CN103351523B - A kind of low-smoke zero-halogen flame-retardant polyphenyl ether elastomer cable material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of low-smoke zero-halogen flame-retardant polyphenyl ether elastomer cable material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN103351523B
CN103351523B CN201310244080.0A CN201310244080A CN103351523B CN 103351523 B CN103351523 B CN 103351523B CN 201310244080 A CN201310244080 A CN 201310244080A CN 103351523 B CN103351523 B CN 103351523B
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cable material
low
polyphenyl ether
halogen flame
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CN103351523A (en
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张万有
周俊
韩俊宝
高从明
徐晓丽
朱元忠
夏侯东
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Anhui Cable Co Ltd
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Anhui Cable Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of low-smoke zero-halogen flame-retardant polyphenyl ether elastomer cable material and preparation method thereof, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part: polyphenylene oxide 25-28, ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer (EMA? 1126AC) 30-34, tantalum boride 5-7, hafnium boride 2-3, boric acid 1-2, stearic acid direactive glyceride 4-6, Zinic stearas 2-3, zinc oxide 1-2, rapeseed oil 4-5, aluminium hydrate powder 12-15, bauxitic clay 26-29, glycerol glycerinate 3-4, methyltrimethoxy silane 2-3, altax? 1-2, modification infusorial earth 6-8.Wire cable material excellent in flame retardance of the present invention, can be tested by VW-1 vertical combustion, and mechanical property, water resistance and electrical insulating property are good, high-low temperature resistant.

Description

A kind of low-smoke zero-halogen flame-retardant polyphenyl ether elastomer cable material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to CABLE MATERIALS technical field, more particularly, relate to a kind of low-smoke zero-halogen flame-retardant polyphenyl ether elastomer cable material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Wire cable material, primarily of resinous principle, stopping composition, softening agent, anti-aging agent ,] fire retardant, oxidation inhibitor etc. is mixed, formula material mainly concentrates on some conventional compositions, cause the not high or high in cost of production problem of CABLE MATERIALS technical indicator thus, such as volume specific resistance is on the low side, high temperature resistant, low temperature resistant, flame retardant resistance, insulativity etc. can not meet the requirement of cable producer to insulation-grade sheath material more high electrical performance.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of low-smoke zero-halogen flame-retardant polyphenyl ether elastomer cable material and preparation method thereof,
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of low-smoke zero-halogen flame-retardant polyphenyl ether elastomer cable material, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part: polyphenylene oxide 25-28, ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer (EMA1126AC) 30-34, tantalum boride 5-7, hafnium boride 2-3, boric acid 1-2, stearic acid direactive glyceride 4-6, Zinic stearas 2-3, zinc oxide 1-2, rapeseed oil 4-5, aluminium hydrate powder 12-15, bauxitic clay 26-29, glycerol glycerinate 3-4, methyltrimethoxy silane 2-3, altax 1-2, modification infusorial earth 6-8.
Described modification infusorial earth is obtained by following methods:
Diatomite is put into 450-500 DEG C of calcining 3-4 hour, take out, cooling, puts into 10-12% hydrochloric acid soln and soaks 1-2 hour, takes out, and cleans with pure water, dries grinding powder; Add the aluminium nitride, the calcium stearate of 2-3%, the Zirconium tetrafluoride of 2-3%, the alum powder of 3-4% that are equivalent to diatomite weight 35-40% again, mixed grinding 30-40 minute, and then spray into the iso-cyanuric acid triallyl ester being equivalent to diatomite weight 12-15%, under 12000-15000 rev/min, stir 60-80 minute, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of described low-smoke zero-halogen flame-retardant polyphenyl ether elastomer cable material, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps: ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer (EMA1126AC), rapeseed oil, aluminium hydrate powder, bauxitic clay, glycerol glycerinate are blended in 120-150 DEG C of mixing 12-16 minute, obtain compound A; Again by other mixing of materials, at 160-180 DEG C, mix 10-15 minute, obtain compound B; Again compound A, B are mixed, places after 12-15 hour, mix 10-15 minute at 140-150 DEG C after, feeding twin screw extruder extruding pelletization and get final product at 170-190 DEG C.
The present invention utilizes the rigidity that polyphenyl ether material itself is higher, good electrical insulating property and water tolerance, by adding ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer, strengthens snappiness.Add the bonding force between methyltrimethoxy silane raising material, improve the comprehensive mechanical performance of blend.Wire cable material excellent in flame retardance of the present invention, can be tested by VW-1 vertical combustion, and mechanical property, water resistance and electrical insulating property are good, high-low temperature resistant.
Embodiment
A kind of low-smoke zero-halogen flame-retardant polyphenyl ether elastomer cable material, be made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram):
Polyphenylene oxide 25, ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer (EMA1126AC) 34, tantalum boride 7, hafnium boride 2, boric acid 2, stearic acid direactive glyceride 6, Zinic stearas 3, zinc oxide 1, rapeseed oil 5, aluminium hydrate powder 15, bauxitic clay 26, glycerol glycerinate 4, methyltrimethoxy silane 3, altax 2, modification infusorial earth 8.
Described modification infusorial earth is obtained by following methods:
Diatomite is put into 450-500 DEG C of calcining 3-4 hour, take out, cooling, puts into 10-12% hydrochloric acid soln and soaks 1-2 hour, takes out, and cleans with pure water, dries grinding powder; Add again be equivalent to diatomite weight 40% aluminium nitride, 3% calcium stearate, the Zirconium tetrafluoride of 3%, the alum powder of 4%, mixed grinding 30-40 minute, and then spray into the iso-cyanuric acid triallyl ester being equivalent to diatomite weight 15%, under 12000-15000 rev/min, stir 60-80 minute, to obtain final product.
The preparation of low-smoke zero-halogen flame-retardant polyphenyl ether elastomer cable material, comprise the following steps: ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer (EMA1126AC), rapeseed oil, aluminium hydrate powder, bauxitic clay, glycerol glycerinate are blended in 120-150 DEG C of mixing 12-16 minute, obtain compound A; Again by other mixing of materials, at 160-180 DEG C, mix 10-15 minute, obtain compound B; Again compound A, B are mixed, places after 12-15 hour, mix 10-15 minute at 140-150 DEG C after, feeding twin screw extruder extruding pelletization and get final product at 170-190 DEG C.
CABLE MATERIALS performance of the present invention:
Project Unit CABLE MATERIALS of the present invention
Green tensile intensity MPa is not less than 25.00
Original broken elongation % is not less than 230
After resistance to 158 DEG C × 168h is aging
Breaking tenacity MPa is not less than 21
Elongation at break % is not less than 210
20 DEG C of volume specific resistances Ω·m 1.0×1015
200 DEG C of heat-stable times Min 70

Claims (2)

1. a low-smoke zero-halogen flame-retardant polyphenyl ether elastomer cable material, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part: polyphenylene oxide 25-28, ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer EMA1126AC30-34, tantalum boride 5-7, hafnium boride 2-3, boric acid 1-2, glyceryl monostearate 4-6, Zinic stearas 2-3, zinc oxide 1-2, rapeseed oil 4-5, aluminium hydrate powder 12-15, bauxitic clay 26-29, glycerol glycerinate 3-4, methyltrimethoxy silane 2-3, altax 1-2, modification infusorial earth 6-8;
Described modification infusorial earth is obtained by following methods: diatomite is put into 450-500 DEG C of calcining 3-4 hour, take out, cooling, puts into 10-12% hydrochloric acid soln and soak 1-2 hour, takes out, and cleans with pure water, dries grinding powder; Add the aluminium nitride, the calcium stearate of 2-3%, the Zirconium tetrafluoride of 2-3%, the alum powder of 3-4% that are equivalent to diatomite weight 35-40% again, mixed grinding 30-40 minute, and then spray into the iso-cyanuric acid triallyl ester being equivalent to diatomite weight 12-15%, under 12000-15000 rev/min, stir 60-80 minute, to obtain final product.
2. the preparation method of low-smoke zero-halogen flame-retardant polyphenyl ether elastomer cable material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps: ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer EMA1126AC, rapeseed oil, aluminium hydrate powder, bauxitic clay, glycerol glycerinate are blended in 120-150 DEG C of mixing 12-16 minute, obtain compound A; Again by other mixing of materials, at 160-180 DEG C, mix 10-15 minute, obtain compound B; Again compound A, B are mixed, places after 12-15 hour, mix 10-15 minute at 140-150 DEG C after, feeding twin screw extruder extruding pelletization and get final product at 170-190 DEG C.
CN201310244080.0A 2013-06-19 2013-06-19 A kind of low-smoke zero-halogen flame-retardant polyphenyl ether elastomer cable material and preparation method thereof Active CN103351523B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101805509A (en) * 2010-03-26 2010-08-18 北京化工大学 Polyphenyl ether compound used for solar battery connecting box
CN101982500A (en) * 2010-11-03 2011-03-02 南通星辰合成材料有限公司 Polyphenyl ether alloy resin material for processing photovoltaic connector
CN102030978A (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-04-27 中国蓝星(集团)股份有限公司 Halogen-free flame retardant polyphenylene oxide polyphenyl ether (PPE) cable material composition and preparation method thereof
CN102304279A (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-01-04 常熟泓淋电线电缆有限公司 Modified halogen-free inflaming retarding wire and cable material
CN102585428A (en) * 2012-03-15 2012-07-18 浙江北化阻燃材料有限公司 Flexible halogen-free flame-retardant polyphenyl ether electric wire cable shield material and preparation method thereof
CN102604361A (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-07-25 天津市普立泰高分子科技有限公司 Low-smoke, halogen-free and flame-retardant polyphenyl ether elastomer cable material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101805509A (en) * 2010-03-26 2010-08-18 北京化工大学 Polyphenyl ether compound used for solar battery connecting box
CN101982500A (en) * 2010-11-03 2011-03-02 南通星辰合成材料有限公司 Polyphenyl ether alloy resin material for processing photovoltaic connector
CN102030978A (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-04-27 中国蓝星(集团)股份有限公司 Halogen-free flame retardant polyphenylene oxide polyphenyl ether (PPE) cable material composition and preparation method thereof
CN102304279A (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-01-04 常熟泓淋电线电缆有限公司 Modified halogen-free inflaming retarding wire and cable material
CN102585428A (en) * 2012-03-15 2012-07-18 浙江北化阻燃材料有限公司 Flexible halogen-free flame-retardant polyphenyl ether electric wire cable shield material and preparation method thereof
CN102604361A (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-07-25 天津市普立泰高分子科技有限公司 Low-smoke, halogen-free and flame-retardant polyphenyl ether elastomer cable material and preparation method thereof

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