CN104566725A - Comprehensive system of air conditioner and photo-thermal assembly and comprehensive control method - Google Patents
Comprehensive system of air conditioner and photo-thermal assembly and comprehensive control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104566725A CN104566725A CN201510005434.5A CN201510005434A CN104566725A CN 104566725 A CN104566725 A CN 104566725A CN 201510005434 A CN201510005434 A CN 201510005434A CN 104566725 A CN104566725 A CN 104566725A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- conditioner
- air output
- photo
- thermal assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0042—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/83—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a comprehensive system of an air conditioner and a photo-thermal assembly and a comprehensive control method. The comprehensive control method comprises the steps of 100, selecting a refrigerating or heating mode under the set temperature through a mode selecting module of the air conditioner; 200, acquiring the total air supply volume Wt of the air conditioner supplying air under the refrigerating or heating mode at the set temperature; 300, converting the refrigerating capacity or heating capacity of a semiconductor refrigerating sheet layer into proposed air supply volume Wc of the air conditioner; 400, acquiring the required air supply volume Wa of the air conditioner according to the total air supply volume Wt and the proposed air supply volume Wc; 500, controlling a driving part of the air conditioner to supply air according to the obtained required air supply volume Wa of the air conditioner. According to the method, the actually required air supply volume of the air conditioner under the refrigerating or heating mode at the set temperature can be scientifically set on the premise that the refrigerating or heating effect of a photo-thermal assembly is taken into account, and therefore, the air supply of the air conditioner is reasonable, and more energy can be saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the integrated control method of air-conditioner and photo-thermal assembly, also relate to the integrated system of air-conditioner and photo-thermal assembly.
Background technology
Along with the development of green energy resource technology, the requirement of people to Introduction To Green Ecological Buildings is also more and more higher, photovoltaic technology has been applied to building field gradually, photovoltaic curtain wall is applied in architecture storey more and more, the application of photovoltaic curtain wall before mainly absorbs luminous energy, play the effect of insulation, further developing but along with technology, this area occurred by photovoltaic technology together with semiconductor thermoelectric combine with technique to form the technology of photo-thermal assembly, the glass curtain wall that this photo-thermal assembly is formed can play heat-insulation and heat-preservation, the auxiliary air conditioner effect of daylighting temperature adjustment.
Photo-thermal assembly mainly make use of the pyroelectric effect of semiconductor chilling plate, namely electric energy is directly converted to heat energy when being energized by semiconductor chilling plate, form cold and hot end, by switch current direction, semiconductor chilling plate can change into from refrigerating state and heats duty, speed of action is fast, long service life, and is easy to automatic control.Being also advantageous in that of semiconductor chilling plate, without any need for cold-producing medium, can continuous operation, there is no pollution sources, there is no rotary part, can not gyroscopic action be produced, there is no slide unit, be a kind of solid sheet, do not shake during work, noise, life-span be long, install easily.
Because air-conditioner and photo-thermal assembly all can play the effect of air conditioning, be furnished with photovoltaic module and be provided with in the room of air-conditioner simultaneously, the two all to act on playing, photo-thermal assembly can provide certain refrigerating capacity or heating capacity, now, if air-conditioner is still blown by the air output of Default Value, it is obviously a kind of waste of energy.Therefore, how scientifically both coordinations become one of problem will studied this area to make to play a role separately.Also namely, this area is in the urgent need to the integrated control method of a kind of air-conditioner and photo-thermal assembly and integrated system.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments of the invention are intended to overcome above defect, provide integrated system and the integrated control method of a kind of air-conditioner and photo-thermal assembly, make it possible to the mode of economize energy to regulate the actual air-supply of air-conditioner.
For solving the problem, The embodiment provides the integrated control method of a kind of air-conditioner and photo-thermal assembly, wherein, described photo-thermal assembly comprises the laminated glass be arranged in window frame, side is successively set on the photovoltaic module layer in described laminated glass to indoor outdoor, outer conducting layer, semiconductor refrigerating lamella and interior conducting shell, described photovoltaic module layer is electrically connected with described semiconductor refrigerating lamella by gauge tap, described air-conditioner comprises driver part and mode selection module, described mode selection module is connected with the gauge tap of described photo-thermal assembly, for selecting to the refrigeration under fixed temperature or heating mode, described integrated control method comprises: step 100, select to the refrigeration under fixed temperature or heating mode by the mode selection module of air-conditioner, step 200, obtains to the total air output Wt provided needed for air-conditioner when only being blown by air-conditioner under the refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode, step 300, the refrigerating capacity produce described semiconductor refrigerating lamella or heating capacity are converted to the plan air output Wc of air-conditioner, step 400, what obtain air-conditioner according to described total air output Wt and described plan air output Wc answers air output Wa, and step 500, the driver part of answering air output Wa to control air-conditioner according to obtained air-conditioner is blown.
As preferably, step 200 comprises: calculate to the total air output Wt provided needed for air-conditioner when only being blown by air-conditioner under the refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode.
As preferably, step 200 comprises: the matching list transferring temperature and pattern and total air output Wt; And determine to the total air output Wt provided needed for air-conditioner when only being blown by air-conditioner the refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode from described matching list.
As preferably, step 300 comprises: step 310, detects refrigerating capacity or heating capacity that described semiconductor refrigerating lamella produces; And step 320, according to the relation of the plan air output Wc of refrigerating capacity or heating capacity and air-conditioner, the refrigerating capacity produce described semiconductor refrigerating lamella or heating capacity are converted to the plan air output Wc of air-conditioner.
As preferably, step 310 comprises: detect with the calorimeter be arranged in described laminated glass the refrigerating capacity or heating capacity that described semiconductor refrigerating lamella produces.
The invention provides the integrated system of a kind of air-conditioner and photo-thermal assembly, described photo-thermal assembly comprises the laminated glass be arranged in window frame, outdoor side and is successively set on photovoltaic module layer, outer conducting layer, semiconductor refrigerating lamella and interior conducting shell in described laminated glass to indoor, described photovoltaic module layer is electrically connected with described semiconductor refrigerating lamella by gauge tap, described air-conditioner comprises driver part and mode selection module, described mode selection module is connected with the gauge tap of described photo-thermal assembly, for selecting to the refrigeration under fixed temperature or heating mode; Described integrated system also comprises and is arranged on described air-conditioner: total air output acquisition module, is connected with described mode selection module, for obtaining to the total air output Wt provided needed for air-conditioner when only being blown by air-conditioner under the refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode; Intend air output acquisition module, be connected with described photo-thermal assembly and mode selection module, for the refrigerating capacity of described semiconductor refrigerating lamella generation or heating capacity being converted to the plan air output Wc of air-conditioner; Answer air output acquisition module, be connected with described total air output acquisition module and described plan air output acquisition module, answer air output Wa for what obtain air-conditioner according to described total air output Wt and described plan air output Wc; And control module, be connected with the described driver part of air output acquisition module and air-conditioner of answering, blow for the driver part of answering air output Wa to control air-conditioner according to obtained air-conditioner.
As preferably, described total air output acquisition module comprises processing unit, and described processing unit analyzes data to obtain to the total air output Wt provided needed for air-conditioner when only being blown by air-conditioner under the refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode.
As preferably, described total air output acquisition module comprises: memory cell, the matching list of its storing temperature and pattern and total air output Wt; And determining unit, it is connected to described memory cell, determines to the total air output Wt provided needed for air-conditioner when only being blown by air-conditioner the refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode from described matching list.
As preferably, described plan air output acquisition module comprises: detecting unit, and it detects refrigerating capacity or heating capacity that described semiconductor refrigerating lamella produces; And converting unit, it is connected to described detecting unit, and according to the relation of the plan air output Wc of refrigerating capacity or heating capacity and air-conditioner, the refrigerating capacity produce described semiconductor refrigerating lamella or heating capacity are converted to the plan air output Wc of air-conditioner.
As preferably, described detecting unit is be arranged on the calorimeter in described laminated glass.
Utilize the present invention, select to after the refrigeration under fixed temperature or heating mode by the mode selection module of air-conditioner, can obtain to the total air output Wt provided needed for air-conditioner when only being blown by air-conditioner under the refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode, the plan air output Wc of the refrigerating capacity that acquisition semiconductor refrigerating lamella produces or the air-conditioner that heating capacity converts to, what obtain air-conditioner according to said two devices answers air output Wa, finally blows according to the driver part of answering air output Wa to control air-conditioner of obtained air-conditioner.Like this, when considering the refrigeration of photo-thermal assembly or heating effect, under being scientifically set to the refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode, the actual of air-conditioner answers air output, makes the air-supply of air-conditioner more reasonable, more energy-conservation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic block diagram of the integrated system according to air-conditioner of the present invention and photo-thermal assembly;
Fig. 1 a is the schematic configuration diagram according to the photo-thermal assembly in integrated system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic block diagram of an embodiment of integrated system according to air-conditioner of the present invention and photo-thermal assembly;
Fig. 3 is the schematic block diagram of an embodiment of integrated system according to air-conditioner of the present invention and photo-thermal assembly;
Fig. 4 is the schematic block diagram of an embodiment of integrated system according to air-conditioner of the present invention and photo-thermal assembly;
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow diagram of an embodiment of integrated control method according to air-conditioner of the present invention and photo-thermal assembly;
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow diagram of an embodiment of integrated control method according to air-conditioner of the present invention and photo-thermal assembly;
Fig. 7 is the schematic flow diagram of an embodiment of integrated control method according to air-conditioner of the present invention and photo-thermal assembly.
Description of reference numerals:
100, photo-thermal assembly
101, laminated glass 102, photovoltaic module layer 103, outer conducting layer
104, semiconductor refrigerating lamella 105, interior conducting shell 106, gauge tap
200, air-conditioner
10, mode selection module 20, total air output acquisition module
30, intend air output acquisition module 40, answer air output acquisition module
50, control module
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention also with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.Should be appreciated that, these describe just exemplary, and do not really want to limit the scope of the invention.In addition, in the following description, the description to known features and technology is eliminated, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring concept of the present invention.
the integrated system of air-conditioner and photo-thermal assembly
Embodiments provide the integrated system of a kind of air-conditioner and photo-thermal assembly, below it is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the schematic block diagram of the integrated system according to air-conditioner of the present invention and photo-thermal assembly.
First, the details of the photo-thermal assembly in the integrated system of the embodiment of the present invention is introduced.Fig. 1 a is the schematic configuration diagram according to the photo-thermal assembly in integrated system of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1a, photo-thermal assembly 100 comprises laminated glass 101, the outdoor side be arranged in window frame (not shown) and is successively set on photovoltaic module layer 102, outer conducting layer 103, semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 and interior conducting shell 105 in laminated glass 101 to indoor, and photovoltaic module layer 102 is electrically connected with semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 by gauge tap 106.
Photovoltaic module layer 102 can comprise multiple photovoltaic battery panel, and semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 can comprise multiple semiconductor chilling plate.Photovoltaic module layer 102 is electrically connected with semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104, and such photovoltaic module layer 102 can as the dc source of semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104.
Photo-thermal assembly 100 mainly make use of the cooling and warming characteristic after semiconductor chilling plate energising.A kind of device that semiconductor chilling plate is made up of semi-conducting material, is also thermoelectric module, is a kind of heat pump, according to the feature of pyroelectric effect technology, adopt semi-conducting material thermoelectric pile freeze or heat, electric energy directly can be converted to heat energy, efficiency is higher.
The operation principle of semiconductor chilling plate is based on Peltier principle, first this effect was found by J.A.C Peltier in 1834, namely circuit when two kinds of different conductors form is utilized and when being connected with direct current, except Joule heat, certain other heat also can be discharged in joint, another joint then absorbs heat, and this phenomenon caused by peltier effect is reversible, when changing the sense of current, the joint of heat release and heat absorption also changes thereupon, absorption and liberated heat are directly proportional to the intensity I [A] of the electric current by semiconductor chilling plate, and it is relevant with the character of two kinds of conductors and the temperature in hot junction.
The size of semiconductor chilling plate is little, can make volume less than the little refrigerator of 1cm; Lightweight, miniature refrigerator often can be so small to have only several grams or tens grams.Mechanical running part, noiselessness in work, aneroid, gas working media, thus free from environmental pollution, cooling parameters by direction in space and gravity effect, under large mechanical overload condition, can normally not work; By regulating the size of operating current, conveniently adjusted cooling rate; By switch current direction, refrigerator can be made to change into from refrigerating state and to heat duty; Speed of action is fast, long service life, and is easy to automatic control.
Also be, when one block of N-type semiconductor material and one block of P-type semiconductor material are coupled to galvanic couple pair, after connecting DC current in this circuit, the just energy-producing transfer of energy, specifically, the joint that electric current flows to P type element by N-type element absorbs heat, becomes cold junction, flowed to the joint release heat of N-type element by P type element, become hot junction.The size of heat absorption and release is decided by the size of electric current and the element logarithm of semi-conducting material N, P.The advantage that semiconductor chilling plate has does not have slide unit, and be applied in some spaces and be restricted, reliability requirement is high, without the occasion that cold-producing medium pollutes.Semiconductor chilling plate is electric current transducing matrix part, by the control of input current, can realize high-precision temperature and control, add temperature measurement and control means, is easy to realize remote control, program control, computer control, is convenient to form automatic control system.The temperature range of semiconductor chilling plate, can realize from positive temperature 90 DEG C to negative temperature 130 DEG C.Semiconductor chilling plate has two kinds of functions, can freeze, and can heat again, and refrigerating efficiency is generally not high, but heating efficiency is very high, is forever greater than 1.Therefore a sheet is used just can to replace discrete heating system and refrigeration system.
Photo-thermal assembly 100 is work like this: photovoltaic module layer 102 receives the sunshine by laminated glass 101, convert luminous energy to direct current energy, photovoltaic module layer 102 is electrically connected with semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104, so direct current energy is outputted to semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104, semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 produces pyroelectric effect, namely form cold junction and hot junction, realize refrigeration respectively, heat.Specifically, the duty of semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 is controlled by gauge tap 106, namely freeze, heat and close, gauge tap 106 controls the sense of current inputting semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 from photovoltaic module layer 102, when a sense of current, the cold junction of semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 is towards indoor, semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 is refrigeration mode, and at the contrary sense of current, the hot junction of semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 is towards indoor, semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 is heating mode, when gauge tap 106 cuts off the connection of semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 and photovoltaic module layer 102, semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 is " shut " mode".Outer conducting layer 103 and the refrigeration of interior conducting shell 105 according to semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 or the difference of heating mode, will be used separately as radiating block and heat-conducting block.. semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 and fin contact in response to keeping well with cool guiding block, and contact surface can scribble skim heat-conducting silicone grease for this reason.
Next, other formations of integrated system are introduced in detail.
Air-conditioner 200 comprises driver part and mode selection module 10, and mode selection module 10 is connected with the gauge tap 106 of photo-thermal assembly 100, for selecting to the refrigeration under fixed temperature or heating mode;
Like this, when user selects refrigeration or heating mode by the mode selection module 10 of air-conditioner 200, gauge tap 106 controls the sense of current of semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104, semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 is made also to be in corresponding refrigeration or heating mode, namely keep air-conditioner 200 identical with the pattern of the semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 of photo-thermal assembly 100, specifically, when air-conditioner 200 is refrigeration mode, semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 is also refrigeration mode, when air-conditioner 200 is heating mode, semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 is also heating mode.Both maintenances pattern is identical is superposition in order to give full play to the two, if the two pattern is different, is obviously the waste to resource, does not meet the needs to the two comprehensive utilization.
As shown in Figure 1, integrated system also comprises and is arranged on air-conditioner 200:
Total air output acquisition module 20, is connected with mode selection module 10, for obtaining to the total air output Wt provided needed for air-conditioner 200 when only being blown by air-conditioner 200 under the refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode;
Intend air output acquisition module 30, be connected with photo-thermal assembly 100 and mode selection module 10, be converted to the plan air output Wc of air-conditioner 200 for the refrigerating capacity that produced by semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 or heating capacity;
Answer air output acquisition module 40, with total air output acquisition module 20 with intends air output acquisition module 30 and be connected, answer air output Wa for what obtain air-conditioner 200 according to total air output Wt and plan air output Wc; And
Control module 50, is connected with answering the driver part of air output acquisition module 40 and air-conditioner 200, for blowing according to the driver part of answering air output Wa to control air-conditioner 200 of obtained air-conditioner 200.
Wherein, the driver part of air-conditioner 200 is mounted in the various driver parts needed for realization air-supply in air-conditioner 200, and comprise compressor, blower fan, evaporimeter, heat exchanger etc., they are elements well known in the art, in order to unnecessarily obscure the present invention, therefore not to repeat here.
Utilize the present invention, first, user's enable mode selects module 10, select to after the refrigeration under fixed temperature or heating mode, then, utilize total air output acquisition module 20, automatic acquisition is to the total air output Wt provided needed for air-conditioner 200 when only being blown by air-conditioner 200 under the refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode, utilize and intend air output acquisition module 30, the plan air output Wc of the refrigerating capacity that automatic acquisition semiconductor refrigerating lamella produces or the air-conditioner 200 that heating capacity converts to, recycling answers air output acquisition module 40, what automatically obtain air-conditioner 200 according to said two devices answers air output Wa, finally, control module 50 is utilized to blow according to the driver part of answering air output Wa to control air-conditioner 200 of obtained air-conditioner 200.Like this, when considering the refrigeration of photo-thermal assembly or heating effect, under being scientifically set to the refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode, the actual of air-conditioner 200 answers air output, makes the air-supply of air-conditioner 200 more reasonable, more energy-conservation.
Wherein, answer air output acquisition module 40 according to total air output Wt and intend that air output Wc obtains air-conditioner 200 answer air output Wa.Can relation between reasonable set three, such as, answer the total air output Wt-f of air output Wa=to intend air output Wc, wherein, f is the proportionality coefficient preset, 0<f≤1, can consider preset f according to actual conditions.Certainly, what it will be understood by those skilled in the art that is, f can not have to be fixed value, but various factors can be considered f is set as variable value, such as, these factors can comprise service time of photovoltaic module, air-conditioner service time, to fixed temperature, current indoor temperature etc., in reality, can in advance by drawing the relation between them to the analysis of a large amount of statistics.
Fig. 2 is the schematic block diagram of the embodiment according to the integrated system for air-conditioner and photo-thermal assembly 100 of the present invention.The structure of this embodiment substantially with shown in Fig. 1, the total air output acquisition module 20 of one-step optimization of going forward side by side.
As shown in Figure 2, total air output acquisition module 20 comprises processing unit, and processing unit analyzes data to obtain to the total air output Wt provided needed for air-conditioner 200 when only being blown by air-conditioner 200 under the refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode.Here, the data that processing unit is analyzed can comprise various air conditioner load data, such as, and current indoor temperature, to fixed temperature, refrigeration mode or heating mode, outdoor temperature, indoor humidity, indoor occupant situation etc.
Fig. 3 is the schematic block diagram of the embodiment according to the integrated system for air-conditioner and photo-thermal assembly 100 of the present invention.The structure of this embodiment substantially with shown in Fig. 1, the total air output acquisition module 20 of one-step optimization of going forward side by side.
As shown in Figure 3, total air output acquisition module 20 comprises: memory cell, the matching list of its storing temperature and pattern and total air output Wt; And determining unit, it is connected to memory cell, determines to the total air output Wt provided needed for air-conditioner 200 when only being blown by air-conditioner 200 refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode from matching list.Wherein, the matching list of temperature and pattern and total air output Wt can be obtained by statistics in advance and be prestored in the memory unit.The formation of system can be simplified like this.
Fig. 4 is the schematic block diagram of the embodiment according to the integrated system for air-conditioner and photo-thermal assembly 100 of the present invention.The structure of this embodiment substantially with shown in Fig. 1, one-step optimization plan of going forward side by side air output acquisition module 30.
As shown in Figure 4, intend air output acquisition module 30 and comprise detecting unit, it detects refrigerating capacity or the heating capacity of the generation of semiconductor refrigerating lamella; And converting unit, it is connected to detecting unit, and according to the relation of the plan air output Wc of refrigerating capacity or heating capacity and air-conditioner 200, the refrigerating capacity produce semiconductor refrigerating lamella or heating capacity are converted to the plan air output Wc of air-conditioner 200.
Wherein, detecting unit can adopt any device realizing measuring ability.Such as, can for being arranged on the calorimeter in laminated glass 101.
Wherein, the relation of the plan air output Wc of refrigerating capacity or heating capacity and air-conditioner 200 can reasonable set in advance.Various transformer effect factor can be considered when setting, comprise selection to fixed temperature, indoor room temperature, indoor humidity, careat, outdoor temperature, the size of current of semiconductor refrigerating lamella, the size of semiconductor refrigerating lamella etc.
the integrated control method of air-conditioner and photo-thermal assembly
Embodiments provide a kind of integrated control method for air-conditioner and photo-thermal assembly, below it is described in detail.
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow diagram of an embodiment of integrated control method according to air-conditioner of the present invention and photo-thermal assembly.
Photovoltaic module layer 102 can comprise multiple photovoltaic battery panel, and semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 can comprise multiple semiconductor chilling plate.Photovoltaic module layer 102 is electrically connected with semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104, and such photovoltaic module layer 102 can as the dc source of semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104.
The same previous embodiment of specific works mode of photo-thermal assembly 100, and therefore not to repeat here.
Air-conditioner 200 comprises mode selection module 10, and mode selection module 10 is connected with the gauge tap 106 of photo-thermal assembly 100, for selecting to the refrigeration under fixed temperature or heating mode.Like this, when user selects refrigeration or heating mode by the mode selection module 10 of air-conditioner 200, gauge tap 106 controls the sense of current of semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104, make semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 also be in corresponding refrigeration or heating mode, namely keep air-conditioner 200 identical with the pattern of the semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 of photo-thermal assembly 100.
As shown in Figure 5, the integrated control method of air-conditioner and photo-thermal assembly comprises:
Step 100, selects to the refrigeration under fixed temperature or heating mode by the mode selection module of air-conditioner 200, and this step can be implemented by mode selection module 10.
Step 200, obtain to the total air output Wt provided needed for air-conditioner 200 when only being blown by air-conditioner 200 under the refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode, this step can be implemented by total air output acquisition module 20.In this embodiment, this step, for calculating to the total air output Wt provided needed for air-conditioner 200 when only being blown by air-conditioner 200 under the refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode, can be implemented by the processing unit of total air output acquisition module 20.When calculating, various air conditioner load data can be considered, such as, current indoor temperature, to fixed temperature, refrigeration mode or heating mode, outdoor temperature, indoor humidity, indoor occupant situation etc.
Step 300, the refrigerating capacity produce semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 or heating capacity are converted to the plan air output Wc of air-conditioner 200, and this step can be implemented by plan air output acquisition module 30.
Step 400, according to total air output Wt and intend that air output Wc obtains air-conditioner 200 answer air output Wa, this step can be implemented by answering air output acquisition module 40.
Step 500, the driver part of answering air output Wa to control air-conditioner 200 according to obtained air-conditioner 200 is blown, and this step can be implemented by control module 50.
Like this, first, Land use models selects module 10, select to after the refrigeration under fixed temperature or heating mode, then, utilize total air output acquisition module 20, obtain to the total air output Wt provided needed for air-conditioner 200 when only being blown by air-conditioner 200 under the refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode, utilize and intend air output acquisition module 30, the plan air output Wc of the refrigerating capacity that acquisition semiconductor refrigerating lamella produces or the air-conditioner 200 that heating capacity converts to, recycling answers air output acquisition module 40, what obtain air-conditioner 200 according to said two devices answers air output Wa, finally, control module 50 is utilized to blow according to the driver part of answering air output Wa to control air-conditioner 200 of obtained air-conditioner 200.Like this, when considering the refrigeration of photo-thermal assembly or heating effect, under being scientifically set to the refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode, the actual of air-conditioner 200 answers air output, makes the air-supply of air-conditioner 200 more reasonable, more energy-conservation.
Wherein, according to total air output Wt and intend that air output Wc obtains air-conditioner 200 answer air output Wa.Can relation between reasonable set three, such as, answer the total air output Wt-f of air output Wa=to intend air output Wc, wherein f is the proportionality coefficient preset, 0<f≤1, can consider preset f according to actual conditions.Certainly, what it will be understood by those skilled in the art that is, f can not be fixed value, but can various factors be considered and be set as variable value, such as, these factors can comprise service time of photovoltaic module, air-conditioner service time, to fixed temperature, current indoor temperature etc., can in advance by drawing the relation between them to the analysis of a large amount of statistics.
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow diagram of an embodiment of integrated control method according to air-conditioner of the present invention and photo-thermal assembly.
As shown in Figure 6, the integrated control method of air-conditioner and photo-thermal assembly comprises:
Step 100, selects to the refrigeration under fixed temperature or heating mode by the mode selection module of air-conditioner 200, and this step can be implemented by mode selection module 10.
Step 200, transfers the matching list of temperature and pattern and total air output Wt; And determine that, to the total air output Wt provided needed for air-conditioner 200 when only being blown by air-conditioner 200 refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode, this step can be implemented by total air output acquisition module 20 from matching list.Wherein, the matching list of temperature and pattern and total air output Wt can be obtained by statistics in advance and be prestored in the memory unit, can be transferred and determination operation by determining unit.Like this can the process of method for simplifying.
Step 300, the refrigerating capacity produce semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 or heating capacity are converted to the plan air output Wc of air-conditioner 200, and this step can be implemented by plan air output acquisition module 30.
Step 400, according to total air output Wt and intend that air output Wc obtains air-conditioner 200 answer air output Wa, this step can be implemented by answering air output acquisition module 40.
Step 500, the driver part of answering air output Wa to control air-conditioner 200 according to obtained air-conditioner 200 is blown, and this step can be implemented by control module 50.
Fig. 7 is the schematic flow diagram of an embodiment of integrated control method according to air-conditioner of the present invention and photo-thermal assembly.The step 100 of the present embodiment, 200,400,500 same previous embodiment, optimize step 300 further on this basis.
As shown in Figure 7, wherein, step 300 can comprise:
Step 310, detects refrigerating capacity or the heating capacity of the generation of semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104, and this step can be implemented by the detecting unit intending air output acquisition module 30.Foregoing, detecting unit can adopt any device realizing measuring ability.Such as, can for being arranged on the calorimeter in laminated glass 101.
Step 320, according to the relation of the plan air output Wc of refrigerating capacity or heating capacity and air-conditioner 200, the refrigerating capacity produce semiconductor refrigerating lamella 104 or heating capacity are converted to the plan air output Wc of air-conditioner 200, and this step can be implemented by the converting unit intending air output acquisition module 30.
Foregoing, the relation of the plan air output Wc of refrigerating capacity or heating capacity and air-conditioner 200 can reasonable set in advance.Various transformer effect factor can be considered when setting, comprise selection to fixed temperature, indoor room temperature, indoor humidity, careat, outdoor temperature, the size of current of semiconductor refrigerating lamella, the size of semiconductor refrigerating lamella etc.
To sum up, the present invention is when considering the refrigeration of photo-thermal assembly or heating effect, and under being scientifically set to the refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode, the actual of air-conditioner answers air output, makes the air-supply of air-conditioner more reasonable, more energy-conservation.
Be described above specific embodiments of the invention, it should be understood that in the description of description, various term should make broad understanding, and especially, term " air-conditioner " can refer to various aircondition, both comprise domestic air conditioning, also comprise the central air conditioner system of building building.Term " connection " both can refer to wired connection, also can refer to wireless connections, arrange as required.Term " comprises " and refers to except the element listed, and can also comprise the element that other are unlisted.
Should be understood that, above-mentioned detailed description of the invention of the present invention only for exemplary illustration or explain principle of the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the invention.Therefore, any amendment made when without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.In addition, claims of the present invention be intended to contain fall into claims scope and border or this scope and border equivalents in whole change and modification.
Claims (10)
1. an integrated control method for air-conditioner and photo-thermal assembly, wherein,
Described photo-thermal assembly comprises the laminated glass be arranged in window frame, outdoor side and is successively set on photovoltaic module layer, outer conducting layer, semiconductor refrigerating lamella and interior conducting shell in described laminated glass to indoor, described photovoltaic module layer is electrically connected with described semiconductor refrigerating lamella by gauge tap
Described air-conditioner comprises driver part and mode selection module, and described mode selection module is connected with the gauge tap of described photo-thermal assembly, for selecting to the refrigeration under fixed temperature or heating mode,
The feature of described integrated control method is, comprising:
Step 100, selects to the refrigeration under fixed temperature or heating mode by the mode selection module of air-conditioner;
Step 200, obtains to the total air output Wt provided needed for air-conditioner when only being blown by air-conditioner under the refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode;
Step 300, the refrigerating capacity produce described semiconductor refrigerating lamella or heating capacity are converted to the plan air output Wc of air-conditioner;
Step 400, what obtain air-conditioner according to described total air output Wt and described plan air output Wc answers air output Wa; And
Step 500, the driver part of answering air output Wa to control air-conditioner according to obtained air-conditioner is blown.
2. the integrated control method of air-conditioner according to claim 1 and photo-thermal assembly, is characterized in that, step 200 comprises: calculate to the total air output Wt provided needed for air-conditioner when only being blown by air-conditioner under the refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode.
3. the integrated control method of air-conditioner according to claim 1 and photo-thermal assembly, is characterized in that, step 200 comprises:
Transfer the matching list of temperature and pattern and total air output Wt; And
Determine to the total air output Wt provided needed for air-conditioner when only being blown by air-conditioner the refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode from described matching list.
4. the integrated control method of air-conditioner according to claim 1 and photo-thermal assembly, is characterized in that, step 300 comprises:
Step 310, detects refrigerating capacity or the heating capacity of the generation of described semiconductor refrigerating lamella; And
Step 320, according to the relation of the plan air output Wc of refrigerating capacity or heating capacity and air-conditioner, the refrigerating capacity produce described semiconductor refrigerating lamella or heating capacity are converted to the plan air output Wc of air-conditioner.
5. the integrated control method of air-conditioner according to claim 4 and photo-thermal assembly, is characterized in that, step 310 comprises: the refrigerating capacity or the heating capacity that detect the generation of described semiconductor refrigerating lamella with the calorimeter be arranged in described laminated glass.
6. an integrated system for air-conditioner and photo-thermal assembly, is characterized in that,
Described photo-thermal assembly comprises the laminated glass be arranged in window frame, outdoor side and is successively set on photovoltaic module layer, outer conducting layer, semiconductor refrigerating lamella and interior conducting shell in described laminated glass to indoor, described photovoltaic module layer is electrically connected with described semiconductor refrigerating lamella by gauge tap
Described air-conditioner comprises driver part and mode selection module, and described mode selection module is connected with the gauge tap of described photo-thermal assembly, for selecting to the refrigeration under fixed temperature or heating mode;
Described integrated system also comprises and is arranged on described air-conditioner:
Total air output acquisition module, is connected with described mode selection module, for obtaining to the total air output Wt provided needed for air-conditioner when only being blown by air-conditioner under the refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode;
Intend air output acquisition module, be connected with described photo-thermal assembly and mode selection module, for the refrigerating capacity of described semiconductor refrigerating lamella generation or heating capacity being converted to the plan air output Wc of air-conditioner;
Answer air output acquisition module, be connected with described total air output acquisition module and described plan air output acquisition module, answer air output Wa for what obtain air-conditioner according to described total air output Wt and described plan air output Wc; And
Control module, is connected with the described driver part of air output acquisition module and air-conditioner of answering, blows for the driver part of answering air output Wa to control air-conditioner according to obtained air-conditioner.
7. the integrated system of air-conditioner according to claim 6 and photo-thermal assembly, is characterized in that,
Described total air output acquisition module comprises processing unit, and described processing unit analyzes data to obtain to the total air output Wt provided needed for air-conditioner when only being blown by air-conditioner under the refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode.
8. the integrated system of air-conditioner according to claim 6 and photo-thermal assembly, is characterized in that,
Described total air output acquisition module comprises:
Memory cell, the matching list of its storing temperature and pattern and total air output Wt; And
Determining unit, it is connected to described memory cell, determines to the total air output Wt provided needed for air-conditioner when only being blown by air-conditioner the refrigeration of fixed temperature or heating mode from described matching list.
9. the integrated system of air-conditioner according to claim 6 and photo-thermal assembly, is characterized in that,
Described plan air output acquisition module comprises:
Detecting unit, it detects refrigerating capacity or the heating capacity of the generation of described semiconductor refrigerating lamella; And
Converting unit, it is connected to described detecting unit, and according to the relation of the plan air output Wc of refrigerating capacity or heating capacity and air-conditioner, the refrigerating capacity produce described semiconductor refrigerating lamella or heating capacity are converted to the plan air output Wc of air-conditioner.
10. the integrated system of air-conditioner according to claim 9 and photo-thermal assembly, is characterized in that, described detecting unit is be arranged on the calorimeter in described laminated glass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510005434.5A CN104566725B (en) | 2015-01-04 | 2015-01-04 | The integrated system and integrated control method of air conditioner and photo-thermal component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510005434.5A CN104566725B (en) | 2015-01-04 | 2015-01-04 | The integrated system and integrated control method of air conditioner and photo-thermal component |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104566725A true CN104566725A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
| CN104566725B CN104566725B (en) | 2017-10-24 |
Family
ID=53083397
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510005434.5A Active CN104566725B (en) | 2015-01-04 | 2015-01-04 | The integrated system and integrated control method of air conditioner and photo-thermal component |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104566725B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201344677Y (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2009-11-11 | 童婳 | Solar energy semiconductor thermoelectric refrigeration component for photovoltaic and thermoelectric curtain wall glass |
| CN102889667A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-23 | 珠海优华节能技术有限公司 | Intelligent public building energy conservation system and method based on mobile heat source distribution |
| CN203163331U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-08-28 | 柳州市锋威汽车科技有限公司 | Household solar refrigeration device |
| CN103628790A (en) * | 2013-10-27 | 2014-03-12 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Solar semiconductor indoor environment conditioning window |
| CN204438392U (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-07-01 | 上海新祁环境科技有限公司 | The integrated system of air-conditioner and photo-thermal assembly |
-
2015
- 2015-01-04 CN CN201510005434.5A patent/CN104566725B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201344677Y (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2009-11-11 | 童婳 | Solar energy semiconductor thermoelectric refrigeration component for photovoltaic and thermoelectric curtain wall glass |
| CN102889667A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-23 | 珠海优华节能技术有限公司 | Intelligent public building energy conservation system and method based on mobile heat source distribution |
| CN203163331U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-08-28 | 柳州市锋威汽车科技有限公司 | Household solar refrigeration device |
| CN103628790A (en) * | 2013-10-27 | 2014-03-12 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Solar semiconductor indoor environment conditioning window |
| CN204438392U (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-07-01 | 上海新祁环境科技有限公司 | The integrated system of air-conditioner and photo-thermal assembly |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104566725B (en) | 2017-10-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Shen et al. | A study on thermoelectric technology application in net zero energy buildings | |
| CN103017281B (en) | Energy storage type thermoelectric type air conditioner | |
| JP3118240U (en) | Semiconductor cooling / heating appliances | |
| CN202974903U (en) | High/low-temperature testing equipment | |
| CN104964369A (en) | Semi-conductor radiation air conditioning device driven by solar energy | |
| CN104977461A (en) | Air-conditioner electricity consumption calculating method and electronic equipment | |
| CN101319808A (en) | Solar semiconductor water cooling air conditioning system using soil to execute heat exchange | |
| CN204438392U (en) | The integrated system of air-conditioner and photo-thermal assembly | |
| KR20160038904A (en) | Pair Glass Window system with heating and cooling air curtain function | |
| CN203100028U (en) | Energy-storage-type thermoelectric air conditioner | |
| CN107796089B (en) | Reversing control method for metal hydride heat exchanger of electrochemical refrigeration system | |
| JP6065899B2 (en) | Temperature control system | |
| CN208751072U (en) | A kind of heating and cooling device of composite semiconductor cooling piece | |
| CN104566725A (en) | Comprehensive system of air conditioner and photo-thermal assembly and comprehensive control method | |
| CN201087809Y (en) | Outdoor thermostatic equipment box | |
| CN200975760Y (en) | Water cooled semi-conductor cold-hot air-conditioner | |
| CN104964373A (en) | Air-conditioning system and control method thereof | |
| KR20170012770A (en) | Heating system for hybrid vehicle and method for controlling the same | |
| CN104331110A (en) | Greenhouse temperature adjusting method based on semiconductor temperature control system | |
| KR101233883B1 (en) | A hot and cool air equipment | |
| EP1994340A2 (en) | High efficiency hybrid a/c system | |
| CN210241766U (en) | Waste heat utilization type double-machine combined multifunctional air conditioning unit | |
| CN1587868A (en) | Solar energy semiconductor air conditioning system | |
| CN104793376A (en) | Liquid crystal display panel poor alignment repairing equipment | |
| CN206637796U (en) | Energy-saving controller of air-conditioner |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200210 Address after: 215316 18 / F, tower C, Haichuang building, No.288, Dengyun Road, Yushan Town, Kunshan City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Kunshan Asian crown Filtration Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd. Address before: 201800 room 8, building 25, No. 835, Lane 2170, Jiaxin Road, Shanghai, Jiading District Patentee before: SHANGHAI XINQI ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |