CN104546090B - Combined joint movement apparatus - Google Patents

Combined joint movement apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104546090B
CN104546090B CN201510046118.2A CN201510046118A CN104546090B CN 104546090 B CN104546090 B CN 104546090B CN 201510046118 A CN201510046118 A CN 201510046118A CN 104546090 B CN104546090 B CN 104546090B
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China
Prior art keywords
carbon fiber
connection block
folder
needle assembly
combined type
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CN201510046118.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104546090A (en
Inventor
成永忠
温建民
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Taizhou Five Research Institute of medical science and Technology Development Co., Ltd.
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Taizhou Five Research Institute Of Medical Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/60Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like for external osteosynthesis, e.g. distractors, contractors
    • A61B17/64Devices extending alongside the bones to be positioned
    • A61B17/6425Devices extending alongside the bones to be positioned specially adapted to be fitted across a bone joint
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/00234Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/60Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like for external osteosynthesis, e.g. distractors, contractors
    • A61B17/64Devices extending alongside the bones to be positioned
    • A61B17/6441Bilateral fixators, i.e. with both ends of pins or wires clamped
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/00234Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery
    • A61B2017/00238Type of minimally invasive operation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B2017/564Methods for bone or joint treatment

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a combined joint movement apparatus comprising two carbon fiber poles, multiple connection block components and multiple wire clamping components. One connection block component is connected to the head of each carbon fiber pole, the two connection block components of the heads of the carbon fiber poles are connected with each other via a screw, more than one of the connection block components is arranged on a pole body of each carbon fiber poles, more than one of the wire clamping components is connected on each connection block component on the pole bodies, and Kirschner wires are arranged on each wire clamping component. Connection blocks of the heads of the carbon fiber poles are connected serially via screws, the first carbon fiber pole and the second carbon fiber pole are in the state of rotating freely and axially around the screws 5 or being locked, movement of joints is facilitated by dynamic and static combination, and poor blood circulation or muscle atrophy is prevented. The Kirschner wires pierce for fixation from the outside, minimally invasive treatment of fracture is realized, second operation is not required, the joints can be moved after operation, and the joint functions are unaffected after fracture healing.

Description

A kind of Combined type joint mobilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of orthopedic medical device field, specifically a kind of Combined type joint mobilizer.
Background technology
Incidence of fracture is very high, seriously threatens health and the living standard of the mankind.Traditional Therapeutic Method has:(1)Expectant treatment:By Gypsum Fibrosum, clamping plate or continuous traction or wait treatment to maintain the position of fracture end until union of fracture.(2)Operative treatment:It is usually internal fixation, the patella cross-section folding larger to two sclerites, conventional stainless steel silk is as inside-fixture.The defect of above Therapeutic Method is to be also easy to produce multiple complications:(1)Ankylosises suffering limb is fixed for a long time, and vein and lymphatic return be not smooth, and in articular cavity, pulp fibers are oozed out and fibrin deposition, fiber adhesion occurs, and with periarticular soft tissues contracture, causes joint movement disorder.(2)After Gypsum Fibrosum compressing Fracture Simple row manual reduction plaster fixing, due to limb swelling gradually increase it may appear that Gypsum Fibrosum compressing, lead to acral as the position such as finger, toe occur obvious tumefaction, become silted up blue or green, numb situations such as, medical institutions should be arrived in time and unclamp decompression, it is to avoid limbs compressing necrosis.(3)Amyotrophy limbs are once fixing or shortage motion will occur amyotrophy.
Content of the invention
In order to solve in technology in existing fractures method to arthrodesis mode, the problem of the various complication that the limbs of fracture one are stiff and lead to, a kind of outer fixed Combined type joint mobilizer is provided, can be at one or have more fracture fixation, the joint motion of the limbs of fracture can be realized, it is to avoid the generation of complication again.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of Combined type joint mobilizer, including two carbon fiber bars, multiple contiguous block and multiple folder needle assembly, the head of two carbon fiber bars is respectively connected with a contiguous block, through a mode connects for screw between two contiguous blocks of the head of described two carbon fiber bars, more than one contiguous block is also respectively provided with the body of rod of two carbon fiber bars, more than one folder needle assembly is respectively connected with each contiguous block on the body of rod, described folder needle assembly is connected with Kirschner wire.
Further, described contiguous block includes upper connecting rod folder, lower link folder and two clamp screw being respectively arranged with two tapped through holes.
Further, described folder needle assembly includes upper clip and the lower clamping piece being respectively arranged with a through hole, and described upper and lower intermediate plate is installed on contiguous block through screw element.
Further, the circular arc type groove described upper and lower connecting rod folder being respectively arranged with.
Further, the circular arc type groove described upper and lower connecting rod folder surrounding is connected with carbon fiber bar.
Further, the upper and lower intermediate plate of described folder needle assembly is provided with circular arc type groove.
Yet further, described upper and lower intermediate plate is surrounded circular arc type groove and is connected with Kirschner wire.
The present invention takes having the beneficial effect that of above technical scheme:
1. the contiguous block of two carbon fiber club heads concatenates through screw, is in around the axially free rotary state of screw 5 or lock-out state, is association of activity and inertia, is easy to the activity in joint between the first carbon fiber bar and the second carbon fiber bar, prevents blood circulation not smooth or amyotrophy.
2. adopt Kirschner wire to fix from outside piercing, minimally-invasive treatment is fractured, without second operation, postoperative can with movable joint, fracture more and after do not affect function of joint.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is contiguous block modular construction schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 presss from both sides needle assembly structural representation for the present invention;
Fig. 3 is present configuration schematic diagram;
In Fig. 1, upper connecting rod folder 31, the first lock-screw 32, the second lock-screw 33, lower link folder 34;
In Fig. 2, upper clip 81, lower clamping piece 82, Kirschner wire 83;
In Fig. 3, the first carbon fiber bar 1, the second carbon fiber bar 2, the first contiguous block 3, the second contiguous block 4, screw 5, the 3rd contiguous block 6, the 4th contiguous block 7, the first folder needle assembly 8, the second folder needle assembly 9, the 3rd folder needle assembly 10, the 4th folder needle assembly 11.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Connection block assembly shown in Fig. 1 includes upper connecting rod and presss from both sides the 31, first lock-screw 32, the second lock-screw 33 and lower link folder 34, is respectively arranged with two through hole whorl holes and the upper connecting rod folder 31 of circular arc type groove and lower link folder 34 connects through the first lock-screw 32 and the second lock-screw 33.
Folder needle assembly shown in Fig. 2 includes upper clip 81, lower clamping piece 82 and Kirschner wire 83, described upper clip 81 and lower clamping piece 82 is respectively arranged with a through hole and circular arc type groove, is connected with Kirschner wire 83 in described circular arc type groove.
A kind of Combined type joint mobilizer shown in Fig. 3 includes the first carbon fiber bar 1, the second carbon fiber bar 2, the first contiguous block 3, the second contiguous block 4, screw 5, the 3rd contiguous block 6, the 4th contiguous block the 7, first folder needle assembly 8, second folder needle assembly the 9, the 3rd folder needle assembly 10 and the 4th folder needle assembly 11.The head of described first carbon fiber bar 1 is connected with the first contiguous block 3, the head of the second carbon fiber bar 2 is connected with the second contiguous block 4, described first contiguous block 3 and tapped through hole at carbon fiber club head for second contiguous block 4 concatenate through screw 5, are in around the axially free rotary state of screw 5 between the first carbon fiber bar 1 and the second carbon fiber bar 2.The tight trip bolt of another tapped through hole of described first contiguous block 3 and the second contiguous block 4 is fastenedly connected with the first carbon fiber bar 1 and the second carbon fiber bar 2 respectively;It is additionally provided with the 3rd contiguous block 6 on the body of rod of described first carbon fiber bar 1, described 3rd contiguous block 6 has the first folder needle assembly 8 and the second folder needle assembly 9 through the first lock-screw 32 and the second lock-screw 33 or bolt fastening locking, 4th contiguous block 7 is additionally provided with the body of rod of described second carbon fiber bar 2, described 4th contiguous block 7 has the 3rd folder needle assembly 10 and the 4th folder needle assembly 11 through the first lock-screw 32 and the second lock-screw 33 or bolt fastening locking.
In the specific implementation, multiple contiguous block mechanisms can be arranged as needed on carbon fiber bar, fixation clamp needle assembly in bindiny mechanism, and can or rotating clip needle assembly mobile along carbon fiber rod axis direction by elastic lock-screw position.
When treating elbow joint surrounding fracture, the using method of this joint motion frame is:
1. the near-end in humerus squeezes into a 3mm Kirschner wire, squeezes into a 3mm Kirschner wire in CUNGU near-end.
2. mobilizer is placed in elbow lateral, folder needle assembly is slipped into along Kirschner wire, adjust position on carbon fiber bar for the contiguous block mechanism it is ensured that two carbon fiber bars connect is in joint alignment.
3. Kirschner wire is lock onto on folder needle assembly, be simultaneously connected with block mechanism and be fixed on carbon fiber bar.
4. and squeeze into second 3mm Kirschner wire respectively in CUNGU along the arc groove on folder needle assembly on humerus, and Kirschner wire is lock onto in Jia Zhen mechanism.
This travel(l)ing rest is equally applicable to the treatment of peri-knee fractures.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Combined type joint mobilizer, it is characterized in that, including two carbon fiber bars, multiple connection block assembly and multiple folder needle assembly, the head of two carbon fiber bars is respectively connected with a connection block assembly, two contiguous block inter-modules of the head of described two carbon fiber bars are through a mode connects for screw, more than one connection block assembly is also respectively provided with the body of rod of two carbon fiber bars, it is respectively connected with more than one folder needle assembly on each connection block assembly on the body of rod, described folder needle assembly is provided with Kirschner wire.
2. a kind of Combined type joint mobilizer according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described connection block assembly includes upper connecting rod folder, lower link folder and two clamp screw being respectively arranged with two tapped through holes.
3. a kind of Combined type joint mobilizer according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described folder needle assembly includes Kirschner wire and is respectively arranged with the upper and lower intermediate plate of a through hole.
4. a kind of Combined type joint mobilizer according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described upper and lower connecting rod presss from both sides the circular arc type groove being respectively arranged with.
5. a kind of Combined type joint mobilizer according to claim 2 it is characterised in that surround on described upper and lower connecting rod folder circular arc type groove be connected with carbon fiber bar.
6. a kind of Combined type joint mobilizer according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that be provided with circular arc type groove on the upper and lower intermediate plate of described folder needle assembly.
7. a kind of Combined type joint mobilizer according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described upper and lower intermediate plate surrounds circular arc type groove is connected with Kirschner wire.
CN201510046118.2A 2015-01-30 2015-01-30 Combined joint movement apparatus Active CN104546090B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510046118.2A CN104546090B (en) 2015-01-30 2015-01-30 Combined joint movement apparatus

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CN104546090B true CN104546090B (en) 2017-02-08

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020117155A2 (en) * 2018-10-03 2020-06-11 Deveci Mustafa Finger contracture open i ng fixator
CN111956441B (en) * 2020-08-28 2022-09-20 北京和华瑞博医疗科技有限公司 Leg support device

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2283465Y (en) * 1996-07-10 1998-06-10 苏继承 Bennase franture from skin penetration needle outer fixator
US5941877A (en) * 1998-01-14 1999-08-24 The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Texas System Hand external fixation and joint mobilization and distraction device
CA2823579C (en) * 2011-02-11 2018-10-16 Orthofix S.R.L. Clamp for temporary or definitive external orthopaedic fixation, and external fixation system comprising said clamp
CN204500922U (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-07-29 成永忠 A kind of Combined type joint mobilizer

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Effective date of registration: 20160920

Address after: 710 room 1, building 1, 225300 drug City Avenue, Taizhou Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, Taizhou

Applicant after: Taizhou Five Research Institute of medical science and Technology Development Co., Ltd.

Address before: 225400, No. 10, No. 103, Garden Town, Dongfang Town, Taizhou pharmaceutical City, Jiangsu, China

Applicant before: Cheng Yongzhong

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