CN104567215B - Refrigerator doors and refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator doors and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104567215B
CN104567215B CN201410433257.6A CN201410433257A CN104567215B CN 104567215 B CN104567215 B CN 104567215B CN 201410433257 A CN201410433257 A CN 201410433257A CN 104567215 B CN104567215 B CN 104567215B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
front surface
refrigerator doors
shaping
door frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201410433257.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104567215A (en
Inventor
阿部候巳
河田良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN104567215A publication Critical patent/CN104567215A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/08Parts formed wholly or mainly of plastics materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2201/00Insulation
    • F25D2201/10Insulation with respect to heat
    • F25D2201/14Insulation with respect to heat using subatmospheric pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2323/00General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2323/02Details of doors or covers not otherwise covered

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of refrigerator doors and refrigerator.The refrigerator doors of embodiment include:Door frame;Front surface panel, is installed in door frame;Structure, is configured in door frame in the mode that the back side on the preceding surface of the structure and front surface panel is opposite;Flat vacuum insulation material, configures the back-surface side in structure;And heat-insulated material is shaped, configure in the space surrounded by the preceding surface, the back side of front surface panel and the lateral surface of structure of vacuum insulation material.

Description

Refrigerator doors and refrigerator
The application based on and advocate on October 22nd, 2013 propose Japanese patent application the 2013-219090th it is preferential The rights and interests of power, its all the elements is by reference comprising herein.
Technical field
Embodiments of the present invention are related to the refrigerator doors and refrigerator for possessing feature in a kind of heat insulation structural.
Background technology
In recent years, occur in that a kind of refrigerator for possessing refrigerator doors, the refrigerator doors be provided with surface in front of the door to decorate and Glass (glass) system of coloring or the decorative panel of transparent plastic (plastic) system are used as front surface panel.On the other hand, also go out A kind of refrigerator doors using following heat insulation structurals are showed:In order to which the thickness of refrigerator doors is thinned and maintains or raising thermal insulation, inside Portion is incorporated with vacuum insulation material (vacuum heat insulating member).
For such a refrigerator doors, it is desired to be able to simplify assembly process and the heat insulation structural of vacuum insulation material will not be damaged.
The content of the invention
Embodiments of the present invention are completed in view of the technical problem, and its object is to provide one kind to possess following Door thickness can be thinned in the refrigerator doors and refrigerator of heat insulation structural, the heat insulation structural, maintain or improve thermal insulation, and can simplify dress With process, and vacuum insulation material will not be damaged.
The refrigerator doors of embodiment include:Door frame;Front surface panel, is installed on the door frame;Structure, with the knot The preceding surface of structure body is configured in the door frame with the opposite mode in the back side of the front surface panel;Flat vacuum heat-insulation Material, configures the back-surface side in the structure;And shape heat-insulated material, configuration the preceding surface by the vacuum insulation material, In the space that the lateral surface of the back side of the front surface panel and the structure is surrounded.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front elevation of the refrigerator for the refrigerator doors for being assembled with the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 2 is by the stereogram of the state of the refrigerating-chamber door opening of the refrigerator for the refrigerator doors for being assembled with the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the refrigerator doors of the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram from the rear side of the refrigerator doors of the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 5 is door frame in the refrigerator doors of the 1st embodiment and the exploded perspective view of front surface panel.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram from the rear side of the door frame in the refrigerator doors of the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram from the rear side of the heat-insulated material of shaping in the refrigerator doors of the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the stereogram from the face side of the heat-insulated material of shaping in the refrigerator doors of the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the assembling for shaping heat-insulated material, protection sheet material and vacuum insulation material in the refrigerator doors for represent the 1st embodiment The exploded perspective view of mode.
Figure 10 is the stereogram of the heat-insulated material assembly in the refrigerator doors of the 1st embodiment.
Figure 11 is point of the method for middle body side frame for representing heat-insulated material assembly being fitted into the refrigerator doors of the 1st embodiment Solve stereogram.
Figure 12 is the stereogram of the door matrix in the refrigerator doors of the 1st embodiment.
Figure 13 is the stereogram from the rear side of the door matrix in the refrigerator doors of the 1st embodiment.
Figure 14 is the exploded perspective of the method for door frame for representing to be assembled in door matrix in the refrigerator doors of the 1st embodiment Figure.
Figure 15 is front surface panel in the refrigerator doors for represent the 1st embodiment, door frame, the part of heat-insulated material assembly Profile.
Figure 16 is the dress for shaping heat-insulated material, protection sheet material and vacuum insulation material in the refrigerator doors for represent the 2nd embodiment Exploded perspective view with mode.
Figure 17 is to represent that vacuum insulation material, protection sheet material and the heat-insulated material of shaping are relative in the refrigerator doors of the 2nd embodiment In the exploded perspective view of the assembling mode of inner frame.
Figure 18 is to represent that decomposition of the door frame relative to the assembling mode of door matrix is stood in the refrigerator doors of the 2nd embodiment Body figure.
Figure 19 is the stereogram of the refrigerator doors of the 2nd embodiment.
Figure 20 is the exploded perspective view of the part of the door frame in the refrigerator doors of the 3rd embodiment.
Figure 21 is front surface panel in the refrigerator doors for represent the 3rd embodiment, door frame, the part of heat-insulated material assembly Profile.
[explanation of symbol]
1:Refrigerator
11:Cabinet
12:Refrigerating chamber
13:Vegetable compartment
14:Switching chamber
15:Refrigerating chamber
16:Ice-making compartment
21:Left-hand door
21A:Handle
22:Right door
22A:Handle
23~26:Door
23A~26A:Handle
31、32:Hinge part
51:Operation inputting part
51a:Substrate
51b:The electrode switch of capacitor type
51c:Communication component
61:Rotate spacer body
101:Door
111:Door frame
111b:Right side door frame
112:Front surface panel
112M:The back side of front surface panel
115:Convex edge
116:Adhesive member
117:Incorporating section (structure)
117a、118:Opening portion
119:Hole portion
120:Space
121:Shape heat-insulated material
122a、123b:Recess
122b:Convex-segment portion
122c:Thinner wall section
122A:Cut
123a:Wall portion
125:Protection sheet material
126:Vacuum insulation material
127:Heat-insulated material assembly
130:Middle body side frame
130a:Frame portion
130a1:Flange part
130b:Dyke
130c:Fixed part
131:Preceding surface hole portion
132:Bottom surface sections
135:Door matrix
141:Framework cut
142:Insertion hole
Embodiment
Moreover, the refrigerator of embodiment possesses body and the refrigerator doors.
Hereinafter, based on figure come detailed embodiments.In addition, for same or similar member of formation, using identical or class As symbol illustrate.
[the 1st embodiment]
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 represent refrigerator 1.Refrigerator 1 possesses the cabinet (cabinet) 11 as refrigerator body.Cabinet 11 is from epimere Rise and include refrigerating chamber 12, vegetable compartment 13, the switching chamber 14 for allowing hand over design temperature in refrigerator, refrigerating chamber 15.Moreover, in switching The left side of room 14, is provided with ice-making compartment 16.
In order to cover the preceding surface hole portion of refrigerating chamber 12, respectively left part, right part up and down utilize hinge (hinge) mode that portion 31,32 is opened and closed in opposite opened, and pair of right and left door 21,22 is installed.Moreover, in vegetable compartment 13, cutting Room 14, refrigerating chamber 15, ice-making compartment 16 are changed, the door 23,24,25,26 of pull-out type is respectively arranged with.In addition, in the back of the body of vegetable compartment 13 Face, although not shown, but is configured with the refrigeration evaporator for being cooled down to refrigerating chamber 12 and vegetable compartment 13, in switching chamber 14 And the back side of refrigerating chamber 15, it is same not shown, but be configured with for being cooled down to switching chamber 14, refrigerating chamber 15, ice-making compartment 16 Freezing evaporator.And then, at the back side of vegetable compartment 13, it is also configured with including microcomputer for control the refrigerator 1 (microcomputer) control unit.In the right part of left-hand door 21, i.e. the left part with right door 22 under the state of closing the door is approached And opposite part, it is provided with for keeping the rotation spacer body 61 with sealing (seal) state of right door 22.
Left-hand door 21, right door 22 and vegetable compartment 13, switching chamber 14, refrigerating chamber 15, the door 23 of the respective pull-out type of ice-making compartment 16, 24th, 25,26 be following structure:In the opening portion of the door frame of preceding surface opening, the glass system or translucency of tinted clear are installed Plastic decorative panel is front surface panel, and the heat-insulated material of shaping and vacuum insulation material have internally been embedded in the way of stacking.
In the refrigerator doors of present embodiment, in the dorsal part of the front surface panel of right door 22, capacitive operation input is installed Portion 51, the capacitive operation inputting part 51 is used to operate to operate ice by the touch (touch) from front surface panel surface The cooling action of case.In the operation inputting part 51, it is provided with:It is infrared for what is detected to the ambient condition around refrigerator Line light accepting part;Return push-button (home button);Detect to the touch of the return push-button and transmit display operation button name, it is cold But light emitting diode (Light Emitting Diode, LED) display lamp of function name, intensity of cooling etc.;And transmission display temperature 7 sections of LED displays of the change numerical value such as angle value etc..Moreover, on each door 21~26, be respectively arranged with handle 21A~ 26A。
Hereinafter, need not especially difference left-hand door 21, right door 22 and the vegetable compartment 13 of refrigerator 1, switching chamber 14, refrigerating chamber 15, It is referred to as refrigerator doors 101 in the case of the door 23,24,25,26 of the respective pull-out type of ice-making compartment 16, its structure is illustrated.Separately Outside, on size ratio in length and breadth, corresponded to respectively from the door 21~26 of the refrigerator 1 shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and different, but ignore chi below Very little ratio, is mainly illustrated to internal structure.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, refrigerator doors 101 are the preceding surface hole portions in the door frame 111 of front side, to close before this The mode of surface hole portion is installed the front surface panel 112 of glass system or plastic decorative panel and constituted.In the back of the body of door frame 111 Surface side, is assembled with a back part i.e. matrix 135 at the back side for constituting refrigerator doors 101.
Hereinafter, the refrigerator doors 101 are together illustrated with its manufacturing process.But, manufacturing process is only to illustrate, and is not limited especially Fixed order.Fig. 5 represents the method that front surface panel 112 is installed on to the preceding surface hole portion of door frame 111.Door frame 111 is frame Body, in the position of the amount of thickness of the low front surface panel 112 of the medial surface of its preceding surface hole portion, in the way of inwards protruding Convex edge 115 is formed with, in the adhesive member 116 of its preceding surface bonding two-sided tape etc, by the back side of front surface panel 112 It is installed on by bonding on the adhesive member 116.In addition, for adhesive member 116, it is possible to use adhesive.Moreover, doorframe Frame 111 can also be corresponded to be split per side, groove is provided with each side, and front surface panel 112 is embedded in the groove.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, on door frame 111, together it is formed with incorporating section 117 with convex edge 115 and is used as knot Structure body, the incorporating section 117 is formed by three-dimensional slot space and for stowing operation portion or handle.The incorporating section 117 is in doorframe The one side of frame 111 is formed with opening., can be from opening portion 118 by the electric parts shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 by the opening portion 118 That is the part insertion of operation inputting part 51 or handle 21A, 22A are set into the incorporating section 117.Moreover, in the case of handle, Also part can be not inserted into, but directly retains slot space, by user by hand insertion opening portion 118, so as to be set to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 institute Handle 21A, the 22A shown.In the case of Fig. 1, Fig. 2, handle 21A is provided with the incorporating section 117 of left-hand door 21, in right door 22 One or more incorporating sections 117 in, be provided with operation inputting part 51 and handle 22A.
In the door frame 111, the hole portion 119 surrounded in interior flange part 115 with below until the door frame 111 Opening portion untill space 120 in, house the heat-insulated material 121 of shaping described later or vacuum insulation material 126.
Show to insert the heat-insulated material 121 of shaping in the space 120 of the inner side of door frame 111 in Fig. 7, Fig. 8.The heat-insulated material of the shaping 121 and non-implanted liquid and make its foam and fill amido formate (urethane) foaming material, but be pre-formed into The foaming of the consistent shape of the shape in space 120 be heat-insulated material (expanded polystyrene (EPS) (Expanded Polystyrene, EPS)).Also contemplate for the injection liquid into the space 120 of the inner side of door frame 111 and filling-foam agent, but preferably will be heat-insulated Material is pre-formed into spatial form.In the table side of the heat-insulated material 121 of the shaping, the storage being recessed into the side of door frame 111 is formed with The recess 122a of the corresponding shape in portion 117.Moreover, can also form the convex-segment portion 122b of following shape:Convex edge 115 can be embedded in The hole portion 119 of inner side and fill the hole portion 119, front surface panel of the convex edge 115 to the preceding surface inside door frame 111 112 peripheral part is supported.And then, around the rear side for shaping heat-insulated material 121, wall portion 123a is formed with, the wall portion 123a is used to supply the vacuum insulation material 126 of tabular to be embedded simplely as described later like that and position and protect surrounding, by The middle side that wall portion 123a surrounds surrounding turns into recess 123b.
As shown in Figure 9, Figure 10, it is put into protection sheet material 125 into the recess 123b for shaping the heat-insulated rear side of material 121 and bonds To the rear side for shaping heat-insulated material 121, and then it is embedded in vacuum insulation material 126 and overlapping bonding., can for the protection sheet material 125 Use polyethylene terephthalate (Polyethylene Terephthalate, PET) film, amido formate sheet material.Separately Outside, protection sheet material 125 is to be used for following situations:If directly overlapping be bonded in of vacuum insulation material 126 is shaped into the back of the body of heat-insulated material 121 Surface side, it is possible to can be damaged caused by some juts or thrust.It is unnecessary if not resulting in damage, also do not make sometimes Use protection sheet material.Herein, this is bonded with protection sheet material 125 on heat-insulated material 121 is shaped and the part of vacuum insulation material 126 claims Make heat-insulated material assembly 127.
Vacuum insulation material is, for example, vacuum insulating panel (panel).Vacuum insulating panel includes mineral wool (glass Wool) core (core) material and the packing timber with choke (gas barrier) property such as.Vacuum insulating panel is by the way that core is received Hold in packing timber, and be manufactured into panel shape (tabular) to being vacuumized in packing timber in this case.
As shown in Figure 11~Figure 13, the heat-insulated material for loading vacuum insulation material 126 in heat-insulated material 121 is shaped and constituting Assembly 127 is loaded into the preceding surface hole portion 131 of the middle body side frame 130 of refrigerator doors 101.
Body side frame 130 includes frame portion 130a, flange (flange) portion inwards extended from frame portion 130a in this 130a1, extend to refrigerating chamber etc. inside dyke 130b and be recessed one section of bottom surface sections 132 from flange part 130a1, in dike Between portion 130b and frame portion 130a, possesses fixed part 130c, fixed part 130c has projects to the prominent of outside throughout complete cycle Play shape.
Its side of vacuum insulation material 126 is fitted into the preceding surface opening of body side frame 130 in this by described heat-insulated material assembly 127 Portion 131.Now, the inner side of the frame portion 130a of body side frame 130 during the wall portion 123a around heat-insulated material 121 enters, wall portion are shaped 123a front end face is connected to flange part 130a1.Moreover, in the bottom surface sections 132 formed on the inside of flange part 130a1, bonding The rear side (lower face side in Figure 11, Figure 12) of vacuum insulation material 126 of one section than wall portion 123a protrusions.
The preceding surface hole portion 131 of body side frame 130 in by being as described above fitted into heat-insulated material assembly 127, and will be true The rear side (lower face side in Figure 11, Figure 12) of empty heat-insulated material 126 is bonded to the bottom surface sections 132 of middle body side frame 130, so as to fill Prepare the door matrix 135 shown in Figure 12, Figure 13.Herein, even in the rear side of vacuum insulation material 126 is bonded into middle body side frame In the case of 130 bottom surface sections 132, protection sheet material can also be interposed between bottom surface sections 132 and vacuum insulation material 126.
As shown in figure 14, for the door matrix 135 assembled as described above, merge from front side and front surface panel 112 is installed Door frame 111.That is, the frame portion 130a of body side frame 130 into the inner side insertion of door frame 111, and make the outside of middle body side frame 130 The fixed part 130c that week protrudes is connected to the front end face of door frame 111, so as to be positioned and fixed, thus, Fig. 3, Fig. 4's is vertical The assembling of refrigerator doors 101 shown in body figure, Figure 15 profile is completed.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Figure 15, the refrigerator doors 101 of present embodiment are opened on the preceding surface of the door frame 111 of front side Oral area, installs the preceding surface of glass system or plastics system and the decorative panel with translucency in the way of closing the preceding surface hole portion Plate 112 and constitute.Door frame 111 is framework, in the low amount of thickness of front surface panel 112 of the medial surface of its preceding surface hole portion Or the position of the substantially half of the thickness, convex edge 115 is formed with the way of inwards protruding, in its preceding surface bonding The adhesive member 116 of two-sided tape etc, the back adhesive of front surface panel 112 is installed on the adhesive member 116.In doorframe On frame 111, also together it is formed with incorporating section 117 with convex edge 115 and is used as structure, the incorporating section 117, which is used to store, grasps Make portion or handle.The incorporating section 117 is open in the way of the opening portion 118 with the one side of door frame 111 is connected.
In the space 120 of the inner side of door frame 111, it is configured with and is pre-formed into the shape consistent with the shape in the space 120 The heat-insulated material 121 of shaping of shape.In the table side of the heat-insulated material 121 of the shaping, the incorporating section being recessed into the side of door frame 111 is formed with The recess 122a of 117 corresponding shapes, moreover, being also formed with the convex-segment portion 122b of following shape:It is embedded to be formed in interior flange part 115 inner side hole portion 119 and fill the hole portion 119, preceding table of the convex edge 115 to the preceding surface inside door frame 111 The peripheral part of panel 112 is supported, and then, also with the preceding surface for being interposed between vacuum insulation material 126 and the (structure of incorporating section 117 Body) trailing flank between mode and be formed with thinner wall section 122c.And then, around the rear side for shaping heat-insulated material 121, shape Into there is wall portion 123a, wall portion 123a is used to be embedded simplely for the vacuum insulation material 126 of tabular and position and protect Around, recess 123b is turned into by the wall portion 123a middle sides for surrounding surrounding.Put into the recess 123b of the heat-insulated material 121 of shaping Enter protection sheet material 125 and be bonded to the rear side for shaping heat-insulated material 121, and then embedded vacuum insulation material 126 and overlapping be bonded in Protection sheet material 125.By this be bonded with heat-insulated material 121 is shaped protection sheet material 125 and the part of vacuum insulation material 126 be referred to as every Hot material assembly 127.Also, the heat-insulated material assembly 127 is loaded into the preceding surface opening of the middle body side frame 130 of refrigerator doors 101 Portion 131.That is, the heat-insulated material assembly 127 is loaded into the frame portion 130a of middle body side frame 130 inner side.
According to the refrigerator doors 101 of present embodiment, following structure is employed, i.e.,:In assembling, for Figure 11, Figure 12 In handle of the heat-insulated material 121 of shaping for seeing or operation inputting part etc. formed by the incorporating section 117 of structure in recess 122, The incorporating section 117 of embedded door frame 111, makes the heat-insulated material 121 of shaping be interposed between incorporating section 117 and vacuum insulation material 126, by This, incorporating section 117 will not directly contact vacuum insulation material 126.Therefore, it is possible to prevent that vacuum insulation material 126 from touching doorframe Jut or burr of frame 111 etc. and the damaged situation so as to damage heat insulating function, so as to realize that heat-proof quality is excellent Refrigerator doors.
Enter and formed in the inner side of interior flange part 115 moreover, being previously formed in and shaping the convex-segment portion 122b on the heat-insulated surface of material 121 Hole portion 119 and fill the hole portion 119, front surface panel 112 of the convex edge 115 to the preceding surface inside door frame 111 Peripheral part be supported, the back side of front surface panel 112 is supported with face using convex edge 115 and the convex-segment portion 122b, The thermal insulation of hole portion 119 can be improved, and front surface panel 112 can be stably supported from the back side.In addition, not shaping every The surface of hot material 121 is pre-formed convex-segment portion 122b, but uses relatively relatively soft material to be used as the heat-insulated material 121 of shaping, The heat-insulated material 121 of the shaping is pressed into the hole portion 119 to be formed in the inner side of convex edge 115 of door frame 111 so that the shaping every Hot material 121 is deformed and entered in hole portion 119 to fill the hole portion 119, thus, also using convex edge 115 and can pass through this Convex-segment portion formed by deformation and the back side that front surface panel 112 is supported with face, it is possible to increase the thermal insulation of hole portion 119, and Front surface panel 112 can be stably supported from the back side.
[the 2nd embodiment]
Using Figure 16~Figure 19, the refrigerator doors 101 to the 2nd embodiment are illustrated.Present embodiment is characterised by Shape heat-insulated material 121.In addition, protection sheet material 125, vacuum insulation material 126 are in a same manner as in the first embodiment, moreover, implementing with the 1st The same or similar symbol of mode is same or similar component.
On heat-insulated material 121 is shaped, in the part of the recess 122a equivalent to the 1st embodiment, encirclement structure is formed with The cut 122A of shape around body.Also, the thickness of the thickness ratio structure of cut 122A otch is slightly thick, as after It is described, vacuum insulation material 126 is assembled to a matrix 135 with the state being configured in recess 123b, moreover, being assembled from front side Have in the state of door frame 111, vacuum insulation material 126 will not directly contact the back side or trailing flank or its projection of structure Thing.
As shown in figure 17, on middle body side frame 130, with the portion residing for the cut 122A when loading shaping heat-insulated material 121 Position has been correspondingly formed framework cut 141.Moreover, as shown in figure 18, on door frame 111, in the frame with middle body side frame 130 The corresponding position of frame cut 141 is formed with insertion hole 142 (opening portion).
Next, together illustrating the structure of the refrigerator doors 101 of present embodiment with its assembling mode.In addition, assembling mode Only illustrate, can also utilize other methods to assembling, the method for being not limited to diagram.
Shape, the heat-insulated material 121 of shaping of structure shown in preparation Figure 16, protection sheet material 125, vacuum insulation material 126, and And, prepare the middle body side frame 130 shown in Figure 17, the door frame 111 shown in Figure 18.Then, as shown in figure 17, to middle body side frame The 130 insertion vacuum insulation material 126 of bottom surface sections 132, is inserted into protection sheet material 125 and is bonded to vacuum insulation material 126, then The heat-insulated material 121 of insertion shaping is simultaneously bonded to protection sheet material 125.So, as shown in figure 18, assembling is located at the Men Ji of the inner side of refrigerator 1 Body 135.In this matrix 135, the cut 122A for shaping heat-insulated material 121 is in the framework cut 141 of middle body side frame 130 Position and connect.Then, as shown in figure 18, in the preceding surface-assembled door frame 111 of door matrix 135.So, shown in Figure 19 The assembling of the refrigerator doors 101 of present embodiment is completed.
As shown in figure 19, in the refrigerator doors 101 of completion, the insertion hole 142 opened up on door frame 111 be communicated in side The framework cut 141 of framework 130 and the cut 122A for shaping heat-insulated material 121.Therefore, when the assembling figure in refrigerator doors 101 1st, during the electronic component of the box-shaped of operation inputting part 51 shown in Fig. 2 etc, it can be incited somebody to action from the insertion of the door frame 111 with hole 142 The operation inputting part 51 of box-shaped is inserted cut 122A and directly set.Also, in the assembling operation or after assembling, Fig. 1, figure The projection of the structure of operation inputting part 51 shown in 2 etc or other sharp parts will not directly contact vacuum insulation material 126 and vacuum insulation material 126 is occurred breakage.
In addition, in the 2nd embodiment, the cut 122A of the inboard heat-insulated material 121 of shaping in insertion hole 142 also can be straight Connect as the handle for inserting and extracting out by hand for user.Moreover, also can be inserted into, handle unit (unit) is set.
[the 3rd embodiment]
Next, reference picture 1, Fig. 2, Figure 20, Figure 21, to capacitive operation inputting part 51 and the relational knot of door 22 Structure example is illustrated.Figure 20 represent in particularly incorporating section 117 with feature door frame 111 modification, Figure 21 represent by It is right that the capacitive operation inputting part 51 of electrode with capacitor type etc. houses into the incorporating section 117, in Fig. 1 refrigerating chamber The drawing in side sectional elevation of door 22.In addition, for the 1st embodiment, the 2nd same or similar component of embodiment, using with this The same or similar symbol of symbol that is used in a little embodiments is represented.
As shown in figure 20, in the incorporating section 117 of door frame 111, opening is formed with the position opposite with front surface panel 112 Portion 117a.In addition, the door frame 111 with the 1st embodiment shown in Fig. 5 is same, and identical component is accorded with by identical Number represent.
Right side door frame 111b shown in Figure 21 is the ornamental portion along the right side of the above-below direction setting of door 22.Such as Figure 21 Shown, the one end of front surface panel 112 is not covered comprehensively by right side door frame 111b, and is turned into from right side door frame 111b dew The end for substantially exposing state of the state gone out.In the front part of the end sides of front surface panel 112, R faces are formed with, rather than Rectangular shape.The R faces are, for example, the R faces of quarter turn shape.
As shown in figure 21, in right side door frame 111b side, it is provided with opening portion 118.The opening portion 118 be through Hole, be in order to from the inside of right side door frame 111b outer lateral incorporating section 117 insert constitute operation inputting part 51 substrate 51a And set.Substrate 51a is equipped with electrode switch (switch) 51b and communication component 51c of capacitor type, and communication component 51c will The information of refrigerator is communicated to outside, or from external reception other information.Incorporating section 117 is integrally formed in right side door frame 111b, constitutes box shape, is formed extended at both sides from convex edge 115, and preceding surface is provided with opening portion 117a.Also, should Incorporating section 117 is the component for constituting the incorporating section that can store substrate 51a, and be may be configured as:Opening portion 118 is provided with lid, led to Cross using lid to close, so that closed incorporating section.In addition, around the incorporating section 117, good aluminium of thermal conductivity etc. can be set Metal, or the metal of reinforcement is internally configured, so as to prevent condensation.
The substrate 51a of operation inputting part 51 is using the elastomeric element 51d of spring etc from the side of incorporating section 117 via opening portion 117a and the back side 112M for being pressed into front surface panel 112, thus, keep with touching relative to back side 112M.Substrate 51a is consolidated It is scheduled at the position different from the convex edge 115 of the supporting part as front surface panel 112.
By the way that opening portion 117a, the substrate 51a of the switch 51b with capacitor type are formed on incorporating section 117 as described above Right side door frame 111b convex edge 115 can be avoided and the back side 112M of front surface panel 112 is fixed on touching.Therefore, The switch 51b of capacitor type can not air switch gap and press the back side 112M for being configured at front surface panel 112, therefore user can be from The surface of front surface panel 112 effectively carries out the switch 51b of capacitor type break-make (ON/OFF) operation.
Moreover, as by the switch 51b of capacitor type not air switch gap and be pressed into the back side 112M of front surface panel 112 side Method, also can not set elastomeric element, but setting makes guiding (guide) part that substrate 51a is moved forward from rear, example The mode that incorporating section narrows towards the direction of insertion of substrate can also such as be made to set inclination, or will be set on substrate 51a Projection inserts guiding groove set on incorporating section to guide, so as to be pressed.
Moreover, on substrate 51a, may also be arranged to what the ambient condition around refrigerator was detected in addition Infrared ray light accepting part;Transmission shows the LED display lamps of operation button name, refrigerating function name, intensity of cooling etc.;And transmission display temperature 7 sections of LED displays of the change numerical value such as angle value etc..
Moreover, substrate 51a also can support the structure supported in container of the substrate using configuration, can be in the support container Interior configuration makes LED light as the LED of luminous component from the back side of substrate.
In addition, the switch of capacitor type also can by be configured at the surface configuration electrode of the LED-baseplate at the back side and as one Build, can also be arranged at other substrates independently of the substrate for being configured with LED.The substrate can be flexible membranaceous transparent The electrode of capacitive switches is set on film.In such manner, it is possible to LED be configured at the back side of transparency electrode, so as to from the dorsal part of electrode It is luminous.
So, according to the refrigerator doors 101 of present embodiment, using following structure, that is, possess:Door frame 111;Front surface panel 112, it is installed in the front-surface side of the door frame 111;Structure 117, it is opposite with its preceding surface and the back side of front surface panel 112 Mode configure in door frame 111;Flat vacuum insulation material 126, configures the back-surface side in the structure 117;With And heat-insulated material 121 is shaped, configure on the preceding surface, the back side of front surface panel 112 and structure 117 by the vacuum insulation material 126 The space 120 that is surrounded of lateral surface in.Thereby, it is possible to substantially seamlessly be configured in the space 120 inside door frame 111 Heat-insulated material 121 and vacuum insulation material 126 are shaped, so as to improve the thermal insulation of refrigerator doors 101.
Moreover, in the refrigerator doors 101 of present embodiment, for shaping heat-insulated material 121, using being pre-formed into being embedded in The heat-insulated material of plastics of the regulation shape in the space 120, thereby, it is possible to effectively be configured in space 120, realizes manufacturing time Shortening and insulative properties raising.
Moreover, by using following structure:Structure will be made in the state of the heat-insulated material 121 of shaping is configured in space 120 In the recess 122a of the heat-insulated material 121 of the insert molding of body 117, the thinner wall section 122c of the heat-insulated material 121 of shaping is set to be interposed between vacuum heat-insulation Between the preceding surface of material 126 and the trailing flank of opposed structure 117, so as to be prevented securely from the hook of vacuum insulation material 126 To the sharp corner of structure 117 or burr and it is damaged, so as to damage the situation of its insulative properties.
Moreover, following structure can be used:In the medial surface of door frame 111, it is formed with from rear side and supports front surface panel 112 Peripheral part convex edge 115, by the convex edge 115 come from rear side support front surface panel 112 back side peripheral part, The front surface part of heat-insulated material 121 is being shaped, convex-segment portion 122b is provided with, convex-segment portion 122b is interior for landfill convex edge 115 The shape for the hole portion 119 that side face is surrounded, shapes preceding surface and the front surface panel 112 of the heat-insulated insertion of material 121 vacuum insulation material 126 The back side between space 120 in, and convex-segment portion 122b is filled the hole portion 119 that the inner peripheral surface of convex edge 115 is surrounded, profit The back side of front surface panel 112 is supported come face with the front-surface side of convex edge 115 and convex-segment portion 122b front surface part, thus, Front surface panel 112 can be supported come face from rear side using convex edge 115 and convex-segment portion 122b, so as to effectively install Front surface panel 112.
In addition, in present embodiment, can be also formed with the medial surface of door frame 111 from rear side and support front surface panel The convex edge 115 of 112 peripheral part, the back side periphery of front surface panel 112 is supported from rear side by the convex edge 115 Portion, shapes in the space 120 between the preceding surface of the heat-insulated insertion of material 121 vacuum insulation material 126 and the back side of front surface panel 112, And make the front surface part of the heat-insulated material 121 of the shaping in the way of to fill the hole portion 119 that the inner peripheral surface of convex edge 115 is surrounded Deform and be set to convex-segment portion 122b, now, also can be before rear side be supported using convex edge 115 and convex-segment portion 122b come face Surface plate 112, so as to effectively install front surface panel 112, and can simplify the preshaped of the heat-insulated material 121 of shaping Shape, so as to make productivity become good.
In addition, in each embodiment, the refrigerator 1 for possessing double door 21,22 is illustrated, but as simple (simple) structure, for the ice using the structure that singly open the 1 fan door that a left side is opened or the right side is opened is configured with front of refrigerating chamber Case, can also be used as the structure of this using the refrigerator doors of the embodiment.
Moreover, in each embodiment, it can be to be pre-formed into heat-insulated material of plastics of regulation shape etc. to shape heat-insulated material, Structure can be that the operating portion of the operational control of refrigerator either stores the incorporating section of the operating portion or can be opening and closing handle Or its incorporating section etc..
Embodiments of the present invention are only to illustrate, it is not intended to limit the scope of invention.The novel embodiment can be with Other various forms are implemented, in the range of the purport of invention is not departed from, can carry out it is various omit, replace, change.These Embodiment or its change are included in the scope impartial with it in the scope or purport of invention.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of refrigerator doors, it is characterised in that including:
Door frame;
Front surface panel, is installed on the door frame;
Structure, is configured in the door frame in the mode that the back side on the preceding surface of the structure and the front surface panel is opposite It is interior;
Flat vacuum insulation material, configures the back-surface side in the structure;And
Heat-insulated material is shaped, is configured on the preceding surface, the back side of the front surface panel and the structure by the vacuum insulation material The space that is surrounded of lateral surface in,
Wherein there is the opening portion to be connected with the structure in the side of the door frame.
2. refrigerator doors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The heat-insulated material of shaping is the heat-insulated material of plastics for being pre-formed into regulation shape.
3. refrigerator doors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The heat-insulated material of shaping is set to following thickness:Under configuration status, the institute with the preceding opposing surface of the vacuum insulation material The preceding surface of the vacuum insulation material will not be touched by stating the trailing flank of structure.
4. refrigerator doors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The heat-insulated material of shaping has thinner wall section between vacuum insulation material and structure.
5. refrigerator doors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
In the medial surface formation convex edge of the door frame, the convex edge supports the week of the front surface panel from rear side Edge, the back side peripheral part of the front surface panel is supported from rear side by the convex edge,
Set in the front surface part of the heat-insulated material of shaping:Fill the shape in the space that the inner peripheral surface of the convex edge is surrounded Convex-segment portion,
The heat-insulated material of shaping is inserted between the preceding surface of the vacuum insulation material and the back side of the front surface panel, and utilizes institute Convex-segment portion is stated to fill the space that the inner peripheral surface of the convex edge is surrounded,
The back of the body of the front surface panel is supported come face using the front-surface side of the convex edge and the front surface part in the convex-segment portion Face.
6. refrigerator doors according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
In the medial surface formation convex edge of the door frame, the convex edge supports the week of the front surface panel from rear side Edge, by the convex edge come from the back side peripheral part of front surface panel described in Backside support,
The heat-insulated material of shaping is inserted between the preceding surface of the vacuum insulation material and the back side of the front surface panel, and to fill The mode in the space that the inner peripheral surface of the convex edge is surrounded, to make the front surface part for shaping heat-insulated material deform and conduct The convex-segment portion.
7. refrigerator doors according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
By the preceding surface bonding of the vacuum insulation material in the back side of the heat-insulated material of shaping.
8. refrigerator doors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Protection sheet material is set to be situated between the back side and the preceding surface of the vacuum insulation material in the heat-insulated material of shaping.
9. refrigerator doors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The structure is the incorporating section stored of operating portion of the cooling control operation to refrigerator.
10. refrigerator doors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The structure is the operating portion of the cooling control operation of refrigerator.
11. refrigerator doors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The structure is opening and closing handle.
12. a kind of refrigerator, it is characterised in that including:
Body;And
Refrigerator doors according to any one of claim 1 to 11.
CN201410433257.6A 2013-10-22 2014-08-28 Refrigerator doors and refrigerator Active CN104567215B (en)

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EP2865972A2 (en) 2015-04-29
EP2865972B1 (en) 2021-04-07
JP2015081706A (en) 2015-04-27
TW201516363A (en) 2015-05-01
TWI605233B (en) 2017-11-11
JP6571911B2 (en) 2019-09-04
EP2865972A3 (en) 2015-07-08

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