CN104568964A - Printed circuit board appearance detection device and method - Google Patents

Printed circuit board appearance detection device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104568964A
CN104568964A CN201410809877.5A CN201410809877A CN104568964A CN 104568964 A CN104568964 A CN 104568964A CN 201410809877 A CN201410809877 A CN 201410809877A CN 104568964 A CN104568964 A CN 104568964A
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China
Prior art keywords
circuit board
printed circuit
pcb
detection platform
host computer
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Application number
CN201410809877.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104568964B (en
Inventor
刘云鹏
高超
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KUNSHAN YUANMAO ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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KUNSHAN YUANMAO ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410809877.5A priority Critical patent/CN104568964B/en
Publication of CN104568964A publication Critical patent/CN104568964A/en
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Publication of CN104568964B publication Critical patent/CN104568964B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a printed circuit board appearance detection device. The printed circuit board appearance detection device comprises an upper computer, an image acquisition device, a colored illumination system and a detection platform for placing a printed circuit board, wherein the colored illumination system and the image acquisition device are arranged above the detection platform respectively; and the upper computer is in signal connection with the image acquisition device by a wireless network. The invention further discloses a printed circuit board appearance detection method. A welding state of the printed circuit board is detected by adopting a color highlight manner; and the detection accuracy and the speed are high, and the working efficiency of printed circuit board appearance detection is remarkably improved.

Description

A kind of printed circuit board (PCB) appearance detection equipment and its detection method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of printed circuit board (PCB) appearance delection device, also relate to a kind of printed circuit board (PCB) appearance detecting method, belong to electric detective technology field.
Background technology
In the electronic equipment such as household appliances, mobile phone, there are many places all can use and are welded with electronic component and are furnished with wiring " printed circuit board (PCB) ".If the some electronic components forming these circuit do not have firm welding, whole electronic equipment will be caused to run well.Recently, along with the miniaturization of the equipment such as mobile phone, printed circuit board (PCB), also more and more to densification future development, has arrived the stage cannot being carried out accurately, be checked rapidly by naked eyes welding result.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of printed circuit board (PCB) appearance delection device, solve the technical matters that in prior art, PCB detecting is inconvenient, accuracy in detection is not high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of printed circuit board (PCB) appearance delection device, comprise host computer, image collecting device, color illumination system and the detection platform for placing printed circuit board (PCB), described color illumination system and image collecting device are arranged at above detection platform respectively, and described host computer is connected by wireless network signal with image collecting device.
Described color illumination system is red, green, blue three look illuminating lamp.
The upper workplace of described detection platform is provided with printed circuit board (PCB) detent, and the lower workplace of detection platform is connected with rotation control mechanism.
Printed circuit board (PCB) liftout attachment is also provided with in described detent.
Described image collector is set to video camera.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of printed circuit board (PCB) appearance detecting method, comprise the following steps:
Step one: open red, green, blue three look illuminating lamp, irradiates face of weld from the top of printed circuit board (PCB);
Step 2: be positioned at the video camera picked-up printed circuit board image directly over printed circuit board (PCB), obtain assorted reflected light, and be uploaded to host computer;
Step 3: rotate detection platform, repeats step one, two, to obtain many groups reflected light picture of same printed circuit board (PCB) different angles;
Step 4: host computer changes according to the look of printed circuit board (PCB) face of weld different angles, i.e. form and aspect shape, judges printed circuit board (PCB) welded condition.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention reaches: provide a kind of printed circuit board (PCB) appearance detection equipment and its detection method, colored high light mode is adopted to carry out the detection of printed circuit board (PCB) welded condition, even if assemble hundreds of electronic components in the scope less than 1 square millimeter, still just can check its welding result at 25 seconds, accuracy in detection is high, speed is fast, significantly improves the work efficiency that printed circuit board (PCB) outward appearance detects.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of printed circuit board (PCB) appearance delection device provided by the invention.
In figure: 1, image collecting device; 2, host computer; 3, detection platform; 4, detent; 5, rotation control mechanism; 6, printed circuit board (PCB); 7, color illumination system; 8, liftout attachment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.Following examples only for technical scheme of the present invention is clearly described, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this.
As shown in Figure 1, be printed circuit board (PCB) appearance delection device provided by the invention, comprise host computer 2, color illumination system 7, image collecting device 1 and detection platform 3.
The upper workplace of detection platform 3 is provided with printed circuit board (PCB) 6 detent 4, is provided with liftout attachment 8 in detent 4, and the lower workplace of detection platform 3 is provided with rotation control mechanism 5.During detection, printed circuit board (PCB) 6 is placed in detent 4, even if the rotation control mechanism 5 being installed on detection platform 3 times workplaces rotates, printed circuit board (PCB) 6 still can holding position static, after detection completes, liftout attachment 8 upwards jack-up, easily can take out printed circuit board (PCB) 6.
Image collecting device 1 is arranged at directly over detection platform 3, is connected by wireless network signal with host computer 2.Image collecting device 1 is video camera preferably.
Color illumination system 7 is also located at above detection platform 3, and select excellent red, green, blue three look illuminating lamp, ring illumination lamp selected by illuminating lamp, can irradiate on a printed circuit from 360 ° of directions without dead angle, and the aperture in the middle of ring illumination lamp is as the criterion not block mutually.
The printed circuit board (PCB) appearance detecting method provided of the present invention, is adopt aforesaid printed circuit board (PCB) appearance delection device to realize, specifically comprises the following steps:
Step one: open red, green, blue three look illuminating lamp, irradiates face of weld from the top of printed circuit board (PCB) 6;
Step 2: be positioned at video camera picked-up printed circuit board (PCB) 6 image directly over printed circuit board (PCB) 6, obtain assorted reflected light, and be uploaded to host computer 2;
Step 3: rotate detection platform 3, repeats step one, two, to obtain many groups reflected light picture of same printed circuit board (PCB) 6 different angles;
Step 4: host computer 2 changes according to the look of printed circuit board (PCB) 6 face of weld different angles, i.e. form and aspect shape, judges printed circuit board (PCB) 6 welded condition.
In order to improve accuracy of detection, the inventive method picture that printed circuit board (PCB) 6 prism is taken with from directly over together with the picture composition taken, even if for the welding result immediately below electrode, also can distinctly catch and inspection.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and distortion, these improve and distortion also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a printed circuit board (PCB) appearance delection device, it is characterized in that, comprise host computer, image collecting device, color illumination system and the detection platform for placing printed circuit board (PCB), described color illumination system and image collecting device are arranged at above detection platform respectively, and described host computer is connected by wireless network signal with image collecting device.
2. printed circuit board (PCB) appearance delection device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described color illumination system is red, green, blue three look illuminating lamp.
3. printed circuit board (PCB) appearance delection device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the upper workplace of described detection platform is provided with printed circuit board (PCB) detent, and the lower workplace of detection platform is connected with rotation control mechanism.
4. printed circuit board (PCB) appearance delection device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, is also provided with printed circuit board (PCB) liftout attachment in described detent.
5. printed circuit board (PCB) appearance delection device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described image collector is set to video camera.
6. a printed circuit board (PCB) appearance detecting method, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Step one: open red, green, blue three look illuminating lamp, irradiates face of weld from the top of printed circuit board (PCB);
Step 2: be positioned at the video camera picked-up printed circuit board image directly over printed circuit board (PCB), obtain assorted reflected light, and be uploaded to host computer;
Step 3: rotate detection platform, repeats step one, two, to obtain many groups reflected light picture of same printed circuit board (PCB) different angles;
Step 4: host computer changes according to the look of printed circuit board (PCB) face of weld different angles, i.e. form and aspect shape, judges printed circuit board (PCB) welded condition.
CN201410809877.5A 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 A kind of printed circuit board (PCB) appearance detection equipment and its detection method Expired - Fee Related CN104568964B (en)

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CN201410809877.5A CN104568964B (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 A kind of printed circuit board (PCB) appearance detection equipment and its detection method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410809877.5A CN104568964B (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 A kind of printed circuit board (PCB) appearance detection equipment and its detection method

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104999791A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-10-28 苏州三体智能科技有限公司 Vision-based circuit board printing and detection device and working method thereof
CN105302024A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-02-03 苏州扬佛自动化设备有限公司 Intelligent wave-soldering control circuit
CN108760819A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-06 广州兴森快捷电路科技有限公司 Welding quality test device and its detection method

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EP0413817A1 (en) * 1988-05-09 1991-02-27 Omron Corporation Substrate examining apparatus
JPH0666534A (en) * 1992-08-19 1994-03-08 Iwaki Electron Corp Ltd Soldering appearance inspection method
US6111602A (en) * 1995-12-28 2000-08-29 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for inspecting solder joints
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JP2009031228A (en) * 2007-07-30 2009-02-12 Omron Corp Method for inspecting curved surface state and apparatus for inspecting appearance of substrate
CN102033072A (en) * 2010-10-30 2011-04-27 华南理工大学 Light source for optical automatic detector
CN203191327U (en) * 2013-04-19 2013-09-11 杭州电子科技大学 Printed circuit board (PCB) defect automatic detection device based on machine vision
CN103827627A (en) * 2011-09-26 2014-05-28 美德客科技有限公司 Contactless component-inspecting apparatus and component-inspecting method
CN204359708U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-27 昆山元茂电子科技有限公司 A kind of printed circuit board (PCB) appearance delection device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0413817A1 (en) * 1988-05-09 1991-02-27 Omron Corporation Substrate examining apparatus
JPH0666534A (en) * 1992-08-19 1994-03-08 Iwaki Electron Corp Ltd Soldering appearance inspection method
US6111602A (en) * 1995-12-28 2000-08-29 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for inspecting solder joints
JP2006162469A (en) * 2004-12-08 2006-06-22 Ckd Corp Substrate inspection apparatus
JP2009031228A (en) * 2007-07-30 2009-02-12 Omron Corp Method for inspecting curved surface state and apparatus for inspecting appearance of substrate
CN101363804A (en) * 2007-08-09 2009-02-11 欧姆龙株式会社 Substrate outer appearance inspection device
CN102033072A (en) * 2010-10-30 2011-04-27 华南理工大学 Light source for optical automatic detector
CN103827627A (en) * 2011-09-26 2014-05-28 美德客科技有限公司 Contactless component-inspecting apparatus and component-inspecting method
CN203191327U (en) * 2013-04-19 2013-09-11 杭州电子科技大学 Printed circuit board (PCB) defect automatic detection device based on machine vision
CN204359708U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-27 昆山元茂电子科技有限公司 A kind of printed circuit board (PCB) appearance delection device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104999791A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-10-28 苏州三体智能科技有限公司 Vision-based circuit board printing and detection device and working method thereof
CN105302024A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-02-03 苏州扬佛自动化设备有限公司 Intelligent wave-soldering control circuit
CN108760819A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-06 广州兴森快捷电路科技有限公司 Welding quality test device and its detection method
CN108760819B (en) * 2018-05-22 2020-08-18 广州兴森快捷电路科技有限公司 Welding quality detection device and detection method thereof

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