch or inductance approach switch or optoelectronic switch or mechanical type contact switch (9) are connected with shaping circuit, shaping circuit Being connected with drive circuit, drive circuit is connected with described solenoid (2) by relay.
  2. Portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described electromagnetic wire Circle housing includes the solenoid mounting cylinder (1) arranged along left and right horizontal direction, and solenoid mounting cylinder (1) uses permeability magnetic material Making, the middle part of the right side of solenoid mounting cylinder (1) is provided with lining via, the lateral wall of lining via and lining (17) it Between be matched in clearance, the left end of described solenoid mounting cylinder uses multiple screws to be fixed with end cap (20), and the middle part of end cap sets There is passage (21).
  3. Portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described rear handle (12) top is fixed with sleeve (22), and sleeve (22) is sleeved on the lateral wall of described solenoid mounting cylinder (1), sleeve (22) using multiple screw to install with described solenoid mounting cylinder (1) to be connected, described foregrip (14) is provided with display power supply Whether connect indicator lamp (18).
  4. Portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described permanent magnet (10) cross section along vertical direction front and back is annular, and described pull bar (4) is hollow stem.
  5. Portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described rear handle (12) bottom is provided with rear base plate (25), and the bottom of described foregrip (14) is provided with noseplate (26).
  6. 6., according to the portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element in any of the one of claim 1 to 5, its feature exists In: described decade counter, seven-segment decoder, charactron are arranged in described foregrip (14).
CN201510006813.6A 2015-01-07 2015-01-07 Portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element Expired - Fee Related CN104589263B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510006813.6A CN104589263B (en) 2015-01-07 2015-01-07 Portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510006813.6A CN104589263B (en) 2015-01-07 2015-01-07 Portable tank turret mount-ring ball extraction element

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CN104589263A CN104589263A (en) 2015-05-06
CN104589263B true CN104589263B (en) 2016-08-17

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