CN102889667A - Intelligent public building energy conservation system and method based on mobile heat source distribution - Google Patents
Intelligent public building energy conservation system and method based on mobile heat source distribution Download PDFInfo
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- CN102889667A CN102889667A CN2012103633308A CN201210363330A CN102889667A CN 102889667 A CN102889667 A CN 102889667A CN 2012103633308 A CN2012103633308 A CN 2012103633308A CN 201210363330 A CN201210363330 A CN 201210363330A CN 102889667 A CN102889667 A CN 102889667A
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Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent public building energy conservation method based on mobile heat source distribution. The intelligent public building energy conservation method comprises the following steps of: collecting heat source information in a single space; and regulating the air output quantity and/or the refrigerating or heating temperature of an air conditioning part corresponding to the single space according to the heat source information. The invention also provides an intelligent public building energy conservation system based on the mobile heat source distribution, which is used for implementing the method. A mode of regulating the air output quantity and/or the refrigerating or heating degree of the air conditioning according to the variation of an ambient temperature in a traditional method is changed into a mode of directly detecting the variation of a heat source in the space and regulating the air output quantity and/or the refrigerating or heating degree of the air conditioning according to the variation of the heat source, so that a time interval between the variation of the heat source and the variation of the ambient temperature is saved. Timely regulation can be realized, and the refrigerating and heating effects of the air conditioning are good, and energy is not wasted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the energy conservation technical field, be specifically related to public building wisdom energy conserving system and method that a kind of movement-based thermal source distributes.
Background technology
Along with the impact of expanding economy, global warming, generally by central air-conditioning the temperature of each separate space is regulated in the public building.And the operation principle of air-conditioning is: regulate air output and refrigeration or heat degree according to environment temperature.Work as external heat source, be that the heaters such as people, animal, machinery equipment are when entering the space, need the process environment temperature gradually to raise and sense the such time course of environment temperature rising with air-conditioning, air-conditioning could be regulated air output and refrigeration degree, causes refrigeration to lag behind, affect refrigeration; On the other hand, when the thermal source in the space shifts out the space, need the process environment temperature gradually to reduce with air-conditioning and sense the such time course of environment temperature reduction, air-conditioning could be regulated air output and refrigeration degree, cause the refrigeration time-delay, waste energy, perhaps heat up untimely, comfort level or instrument precision reduce.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, be necessary the problem mentioned for background technology, temperature control system and the method for the central air-conditioning in a kind of more intelligent, the public building that can more immediately regulate temperature is provided.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The public building wisdom power-economizing method that a kind of movement-based thermal source distributes, it is characterized in that: it may further comprise the steps:
Gather the thermal source information in the individual space;
Regulate air output and/or the refrigeration of air-conditioning part corresponding to described individual space or heat temperature according to described thermal source information.
Described individual space refers to the independently independent space of central air-conditioning air outlet that is equipped with in the described public building, comprises single room, meeting room, hall etc.
But described thermal source is the material of the evolution of heat, comprises people, animal, machinery equipment.
Thermal source information in the described collection individual space specifically comprises by being arranged at infrared induction device in the described individual space or image camera device gathering thermal source information and/or thermal source change information in the individual space.
Describedly regulate air output and/or the refrigeration of air-conditioning corresponding to described individual space part or heat temperature according to described thermal source information, specifically comprise: described thermal source information and the thermal source information and air-conditioning amount and/or the refrigeration that prestore or the mapping table that heats temperature are compared, according to described thermal source information corresponding air-conditioning amount and/or refrigeration or heat temperature in this tabulation, control air output and/or the refrigeration of air-conditioning part corresponding to described individual space or heat temperature; Perhaps, the variable quantity of described thermal source information is compared with the thermal source change information and air-conditioning amount and/or the refrigeration that prestore or the mapping table that heats temperature, according to described thermal source change information corresponding air-conditioning amount and/or refrigeration or heat temperature in this tabulation, control air output and/or the refrigeration of air-conditioning part corresponding to described individual space or heat temperature.
The public building wisdom energy conserving system that a kind of movement-based thermal source distributes, it is characterized in that: it comprises:
The thermal source information acquisition device, it is used for gathering the thermal source information in the individual space;
Adjuster, it is used for regulating air output and/or the refrigeration of air-conditioning part corresponding to described individual space or heating temperature according to described thermal source information.
Described individual space refers to the independently independent space of central air-conditioning air outlet that is equipped with in the described public building, comprises single room, meeting room, hall etc.
But described thermal source is the material of the evolution of heat, comprises people, animal, machinery equipment.
Described thermal source information acquisition device is arranged in each described individual space, be used for gathering thermal source information in the described individual space and/or thermal source change information and with described communication to described adjuster, described thermal source collector is infrared induction device or image camera device.
Be provided with contrast module, a memory module and a control module in the described adjuster, described contrast module be used for described thermal source information be pre-stored in the described memory module thermal source information and air-conditioning amount and/or refrigeration or the mapping table that heats temperature compare, described control module is used for according to described thermal source information in corresponding air-conditioning amount and/or the refrigeration of this tabulation or heat temperature, control air-conditioning corresponding to described individual space partly air output and/or refrigeration or heat temperature; Perhaps, described contrast module compares the variable quantity of described thermal source information and the mapping table that is pre-stored in thermal source change information and air-conditioning amount and/or the refrigeration in the described memory module or heats temperature, described control module is used for according to described thermal source change information in corresponding air-conditioning amount and/or the refrigeration of this tabulation or heat temperature, control air-conditioning corresponding to described individual space partly air output and/or refrigeration or heat temperature.
Compared with prior art, the present invention possesses following advantage:
The present invention regulates traditional change according to environment temperature air output and the refrigeration of air-conditioning or heats degree, the thermal source that changes in the direct detection space changes, and regulate air output and the refrigeration of air-conditioning or heat degree according to the variation of thermal source, omitted from thermal source and changed to the time that environment temperature changes, can realize instant adjusting, air conditioner refrigerating, heating effect are good, and do not waste energy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is the modular structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention one.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
The public building wisdom power-economizing method that the present embodiment provides a kind of movement-based thermal source to distribute, as shown in Figure 1, it is flow chart, the method may further comprise the steps:
Gather the thermal source information in the individual space: described individual space refers to the independent space that independent air outlet is installed in the described public building, comprise single room, meeting room, hall etc., but described thermal source comprises people, animal, the machinery equipment of the evolution of heat; Thermal source information in the described collection individual space specifically comprises the thermal source information and/or the thermal source change information that collect by being arranged at infrared induction device in the described individual space or image camera device; Thermal source information refers to the number of heat source and the heat source strength that comprise in the described individual space, the thermal source change information refers in the described individual space number of heat source that caused by the conversion of the turnover of thermal source or thermal source and the variable quantity of heat source strength, concrete, for example, enter a people in the room, thermal source information comprises the thermal source sum of thermals source such as unborn people, animal, machinery equipment in the room and this people's representative that enters, and the thermal source variable quantity refers to respect to original thermal source in the room, the thermal source of this people's representative of increase.
Regulate air output and/or the refrigeration of air-conditioning part corresponding to described individual space or heat temperature according to described thermal source information: described thermal source information and the thermal source information and air-conditioning amount and/or the refrigeration that prestore or the mapping table that heats temperature are compared, according to described thermal source information corresponding air-conditioning amount and/or refrigeration or heat temperature in this tabulation, air output and/or the refrigeration of the air-conditioning part that the described individual space of control central air-conditioning is corresponding or heat temperature; Perhaps, the variable quantity of described thermal source information is compared with the thermal source change information and air-conditioning amount and/or the refrigeration that prestore or the mapping table that heats temperature, according to described thermal source change information corresponding air-conditioning amount and/or refrigeration or heat temperature in this tabulation, air output and/or the refrigeration of the air-conditioning part that the described individual space of control central air-conditioning is corresponding or heat temperature; Concrete, as entering a people in the room, then thermal source increases, individual space for the actual temp that described air-conditioning part is set, control air-conditioning corresponding to described individual space and partly strengthen air output, for the individual space of " high, medium and low " one of them gear that only is provided with described air-conditioning part, control air-conditioning corresponding to described individual space and partly strengthen air output and/or reduce simultaneously cryogenic temperature.
Embodiment two:
The public building wisdom energy conserving system that the present embodiment provides a kind of movement-based thermal source of the embodiment of realization one described method to distribute, as shown in Figure 2, it is the modular structure schematic diagram of this system, it comprises:
The public building wisdom energy conserving system that a kind of movement-based thermal source distributes, it comprises:
The thermal source information acquisition device, it is used for gathering the thermal source information in the individual space;
Adjuster, it is used for regulating air output and/or the refrigeration of air-conditioning part corresponding to described individual space or heating temperature according to described thermal source information.
Described individual space refers to the independent space that independent air outlet is installed in the described public building, comprise single room, meeting room, hall etc., but described thermal source comprises people, animal, the machinery equipment of the evolution of heat, concrete, for example, enter a people in the room, thermal source information comprises the thermal source sum of thermals source such as unborn people, animal, machinery equipment in the room and this people's representative that enters, and the thermal source variable quantity refers to respect to original thermal source in the room, the thermal source of this people's representative of increase.
Described thermal source information acquisition device is installed in the described individual space, be used for to gather thermal source information in the individual space and/or thermal source change information and with this communication to described adjuster, thermal source information gathering implement body can be infrared induction device or image camera device.
Be provided with a contrast module in the described adjuster, one prestores thermal source information and air-conditioning amount and/or refrigeration or heats mapping table or thermal source change information and air-conditioning amount and/or the refrigeration of temperature or heat memory module and a control module of the mapping table of temperature, the output of described a plurality of thermal source collectors all is connected with the thermal source input information end signal of described contrast module, the output of described memory module is connected with the prestored information input end signal of described contrast module, the output of described contrast module is connected with the input end signal of described control module, and the work system signal in the output of described control module and described central air-conditioning or the central air-conditioning is connected.
Described contrast module be used for described thermal source information be pre-stored in the described memory module thermal source information and air-conditioning amount and/or refrigeration or the mapping table that heats temperature compare, and comparing result transferred to described control module, described control module is used for according to described thermal source information correspondence in corresponding air-conditioning amount and/or the refrigeration of this tabulation or heat temperature, control air-conditioning corresponding to the described individual space of described central air-conditioning partly air output and/or refrigeration or heat temperature; Perhaps, described contrast module compares the variable quantity of described thermal source information and the mapping table that is pre-stored in thermal source change information and air-conditioning amount and/or the refrigeration in the described memory module or heats temperature, and described comparing result transferred to described control module, described control module is used for according to described thermal source change information in the corresponding air-conditioning amount of this tabulation and/or refrigeration or heat temperature, control air-conditioning corresponding to the described individual space of described central air-conditioning partly air output and/or refrigeration or heat temperature.Concrete, as entering a people in the room, then thermal source increases, individual space for the actual temp that described air-conditioning part is set, described control module can be controlled air-conditioning corresponding to described individual space and partly strengthen air output, for the individual space of " high, medium and low " one of them gear that only is provided with described air-conditioning part, described control module can be controlled air-conditioning corresponding to described individual space and partly strengthen air output and/or reduce simultaneously cryogenic temperature.
Described adjuster can be the self-contained unit between described thermal source information acquisition device and the described central air-conditioning of being arranged at as shown in Figure 2, also can be to be arranged at central air-conditioning inside.
Claims (10)
1. the public building wisdom power-economizing method that distributes of a movement-based thermal source, it is characterized in that: it may further comprise the steps:
Gather the thermal source information in the individual space;
Regulate air output and/or the refrigeration of air-conditioning part corresponding to described individual space or heat temperature according to described thermal source information.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described individual space refers to the independently independent space of central air-conditioning air outlet that is equipped with in the described public building, comprises single room, meeting room, hall etc.
3. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that: but described thermal source comprises people, animal, machinery equipment for the material of the evolution of heat.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the thermal source information in the described collection individual space specifically comprises by being arranged at infrared induction device in the described individual space or image camera device gathering thermal source information and/or thermal source change information in the individual space.
5. method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: describedly regulate air output and/or the refrigeration of air-conditioning corresponding to described individual space part or heat temperature according to described thermal source information, specifically comprise: described thermal source information and the thermal source information and air-conditioning amount and/or the refrigeration that prestore or the mapping table that heats temperature are compared, according to described thermal source information corresponding air-conditioning amount and/or refrigeration or heat temperature in this tabulation, control air output and/or the refrigeration of air-conditioning part corresponding to described individual space or heat temperature; Perhaps, the variable quantity of described thermal source information is compared with the thermal source change information and air-conditioning amount and/or the refrigeration that prestore or the mapping table that heats temperature, according to described thermal source change information corresponding air-conditioning amount and/or refrigeration or heat temperature in this tabulation, control air output and/or the refrigeration of air-conditioning part corresponding to described individual space or heat temperature.
6. the public building wisdom energy conserving system that distributes of a movement-based thermal source, it is characterized in that: it comprises:
The thermal source information acquisition device, it is used for gathering the thermal source information in the individual space;
Adjuster, it is used for regulating air output and/or the refrigeration of air-conditioning part corresponding to described individual space or heating temperature according to described thermal source information.
7. system according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described individual space refers to the independently independent space of central air-conditioning air outlet that is equipped with in the described public building, comprises single room, meeting room, hall etc.
8. system according to claim 7 is characterized in that: but described thermal source comprises people, animal, machinery equipment for the material of the evolution of heat.
9. system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described thermal source information acquisition device is arranged in each described individual space, be used for gathering thermal source information in the described individual space and/or thermal source change information and with described communication to described adjuster, described thermal source collector is infrared induction device or image camera device.
10. system according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: be provided with contrast module, a memory module and a control module in the described adjuster, described contrast module be used for described thermal source information be pre-stored in the described memory module thermal source information and air-conditioning amount and/or refrigeration or the mapping table that heats temperature compare, described control module is used for according to described thermal source information in corresponding air-conditioning amount and/or the refrigeration of this tabulation or heat temperature, control air-conditioning corresponding to described individual space partly air output and/or refrigeration or heat temperature; Perhaps, described contrast module compares the variable quantity of described thermal source information and the mapping table that is pre-stored in thermal source change information and air-conditioning amount and/or the refrigeration in the described memory module or heats temperature, described control module is used for according to described thermal source change information in corresponding air-conditioning amount and/or the refrigeration of this tabulation or heat temperature, control air-conditioning corresponding to described individual space partly air output and/or refrigeration or heat temperature.
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Application publication date: 20130123 |