CN104563499A - Three-direction-adjustable combined rod type inner supporting tool and construction method and application thereof - Google Patents
Three-direction-adjustable combined rod type inner supporting tool and construction method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104563499A CN104563499A CN201410837217.8A CN201410837217A CN104563499A CN 104563499 A CN104563499 A CN 104563499A CN 201410837217 A CN201410837217 A CN 201410837217A CN 104563499 A CN104563499 A CN 104563499A
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- sleeve
- gripper shoe
- leading screw
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Abstract
The invention discloses a three-direction-adjustable combined rod type inner supporting tool which comprises an X-direction sleeve, a Y-direction sleeve, a Z-direction sleeve, an X-direction nut buckle, an X-direction screw, an X-direction supporting plate, a Y-direction nut buckle, a Y-direction screw, a Y-direction supporting plate, a Z-direction nut buckle, a Z-direction screw and a Z-direction supporting plate. The invention further discloses a construction method of the tool. The construction method includes the steps of assembling, placing and adjusting of the tool. The invention further discloses application of the tool. Supporting strength of the tool can be adjusted freely, the tool is convenient to control, firm, less prone to wearing, high in practicability, good in using effect and convenient for popularization and use, construction efficiency and quality are improved, and comprehensive cost is lowered greatly.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of construction of the pre-buried hole of structure, be specifically related to a kind of three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument and construction method thereof and application.
Background technology
National engineering method " architectural electricity secretly joins case (box) one-time-reach-place construction " is along with utilization popularization for many years, become a maturation, stable construction technology is in industry generally used, its core technology is that distributing box installation is carried out with wall steel bar colligation construction simultaneously, and build one-shot forming with walls concrete, thus reach " one-time-reach-place ", casing generation extruding modification is in various degree caused because the switchbox be secretly embedded in concrete wall can be subject to larger pressure after concreting, and it is various to do support traditional method in switchbox, still ununified technique way, control in work progress not in placely just easily to occur that casing modification causes mass defect.
For concealed distribution box one-time-reach-place construction technology, casing adopts traditional inner support construction technology to there is following defect:
Casing generation crimp is in various degree caused because the switchbox be secretly embedded in concrete wall can be subject to larger pressure after concreting, and it is multifarious especially to do the traditional method supported in switchbox, usually use the lumps of wood (the larger casing of size), pvc pipe (size is small box comparatively) etc. can there is following problem:
(1) consumption of materials is large.Be embodied in: arbitrarily select support member to use in a large number and easily cause support member to obscure, and the lower waste of material that makes of recycling rate of waterused is larger.
(2) energy consumption is large, and work efficiency is low, and integrated cost is high.Be embodied in: traditional handicraft is because of without unified supporting process, random large, and cause case supports reliability not good, cause hidden danger of quality, support member can not regulate length according to box sizes simultaneously, and supporting form is various, and the strong point is uneven.
(3) wall quality impact.Be embodied in: after box deformation, need secondary to repair, secondary can be carried out to wall body structure and drive engraving tool, affect wall quality.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of installing/dismounting easy to operate, can according to building structure concealed distribution box body size or structure hole size, firmly not easy to wear, can as the three-dimensional of standardization supporting mould adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument, it is characterized in that: comprise the X that arranges along X-direction to sleeve, the Y-direction sleeve arranged along Y direction and the Z-direction sleeve arranged along Z-direction, described X to the middle part of sleeve, the middle part of Y-direction sleeve and the middle part of Z-direction sleeve be fixed together; Described X is all fixedly connected with X to nut buckle to the two ends of sleeve, two described X are all threaded and insert X to the X in sleeve to leading screw on nut buckle, and two described X are exposed at X and are all fixedly connected with X to gripper shoe to the end, one end outside sleeve outside leading screw; The two ends of described Y-direction sleeve are all fixedly connected with Y-direction nut buckle, two described Y-direction nut buckles are all threaded the Y-direction leading screw inserted in Y-direction sleeve, and outside two described Y-direction leading screws, the end, one end be exposed at outside Y-direction sleeve is all fixedly connected with Y-direction gripper shoe; The two ends of described Z-direction sleeve are all fixedly connected with Z-direction nut buckle, two described Z-direction nut buckles are all threaded the Z-direction leading screw inserted in Z-direction sleeve, and outside two described Z-direction leading screws, the end, one end be exposed at outside Z-direction sleeve is all fixedly connected with Z-direction gripper shoe.
Above-mentioned three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument, is characterized in that: described X is shaping to sleeve, Y-direction sleeve and Z-direction sleeve three in one.
Above-mentioned three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument, is characterized in that: described X makes to sleeve, Y-direction sleeve and Z-direction sleeve by steel pipe.
Above-mentioned three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument, is characterized in that: described X is trapezoidal screw to leading screw, Y-direction leading screw and Z-direction leading screw.
Above-mentioned three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument, is characterized in that: described X makes to gripper shoe, Y-direction gripper shoe and Z-direction gripper shoe by steel plate.
Above-mentioned three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument, is characterized in that: described X is provided with screwed hole in gripper shoe, Y-direction gripper shoe and Z-direction gripper shoe.
Above-mentioned three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument, it is characterized in that: described X makes to sleeve, Y-direction sleeve and Z-direction sleeve by DN16 GB coating steel pipe, described X is 260mm to the length of sleeve, and the length of described Y-direction sleeve is 100mm, and the length of described Z-direction sleeve is 140mm; Described X is to leading screw, Y-direction leading screw and Z-direction leading screw the trapezoidal screw that nominal diameter is 12mm, and described X is 130mm to the length of leading screw, and the length of described Y-direction leading screw is 50mm, and the length of described Z-direction leading screw is 70mm; Described X makes to gripper shoe, Y-direction gripper shoe and Z-direction gripper shoe by the steel plate that thickness is 5mm, and described X is 10mm to the screw length of nut buckle, Y-direction nut buckle and Z-direction nut buckle.
Above-mentioned three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument, it is characterized in that: described X makes to sleeve, Y-direction sleeve and Z-direction sleeve by DN20 GB coating steel pipe, described X is 420mm to the length of sleeve, and the length of described Y-direction sleeve is 100mm, and the length of described Z-direction sleeve is 270mm; Described X is to leading screw, Y-direction leading screw and Z-direction leading screw the trapezoidal screw that nominal diameter is 14mm, and described X is 210mm to the length of leading screw, and the length of described Y-direction leading screw is 50mm, and the length of described Z-direction leading screw is 135mm; Described X makes to gripper shoe, Y-direction gripper shoe and Z-direction gripper shoe by the steel plate that thickness is 5mm, and described X is 10mm to the screw length of nut buckle, Y-direction nut buckle and Z-direction nut buckle.
Present invention also offers one and substantially increase integral construction work efficiency, decrease unnecessary artificial, the waste such as material, hydroelectric resources, greatly reduce integrated cost, improve the construction method of the three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument of workmanship, it is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
The assembling of step one, three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument: two X are threaded onto two X in nut buckle respectively to one end of leading screw, one end of two Y-direction leading screws is threaded onto respectively in two Y-direction nut buckles, and one end of two Z-direction leading screws is threaded onto respectively in two Z-direction nut buckles; Wherein, two X are fixedly connected with two pieces of X to gripper shoe respectively to the other end of leading screw, and two X are fixedly connected on the two ends of X to sleeve respectively to nut buckle; The other end of two Y-direction leading screws is fixedly connected with two pieces of Y-direction gripper shoes respectively, and two Y-direction nut buckles are fixedly connected on the two ends of Y-direction sleeve respectively; The other end of two Z-direction leading screws is fixedly connected with two pieces of Z-direction gripper shoes respectively, and two Z-direction nut buckles are fixedly connected on the two ends of Z-direction sleeve respectively;
The placement of step 2, three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument: adjustable for the three-dimensional assembled combination rod-type inner support instrument is placed in concealed distribution box body or in pre-buried hole, and make two pieces of X to gripper shoe respectively towards left side wall and the right side wall of concealed distribution box body or pre-buried hole, two pieces of Y-direction gripper shoes are respectively towards front side and the rear wall of concealed distribution box body or pre-buried hole, and two pieces of Z-direction gripper shoes are respectively towards roof and the diapire of concealed distribution box body or pre-buried hole;
The adjustment of step 3, three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument, detailed process is:
Step 301, first, between roof at concealed distribution box body or pre-buried hole and the Z-direction gripper shoe towards it, chock on a piece is installed, then, regulate connect this Z-direction gripper shoe Z-direction leading screw outside be exposed at length outside Z-direction sleeve, this Z-direction gripper shoe is withstood on chock and this Z-direction gripper shoe is fixedly connected with upper chock;
Step 302, first, between diapire at concealed distribution box body or pre-buried hole and the Z-direction gripper shoe towards it, one piece of lower chock is installed, then, regulate connect this Z-direction gripper shoe Z-direction leading screw outside be exposed at length outside Z-direction sleeve, this Z-direction gripper shoe is withstood on lower chock and this Z-direction gripper shoe is fixedly connected with lower chock;
Step 303, first, the left side wall of concealed distribution box body or pre-buried hole and towards its X to gripper shoe between one piece of left chock is installed, then, regulate and connect this X and outside leading screw, be exposed at X to the length outside sleeve to the X of gripper shoe, make this X withstand on left chock to gripper shoe and be fixedly connected with left chock to gripper shoe by this X;
Step 304, first, the right side wall of concealed distribution box body or pre-buried hole and towards its X to gripper shoe between one piece of right chock is installed, then, regulate and connect this X and outside leading screw, be exposed at X to the length outside sleeve to the X of gripper shoe, make this X withstand on right chock to gripper shoe and be fixedly connected with right chock to gripper shoe by this X;
Step 305, first, chock after installing one piece between rear wall at concealed distribution box body or pre-buried hole and the Y-direction gripper shoe towards it, then, regulate connect this Y-direction gripper shoe Y-direction leading screw outside be exposed at length outside Y-direction sleeve, this Y-direction gripper shoe is withstood on rear chock and this Y-direction gripper shoe is fixedly connected with rear chock;
Step 306, first, regulate the length be exposed at outside the Y-direction leading screw that connects and be positioned at Y-direction gripper shoe on front side of concealed distribution box body or pre-buried hole outside Y-direction sleeve, make the front surface of this Y-direction gripper shoe mutually concordant with the front surface of concealed distribution box body or pre-buried hole, then, in the installed in front template of concealed distribution box body or pre-buried hole.
Present invention also offers a kind of reasonable in design, easy construction and the application of the good three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument of support effect, it is characterized in that: described three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument is the supporting mould of the pre-buried hole of structure in the supporting mould of building structure concealed distribution box body, the supporting mould of the pre-buried hole of municipal structure, the supporting mould of the pre-buried hole of bridge construction or hydraulic engineering.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, three-dimensional of the present invention adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument is steel component, stable and reliable for performance, in practice of construction is used, effectively can support the pre-buried hole of structure in building structure concealed distribution box body, the pre-buried hole of municipal structure, the pre-buried hole of bridge construction and hydraulic engineering, can effectively avoid the pre-buried hole of structure in building structure concealed distribution box body, the pre-buried hole of municipal structure, the pre-buried hole of bridge construction and hydraulic engineering stand ambient pressure and be out of shape.
2, this invention removes waste of material that traditional handicraft adopts the lumps of wood, pvc pipe etc. arbitrarily to support way to exist, construction efficiency low, there is the defects such as certain hidden danger of quality, stop structure pre-buried hole pressurized modification in the building structure concealed distribution box body because support reason causes, the pre-buried hole of municipal structure, the pre-buried hole of bridge construction and hydraulic engineering, ensure that the quality that the one-time-reach-place of building structure concealed distribution box is constructed, unify building structure concealed distribution box body anti-deformation construction technology, have followed the theory of " low-carbon environment-friendly ", improve workmanship.
3, the construction method of three-dimensional of the present invention adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument is simple, is easy to realize, and substantially increases integral construction work efficiency, decreases the wastes such as unnecessary artificial, material, hydroelectric resources, greatly reduces integrated cost.
4, three-dimensional of the present invention adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument utilizes the component combinations such as sleeve, leading screw, gripper shoe, nut buckle to become, installing/dismounting is easy to operate, can according to building structure concealed distribution box body size or structure hole size, the nut buckle that utilization is connected with threads of lead screw carries out the telescopic adjustment on direction, three, top to bottom, left and right, front and rear, support degree arbitrarily can regulate and be convenient to grasp, firmly not easy to wear.
5, three-dimensional of the present invention adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument is easy for installation, and easy care, can reuse for a long time, can as standardization supporting mould.
6, of the present invention practical, result of use is good, is convenient to promote the use of.
In sum, support degree of the present invention arbitrarily can regulate and be convenient to grasp, and firmly not easy to wear, improve construction efficiency and quality, greatly reduce integrated cost, practical, result of use is good, is convenient to promote the use of.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of three-dimensional of the present invention adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the method flow block diagram of the construction method of three-dimensional of the present invention adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument.
Fig. 5 is the using state schematic diagram of three-dimensional of the present invention adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument.
Description of reference numerals:
1-X is to sleeve; 2-Y-direction sleeve; 3-Z-direction sleeve;
4-X is to nut buckle; 5-X is to leading screw; 6-X is to gripper shoe;
7-Y-direction nut buckle; 8-Y-direction leading screw; 9-Y-direction gripper shoe;
10-Z-direction nut buckle; 11-Z-direction leading screw; 12-Z-direction gripper shoe;
13-upper chock; 14-lower chock; 15-left chock;
16-right chock; 17-rear chock; 18-concealed distribution box body;
19-pre-buried hole; 20-screwed hole; 21-bolt.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, three-dimensional of the present invention adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument, comprise the X that arranges along X-direction to sleeve 1, the Y-direction sleeve 2 arranged along Y direction and the Z-direction sleeve 3 arranged along Z-direction, described X to the middle part of sleeve 1, the middle part of Y-direction sleeve 2 and the middle part of Z-direction sleeve 3 be fixed together; Described X is all fixedly connected with X to nut buckle 4 to the two ends of sleeve 1, two described X are all threaded and insert X to the X in sleeve 1 to leading screw 5 on nut buckle 4, and two described X are exposed at X and are all fixedly connected with X to gripper shoe 6 to the end, one end outside sleeve 1 outside leading screw 5; The two ends of described Y-direction sleeve 2 are all fixedly connected with Y-direction nut buckle 7, outside Y-direction leading screw 8, two described Y-direction leading screws 8 in insertion Y-direction that two described Y-direction nut buckles 7 are all threaded sleeve 2, the end, one end be exposed at outside Y-direction sleeve 2 is all fixedly connected with Y-direction gripper shoe 9; The two ends of described Z-direction sleeve 3 are all fixedly connected with Z-direction nut buckle 10, outside Z-direction leading screw 11, two described Z-direction leading screws 11 in insertion Z-direction that two described Z-direction nut buckles 10 are all threaded sleeve 3, the end, one end be exposed at outside Z-direction sleeve 3 is all fixedly connected with Z-direction gripper shoe 12.
In the present embodiment, described X is shaping to sleeve 1, Y-direction sleeve 2 and Z-direction sleeve 3 three in one.Described X makes to sleeve 1, Y-direction sleeve 2 and Z-direction sleeve 3 by steel pipe.Described X is trapezoidal screw to leading screw 5, Y-direction leading screw 8 and Z-direction leading screw 11.Described X makes to gripper shoe 6, Y-direction gripper shoe 9 and Z-direction gripper shoe 12 by steel plate.Described X is provided with screwed hole 20 in gripper shoe 6, Y-direction gripper shoe 9 and Z-direction gripper shoe 12.
In the present embodiment, described X makes to sleeve 1, Y-direction sleeve 2 and Z-direction sleeve 3 by DN16 GB coating steel pipe, and described X is 260mm to the length of sleeve 1, and the length of described Y-direction sleeve 2 is 100mm, and the length of described Z-direction sleeve 3 is 140mm; Described X is to leading screw 5, Y-direction leading screw 8 and Z-direction leading screw 11 trapezoidal screw that nominal diameter is 12mm, and described X is 130mm to the length of leading screw 5, and the length of described Y-direction leading screw 8 is 50mm, and the length of described Z-direction leading screw 11 is 70mm; Described X makes to gripper shoe 6, Y-direction gripper shoe 9 and Z-direction gripper shoe 12 by the steel plate that thickness is 5mm, and described X is 10mm to the screw length of nut buckle 4, Y-direction nut buckle 7 and Z-direction nut buckle 10.Such size Selection can meet the support of 290mm ~ 490mm, in the Y-axis direction 130mm ~ 170mm in the X-axis direction and 170mm ~ 250mm scope in the Z-axis direction.
As shown in Figure 4, the construction method of three-dimensional of the present invention adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument, comprises the following steps:
The assembling of step one, three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument: two X are threaded onto two X in nut buckle 4 respectively to one end of leading screw 5, one end of two Y-direction leading screws 8 is threaded onto respectively in two Y-direction nut buckles 7, and one end of two Z-direction leading screws 11 is threaded onto respectively in two Z-direction nut buckles 10; Wherein, two X are fixedly connected with two pieces of X to gripper shoe 6 respectively to the other end of leading screw 5, and two X are fixedly connected on the two ends of X to sleeve 1 respectively to nut buckle 4; The other end of two Y-direction leading screws 8 is fixedly connected with the two ends that two pieces of Y-direction gripper shoes, 9, two Y-direction nut buckles 7 are fixedly connected on Y-direction sleeve 2 respectively respectively; The other end of two Z-direction leading screws 11 is fixedly connected with the two ends that two pieces of Z-direction gripper shoes, 12, two Z-direction nut buckles 10 are fixedly connected on Z-direction sleeve 3 respectively respectively;
The placement of step 2, three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument: adjustable for the three-dimensional assembled combination rod-type inner support instrument is placed in concealed distribution box body 18 or in pre-buried hole 19, and make two pieces of X to gripper shoe 6 respectively towards left side wall and the right side wall of concealed distribution box body 18 or pre-buried hole 19, two pieces of Y-direction gripper shoes 9 are respectively towards front side and the rear wall of concealed distribution box body 18 or pre-buried hole 19, and two pieces of Z-direction gripper shoes 12 are respectively towards roof and the diapire of concealed distribution box body 18 or pre-buried hole 19;
The adjustment of step 3, three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument, detailed process is:
Step 301, first, between roof at concealed distribution box body 18 or pre-buried hole 19 and the Z-direction gripper shoe 12 towards it, chock 13 on a piece is installed, then, regulate connect this Z-direction gripper shoe 12 Z-direction leading screw 11 outside be exposed at length outside Z-direction sleeve 3, this Z-direction gripper shoe 12 is withstood on chock 13 and this Z-direction gripper shoe 12 is fixedly connected with upper chock 13; During concrete enforcement, the bolt 21 that this Z-direction gripper shoe 12 is threadedly attached in the screwed hole 20 be arranged in this Z-direction gripper shoe 12 is fixedly connected with upper chock 13, in addition, jig can also be fixedly connected with on upper chock 13, by jig, this Z-direction gripper shoe 12 be fixedly connected with upper chock 13;
Step 302, first, between diapire at concealed distribution box body 18 or pre-buried hole 19 and the Z-direction gripper shoe 12 towards it, one piece of lower chock 14 is installed, then, regulate connect this Z-direction gripper shoe 12 Z-direction leading screw 11 outside be exposed at length outside Z-direction sleeve 3, this Z-direction gripper shoe 12 is withstood on lower chock 14 and this Z-direction gripper shoe 12 is fixedly connected with lower chock 14; During concrete enforcement, the bolt 21 that this Z-direction gripper shoe 12 is threadedly attached in the screwed hole 20 be arranged in this Z-direction gripper shoe 12 is fixedly connected with lower chock 14, in addition, jig can also be fixedly connected with on lower chock 14, by jig, this Z-direction gripper shoe 12 be fixedly connected with lower chock 14;
Step 303, first, the left side wall of concealed distribution box body 18 or pre-buried hole 19 and towards its X to gripper shoe 6 between one piece of left chock 15 is installed, then, regulate and connect this X and outside leading screw 5, be exposed at X to the length outside sleeve 1 to the X of gripper shoe 6, make this X withstand on left chock 15 to gripper shoe 6 and be fixedly connected with left chock 15 to gripper shoe 6 by this X; During concrete enforcement, this X is threadedly attached to gripper shoe 6 and is arranged on this X and is fixedly connected with left chock 15 to the bolt 21 in the screwed hole 20 in gripper shoe 6, in addition, jig can also be fixedly connected with on left chock 15, by jig, this X be fixedly connected with left chock 15 to gripper shoe 6;
Step 304, first, the right side wall of concealed distribution box body 18 or pre-buried hole 19 and towards its X to gripper shoe 6 between one piece of right chock 16 is installed, then, regulate and connect this X and outside leading screw 5, be exposed at X to the length outside sleeve 1 to the X of gripper shoe 6, make this X withstand on right chock 16 to gripper shoe 6 and be fixedly connected with right chock 16 to gripper shoe 6 by this X; During concrete enforcement, this X is threadedly attached to gripper shoe 6 and is arranged on this X and is fixedly connected with right chock 16 to the bolt 21 in the screwed hole 20 in gripper shoe 6, in addition, jig can also be fixedly connected with on right chock 16, by jig, this X be fixedly connected with right chock 16 to gripper shoe 6;
Step 305, first, chock 17 after installing one piece between rear wall at concealed distribution box body 18 or pre-buried hole 19 and the Y-direction gripper shoe 9 towards it, then, regulate connect this Y-direction gripper shoe 9 Y-direction leading screw 8 outside be exposed at length outside Y-direction sleeve 2, this Y-direction gripper shoe 9 is withstood on rear chock 17 and this Y-direction gripper shoe 9 is fixedly connected with rear chock 17; During concrete enforcement, the bolt 21 that this Y-direction gripper shoe 9 is threadedly attached in the screwed hole 20 be arranged in this Y-direction gripper shoe 9 is fixedly connected with rear chock 17, in addition, jig can also be fixedly connected with on right chock 16, by jig, this Y-direction gripper shoe 9 be fixedly connected with rear chock 17;
Step 306, first, regulate the length be exposed at outside the Y-direction leading screw 8 that connects and be positioned at Y-direction gripper shoe 9 on front side of concealed distribution box body 18 or pre-buried hole 19 outside Y-direction sleeve 2, make the front surface of this Y-direction gripper shoe 9 mutually concordant with the front surface of concealed distribution box body 18 or pre-buried hole 19, then, in the installed in front template of concealed distribution box body 18 or pre-buried hole 19.
After having constructed, the using state schematic diagram of three-dimensional of the present invention adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument as shown in Figure 5.
Three-dimensional of the present invention adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument, can be applied as the supporting mould of the pre-buried hole 19 of structure in the supporting mould of building structure concealed distribution box body 18, the supporting mould of the pre-buried hole of municipal structure 19, the supporting mould of the pre-buried hole of bridge construction 19 or hydraulic engineering.
Embodiment 2
The three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument of the present embodiment is as different from Example 1: described X makes to sleeve 1, Y-direction sleeve 2 and Z-direction sleeve 3 by DN20 GB coating steel pipe, described X is 420mm to the length of sleeve 1, the length of described Y-direction sleeve 2 is 100mm, and the length of described Z-direction sleeve 3 is 270mm; Described X is to leading screw 5, Y-direction leading screw 8 and Z-direction leading screw 11 trapezoidal screw that nominal diameter is 14mm, and described X is 210mm to the length of leading screw 5, and the length of described Y-direction leading screw 8 is 50mm, and the length of described Z-direction leading screw 11 is 135mm; Described X makes to gripper shoe 6, Y-direction gripper shoe 9 and Z-direction gripper shoe 12 by the steel plate that thickness is 5mm, and described X is 10mm to the screw length of nut buckle 4, Y-direction nut buckle 7 and Z-direction nut buckle 10.All the other structures are all identical with embodiment 1.Such size Selection can meet the support of 450mm ~ 810mm, in the Y-axis direction 130mm ~ 170mm in the X-axis direction and 300mm ~ 510mm scope in the Z-axis direction.
In the present embodiment, the construction method of three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument is all identical with embodiment 1 with application.
During concrete enforcement, except the support scope of this three-dimensional of the telescopic adjustment adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument by leading screw, by regulating the size of upper chock 13, lower chock 14, left chock 15, right chock 16 and rear chock 17, the support scope of this three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument can also be regulated.
In addition, during concrete enforcement, can also by the three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument of specification in two embodiments 1 one on the other, the right or application that one in front and one in back combines of a first from left, can also by the three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument of specification in two embodiments 2 one on the other, the right or application that one in front and one in back combines of a first from left, this makes it possible to the support demand meeting the pre-buried hole 19 of structure in all building structure concealed distribution box bodies 18, the pre-buried hole of municipal structure 19, the pre-buried hole of bridge construction 19 and hydraulic engineering.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; not the present invention is imposed any restrictions, every above embodiment is done according to the technology of the present invention essence any simple modification, change and equivalent structure change, all still belong in the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument, it is characterized in that: comprise the X that arranges along X-direction to sleeve (1), the Y-direction sleeve (2) arranged along Y direction and the Z-direction sleeve (3) arranged along Z-direction, described X to the middle part of sleeve (1), the middle part of Y-direction sleeve (2) and the middle part of Z-direction sleeve (3) be fixed together; Described X is all fixedly connected with X to nut buckle (4) to the two ends of sleeve (1), two described X are all threaded and insert X to the X in sleeve (1) to leading screw (5) on nut buckle (4), and two described X are exposed at X and are all fixedly connected with X to gripper shoe (6) to the outer end, one end of sleeve (1) outside leading screw (5); The two ends of described Y-direction sleeve (2) are all fixedly connected with Y-direction nut buckle (7), two described Y-direction nut buckles (7) are all threaded the Y-direction leading screw (8) inserted in Y-direction sleeve (2), be exposed at Y-direction sleeve (2) end, one end outward and be all fixedly connected with Y-direction gripper shoe (9) outside two described Y-direction leading screws (8); The two ends of described Z-direction sleeve (3) are all fixedly connected with Z-direction nut buckle (10), two described Z-direction nut buckles (10) are all threaded the Z-direction leading screw (11) inserted in Z-direction sleeve (3), be exposed at Z-direction sleeve (3) end, one end outward and be all fixedly connected with Z-direction gripper shoe (12) outside two described Z-direction leading screws (11).
2. according to three-dimensional according to claim 1 adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument, it is characterized in that: described X is shaping to sleeve (1), Y-direction sleeve (2) and Z-direction sleeve (3) three in one.
3. according to three-dimensional according to claim 1 adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument, it is characterized in that: described X makes to sleeve (1), Y-direction sleeve (2) and Z-direction sleeve (3) by steel pipe.
4. according to three-dimensional according to claim 1 adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument, it is characterized in that: described X is trapezoidal screw to leading screw (5), Y-direction leading screw (8) and Z-direction leading screw (11).
5. according to three-dimensional according to claim 1 adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument, it is characterized in that: described X makes to gripper shoe (6), Y-direction gripper shoe (9) and Z-direction gripper shoe (12) by steel plate.
6. according to three-dimensional according to claim 1 adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument, it is characterized in that: described X is provided with screwed hole (20) in gripper shoe (6), Y-direction gripper shoe (9) and Z-direction gripper shoe (12).
7. according to three-dimensional according to claim 1 adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument, it is characterized in that: described X makes to sleeve (1), Y-direction sleeve (2) and Z-direction sleeve (3) by DN16 GB coating steel pipe, described X is 260mm to the length of sleeve (1), the length of described Y-direction sleeve (2) is 100mm, and the length of described Z-direction sleeve (3) is 140mm; Described X is to leading screw (5), Y-direction leading screw (8) and Z-direction leading screw (11) trapezoidal screw that nominal diameter is 12mm, described X is 130mm to the length of leading screw (5), the length of described Y-direction leading screw (8) is 50mm, and the length of described Z-direction leading screw (11) is 70mm; Described X makes to gripper shoe (6), Y-direction gripper shoe (9) and Z-direction gripper shoe (12) by the steel plate that thickness is 5mm, and described X is 10mm to the screw length of nut buckle (4), Y-direction nut buckle (7) and Z-direction nut buckle (10).
8. according to three-dimensional according to claim 1 adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument, it is characterized in that: described X makes to sleeve (1), Y-direction sleeve (2) and Z-direction sleeve (3) by DN20 GB coating steel pipe, described X is 420mm to the length of sleeve (1), the length of described Y-direction sleeve (2) is 100mm, and the length of described Z-direction sleeve (3) is 270mm; Described X is to leading screw (5), Y-direction leading screw (8) and Z-direction leading screw (11) trapezoidal screw that nominal diameter is 14mm, described X is 210mm to the length of leading screw (5), the length of described Y-direction leading screw (8) is 50mm, and the length of described Z-direction leading screw (11) is 135mm; Described X makes to gripper shoe (6), Y-direction gripper shoe (9) and Z-direction gripper shoe (12) by the steel plate that thickness is 5mm, and described X is 10mm to the screw length of nut buckle (4), Y-direction nut buckle (7) and Z-direction nut buckle (10).
9. a construction method for three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
The assembling of step one, three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument: two X are threaded onto two X in nut buckle (4) respectively to one end of leading screw (5), one end of two Y-direction leading screws (8) is threaded onto respectively in two Y-direction nut buckles (7), and one end of two Z-direction leading screws (11) is threaded onto respectively in two Z-direction nut buckles (10); Wherein, two X are fixedly connected with two pieces of X to gripper shoe (6) respectively to the other end of leading screw (5), and two X are fixedly connected on the two ends of X to sleeve (1) respectively to nut buckle (4); The other end of two Y-direction leading screws (8) is fixedly connected with two pieces of Y-direction gripper shoes (9) respectively, and two Y-direction nut buckles (7) are fixedly connected on the two ends of Y-direction sleeve (2) respectively; The other end of two Z-direction leading screws (11) is fixedly connected with two pieces of Z-direction gripper shoes (12) respectively, and two Z-direction nut buckles (10) are fixedly connected on the two ends of Z-direction sleeve (3) respectively;
Step 2, the placement of three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument: adjustable for the three-dimensional assembled combination rod-type inner support instrument is placed in concealed distribution box body (18) or in pre-buried hole (19), and make two pieces of X to gripper shoe (6) respectively towards left side wall and the right side wall of concealed distribution box body (18) or pre-buried hole (19), two pieces of Y-direction gripper shoes (9) are respectively towards front side and the rear wall of concealed distribution box body (18) or pre-buried hole (19), two pieces of Z-direction gripper shoes (12) are respectively towards roof and the diapire of concealed distribution box body (18) or pre-buried hole (19),
The adjustment of step 3, three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument, detailed process is:
Step 301, first, one piece of upper chock (13) is installed between the roof at concealed distribution box body (18) or pre-buried hole (19) and the Z-direction gripper shoe (12) towards it, then, regulate outside the Z-direction leading screw (11) of this Z-direction gripper shoe (12) of connection and be exposed at Z-direction sleeve (3) length outward, make this Z-direction gripper shoe (12) withstand on chock (13) and go up and this Z-direction gripper shoe (12) is fixedly connected with upper chock (13);
Step 302, first, between diapire at concealed distribution box body (18) or pre-buried hole (19) and the Z-direction gripper shoe (12) towards it, one piece of lower chock (14) is installed, then, regulate outside the Z-direction leading screw (11) of this Z-direction gripper shoe (12) of connection and be exposed at Z-direction sleeve (3) length outward, make this Z-direction gripper shoe (12) withstand on lower chock (14) and go up and this Z-direction gripper shoe (12) is fixedly connected with lower chock (14);
Step 303, first, the left side wall of concealed distribution box body (18) or pre-buried hole (19) and towards its X to gripper shoe (6) between one piece of left chock (15) is installed, then, regulate this X of connection outside leading screw (5), to be exposed at X to sleeve (1) length outward to the X of gripper shoe (6), make this X withstand on left chock (15) to gripper shoe (6) and go up and this X is fixedly connected with left chock (15) to gripper shoe (6);
Step 304, first, the right side wall of concealed distribution box body (18) or pre-buried hole (19) and towards its X to gripper shoe (6) between one piece of right chock (16) is installed, then, regulate this X of connection outside leading screw (5), to be exposed at X to sleeve (1) length outward to the X of gripper shoe (6), make this X withstand on right chock (16) to gripper shoe (6) and go up and this X is fixedly connected with right chock (16) to gripper shoe (6);
Step 305, first, chock (17) after installing one piece between rear wall at concealed distribution box body (18) or pre-buried hole (19) and the Y-direction gripper shoe (9) towards it, then, regulate outside the Y-direction leading screw (8) of this Y-direction gripper shoe (9) of connection and be exposed at Y-direction sleeve (2) length outward, make this Y-direction gripper shoe (9) withstand on rear chock (17) and go up and this Y-direction gripper shoe (9) is fixedly connected with rear chock (17);
Step 306, first, regulate connection be positioned at concealed distribution box body (18) or pre-buried hole (19) front side Y-direction gripper shoe (9) Y-direction leading screw (8) outside be exposed at Y-direction sleeve (2) length outward, make the front surface of this Y-direction gripper shoe (9) mutually concordant with the front surface of concealed distribution box body (18) or pre-buried hole (19), then, in the installed in front template of concealed distribution box body (18) or pre-buried hole (19).
10. an application for three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described three-dimensional adjustable combination rod-type inner support instrument is the supporting mould of the pre-buried hole of structure (19) in the supporting mould of building structure concealed distribution box body (18), the supporting mould of the pre-buried hole of municipal structure (19), the supporting mould of the pre-buried hole of bridge construction (19) or hydraulic engineering.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410837217.8A CN104563499B (en) | 2014-12-28 | 2014-12-28 | Three-dimensional scalable combines rod-type inner support instrument and construction method thereof and application |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410837217.8A CN104563499B (en) | 2014-12-28 | 2014-12-28 | Three-dimensional scalable combines rod-type inner support instrument and construction method thereof and application |
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| CN107447999A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-12-08 | 高翊宸 | A kind of home-use metope space position limiting fence |
| CN109149497A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-04 | 洪火权 | Using the cable ditch construction method of integral movable type plate device |
| CN109853984A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-06-07 | 海光环境建设集团有限公司 | A kind of ancient architecture wall skin patching auxiliary device |
| CN109944445A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-06-28 | 河北卓达建材研究院有限公司 | Supporting mechanism and application method in one kind is adjustable |
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| CN109853984A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-06-07 | 海光环境建设集团有限公司 | A kind of ancient architecture wall skin patching auxiliary device |
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| CN104563499B (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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