CN104546090A - Combined joint movement apparatus - Google Patents

Combined joint movement apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104546090A
CN104546090A CN201510046118.2A CN201510046118A CN104546090A CN 104546090 A CN104546090 A CN 104546090A CN 201510046118 A CN201510046118 A CN 201510046118A CN 104546090 A CN104546090 A CN 104546090A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carbon fiber
contiguous block
folder
needle assembly
connection block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510046118.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104546090B (en
Inventor
成永忠
温建民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taizhou Five Research Institute of medical science and Technology Development Co., Ltd.
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成永忠
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Priority to CN201510046118.2A priority Critical patent/CN104546090B/en
Publication of CN104546090A publication Critical patent/CN104546090A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/60Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like for external osteosynthesis, e.g. distractors, contractors
    • A61B17/64Devices extending alongside the bones to be positioned
    • A61B17/6425Devices extending alongside the bones to be positioned specially adapted to be fitted across a bone joint
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/00234Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/60Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like for external osteosynthesis, e.g. distractors, contractors
    • A61B17/64Devices extending alongside the bones to be positioned
    • A61B17/6441Bilateral fixators, i.e. with both ends of pins or wires clamped
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/00234Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery
    • A61B2017/00238Type of minimally invasive operation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B2017/564Methods for bone or joint treatment

Abstract

The invention relates to a combined joint movement apparatus comprising two carbon fiber poles, multiple connection block components and multiple wire clamping components. One connection block component is connected to the head of each carbon fiber pole, the two connection block components of the heads of the carbon fiber poles are connected with each other via a screw, more than one of the connection block components is arranged on a pole body of each carbon fiber poles, more than one of the wire clamping components is connected on each connection block component on the pole bodies, and Kirschner wires are arranged on each wire clamping component. Connection blocks of the heads of the carbon fiber poles are connected serially via screws, the first carbon fiber pole and the second carbon fiber pole are in the state of rotating freely and axially around the screws 5 or being locked, movement of joints is facilitated by dynamic and static combination, and poor blood circulation or muscle atrophy is prevented. The Kirschner wires pierce for fixation from the outside, minimally invasive treatment of fracture is realized, second operation is not required, the joints can be moved after operation, and the joint functions are unaffected after fracture healing.

Description

A kind of Combined type joint mobilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of orthopedic medical device field, is a kind of Combined type joint mobilizer specifically.
Background technology
Incidence of fracture is very high, and health and the living standard of the mankind in serious threat.Traditional Therapeutic Method has: (1) expectant treatment: by Gypsum Fibrosum, clamping plate or continuous traction or etc. treatment maintain the position of fracture end until union of fracture.(2) operative treatment: be generally internal fixation, to the cross-section folding of the patella that two sclerites are larger, conventional stainless steel silk is as inside-fixture.The defect of above Therapeutic Method easily produces multiple complications: (1) ankylosis suffering limb is fixed for a long time, vein and lymphatic return are not smooth, and in articular cavity, pulp fibers is oozed out and fibrin deposition, and fiber adhesion occurs, and with periarticular soft tissues contracture, cause joint movement disorder.(2) after the capable manual reduction plaster fixing of Gypsum Fibrosum compressing Fracture Simple, because limb swelling increases the weight of gradually, there will be Gypsum Fibrosum compressing, cause acrally occurring the situations such as obvious tumefaction, silt be blue or green, numb as the position such as finger, toe, medical institutions should be arrived in time and unclamp decompression, avoid limbs to oppress downright bad.(3) amyotrophy limbs are once fix or lack motion and amyotrophy will occur.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve in existing fractures method in technology arthrodesis mode, the problem of the various complication that the limbs one of fracture are stiff and cause, a kind of Combined type joint mobilizer of extenal fixation formula is provided, to a place or fracture fixation can be had more, the joint motion of the limbs of fracture can be realized again, avoid the generation of complication.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of Combined type joint mobilizer, comprise two carbon fiber bars, multiple contiguous block and multiple folder needle assembly, the head of two carbon fiber bars is respectively connected with a contiguous block, connect through a screw between head two contiguous blocks of described two carbon fiber bars, the body of rod of two carbon fiber bars is also respectively arranged with more than one contiguous block, each contiguous block on the body of rod is all connected with more than one folder needle assembly, described folder needle assembly is connected with Kirschner wire.
Further, described contiguous block comprises the upper connecting rod folder, lower link folder and two clamp screw that are respectively arranged with two tapped through holes.
Further, described folder needle assembly comprises the upper clip and lower clamping piece that are respectively arranged with a through hole, and described upper and lower intermediate plate is installed on contiguous block through screw element.
Further, the circular arc type groove described upper and lower connecting rod folder is respectively arranged with.
Further, the circular arc type groove described upper and lower connecting rod folder surrounded is connected with carbon fiber bar.
Further, the upper and lower intermediate plate of described folder needle assembly is provided with circular arc type groove.
Again further, described upper and lower intermediate plate surrounds circular arc type groove and is connected with Kirschner wire.
The present invention takes the beneficial effect of above technical scheme to be:
1. the contiguous block of two carbon fiber club heads is connected in series through screw, in around screw 5 axially free rotary state or lock-out state between the first carbon fiber bar and the second carbon fiber bar, is association of activity and inertia, is convenient to the activity in joint, prevents the smooth or amyotrophy of blood circulation.
2. adopt Kirschner wire to thrust fixing from outside, minimally-invasive treatment is fractured, without the need to second operation, postoperative can movable joint, fracture more and after do not affect function of joint.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is contiguous block modular construction schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that needle assembly structural representation is pressed from both sides in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the present invention;
In Fig. 1, upper connecting rod folder the 31, first lock-screw 32, second lock-screw 33, lower link folder 34;
In Fig. 2, upper clip 81, lower clamping piece 82, Kirschner wire 83;
In Fig. 3, the first carbon fiber bar 1, second carbon fiber bar 2, first contiguous block 3, second contiguous block 4, screw 5, the 3rd contiguous block the 6, four contiguous block 7, first folder needle assembly 8, second presss from both sides needle assembly the 9, three and presss from both sides needle assembly the 10, four folder needle assembly 11.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Contiguous block assembly shown in Fig. 1 comprises connecting rod folder the 31, first lock-screw 32, second lock-screw 33 and lower link folder 34, is respectively arranged with two through hole whorl holes and is connected with the second lock-screw 33 through the first lock-screw 32 with lower link folder 34 with the upper connecting rod folder 31 of circular arc type groove.
Folder needle assembly shown in Fig. 2 comprises upper clip 81, lower clamping piece 82 and Kirschner wire 83, described upper clip 81 and lower clamping piece 82 is respectively arranged with a through hole and circular arc type groove, is connected with Kirschner wire 83 in described circular arc type groove.
A kind of Combined type joint mobilizer shown in Fig. 3 comprises the first carbon fiber bar 1, second carbon fiber bar 2, first contiguous block 3, second contiguous block 4, screw 5, the 3rd contiguous block 6, the 4th contiguous block 7, first folder needle assembly 8, second presss from both sides needle assembly 9, the 3rd folder needle assembly 10 and the 4th presss from both sides needle assembly 11.The head of described first carbon fiber bar 1 is connected with the first contiguous block 3, the head of the second carbon fiber bar 2 is connected with the second contiguous block 4, described first contiguous block 3 and the tapped through hole of the second contiguous block 4 near carbon fiber club head place are connected in series through screw 5, are around screw 5 axially free rotary state between the first carbon fiber bar 1 and the second carbon fiber bar 2.The tight trip bolt of another tapped through hole of described first contiguous block 3 and the second contiguous block 4 is fastenedly connected with the first carbon fiber bar 1 and the second carbon fiber bar 2 respectively; The body of rod of described first carbon fiber bar 1 is also provided with the 3rd contiguous block 6, described 3rd contiguous block 6 has the first folder needle assembly 8 and the second folder needle assembly 9 through the first lock-screw 32 and the second lock-screw 33 or bolted locking, the body of rod of described second carbon fiber bar 2 is also provided with the 4th contiguous block 7, and described 4th contiguous block 7 has the 3rd folder needle assembly 10 and the 4th folder needle assembly 11 through the first lock-screw 32 and the second lock-screw 33 or bolted locking.
In the specific implementation, multiple contiguous block mechanism can be set on carbon fiber bar as required, fixation clamp needle assembly in bindiny mechanism, and can be moved along carbon fiber rod axis direction by degree of tightness lock-screw or the position of rotating clip needle assembly.
When treating elbow joint surrounding fracture, the using method of this joint motion frame is:
1. squeeze into a 3mm Kirschner wire at the near-end of humerus, squeeze into a 3mm Kirschner wire at CUNGU near-end.
2. mobilizer is placed in elbow lateral, folder needle assembly is slipped into along Kirschner wire, regulate the position of contiguous block mechanism on carbon fiber bar, guarantee that two carbon fiber bars connect and be in joint alignment.
3. lock onto by Kirschner wire on folder needle assembly, contiguous block mechanism is fixed on carbon fiber bar simultaneously.
4. on humerus He in CUNGU, squeeze into second 3mm Kirschner wire along the arc groove on folder needle assembly respectively, and Kirschner wire is lock onto in Jia Zhen mechanism.
This travel(l)ing rest is equally applicable to the treatment of peri-knee fractures.

Claims (7)

1. a Combined type joint mobilizer, it is characterized in that, comprise two carbon fiber bars, multiple contiguous block assembly and multiple folder needle assembly, the head of two carbon fiber bars is respectively connected with a contiguous block assembly, head two contiguous block inter-modules of described two carbon fiber bars connect through a screw, the body of rod of two carbon fiber bars is also respectively arranged with more than one contiguous block assembly, each contiguous block assembly on the body of rod is all connected with more than one folder needle assembly, described folder needle assembly is provided with Kirschner wire.
2. a kind of Combined type joint mobilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described contiguous block assembly comprises the upper connecting rod folder, lower link folder and two clamp screw that are respectively arranged with two tapped through holes.
3. a kind of Combined type joint mobilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described folder needle assembly comprises Kirschner wire and is respectively arranged with the upper and lower intermediate plate of a through hole.
4. a kind of Combined type joint mobilizer according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the circular arc type groove that described upper and lower connecting rod folder is respectively arranged with.
5. a kind of Combined type joint mobilizer according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described upper and lower connecting rod folder surrounds circular arc type groove be connected with carbon fiber bar.
6. a kind of Combined type joint mobilizer according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the upper and lower intermediate plate of described folder needle assembly is provided with circular arc type groove.
7. a kind of Combined type joint mobilizer according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described upper and lower intermediate plate surrounds circular arc type groove and is connected with Kirschner wire.
CN201510046118.2A 2015-01-30 2015-01-30 Combined joint movement apparatus Active CN104546090B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104546090B CN104546090B (en) 2017-02-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020117155A3 (en) * 2018-10-03 2020-07-09 Deveci Mustafa Finger contracture open i ng fixator
CN111956441A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-20 北京和华瑞博医疗科技有限公司 Leg support device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2283465Y (en) * 1996-07-10 1998-06-10 苏继承 Bennase franture from skin penetration needle outer fixator
US5941877A (en) * 1998-01-14 1999-08-24 The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Texas System Hand external fixation and joint mobilization and distraction device
CN103354734A (en) * 2011-02-11 2013-10-16 奥叟菲克斯公司 Clamp for temporary or definitive external orthopaedic fixation, and external fixation system comprising said clamp
CN204500922U (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-07-29 成永忠 A kind of Combined type joint mobilizer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2283465Y (en) * 1996-07-10 1998-06-10 苏继承 Bennase franture from skin penetration needle outer fixator
US5941877A (en) * 1998-01-14 1999-08-24 The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Texas System Hand external fixation and joint mobilization and distraction device
CN103354734A (en) * 2011-02-11 2013-10-16 奥叟菲克斯公司 Clamp for temporary or definitive external orthopaedic fixation, and external fixation system comprising said clamp
CN204500922U (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-07-29 成永忠 A kind of Combined type joint mobilizer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020117155A3 (en) * 2018-10-03 2020-07-09 Deveci Mustafa Finger contracture open i ng fixator
CN111956441A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-20 北京和华瑞博医疗科技有限公司 Leg support device

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Effective date of registration: 20160920

Address after: 710 room 1, building 1, 225300 drug City Avenue, Taizhou Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, Taizhou

Applicant after: Taizhou Five Research Institute of medical science and Technology Development Co., Ltd.

Address before: 225400, No. 10, No. 103, Garden Town, Dongfang Town, Taizhou pharmaceutical City, Jiangsu, China

Applicant before: Cheng Yongzhong

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