CN104558719A - Rubber composite material for wire protective sleeve and manufacturing method of rubber composite material - Google Patents

Rubber composite material for wire protective sleeve and manufacturing method of rubber composite material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104558719A
CN104558719A CN201310502480.7A CN201310502480A CN104558719A CN 104558719 A CN104558719 A CN 104558719A CN 201310502480 A CN201310502480 A CN 201310502480A CN 104558719 A CN104558719 A CN 104558719A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rubber
composite material
rubber composite
calcium carbonate
protective sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310502480.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周继军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Linan Hanfeng Wire Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Linan Hanfeng Wire Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Linan Hanfeng Wire Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Linan Hanfeng Wire Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310502480.7A priority Critical patent/CN104558719A/en
Publication of CN104558719A publication Critical patent/CN104558719A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L9/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C08L9/06Copolymers with styrene
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/28Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances natural or synthetic rubbers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • C08L2203/202Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in electrical wires or wirecoating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rubber composite material for a wire protective sleeve and a manufacturing method of the rubber composite material and belongs to the technical field of material science. The rubber composite material comprises main components, fillers and the manufacturing method of the rubber composite material; the main components include the following substances in percentage by weight based on standard substances thereof: 25wt% to 27wt% of butadiene-styrene rubber, 22wt% to 24wt% of natural rubber, 5wt% to 6wt% of the paraffin and 1wt% to 1.5wt% of a stabilizing agent; the fillers include 2wt% to 3wt% of zinc oxide, 27wt% to 30wt% of magnesium oxide and 15wt% to 20wt% of calcium carbonate; in order to enable the components of the materials to be more uniform during a mixing process, the various materials are added according to a sequence as follows: the magnesium oxide, the natural rubber, the zinc oxide, the butadiene-styrene rubber, the paraffin, the stabilizing agent and the calcium carbonate; a wire prepared from the wire protective sleeve rubber material has the advantage of preventing cracking caused by ageing of the protective sleeve material so as not to affect the safety.

Description

A kind of trunking rubber composite and manufacture method
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of trunking elastomeric material, can prevent with the electric wire of this trunking elastomeric material manufacture that sheath material is aging to be occurred slight crack and affect safety.
Background technology:
The trunking elastomeric material that existing electric wire production industry is used, under being subject to sunlit situation, there is slight crack in the jacket rubber material easily aging rubber sleeve material that causes, the expansion along with slight crack makes electrical conductor be exposed to outside, thus forms potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention:
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of performance and prevent aging trunking elastomeric material.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of trunking elastomeric material.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
It comprises main composition and weighting material and manufacture method thereof, and described principal constituent is butadiene-styrene rubber, natural gum, paraffin, stablizer; Described weighting material is: zinc oxide, magnesium oxide and calcium carbonate; Described main composition in the weight percentage of respective standard substance is: butadiene-styrene rubber is 25-27wt%; Natural gum is 22-24wt%; Paraffin is 5-6wt%; Stablizer is 1-1.5wt%; Described weighting material zinc oxide is 2-3wt%; Magnesium oxide is 27-30wt%; Calcium carbonate is 15-20wt%; In order to make material composition in mixing process more even, the order of addition of various material is: magnesium oxide, natural gum, zinc oxide, butadiene-styrene rubber, paraffin, stablizer, calcium carbonate.
The trunking elastomeric material adding manufacture in the process of principal constituent of the present invention and weighting material batching in the following order effectively can extend digestion time: magnesium oxide, natural gum, zinc oxide, butadiene-styrene rubber, paraffin, stablizer, calcium carbonate.
Applicant finds, adds magnesium oxide and replaces part calcium carbonate and whole talcum powder effectively can play the aging function preventing elastomeric material.
Applicant finds, it is the most desirable to add effect when magnesium oxide replaces part calcium carbonate and whole talcous ratio by mass percentages to reach 27%.
Remaining steps characteristic of the present invention all can adopt rubber manufacturing process, and these are all well known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, further detailed description is done to technical scheme of the present invention,
But; be noted that: the citing of following embodiment just to technical solution of the present invention; it is not limitation of the present invention; those of ordinary skill in the art when after having read this specification sheets according to its knowledge grasped when not making creative work; various accommodation can be made, as long as but all by being protected within the scope of the claims in the present invention to following embodiment.
Embodiment one
Main composition composition in the weight percentage of respective standard substance is: butadiene-styrene rubber is 26wt%; Natural gum is 21wt%; Paraffin is 5wt%; Stablizer is 1wt%; Weighting material zinc oxide is 2wt%; Magnesium oxide is 27wt%; Calcium carbonate is 18wt%; In blending process, material adds in the following order: magnesium oxide, natural gum, zinc oxide, butadiene-styrene rubber, paraffin, stablizer, calcium carbonate; Mixing 45 minutes, be numbered a, artificial weathering ageing resistance's detection is carried out to it.Sample number into spectrum is a, and results of property is as table 1:
Table 1 the performance test results
Sample Artificial weathering ageing resistance
a 512 hours
Embodiment two
Main composition composition in the weight percentage of respective standard substance is: butadiene-styrene rubber is 26wt%; Natural gum is 21wt%; Paraffin is 5wt%; Stablizer is 1wt%; Weighting material zinc oxide is 2wt%; Magnesium oxide is 28wt%; Calcium carbonate is 17wt%; In blending process, material adds in the following order: magnesium oxide, natural gum, zinc oxide, butadiene-styrene rubber, paraffin, stablizer, calcium carbonate; Mixing 45 minutes, be numbered a, artificial weathering ageing resistance's detection is carried out to it.Sample number into spectrum is b, and results of property is as table 2:
Table 2 the performance test results
Sample Artificial weathering ageing resistance
b 503 hours
Embodiment three
Main composition composition in the weight percentage of respective standard substance is: butadiene-styrene rubber is 26wt%; Natural gum is 21wt%; Paraffin is 5wt%; Stablizer is 1wt%; Weighting material zinc oxide is 2wt%; Magnesium oxide is 29wt%; Calcium carbonate is 16wt%; In blending process, material adds in the following order: magnesium oxide, natural gum, zinc oxide, butadiene-styrene rubber, paraffin, stablizer, calcium carbonate; Mixing 45 minutes, be numbered a, artificial weathering ageing resistance's detection is carried out to it.Sample number into spectrum is c, and results of property is as table 3:
Table 3 the performance test results
Sample Artificial weathering ageing resistance
c 486 hours
Table 4 the performance test results
Sample Artificial weathering ageing resistance
a 512 hours
b 503
c 486
Comparative sample 352
From table 14, trunking elastomeric material of the present invention improves the ageing resistance of material by adding weighting material magnesium oxide, can find out that the minimum c sample of artificial weathering ageing resistance improves more than 38% than comparative sample from detected result, can safety performance be improved thus, adapt to the demand of social development.

Claims (3)

1. a trunking rubber composite, principal constituent butadiene-styrene rubber is 25-27wt%; Natural gum is 22-24wt%; Paraffin is 5-6wt%; Stablizer is 1-1.5wt%; Described weighting material zinc oxide is 2-3wt%; Magnesium oxide is 27-30wt%; Calcium carbonate is 15-20wt%.
2. time mixing, the order of addition of various material is: magnesium oxide, natural gum, zinc oxide, butadiene-styrene rubber, paraffin, stablizer, calcium carbonate.
3. a kind of trunking elastomeric material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: weighting material is made up of three kinds of materials: magnesium oxide, zinc oxide and calcium carbonate.
CN201310502480.7A 2013-10-15 2013-10-15 Rubber composite material for wire protective sleeve and manufacturing method of rubber composite material Pending CN104558719A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310502480.7A CN104558719A (en) 2013-10-15 2013-10-15 Rubber composite material for wire protective sleeve and manufacturing method of rubber composite material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310502480.7A CN104558719A (en) 2013-10-15 2013-10-15 Rubber composite material for wire protective sleeve and manufacturing method of rubber composite material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104558719A true CN104558719A (en) 2015-04-29

Family

ID=53075844

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310502480.7A Pending CN104558719A (en) 2013-10-15 2013-10-15 Rubber composite material for wire protective sleeve and manufacturing method of rubber composite material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104558719A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113150384A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-23 江西德弘新材料有限公司 Intercalated structure rubber vulcanization activator and preparation method and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王梦蛟等: "《橡胶工业手册,修订版 第二分册 配合剂》", 31 October 1989, 化学工业出版社 *
谢忠麟,杨敏芳: "《橡胶制品实用配方大全》", 30 April 2001, 化学工业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113150384A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-23 江西德弘新材料有限公司 Intercalated structure rubber vulcanization activator and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20150429