CN104570519A - Display panel and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents
Display panel and method for manufacturing the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN104570519A CN104570519A CN201510069407.4A CN201510069407A CN104570519A CN 104570519 A CN104570519 A CN 104570519A CN 201510069407 A CN201510069407 A CN 201510069407A CN 104570519 A CN104570519 A CN 104570519A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000010415 tropism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005685 electric field effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RQIPKMUHKBASFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[Zn+2].[Ge+2].[In+3] Chemical compound [O-2].[Zn+2].[Ge+2].[In+3] RQIPKMUHKBASFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 aluminium tin-oxide Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- JYMITAMFTJDTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum zinc oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Al+3].[Zn+2] JYMITAMFTJDTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
Abstract
The invention provides a display panel, which comprises a first substrate, a second substrate and a blue phase liquid crystal layer. The first substrate includes a first electrode layer. The second substrate is located on one side of the first substrate and comprises a second electrode layer, a dielectric structure and a third electrode layer. The third electrode layer is located between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer, and the dielectric structure is located between the second electrode layer and the third electrode layer. The dielectric structure includes a bottom layer and a plurality of protrusions protruding from the bottom layer. The bottom layer is located between the protruding portion and the second electrode layer. The protruding part is positioned between the third electrode layer and the bottom layer, so that the plane of the third electrode layer is higher than the plane of the bottom layer. The blue phase liquid crystal layer is positioned between the third electrode layer and the first electrode layer and between the bottom layer and the first electrode layer. The invention also provides a manufacturing method of the display panel. The invention can improve the problems of high driving voltage and dark state light leakage.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of display panel and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, blue-phase liquid crystal display panel is subject to the attention of academia and industrial community because having the tropisms such as rapid answer time and optics.Blue phase liquid crystal layer generally by the driving of transverse electric field, to have the function of light valve.Therefore, current blue-phase liquid crystal display panel mainly adopts the electrode design of coplanar conversion (In-Plane Switching).
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic cross-section of existing a kind of blue-phase liquid crystal display panel.Please refer to Fig. 1, in the electrode design of IPS, the thickness A (i.e. the most strength of transverse electric field) of line of electric force EL is between adjacent two electrode ED.But in the electrode design of traditional IPS, electrode ED is embedded in the design of insulation course IN in adopting.Such design causes the thickness A of line of electric force EL occupied by insulation course IN and cannot be used for driving blue phase liquid crystal layer DM, makes the electrode design of traditional IPS need by the mode such as improving driving voltage, efficiently to drive blue phase liquid crystal layer DM.In addition, may because of the reciprocation of itself architectural characteristic or itself and other element, and blue-phase liquid crystal display panel be caused to there is the problem of dark-state light leak in practical situations both because blue phase liquid crystal molecule two reverse cylindrical-shaped structures.
Hold above-mentioned, how to improve the high driving voltage of blue-phase liquid crystal display panel and the problem of dark-state light leak, the real problem being current research staff and desiring most ardently solution.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of display panel, it can improve the problem of high driving voltage and dark-state light leak.
The present invention separately provides a kind of manufacture method for the manufacture of above-mentioned display panel.
A kind of display panel of the present invention, it comprises first substrate, second substrate and blue phase liquid crystal layer.First substrate comprises the first electrode layer.Second substrate is positioned at the side of first substrate and comprises the second electrode lay, dielectric structure and the 3rd electrode layer.3rd electrode layer is between the first electrode layer and the second electrode lay, and dielectric structure is between the second electrode lay and the 3rd electrode layer.Dielectric structure comprises bottom and multiple protuberance protruded by bottom.Bottom is between protuberance and the second electrode lay.Protruding parts in the 3rd between electrode layer and bottom, to make the place plane of place plane higher than bottom of the 3rd electrode layer.Blue phase liquid crystal layer is between the 3rd electrode layer and the first electrode layer and between bottom and the first electrode layer.
The manufacture method of a kind of display panel of the present invention, it comprises the following steps.First, first substrate is provided and is positioned at the second substrate of side of first substrate.First substrate comprises the first electrode layer.Second substrate comprises the second electrode lay, dielectric structure and the 3rd electrode layer.3rd electrode layer is between the first electrode layer and the second electrode lay, and dielectric structure is between the second electrode lay and the 3rd electrode layer.Dielectric structure comprises bottom and multiple protuberance protruded by bottom.Bottom is between protuberance and the second electrode lay.Protruding parts in the 3rd between electrode layer and bottom, to make the place plane of place plane higher than bottom of the 3rd electrode layer.Secondly, between the 3rd electrode layer and the first electrode layer and between bottom and the first electrode layer, blue phase liquid crystal layer is configured.Blue phase liquid crystal layer comprises blue phase liquid crystal and polymerization single polymerization monomer.Then, provide the first electrode layer and the second electrode lay potential difference (PD), to produce vertical electric field between the first electrode layer and the second electrode lay, and with light source irradiation blue phase liquid crystal layer, make blue phase liquid crystal and polymerization single polymerization monomer produce polyreaction under the existence of vertical electric field.
Based on above-mentioned, display panel of the present invention arranges padded 3rd electrode layer by protuberance, with more effectively utilize line of electric force institute's cloth and region, thus contribute to the problem improving high driving voltage.In addition, the manufacture method of display panel of the present invention produces polyreaction, to revise the problem of dark-state light leak by making blue phase liquid crystal and polymerization single polymerization monomer under the existence of vertical electric field.
For above-mentioned feature and advantage of the present invention can be become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate institute's accompanying drawings to be described in detail below.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic cross-section of existing a kind of blue-phase liquid crystal display panel.
Fig. 2 A is the diagrammatic cross-section of a kind of display panel according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 B and Fig. 2 C is the schematic diagram of display panel when dark-state and on state of of Fig. 2 A respectively.
Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B is the schematic diagram of the Making programme of a kind of display panel according to one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B is the kenel of blue phase liquid crystal molecule through the front and back of vertical electric field effect of contiguous strip pixel electrode and strip common electrode respectively.
Fig. 5 is the potential difference (PD) of the first electrode layer and the second electrode lay and the graph of a relation of penetrance.
Fig. 6 is the diagrammatic cross-section of a kind of display panel according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numeral illustrates:
100,200: display panel
110: first substrate
120: second substrate
130, DM: blue phase liquid crystal layer
A: thickness
ARS: active component array base board
B: bottom
CCE: connect common electrode
CE: common electrode
CFS: colored optical filtering substrates
CPE: connect pixel electrode
D1, D2: distance
DS: dielectric structure
E: vertical electric field
E1, E1 ': the first electrode layer
E2, E2 ': the second electrode lay
E3: the three electrode layer
ED: electrode
EL: line of electric force
IN: insulation course
LC: blue phase liquid crystal
LS: light source
M: polymerization single polymerization monomer
P: protuberance
PE: pixel electrode
SCE: strip common electrode
SPE: strip pixel electrode
SE1: the first strip shaped electric poles
SE2: the second strip shaped electric poles
V, V ': potential difference (PD)
W1, W2, WP: width
X, Y: direction
Embodiment
Fig. 2 A is the diagrammatic cross-section of a kind of display panel according to the first embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 2 B and Fig. 2 C is the schematic diagram of display panel when dark-state and on state of of Fig. 2 A respectively, and wherein Fig. 2 B and Fig. 2 C only schematically shows the 3rd electrode layer of second substrate.Please refer to Fig. 2 A to Fig. 2 C, display panel 100 comprises first substrate 110, second substrate 120 and blue phase liquid crystal layer 130.Second substrate 120 is positioned at the side of first substrate 110, and blue phase liquid crystal layer 130 is between second substrate 120 and first substrate 110.
First substrate 110 comprises the first electrode layer E1.Second substrate 120 comprises the second electrode lay E2, dielectric structure DS and the 3rd electrode layer E3, and wherein the 3rd electrode layer E3 is between the first electrode layer E1 and the second electrode lay E2.First electrode layer E1, the second electrode lay E2 and the 3rd electrode layer E3 are such as all euphotic electrode layer.Particularly, the material of the first electrode layer E1, the second electrode lay E2 and the 3rd electrode layer E3 can comprise metal oxide, such as, be the stack of layers of indium tin oxide, indium-zinc oxide, aluminium tin-oxide, aluminium zinc oxide, indium germanium zinc oxide or other suitable metal oxide or above-mentioned at least two.
Dielectric structure DS is between the second electrode lay E2 and the 3rd electrode layer E3, and its material can be printing opacity inorganic or printing opacity organic material.Dielectric structure DS comprises bottom B and multiple protuberance P protruded by bottom B.Bottom B is between protuberance P and the second electrode lay E2.Protuberance P between the 3rd electrode layer E3 and bottom B, to make the place plane of place plane higher than bottom B of the 3rd electrode layer E3.Particularly, as shown in Figure 2 A, protuberance P can be considered the structure in order to padded 3rd electrode layer E3.In the present embodiment, look it by the direction X perpendicular to second substrate 120, the 3rd electrode layer E3 and protuberance P have the identical profile of essence, and the edge of the 3rd electrode layer E3 and protuberance P trims each other, but are not limited thereto.Any protuberance P that all can be used as the present embodiment in order to the structure of padded 3rd electrode layer E3.
3rd electrode layer E3 is configured on protuberance P, and the 3rd electrode layer E3 comprises pixel electrode PE and common electrode CE, and wherein common electrode CE is separated with in pixel electrode PE structure, to remain independently electrical.Pixel electrode PE and common electrode CE is such as respectively comb electrode.Particularly, pixel electrode PE comprises a connection pixel electrode CPE and multiple strip pixel electrode SPE.Common electrode CE comprises a connection common electrode CCE and multiple strip common electrode SCE.Strip pixel electrode SPE is connected to and connects pixel electrode CPE near the side connecting common electrode CCE, and strip common electrode SCE is connected to connection common electrode CCE near the side connecting pixel electrode CPE.Further, strip common electrode SCE and strip pixel electrode SPE alternately configures along a direction Y.By providing pixel electrode PE and common electrode CE mono-potential difference (PD) V, transverse electric field can be produced between strip common electrode SCE and strip pixel electrode SPE.
Blue phase liquid crystal layer 130 is between the 3rd electrode layer E3 and the first electrode layer E1 and between bottom B and the first electrode layer E1.Whether blue phase liquid crystal layer 130 is there is transverse electric field and change between the tropisms such as optics (optically isotropic) and optical anisotropy (opticallyanisotropic) according between strip common electrode SCE and strip pixel electrode SPE substantially.
Particularly, blue phase liquid crystal layer 130 has the tropisms such as optics under without the environment of electric field, and has optical anisotropy under the environment having transverse electric field.That is, when not having potential difference (PD) between pixel electrode PE and common electrode CE, light beam is by changing the polarised direction of its script after blue phase liquid crystal layer 130.Therefore, under the outside surface of first substrate 110 and second substrate 120 is configured with the framework of the orthogonal polaroid of polarised direction respectively, when there is no potential difference (PD) between pixel electrode PE and common electrode CE, by the polarised direction of the light beam of blue phase liquid crystal layer 130 can be parallel to the polaroid be configured on second substrate 120 polarised direction and perpendicular to the polarised direction of the polaroid be configured on first substrate 110, thus absorbed by the polaroid that the light beam of blue phase liquid crystal layer 130 can be configured on first substrate 110, and make display panel 100 present dark-state (as shown in Figure 2 B).On the other hand, when there is potential difference (PD) V between pixel electrode PE and common electrode CE, the blue phase liquid crystal molecule of blue phase liquid crystal layer 130 produces the change of refractive index because of the effect of transverse electric field, thus blue phase liquid crystal layer 130 can be deflected through the polarised direction of the light beam of second substrate 120, enable to penetrate by the light beam of blue phase liquid crystal layer 130 polaroid be configured on first substrate 110, and make display panel 100 present on state of (as shown in Figure 2 C).
Hold above-mentioned, transverse electric field can affect the penetrance of display panel 100, therefore, by changing the potential difference (PD) V between pixel electrode PE and common electrode CE, can change the GTG of the picture shown by display panel 100.
In the present embodiment, first substrate 110 can comprise colored optical filtering substrates CFS further, realizes true color to make display panel 100.First electrode layer E1 is configured on colored optical filtering substrates CFS, and the first electrode layer E1 is positioned at the side of colored optical filtering substrates CFS towards second substrate 120.Colored optical filtering substrates CFS can comprise the optical filter of multiple different colours, and these optical filters are arrayed.In addition, second substrate 120 can comprise active component array base board ARS further, shows different image frames to make display panel 100.The second electrode lay E2, dielectric structure DS and the 3rd electrode layer E3 are sequentially configured on active component array base board ARS, and the second electrode lay E2, dielectric structure DS and the 3rd electrode layer E3 are positioned at the side of active component array base board ARS towards first substrate 110.Active component array base board ARS can comprise the multi-strip scanning line, a plurality of data lines, multiple active member, a black matrix and the element known by other the technical staff in the technical field that do not illustrate.
Referring again to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 A, in the prior art, electrode ED is embedded in the design of insulation course IN in adopting, that is, the end face of electrode ED and the end face of insulation course IN are substantially copline.Under such design, the thickness A of line of electric force EL cannot configure blue phase liquid crystal layer DM because being occupied by insulation course IN.That is, the transverse electric field of the thickness A of line of electric force EL cannot be used for driving blue phase liquid crystal layer DM.When transverse electric field cannot be used effectively, the electrode design of traditional IPS need by the mode such as improving driving voltage, efficiently to drive blue phase liquid crystal layer DM.In comparison, as shown in Figure 2 A, display panel 100, by the design of the padded 3rd electrode layer E3 of protuberance P, contributes to making blue phase liquid crystal layer 130 be distributed in line of electric force EL impact region (comprising the top of the place plane of the 3rd electrode layer E3, between strip common electrode SCE and strip pixel electrode SPE and between adjacent two protuberance P) in one's power.So, the transverse electric field between strip common electrode SCE and strip pixel electrode SPE can be utilised more efficiently, thus contributes to reducing the driving voltage needed for display panel 100, and improves the problem of the high driving voltage of traditional blue-phase liquid crystal display panel.In the present embodiment, the distance D1 between the 3rd electrode layer E3 (comprising pixel electrode PE and common electrode CE) and bottom B is greater than 0 and is less than or equal to 6 microns (μm), and is preferably 4 μm.In addition, the distance D2 between adjacent two protuberance P is greater than 0 and is less than or equal to 15 μm, and is preferably 10 μm.
Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B is the schematic diagram of the Making programme of a kind of display panel according to one embodiment of the invention, and wherein Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B only schematically shows the second electrode lay of second substrate.Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B is the kenel of blue phase liquid crystal molecule through the front and back of vertical electric field effect of contiguous strip pixel electrode and strip common electrode respectively.Please refer to Fig. 3 A, first, provide above-mentioned first substrate 110 and second substrate 120.Secondly, between first substrate 110 and second substrate 120, (namely between the 3rd electrode layer E3 of Fig. 2 A and the first electrode layer E1 and between bottom B and the first electrode layer E1) configures blue phase liquid crystal layer 130.Blue phase liquid crystal layer 130 comprises blue phase liquid crystal LC and polymerization single polymerization monomer M.Please refer to Fig. 3 B, first electrode layer E1 and the second electrode lay E2 mono-potential difference (PD) V ' is provided, to produce vertical electric field E between the first electrode layer E1 and the second electrode lay E2, and irradiate blue phase liquid crystal layer 130 with light source LS, make blue phase liquid crystal LC and polymerization single polymerization monomer M produce polyreaction under the existence of vertical electric field E.Above-mentioned light source LS comprises ultraviolet light, visible ray, infrared light or its combination.In addition, vertical electric field E be preferably be formed at blue phase liquid crystal LC be in Celsius-10 degree in the temperature range of 60 degree.
Under the existence of vertical electric field E, polyreaction is produced by making blue phase liquid crystal LC and polymerization single polymerization monomer M, contribute to the blue phase liquid crystal layer after making polymerization 130 and there is the preferably tropism such as optics, thus effectively can reduce the dark-state light leakage phenomena that blue phase liquid crystal layer 130 produces because of its architectural characteristic.In addition, by making blue phase liquid crystal LC and polymerization single polymerization monomer M produce polyreaction under the existence of vertical electric field E, the problem of the dark-state light leak of the edge improving protuberance is also contributed to.
Please refer to Fig. 4 A, easily cause liquid crystal torsion because of reciprocation between the blue phase liquid crystal LC that contiguous protuberance P edge is arranged and protuberance P, the blue phase liquid crystal LC causing contiguous protuberance P edge to arrange also has optical anisotropy in the absence of an electric field.As shown in the figure, these major axis with optically anisotropic blue phase liquid crystal LC are substantially parallel to the bearing of trend of protuberance P, therefore the light beam of backlight module (not illustrating) may, by these blue phase liquid crystals LC deviation, cause display panel to there is the problem of dark-state light leak in the edge of protuberance P.
The present embodiment produces polyreaction by making blue phase liquid crystal LC and polymerization single polymerization monomer M under the existence of vertical electric field E, the blue phase liquid crystal LC that contiguous protuberance P edge is arranged can be reversed, make it have in the absence of an electric field to level off to the iso characteristic of optics (as shown in Figure 4 B), thus there is the problem of dark-state light leak in the edge improving above-mentioned protuberance P.
The torsion degree of the blue phase liquid crystal LC that contiguous protuberance P edge is arranged can be relevant to the size of potential difference (PD) V ', and determine that the method for the size of potential difference (PD) V ' can be included in before light source LS irradiation blue phase liquid crystal layer 130, size by modulation potential difference (PD) V ' draws the penetrance that display panel is corresponding, then determines the size of potential difference (PD) V ' according to the height of penetrance.The tropisms such as penetrance is lower, then the optics of the blue phase liquid crystal LC of representative contiguous protuberance P edge setting get over ideal, and the effect of improved dark state light leak is better.Fig. 5 is the potential difference (PD) of the first electrode layer and the second electrode lay and the graph of a relation of penetrance.As shown in Figure 5, when potential difference (PD) V ' is greater than 0 and is less than or equal to 5 volts, can the problem of improved dark state light leak.Further, when potential difference (PD) V ' is between 2 volts to 3 volts, the effect of improved dark state light leak is the most remarkable.When comparing polyreaction with table one below with/without applying potential difference (PD) for the impact of dark-state light leak, do not apply the sample of potential difference (PD) when wherein comparative example is polyreaction, and when experimental example is polyreaction, be applied with the sample of the potential difference (PD) of 2.5 volts.From following table, applying potential difference (PD) during polyreaction can improved dark state light leak effectively, and promotes contrast.
Table one
Comparative example | Experimental example | |
Transmittance (%) during dark-state | 0.045 | 0.03 |
Contrast | 500 | 800 |
Fig. 6 is the diagrammatic cross-section of a kind of display panel according to the second embodiment of the present invention.Please refer to Fig. 6, display panel 200 is approximately identical to display panel 100, and identical element represents with identical label, repeats no more its relative configuration relation in this.Display panel 200 is with the Main Differences of display panel 100, first electrode layer E1 of display panel 100 and the second electrode lay E2 is respectively the sequential like conductive film of whole, and the first electrode layer E1 ' of display panel 200 comprises multiple first strip shaped electric poles SE1, and the second electrode lay E2 ' comprises multiple second strip shaped electric poles SE2, wherein each first strip shaped electric poles SE1 is with wherein one second strip shaped electric poles SE2 is overlapping, and each first strip shaped electric poles SE1 is more overlapped in a wherein protuberance P with the second overlapping strip shaped electric poles SE2.
In the present embodiment, width W 1 and the width W 2 of the second overlapping strip shaped electric poles SE2 of each first strip shaped electric poles SE1 are greater than the width W P of overlapping protuberance P respectively.Under such design, first electrode layer E1 ' also can provide the vertical electric field E of Fig. 3 B with the setting of the second electrode lay E2 ', make blue phase liquid crystal LC and polymerization single polymerization monomer M produce polyreaction under the existence of vertical electric field E, thus there is the problem of dark-state light leak in the edge improving above-mentioned protuberance.In addition, the present embodiment also contributes to the problem of the high driving voltage improving traditional blue-phase liquid crystal display panel by the setting of protuberance P, and detailed content can refer to above-mentioned relevant paragraph, repeats no more in this.
In sum, display panel of the present invention is by padded 3rd electrode layer, to make blue phase liquid crystal layer be distributed in line of electric force impact region in one's power, promote the utilization factor of transverse electric field by this, and contribute to the problem of the high driving voltage improving traditional blue-phase liquid crystal display panel.In addition, the manufacture method of display panel of the present invention produces polyreaction by making blue phase liquid crystal and polymerization single polymerization monomer, to revise the problem of the dark-state light leak caused because of reciprocation between blue phase liquid crystal and protuberance under the existence of vertical electric field.
Although the present invention discloses as above with embodiment; so itself and be not used to limit the present invention; any the technical staff in the technical field; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; when doing a little change and retouching, therefore protection scope of the present invention is when being as the criterion of defining depending on right.
Claims (10)
1. a display panel, is characterized in that, comprising:
One first substrate, comprises one first electrode layer;
One second substrate, be positioned at the side of this first substrate, and this second substrate comprises a second electrode lay, one dielectric structure and one the 3rd electrode layer, 3rd electrode layer is between this first electrode layer and this second electrode lay, and this dielectric structure is between this second electrode lay and the 3rd electrode layer, this dielectric structure comprises a bottom and multiple protuberance protruded by this bottom, this bottom is between described protuberance and this second electrode lay, described protruding parts is between the 3rd electrode layer and this bottom, to make the place plane of place plane higher than this bottom of the 3rd electrode layer, and
One blue phase liquid crystal layer, between the 3rd electrode layer and this first electrode layer and between this bottom and this first electrode layer.
2. display panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the distance between the 3rd electrode layer and this bottom is greater than 0 and is less than or equal to 6 microns.
3. display panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the distance between adjacent two protuberances is greater than 0 and is less than or equal to 15 microns.
4. display panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, 3rd electrode layer comprise a pixel electrode and one with the common electrode that this pixel electrode structure is separated, this pixel electrode comprises multiple strip pixel electrode, this common electrode comprises multiple strip common electrode, and described strip pixel electrode and described strip common electrode alternately configure along a direction.
5. display panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this first electrode layer and this second electrode lay are respectively the sequential like conductive film of whole.
6. display panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this first electrode layer comprises multiple first strip shaped electric poles, and this second electrode lay comprises multiple second strip shaped electric poles, each described first strip shaped electric poles is with wherein this second strip shaped electric poles is overlapping, and each described first strip shaped electric poles is more overlapped in wherein this protuberance with this overlapping second strip shaped electric poles.
7. display panel as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, width and the width of this overlapping the second strip shaped electric poles of each described first strip shaped electric poles are greater than the width of this overlapping protuberance respectively.
8. a manufacture method for display panel, is characterized in that, comprising:
A first substrate and one is provided to be positioned at the second substrate of the side of this first substrate, this first substrate comprises one first electrode layer, this second substrate comprises a second electrode lay, one dielectric structure and one the 3rd electrode layer, 3rd electrode layer is between this first electrode layer and this second electrode lay, and this dielectric structure is between this second electrode lay and the 3rd electrode layer, this dielectric structure comprises a bottom and multiple protuberance protruded by this bottom, this bottom is between described protuberance and this second electrode lay, described protruding parts is between the 3rd electrode layer and this bottom, to make the place plane of place plane higher than this bottom of the 3rd electrode layer,
Between the 3rd electrode layer and this first electrode layer and between this bottom and this first electrode layer, configure a blue phase liquid crystal layer, this blue phase liquid crystal layer comprises a blue phase liquid crystal and a polymerization single polymerization monomer; And
This first electrode layer and this second electrode lay one potential difference (PD) are provided, to produce a vertical electric field between this first electrode layer and this second electrode lay, and with this blue phase liquid crystal layer of a light source irradiation, make this blue phase liquid crystal and this polymerization single polymerization monomer produce a polyreaction under the existence of vertical electric field.
9. the manufacture method of display panel as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, 3rd electrode layer comprise a pixel electrode and one with the common electrode that this pixel electrode structure is separated, this pixel electrode comprises multiple strip pixel electrode, this common electrode comprises multiple strip common electrode, and described strip pixel electrode and described strip common electrode alternately configure along a direction.
10. the manufacture method of display panel as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, this first electrode layer comprises multiple first strip shaped electric poles, and this second electrode lay comprises multiple second strip shaped electric poles, each described first strip shaped electric poles is with wherein this second strip shaped electric poles is overlapping, and each described first strip shaped electric poles is more overlapped in wherein this protuberance with this overlapping second strip shaped electric poles.
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TW103142414 | 2014-12-05 | ||
TW103142414A TWI518414B (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | Display panel and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN104570519A true CN104570519A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
CN104570519B CN104570519B (en) | 2019-01-22 |
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TW (1) | TWI518414B (en) |
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CN105116660A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-02 | 昆山龙腾光电有限公司 | Blue phase liquid crystal display panel |
WO2017067021A1 (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-04-27 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | Blue-phase liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display |
CN109445214A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-03-08 | 昆山龙腾光电有限公司 | Array substrate and production method and liquid crystal display panel |
Families Citing this family (1)
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CN110109295B (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2022-01-04 | Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 | Blue phase liquid crystal display panel |
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CN109445214B (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2021-09-21 | 昆山龙腾光电股份有限公司 | Array substrate, manufacturing method and liquid crystal display panel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TWI518414B (en) | 2016-01-21 |
CN104570519B (en) | 2019-01-22 |
TW201621418A (en) | 2016-06-16 |
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