CN104555483B - Comb formula pusher at the bottom of a kind of High Efficiency Solid-State material library - Google Patents
Comb formula pusher at the bottom of a kind of High Efficiency Solid-State material library Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104555483B CN104555483B CN201410816920.0A CN201410816920A CN104555483B CN 104555483 B CN104555483 B CN 104555483B CN 201410816920 A CN201410816920 A CN 201410816920A CN 104555483 B CN104555483 B CN 104555483B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- push pedal
- firm banking
- high efficiency
- comb formula
- state material
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/44—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using reciprocating conveyors, e.g. jigging conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2814/00—Indexing codes relating to loading or unloading articles or bulk materials
- B65G2814/03—Loading or unloading means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Discharge Of Articles From Conveyors (AREA)
- Special Conveying (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to comb formula pusher at the bottom of a kind of High Efficiency Solid-State material library, the housing including firm banking and being arranged on described firm banking and horizontally disposed grate, the front end of described housing is provided with charging aperture, tail end is provided with feed opening, described grate includes the push pedal of multiple self-movement, each push pedal connects driving means respectively, described driving means drives push pedal to move reciprocatingly, two adjacent push pedals use the motion mode of the line interlacing consistent, rear that moves ahead, and the front line speed of push pedal is less than line speed thereafter；Some carrying rollers and guide rail are installed between push pedal and firm banking.The present invention makes full use of the inertia of material, is moved ahead by push pedal and velocity variations between rear row, reaches the purpose of bottom of the reservior discharging, relies on solid-state loose unpacked material adhesive each other, improves the yield of comb formula pusher further.Overall structure of the present invention is simple, and parts are less, manufacture difficulty little, and maintenance cost is low, safe and reliable to operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to device for discharging, more particularly, it relates to comb formula pusher at the bottom of a kind of High Efficiency Solid-State material library
Device.
Background technology
At present in commercial production, storehouse bottom drawing mechanism kind is more, for most storehouse bottom drawing mechanism
Only material is played the effect of open and close, throttling, does not has external force to force discharging, when humidity of materials is relatively big,
When physicochemical characteristics is extremely complex, in being easily caused storehouse, material lumps, ties canopy or blanking blocking, with
Time rely on material gravity unloading yield poorly down, it is impossible to meet the demand of different process.For municipal garbage one
The material of class, a lot of storehouse bottom drawing mechanisms can not be suitable for.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, it is provided that comb formula pusher at the bottom of a kind of High Efficiency Solid-State material library,
It is big that it pushes yield, and stable and reliable operation is low to material component sensitivity, is particularly well-suited to municipal garbage
Bottom of the reservior discharging.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: at the bottom of a kind of High Efficiency Solid-State material library of structure
Comb formula pusher, the housing including firm banking and being arranged on described firm banking and horizontally disposed comb
Bed, the front end of described housing is provided with charging aperture, and tail end is provided with feed opening, and described grate includes multiple independent fortune
Dynamic push pedal, each push pedal connects driving means respectively, and described driving means drives push pedal to move reciprocatingly,
Two adjacent push pedals use the motion mode of the line interlacing consistent, rear that moves ahead, and the front line speed of push pedal is less than it
Rear line speed；Being provided with some carrying rollers and guide rail between push pedal and firm banking, described carrying roller is fixed on fixing
On base, described guide rail is fixed on the bottom of push pedal, and described guide rail is placed in above carrying roller.
In such scheme, installing labyrinth seal between adjacent push pedal, push pedal uses sealing plate with firm banking
Seal.
In such scheme, described driving means is piston cylinder, push-rod electric machine or worm-and-wheel gear.
In such scheme, described housing charging aperture junctional complex bin area, housing feed opening connects feed belt.
In such scheme, moving ahead of described push pedal is constant with the ratio of rear line speed.
Implement comb formula pusher at the bottom of the High Efficiency Solid-State material library of the present invention, have the advantages that
1, the present invention makes full use of the inertia of material, is moved ahead by push pedal and velocity variations between rear row,
Reach the purpose of bottom of the reservior discharging, rely on solid-state loose unpacked material adhesive each other, improve comb formula further
The yield of pusher.Overall structure of the present invention is simple, and parts are less, manufacture difficulty little, keep in repair into
This is low, safe and reliable to operation.
2, do not limited by warehouse space size.Comb formula pusher push pedal can be designed according to the size in warehouse
Columns and push pedal length.
3, planar structure in push pedal can be designed according to the characteristic of material, increase some auxiliary pusher components,
Arrive the requirement increasing yield.
4, different push pedals can be set and moves ahead and rear line speed according to technological requirement, meet capacity requirements.
5, independent operating between each push pedal, when certain row breaks down wherein, can continue to produce.
6, present invention formula pusher principle of combing is simple, and physics and chemical characteristic sensitivity to material are low, can
That applies is in extensive range, is applied basically for all of solid material bottom of the reservior discharging.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the front view of comb formula pusher at the bottom of High Efficiency Solid-State material library of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is comb formula pusher schematic diagram when being arranged on bottom materials warehouse.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to the technical characteristic of the present invention, purpose and effect are more clearly understood from, now compare accompanying drawing
Describe the detailed description of the invention of the present invention in detail.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, comb formula pusher at the bottom of the High Efficiency Solid-State material library of the present invention includes firm banking 1
With the housing 6 being arranged on firm banking 1 and horizontally disposed grate.
The front end of housing 6 is provided with charging aperture, and tail end is provided with feed opening.Housing 6 charging aperture junctional complex bin area
7, housing 6 feed opening connects feed belt 8.Grate includes the push pedal 5 of multiple self-movement, each push pedal 5
Connecting different driving means 2 respectively, driving means 2 drives push pedal 5 to move reciprocatingly.Adjacent two
Push pedal 5 uses the motion mode of the line interlacing consistent, rear that moves ahead.When push pedal 5 travels forward be entirety forward,
Being divided into two stages after push pedal 5 during row, as in figure 2 it is shown, 1,3,5 row push pedals 5 are first returned, 2,4 row push away
Return after plate 5.Moving ahead of push pedal 5 is slow, and rear row is fast, it is ensured that material can unloaded by during accelerating slowly
Material, and after push pedal 5, during row, use row after point row, due to the adhesive of material, the push pedal 5 of rear row will not
Material is taken back, improves the production capacity of discharging further.
In push pedal 5, plane is discharging during row after push pedal 5 of smooth flat, beneficially material.Push pedal 5 is with solid
Determining to be provided with some carrying rollers 3 and guide rail 4 between base 1, carrying roller 3 is fixed on firm banking 1, guide rail
4 bottoms being fixed on push pedal 5, guide rail 4 is placed in above carrying roller 3, for rolling between carrying roller 3 and guide rail 4
Friction.Guide rail 4 is linear type guide rail 4, and guide rail 4 possesses spacing and guide function.Carrying roller 3 and guide rail 4
Surface needs heat treatment, has enough intensity and wearability.In push pedal 5, plane is smooth flat, favorably
Discharging when material row after push pedal 5.
Further, installing labyrinth seal between adjacent push pedal 5, push pedal 5 uses with firm banking 1 and seals
Plate seals.
Further, driving means 2 can be piston cylinder, push-rod electric machine or worm-and-wheel gear.This reality
Executing driving means 2 in example is piston cylinder, and piston cylinder connects hydraulic control system, it is ensured that before push pedal 5
The ratio of row and rear line speed is constant, and has the function of buffering.
Operation principle of the present invention is: solid accumulation, at the rear portion of push pedal 5, is arranged on the piston within push pedal 5
Cylinder moves reciprocatingly, thus drives push pedal 5 to move reciprocatingly, and is deposited in the material of plane in push pedal 5 and also exists
Move back and forth under the drive of push pedal 5.Owing to the forward and backward row of push pedal 5 has speed difference, the thing in push pedal 5
Entirety is moved forward by material relative to push pedal 5, and the material moving to push pedal 5 front end will under the effect of inertia
Push pedal 5 can be departed from discharge from the feed opening of housing 6, owing to push pedal 5 rear portion material is to the anterior shifting of push pedal 5
Dynamic, push pedal 5 rear portion just fallen by the material in materials warehouse 7, thus reaches the purpose of bottom of the reservior discharging.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described, but the invention is not limited in
The detailed description of the invention stated, above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is only schematic rather than restricted
, those of ordinary skill in the art is under the enlightenment of the present invention, without departing from present inventive concept and right
Require, under the ambit protected, to it may also be made that a lot of form, these belong to the present invention protection it
In.
Claims (5)
1. comb formula pusher at the bottom of a High Efficiency Solid-State material library, it is characterised in that include firm banking (1)
With the housing (6) being arranged on described firm banking (1) and horizontally disposed grate, described housing (6)
Front end be provided with charging aperture, tail end is provided with feed opening, and described grate includes the push pedal of multiple self-movement
(5), each push pedal (5) connects driving means (2) respectively, and described driving means (2) drives push pedal
(5) moving reciprocatingly, two adjacent push pedals (5) use the motion mode of the line interlacing consistent, rear that moves ahead,
The front line speed of push pedal (5) is less than line speed thereafter；Install between push pedal (5) and firm banking (1)
Having some carrying rollers (3) and guide rail (4), described carrying roller (3) is fixed on firm banking (1), described
Guide rail (4) is fixed on the bottom of push pedal (5), and described guide rail (4) is placed in carrying roller (3) top.
Comb formula pusher at the bottom of High Efficiency Solid-State material library the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Installing labyrinth seal between adjacent push pedal (5), push pedal (5) uses sealing plate with firm banking (1)
Seal.
Comb formula pusher at the bottom of High Efficiency Solid-State material library the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described driving means (2) is piston cylinder, push-rod electric machine or worm-and-wheel gear.
Comb formula pusher at the bottom of High Efficiency Solid-State material library the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described housing (6) charging aperture junctional complex bin area (7), housing (6) feed opening connects feed belt (8).
Comb formula pusher at the bottom of High Efficiency Solid-State material library the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Moving ahead of described push pedal (5) is constant with the ratio of rear line speed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410816920.0A CN104555483B (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Comb formula pusher at the bottom of a kind of High Efficiency Solid-State material library |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410816920.0A CN104555483B (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Comb formula pusher at the bottom of a kind of High Efficiency Solid-State material library |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104555483A CN104555483A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
| CN104555483B true CN104555483B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=53072729
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410816920.0A Active CN104555483B (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Comb formula pusher at the bottom of a kind of High Efficiency Solid-State material library |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104555483B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108820922A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-11-16 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | A kind of the hopper valve and its discharging method of quantitative and even discharge |
| CN110498258A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-26 | 天津奥特玛科技有限公司 | A kind of weigher outlet power discharging device for strip-shaped materials |
| CN110482254A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-22 | 天津奥特玛科技有限公司 | A kind of weigher support-board type material arranging apparatus for strip-shaped materials |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3891099A (en) * | 1974-01-31 | 1975-06-24 | Glaus Pyle Schomer Burns And D | Material storage and transfer device |
| DE3421432A1 (en) * | 1984-06-08 | 1985-12-12 | Hazemag Dr. E. Andreas GmbH & Co, 4400 Münster | Reciprocating plate feeder |
| CN201023886Y (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2008-02-20 | 于洪军 | Bunker with movable bottom |
| CN102079427A (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2011-06-01 | 华新水泥股份有限公司 | Warehouse bottom pushing unloading device |
| CN202089603U (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2011-12-28 | 上海亚舟环保科技事务所（普通合伙） | Material pushing device |
| CN204416618U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-06-24 | 华新水泥(黄石)装备制造有限公司 | Comb formula pusher at the bottom of a kind of High Efficiency Solid-State material library |
-
2014
- 2014-12-24 CN CN201410816920.0A patent/CN104555483B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3891099A (en) * | 1974-01-31 | 1975-06-24 | Glaus Pyle Schomer Burns And D | Material storage and transfer device |
| DE3421432A1 (en) * | 1984-06-08 | 1985-12-12 | Hazemag Dr. E. Andreas GmbH & Co, 4400 Münster | Reciprocating plate feeder |
| CN201023886Y (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2008-02-20 | 于洪军 | Bunker with movable bottom |
| CN102079427A (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2011-06-01 | 华新水泥股份有限公司 | Warehouse bottom pushing unloading device |
| CN202089603U (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2011-12-28 | 上海亚舟环保科技事务所（普通合伙） | Material pushing device |
| CN204416618U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-06-24 | 华新水泥(黄石)装备制造有限公司 | Comb formula pusher at the bottom of a kind of High Efficiency Solid-State material library |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104555483A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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