CN104554599B - Self-heating storage battery - Google Patents
Self-heating storage battery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104554599B CN104554599B CN201410800195.8A CN201410800195A CN104554599B CN 104554599 B CN104554599 B CN 104554599B CN 201410800195 A CN201410800195 A CN 201410800195A CN 104554599 B CN104554599 B CN 104554599B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage battery
- rotating shaft
- self
- metal shell
- fixed rotating
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M6/00—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
- B62M6/80—Accessories, e.g. power sources; Arrangements thereof
- B62M6/90—Batteries
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of self-heating storage battery, the shell of this self-heating storage battery is metal shell；Fixed rotating shaft is installed on a side wall of the metal shell；It is arranged expander and two parallel coaxial magnetic sheets successively on the fixed rotating shaft；Two magnetic sheets do not contact and can be around the fixed rotating shaft synchronous axial systems；The blade of the described annular wind wheel that fixation is arranged with annular wind wheel and presses close to pedal inwall stretches out outside pedal and exposes in atmosphere in the annular outer of the magnetic sheet of rondelle；Circle induction coil parallel to each other is also wound with the side perisporium of metal shell, each induction coil is passed through from the space between two magnetic sheets and the face where each induction coil is parallel with the fixed rotating shaft；The storage battery to conducting self-heating, and then can promote the electric discharge of storage battery in the process of running, make storage battery electricity abundant.
Description
Technical field
It is a kind of storage battery particularly the present invention relates to a kind of electric accessory motor.
Background technology
With the reinforcement of people's environmental consciousness, electric motor car is increasingly becoming one of main means of transport of people's short distance trip；
Electric motor car provides power by storage battery, and storage battery common at present is lead-acid accumulator, and lead-acid accumulator passes through chemical reaction by electricity
Can storage and release；Because chemical reaction has an optimal reaction temperature, when the temperature is low, inside lead-acid accumulator
Chemical reaction substantially slow down, it is known that research show that lead-acid accumulator possesses stronger respond at 25 DEG C, at a temperature of this
Battery possess larger capacity；When the temperature decreases, the capacity of battery charging and discharging is gradually reduced, and this is also why winter is total
The reason for feeling storage battery not enough power supply.
The content of the invention
Regarding to the issue above, the present invention provides a kind of self-heating storage battery, and the storage battery can add to itself in the process of running
Heat, and then promote the electric discharge of storage battery, make storage battery electricity abundant.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：This self-heating storage battery is arranged on stepping on for electric motor car
In plate；The shell of this self-heating storage battery is metal shell；It is provided with perpendicular to the side on a side wall of the metal shell
The fixed rotating shaft of wall；Be arranged successively from inside to outside on the fixed rotating shaft expander and two it is parallel it is coaxial, in rondelle
Magnetic sheet；Two magnetic sheets do not contact and can be around the fixed rotating shaft synchronous axial systems；The expander is fixed on metal shell
Side wall on, the outer surface of the expander is coarse and when being heated along fixed rotating shaft axis direction expand；Two magnetic sheets
Magnetic line of force direction it is parallel with the fixed rotating shaft and two magnetic sheet heteropoles are opposite；In the ring of the magnetic sheet in rondelle
The blade of the described annular wind wheel that fixation is arranged with annular wind wheel and presses close to pedal inwall stretches out outside pedal and exposes on shape outer
In atmosphere；Also be wound with circle induction coil parallel to each other on the side perisporium of metal shell, each induction coil from
Space between two magnetic sheets passes through and the face where each induction coil is parallel with the fixed rotating shaft.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Because the blade of the annular wind wheel exposes pedal, in electric motor car ride,
Air-flow around electric motor car will blow the annular wind wheel, and then drive two magnetic sheet synchronous rotaries；Due to the sensing
Coil remains stationary state, now the magnetic sheet relative induction coil rotation is induction coil cutting magnetic induction line, according to electromagnetism sense
Phenomenon is answered, the induction coil inside produces induced-current, and then realizes the heating to storage battery；In addition the sensing on induction coil
Electric current can make to produce vortex on the metal shell in flow process, further heat storage battery；With the rising of battery Temperature,
The expander is heated and the axis along fixed rotating shaft expands, when storage battery is warmed up to uniform temperature, the surface of the expander
The magnetic sheet is contacted, the rotating speed of magnetic sheet is slowed down by rubbing action, and then control the speed of heating so that storage battery is maintained at certain
Temperature be powered；Regulation expander and the maximum heating temperature that the position of magnetic sheet is adjustable this self-heating storage battery.
Simple structure of the present invention, drives magnetic sheet to rotate by air-flow, produces electric current to realize storage battery using electromagnetic induction phenomenon
Heating.
Preferably, the induction coil is embedded in the surface of the metal shell；In order to the heat that induction coil is produced
Metal shell is fully passed to, increases the efficiency of heating surface.
Preferably, the blade of the annular wind wheel stretches out from the side wall of pedal；The electric motor car both sides in ride
Air velocity is larger, can drive the annular wind wheel quick rotation, effectively increases electrothermal calefactive rate；Electric motor car both sides are difficult simultaneously
By the water stain pollution on ground, it is easy to keep cleaning.
Preferably, the expander is close in the one side of metal-back body sidewall insertion metal shell；In order to accurate sense
Know the temperature inside storage battery, and then ensure the chemical reaction inside storage battery in optimum temperature.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this self-heating storage battery one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic elevation view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of magnetic sheet in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, this self-heating storage battery is arranged on inside the pedal 1 of electric motor car；This self-heating
The shell of storage battery is metal shell 2；Fixed rotating shaft perpendicular to the side wall is installed on a side wall of the metal shell 2
3；As shown in Fig. 2 be arranged with successively from inside to outside on the fixed rotating shaft 3 expander 4 it is parallel with two it is coaxial, in plectane
The magnetic sheet 5 of type；Two magnetic sheets 5 do not contact and can be around the synchronous axial systems of the fixed rotating shaft 3；The expander 4 is close to metal
The one side of the side wall of housing 2 is embedded in the interior of metal shell 2, inside the insertion metal shell 2 of expander 4, can be more accurate
The temperature of true perception storage battery so that temperature control of the present invention is more accurate；The outer surface of the expander 4 is coarse and when being heated along fixation
The axis direction expansion of rotating shaft 3；The magnetic line of force direction of two magnetic sheets 5 is parallel with the fixed rotating shaft 3 and two magnetic
The heteropole of piece 5 is opposite；As shown in Figure 3,4, be arranged with the annular outer of the magnetic sheet 5 of rondelle annular wind wheel 51 and
The blade of the annular wind wheel 51 stretches out and exposes in atmosphere from the side wall of pedal 1；Also wound on the perisporium of metal shell 2
There is the induction coil 21 that a circle is parallel to each other, the induction coil 21 is embedded in the surface of metal shell 2；Each induction coil 21
Passed through from the space between two magnetic sheets 5 and the face where each induction coil 21 is parallel with the fixed rotating shaft 3.
In electric motor car ride, the air velocity of electric motor car both sides is very big, due to the blade of the annular wind wheel 51
Expose pedal 1, air-flow will blow the annular wind wheel 51, and then drive two magnetic sheets 5 to be rotated around the fixed rotating shaft 3；
Due to the remains stationary state of the induction coil 21, the now rotation of 5 relative induction coil of the magnetic sheet 21 is that induction coil 21 is cut
Magnetic induction line is cut, according to electromagnetic induction phenomenon, the inside of the induction coil 21 produces induced-current, electric current is produced making induction coil 21
The heating of heat amount and then realization to storage battery；In addition the induced-current on induction coil 21 can make the metal in flow process
Vortex is produced on housing 2, storage battery is further heated；With the rising of battery Temperature, the expander 4 is heated and along fixed rotating shaft
3 axis expansion, when storage battery is warmed up to uniform temperature, the surface of the expander 3 contacts and extrudes the magnetic sheet 5, passes through
Rubbing action slows down the rotating speed of magnetic sheet 5, and when the speed reduction of magnetic sheet 5, the efficiency of heating surface of induction coil 21 will be reduced, and then
The speed of storage battery heating is reduced, this causes that storage battery is maintained at the temperature for keeping certain when being powered；Regulation expander 4 and magnetic sheet
5 position is the maximum heating temperature that can adjust this self-heating storage battery；When temperature is too high, expander 4 expands and extrudes described
Magnetic sheet 5, and then the deceleration of magnetic sheet 5 is realized, so that storage battery heating-up temperature is controlled.
Annular wind wheel 51 stretches out from the side wall of pedal 1, is prevented from the water stain ejecta pollution annular wind wheel 51 of bottom, while by
Wind speed in electric motor car both sides is larger, can produce firing rate faster；Additionally, in the insertion metal shell 2 of induction coil 21,
Heat can be made fully to pass to storage battery, increase the efficiency of heating surface.
Simple structure of the present invention, drives magnetic sheet 5 to rotate by air-flow, produces electric current to realize storage battery using electromagnetic induction phenomenon
Heating；In cold snap, the present invention ensure that storage battery is reacted at appropriate temperatures, so that chemical reaction is more
Fully, so improve battery power supply capacity.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all it is of the invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of self-heating storage battery, this self-heating storage battery is arranged on the pedal of electric motor car（1）It is interior；The shell of this self-heating storage battery is
Metal shell（2）；It is characterized in that：In the metal shell（2）A side wall on fixation perpendicular to the side wall is installed
Rotating shaft（3）；In the fixed rotating shaft（3）On be arranged expander successively from inside to outside（4）It is parallel with two it is coaxial, in rondelle
Magnetic sheet（5）；Two magnetic sheets（5）Do not contact and can be around the fixed rotating shaft（3）Synchronous axial system；The expander（4）Gu
It is scheduled on metal shell（2）Side wall on, the expander（4）Outer surface it is coarse and when being heated along fixed rotating shaft（3）Axis
Direction expands；Two magnetic sheets（5）Magnetic line of force direction and the fixed rotating shaft（3）Parallel and two magnetic sheets（5）It is different
It is extremely opposite；In the magnetic sheet in rondelle（5）Annular outer on fixation be arranged with annular wind wheel（51）And press close to pedal（1）
The described annular wind wheel of inwall（51）Blade stretch out pedal（1）Outer and exposure is in atmosphere；In metal shell（2）Side perisporium
On be also wound with circle induction coil parallel to each other（21）, each induction coil（21）From two magnetic sheets（5）Between
Space pass through and each induction coil（21）The face at place and the fixed rotating shaft（3）It is parallel.
2. self-heating storage battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The induction coil（21）The insertion metal-back
Body（2）Surface.
3. self-heating storage battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The expander（4）It is close to metal shell（2）Side
The one side insertion metal shell of wall（2）It is interior.
4. self-heating storage battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The annular wind wheel（51）Blade from pedal
（1）Side wall stretch out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410800195.8A CN104554599B (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Self-heating storage battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410800195.8A CN104554599B (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Self-heating storage battery |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104554599A CN104554599A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
| CN104554599B true CN104554599B (en) | 2017-06-06 |
Family
ID=53071888
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410800195.8A Active CN104554599B (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Self-heating storage battery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104554599B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19915842B4 (en) * | 1998-04-09 | 2004-04-15 | Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kaisha Ltd. | Magnetic heater |
| EP1103202A1 (en) * | 1999-06-08 | 2001-05-30 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Hair dryer |
| JP3786916B2 (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2006-06-21 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Electric vehicle power transmission unit |
| CN102052706A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-05-11 | 张洪军 | Revolved body heater |
| CN102042634A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-05-04 | 张洪军 | Magnetic induction heating method and special devices thereof |
| CN202537755U (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2012-11-21 | 杭州师范大学 | Hand generating type electric hand warmer |
-
2014
- 2014-12-22 CN CN201410800195.8A patent/CN104554599B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104554599A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zeng Xijie Inventor before: Zhou Gang |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170509 Address after: Jin he hang Development Zone Xia Town of Huian County in Fujian province Quanzhou City mountain 362100 Applicant after: FUJIAN HUIAN KYNKO ELECTRICAL MACHINERY CO.,LTD. Address before: 510000 unit 2414-2416, building, No. five, No. 371, Tianhe District, Guangdong, China Applicant before: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20170509 Address after: 510000 unit 2414-2416, building, No. five, No. 371, Tianhe District, Guangdong, China Applicant after: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215000 Xiangcheng District City, Suzhou province Huangqiao Street Lane Economic Development Zone Applicant before: SUZHOU XINHANG MICROELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd. |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210218 Address after: 362000 Nankengtou No. 14, Nankeng Village, Taozhou Township, Anxi County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee after: Zhang Guotian Address before: 362100 jinhehang Development Zone, Shanxia Town, Hui'an County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee before: FUJIAN HUIAN KYNKO ELECTRICAL MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210426 Address after: 226100 No.102, group 9, anqiao village, Zhengyu Town, Haimen, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: HAIMEN ZHUOWEI TEXTILE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 362000, Quanzhou, Fujian province Anxi County Peach Township South pit village south pit No. 14 Patentee before: Zhang Guotian |