CN104563116A - Construction equipment for automatically controlling tamping of heavy hammer - Google Patents

Construction equipment for automatically controlling tamping of heavy hammer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104563116A
CN104563116A CN201510073007.0A CN201510073007A CN104563116A CN 104563116 A CN104563116 A CN 104563116A CN 201510073007 A CN201510073007 A CN 201510073007A CN 104563116 A CN104563116 A CN 104563116A
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China
Prior art keywords
weight
hoist engine
automatic
construction equipment
reel
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Application number
CN201510073007.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104563116B (en
Inventor
王继忠
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BEIJING PUISSANT GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING CO., LTD.
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王继忠
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D7/00Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
    • E02D7/02Placing by driving
    • E02D7/06Power-driven drivers
    • E02D7/08Drop drivers with free-falling hammer

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention aims at providing construction equipment for automatically controlling tamping of a heavy hammer. The construction equipment comprises a chassis, wherein a bracket is arranged at the front end of the chassis, a pulley is arranged at the upper end of the bracket, the chassis is provided with a winch, a rope extends out from the winch and is connected with the heavy hammer, and the heavy hammer can penetrate into a protective cylinder. The construction equipment is characterized in that the winch is provided with a computer automatic system used for controlling a drum system and a brake system of the winch, after the lifting height of the heavy hammer is set on an operation panel of the automatic system, manual operation is not needed, and the winch automatically lifts the heavy hammer to a set height and then enables the heavy hammer to freely falls, so that the heavy hammer carries out the tamping according to the set height, the processes are repeatedly carried out, and the lifting height of the heavy hammer can be regulated at any time; the winch is also provided with an external controller used for controlling the brake system of the winch, and the lifting and falling actions of the heavy hammer are controlled at any time by virtue of a stop key and a start key of the external controller.

Description

a kind of construction equipment of automatic control heavy tamping
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of civil engineering, particularly relate to the construction equipment of stake.
Background technology
In the basement process of building, need special construction equipment to construct, wherein hoist engine is one of device often used in multiple construction equipment, is all generally drive the parts such as steel hammer, casing, interior pipe by hoist engine.But, these hoist engines all be unable to do without specialty manual operation, manually-operated problem one is that wage is higher, two be operation time there will be deviation by experience, three is that manual operation necessarily has the fatigue phase, causes the generation of industrial accident or quality accident.Therefore, people need a kind of construction equipment can avoiding these problems, preferably do not adopt manual operation but adopt conputer controlled, thus realize construction equipment science, efficient, save carry out engineering construction.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes to solve the above problems, object is the construction equipment providing a kind of automatic control heavy tamping, the hoist engine of this construction equipment adopts computer automatic system, without the need to manual operation, can realize automatically controlling ramming action and ramming height of weight, realize the raising of work efficiency and the saving of cost.
To achieve these goals, the construction equipment of a kind of automatic control heavy tamping of the present invention, include casing, weight, hoist engine, chassis, support, chassis front end is provided with the support perpendicular to chassis, pedestal upper end is provided with pulley, chassis is provided with hoist engine, the rope stretched out from hoist engine connects weight after wearing the pulley walking around pedestal upper end, weight can penetrate casing, it is characterized in that, hoist engine is with computer automatic system, this automatic system controls reel system and the brake system of hoist engine, after the guidance panel of automatic system sets the hoisting depth of weight, without the need to manual operation, weight free-falling is made after hoist engine automatic lifting weight to setting height, weight can be realized ram the soil body or inserts according to setting height, above-mentioned weight can carry out the process that the soil body or inserts are rammed repeatedly according to setting height, the hoisting depth of above-mentioned setting weight can adjust at any time, hoist engine is also provided with peripheral control unit, and peripheral control unit controls the brake system of hoist engine, by stop key and the start key of peripheral control unit, realizes the lifting and the drop action that control weight at any time.
In the construction equipment of above-mentioned automatic control heavy tamping, the upper end of above-mentioned casing is provided with the vertical verticality that verticality control device ensures casing, the upper end of casing can also add vibrating device, and the lifting of casing is by vibrating device or above-mentioned hoist engine or be fixed on another hoist engine control on chassis.
In the construction equipment of above-mentioned automatic control heavy tamping, above-mentioned hoist engine is with computer automatic system, and this automatic system can switch at any time with manual control system.
In the construction equipment of above-mentioned automatic control heavy tamping, weight free-falling is made after above-mentioned hoist engine automatic lifting weight to setting height, refer to that above-mentioned automatic system controls the reel system scrolling rope of hoist engine, realize promoting weight, when after lifting weight to setting height, the reel system that automatic system controls hoist engine stops and decontroling rope fast making weight free-falling automatically.
In the construction equipment of above-mentioned automatic control heavy tamping, the reel system of above-mentioned hoist engine and brake system, be by hydraulic pressure or electronic or both combine modes realize.
In the construction equipment of above-mentioned automatic control heavy tamping, the reel system of above-mentioned hoist engine comprises 1 ~ 3 reel, the rope that one of them reel stretches out connects weight, all the other reels can connect casing or vibrating device with rope respectively, realize a hoist engine and control above-mentioned 1 ~ 3 device.
In the construction equipment of above-mentioned automatic control heavy tamping, above by stop key and the start key of peripheral control unit, realize the lifting and the drop action that control weight at any time, refer to that peripheral control unit is provided with stop key and start key, no matter weight is in lifting or dropping process, when pressing stop key, brake system holds the reel of hoist engine immediately tightly, reel is out of service simultaneously, when pressing start key, brake system unclamps reel immediately, and reel runs again simultaneously, realizes the lifting of weight or the stopping of drop action and again carries out.
The characteristics and advantages of the construction equipment of above-mentioned automatic control heavy tamping is:
1. without the need to manual operation, hoist engine can be realized and automatically control weight and carry out ramming action according to setting height, realize the raising of work efficiency and the saving of cost.2. can ram the stopping of action by peripheral control unit control and again carry out at any time, avoid the generation of fortuitous event.3. the reel system of hoist engine and brake system adopt hydraulic way, and power consumption is less, and mechanical part is simple and easy to assembling, device fabrication and freight lower, reduce construction cost from many aspects.4. applied widely, all applicable under various geological conditions, all applicable in pile foundation and complex ground treatment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the elevation of the construction equipment of the automatic control heavy tamping of one embodiment of the present of invention; Fig. 2 is lateral view.
Fig. 3 is the elevation of the construction equipment of the automatic control heavy tamping of an alternative embodiment of the invention; Fig. 4 is lateral view.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the elevation of the construction equipment of the automatic control heavy tamping of one embodiment of the present of invention, Fig. 2 is lateral view, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, front end, chassis 1 is provided with the support 2 perpendicular to chassis, support 2 upper end is provided with pulley 3, and chassis 1 is provided with hoist engine 4, and the rope 9 stretched out from hoist engine 4 connects weight 5 after wearing the pulley 3 walking around support 2 upper end, weight 5 can penetrate casing 6, and the lifting of casing 6 realizes by being fixed on another hoist engine 8 the One On The Chassis; Hoist engine 4 is with computer automatic system, automatic system controls reel system and the brake system of hoist engine 4, after the guidance panel of automatic system sets the hoisting depth of weight 5, without the need to manual operation, weight 5 free-falling is made after hoist engine 4 automatic lifting weight 5 to setting height, weight 5 can be realized ram the soil body or inserts according to setting height, above-mentioned weight 5 can carry out the process that the soil body or inserts are rammed repeatedly according to setting height, and the hoisting depth of above-mentioned setting weight 5 can adjust at any time; Hoist engine 4 is also provided with peripheral control unit 7, and peripheral control unit 7 controls the brake system of hoist engine, by stop key and the start key of peripheral control unit 7, realizes the lifting and the drop action that control weight 4 at any time.
Fig. 3 is the elevation of the construction equipment of the automatic control heavy tamping of an alternative embodiment of the invention, Fig. 4 is lateral view, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, front end, chassis 1 is provided with the support 2 perpendicular to chassis, support 2 upper end is provided with pulley 3, chassis 1 is provided with hoist engine 4, and weight 5 can penetrate casing 6, and the upper end of casing 6 is provided with vibrating device 10; The reel system of hoist engine 4 is provided with three reels, and the rope 9 stretched out in one of them reel connects weight 5 after wearing the pulley 3 walking around support 2 upper end, and other two reels are connected with casing 6 and vibrating device 10 respectively by rope; Hoist engine 4 is with computer automatic system, automatic system controls three reel system and the brake system of hoist engine 4 respectively, after the guidance panel of automatic system sets the hoisting depth of weight 5, without the need to manual operation, hoist engine 4 makes weight 5 free-falling after automatically controlling drum lifting weight 5 a to setting height, weight 5 can be realized ram the soil body or inserts according to setting height, above-mentioned weight 5 can carry out the process that the soil body or inserts are rammed repeatedly according to setting height, and the hoisting depth of above-mentioned setting weight 5 can adjust at any time; Hoist engine 4 is also provided with peripheral control unit 7, and peripheral control unit 7 controls the brake system of hoist engine, by stop key and the start key of peripheral control unit 7, realizes the lifting and the drop action that control weight 4 at any time.

Claims (7)

1. one kind controls the construction equipment of heavy tamping automatically, include casing, weight, hoist engine, chassis, support, chassis front end is provided with the support perpendicular to chassis, pedestal upper end is provided with pulley, chassis is provided with hoist engine, the rope stretched out from hoist engine connects weight after wearing the pulley walking around pedestal upper end, weight can penetrate casing, it is characterized in that, hoist engine is with computer automatic system, this automatic system controls reel system and the brake system of hoist engine, after the guidance panel of automatic system sets the hoisting depth of weight, without the need to manual operation, weight free-falling is made after hoist engine automatic lifting weight to setting height, weight can be realized ram the soil body or inserts according to setting height, above-mentioned weight can carry out the process that the soil body or inserts are rammed repeatedly according to setting height, the hoisting depth of above-mentioned setting weight can adjust at any time, hoist engine is also provided with peripheral control unit, and peripheral control unit controls the brake system of hoist engine, by stop key and the start key of peripheral control unit, realizes the lifting and the drop action that control weight at any time.
2. the construction equipment of automatic control heavy tamping according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the upper end of above-mentioned casing is provided with the vertical verticality that verticality control device ensures casing, the upper end of casing can also add vibrating device, and the lifting of casing is by vibrating device or above-mentioned hoist engine or be fixed on another hoist engine control on chassis.
3. the construction equipment of automatic control heavy tamping according to claim 1, is characterized in that, above-mentioned hoist engine is with computer automatic system, and this automatic system can switch at any time with manual control system.
4. the construction equipment of automatic control heavy tamping according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, weight free-falling is made after above-mentioned hoist engine automatic lifting weight to setting height, refer to that above-mentioned automatic system controls the reel system scrolling rope of hoist engine, realize promoting weight, when after lifting weight to setting height, the reel system that automatic system controls hoist engine stops and decontroling rope fast making weight free-falling automatically.
5. the construction equipment of automatic control heavy tamping according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the reel system of above-mentioned hoist engine and brake system, be by hydraulic pressure or electronic or both combine modes realize.
6. the construction equipment of automatic control heavy tamping according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the reel system of above-mentioned hoist engine comprises 1 ~ 3 reel, the rope that one of them reel stretches out connects weight, all the other reels can connect casing or vibrating device with rope respectively, realize a hoist engine and control above-mentioned 1 ~ 3 device.
7. the construction equipment of automatic control heavy tamping according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, above by stop key and the start key of peripheral control unit, realize the lifting and the drop action that control weight at any time, refer to that peripheral control unit is provided with stop key and start key, no matter weight is in lifting or dropping process, when pressing stop key, brake system holds the reel of hoist engine immediately tightly, reel is out of service simultaneously, when pressing start key, brake system unclamps reel immediately, reel runs again simultaneously, realize the lifting of weight or the stopping of drop action and again carry out.
CN201510073007.0A 2015-02-12 2015-02-12 A kind of construction equipment automatically controlling heavy tamping Active CN104563116B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106149480A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-11-23 中铁四局集团建筑工程有限公司 It is applicable to the straight thread stake machine without hydraulic thick sand bed geology and construction method
CN106592590A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-04-26 王继忠 Construction equipment for carrier pile
CN106638596A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-10 王继忠 Construction equipment of carrier pile
CN107338781A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-11-10 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 A kind of compacting pile construction device and its construction method
CN113653050A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-11-16 魏军 Mechanical automation rammer compactor capable of being adjusted flexibly

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10140566A (en) * 1996-11-07 1998-05-26 Sekisui House Ltd Automatic pile driving device
CN201447707U (en) * 2009-05-25 2010-05-05 毛杰 Automatic reciprocating drill pile driver
CN202063662U (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-12-07 瑞安市昌盛建筑工程机械厂 Winding engine
CN104314078A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-01-28 王继忠 Concrete pile construction equipment and construction method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10140566A (en) * 1996-11-07 1998-05-26 Sekisui House Ltd Automatic pile driving device
CN201447707U (en) * 2009-05-25 2010-05-05 毛杰 Automatic reciprocating drill pile driver
CN202063662U (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-12-07 瑞安市昌盛建筑工程机械厂 Winding engine
CN104314078A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-01-28 王继忠 Concrete pile construction equipment and construction method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106149480A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-11-23 中铁四局集团建筑工程有限公司 It is applicable to the straight thread stake machine without hydraulic thick sand bed geology and construction method
CN106149480B (en) * 2016-08-24 2018-12-28 中铁四局集团建筑工程有限公司 Straight rib line stake machine and construction method suitable for no hydraulic thick sand bed geology
CN106592590A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-04-26 王继忠 Construction equipment for carrier pile
CN106638596A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-10 王继忠 Construction equipment of carrier pile
CN107338781A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-11-10 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 A kind of compacting pile construction device and its construction method
CN113653050A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-11-16 魏军 Mechanical automation rammer compactor capable of being adjusted flexibly

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Effective date of registration: 20170906

Address after: 102218, Beijing, Changping District East small town Taiping homes, building 31

Patentee after: BEIJING PUISSANT GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING CO., LTD.

Address before: 102218 Beijing city Changping District East Town Taiping home building No. 31 Beijing possente Geotechnical Engineering Co. Ltd.

Patentee before: Wang Jizhong

TR01 Transfer of patent right