CN104558719A - Rubber composite material for wire protective sleeve and manufacturing method of rubber composite material - Google Patents
Rubber composite material for wire protective sleeve and manufacturing method of rubber composite material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104558719A CN104558719A CN201310502480.7A CN201310502480A CN104558719A CN 104558719 A CN104558719 A CN 104558719A CN 201310502480 A CN201310502480 A CN 201310502480A CN 104558719 A CN104558719 A CN 104558719A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- composite material
- rubber composite
- calcium carbonate
- protective sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C08L9/06—Copolymers with styrene
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/28—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances natural or synthetic rubbers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/20—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
- C08L2203/202—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in electrical wires or wirecoating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rubber composite material for a wire protective sleeve and a manufacturing method of the rubber composite material and belongs to the technical field of material science. The rubber composite material comprises main components, fillers and the manufacturing method of the rubber composite material; the main components include the following substances in percentage by weight based on standard substances thereof: 25wt% to 27wt% of butadiene-styrene rubber, 22wt% to 24wt% of natural rubber, 5wt% to 6wt% of the paraffin and 1wt% to 1.5wt% of a stabilizing agent; the fillers include 2wt% to 3wt% of zinc oxide, 27wt% to 30wt% of magnesium oxide and 15wt% to 20wt% of calcium carbonate; in order to enable the components of the materials to be more uniform during a mixing process, the various materials are added according to a sequence as follows: the magnesium oxide, the natural rubber, the zinc oxide, the butadiene-styrene rubber, the paraffin, the stabilizing agent and the calcium carbonate; a wire prepared from the wire protective sleeve rubber material has the advantage of preventing cracking caused by ageing of the protective sleeve material so as not to affect the safety.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of trunking elastomeric material, can prevent with the electric wire of this trunking elastomeric material manufacture that sheath material is aging to be occurred slight crack and affect safety.
Background technology:
The trunking elastomeric material that existing electric wire production industry is used, under being subject to sunlit situation, there is slight crack in the jacket rubber material easily aging rubber sleeve material that causes, the expansion along with slight crack makes electrical conductor be exposed to outside, thus forms potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention:
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of performance and prevent aging trunking elastomeric material.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of trunking elastomeric material.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
It comprises main composition and weighting material and manufacture method thereof, and described principal constituent is butadiene-styrene rubber, natural gum, paraffin, stablizer; Described weighting material is: zinc oxide, magnesium oxide and calcium carbonate; Described main composition in the weight percentage of respective standard substance is: butadiene-styrene rubber is 25-27wt%; Natural gum is 22-24wt%; Paraffin is 5-6wt%; Stablizer is 1-1.5wt%; Described weighting material zinc oxide is 2-3wt%; Magnesium oxide is 27-30wt%; Calcium carbonate is 15-20wt%; In order to make material composition in mixing process more even, the order of addition of various material is: magnesium oxide, natural gum, zinc oxide, butadiene-styrene rubber, paraffin, stablizer, calcium carbonate.
The trunking elastomeric material adding manufacture in the process of principal constituent of the present invention and weighting material batching in the following order effectively can extend digestion time: magnesium oxide, natural gum, zinc oxide, butadiene-styrene rubber, paraffin, stablizer, calcium carbonate.
Applicant finds, adds magnesium oxide and replaces part calcium carbonate and whole talcum powder effectively can play the aging function preventing elastomeric material.
Applicant finds, it is the most desirable to add effect when magnesium oxide replaces part calcium carbonate and whole talcous ratio by mass percentages to reach 27%.
Remaining steps characteristic of the present invention all can adopt rubber manufacturing process, and these are all well known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, further detailed description is done to technical scheme of the present invention,
But; be noted that: the citing of following embodiment just to technical solution of the present invention; it is not limitation of the present invention; those of ordinary skill in the art when after having read this specification sheets according to its knowledge grasped when not making creative work; various accommodation can be made, as long as but all by being protected within the scope of the claims in the present invention to following embodiment.
Embodiment one
Main composition composition in the weight percentage of respective standard substance is: butadiene-styrene rubber is 26wt%; Natural gum is 21wt%; Paraffin is 5wt%; Stablizer is 1wt%; Weighting material zinc oxide is 2wt%; Magnesium oxide is 27wt%; Calcium carbonate is 18wt%; In blending process, material adds in the following order: magnesium oxide, natural gum, zinc oxide, butadiene-styrene rubber, paraffin, stablizer, calcium carbonate; Mixing 45 minutes, be numbered a, artificial weathering ageing resistance's detection is carried out to it.Sample number into spectrum is a, and results of property is as table 1:
Table 1 the performance test results
Sample | Artificial weathering ageing resistance |
a | 512 hours |
Embodiment two
Main composition composition in the weight percentage of respective standard substance is: butadiene-styrene rubber is 26wt%; Natural gum is 21wt%; Paraffin is 5wt%; Stablizer is 1wt%; Weighting material zinc oxide is 2wt%; Magnesium oxide is 28wt%; Calcium carbonate is 17wt%; In blending process, material adds in the following order: magnesium oxide, natural gum, zinc oxide, butadiene-styrene rubber, paraffin, stablizer, calcium carbonate; Mixing 45 minutes, be numbered a, artificial weathering ageing resistance's detection is carried out to it.Sample number into spectrum is b, and results of property is as table 2:
Table 2 the performance test results
Sample | Artificial weathering ageing resistance |
b | 503 hours |
Embodiment three
Main composition composition in the weight percentage of respective standard substance is: butadiene-styrene rubber is 26wt%; Natural gum is 21wt%; Paraffin is 5wt%; Stablizer is 1wt%; Weighting material zinc oxide is 2wt%; Magnesium oxide is 29wt%; Calcium carbonate is 16wt%; In blending process, material adds in the following order: magnesium oxide, natural gum, zinc oxide, butadiene-styrene rubber, paraffin, stablizer, calcium carbonate; Mixing 45 minutes, be numbered a, artificial weathering ageing resistance's detection is carried out to it.Sample number into spectrum is c, and results of property is as table 3:
Table 3 the performance test results
Sample | Artificial weathering ageing resistance |
c | 486 hours |
Table 4 the performance test results
Sample | Artificial weathering ageing resistance |
a | 512 hours |
b | 503 |
c | 486 |
Comparative sample | 352 |
From table 14, trunking elastomeric material of the present invention improves the ageing resistance of material by adding weighting material magnesium oxide, can find out that the minimum c sample of artificial weathering ageing resistance improves more than 38% than comparative sample from detected result, can safety performance be improved thus, adapt to the demand of social development.
Claims (3)
1. a trunking rubber composite, principal constituent butadiene-styrene rubber is 25-27wt%; Natural gum is 22-24wt%; Paraffin is 5-6wt%; Stablizer is 1-1.5wt%; Described weighting material zinc oxide is 2-3wt%; Magnesium oxide is 27-30wt%; Calcium carbonate is 15-20wt%.
2. time mixing, the order of addition of various material is: magnesium oxide, natural gum, zinc oxide, butadiene-styrene rubber, paraffin, stablizer, calcium carbonate.
3. a kind of trunking elastomeric material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: weighting material is made up of three kinds of materials: magnesium oxide, zinc oxide and calcium carbonate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310502480.7A CN104558719A (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Rubber composite material for wire protective sleeve and manufacturing method of rubber composite material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310502480.7A CN104558719A (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Rubber composite material for wire protective sleeve and manufacturing method of rubber composite material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104558719A true CN104558719A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
Family
ID=53075844
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310502480.7A Pending CN104558719A (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Rubber composite material for wire protective sleeve and manufacturing method of rubber composite material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN104558719A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113150384A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-23 | 江西德弘新材料有限公司 | Intercalated structure rubber vulcanization activator and preparation method and application thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-10-15 CN CN201310502480.7A patent/CN104558719A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
王梦蛟等: "《橡胶工业手册,修订版 第二分册 配合剂》", 31 October 1989, 化学工业出版社 * |
谢忠麟,杨敏芳: "《橡胶制品实用配方大全》", 30 April 2001, 化学工业出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113150384A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-23 | 江西德弘新材料有限公司 | Intercalated structure rubber vulcanization activator and preparation method and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150429 |