CN104541621A - Improved rotary cultivator with engine provided with fuel gas and fuel tank - Google Patents

Improved rotary cultivator with engine provided with fuel gas and fuel tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104541621A
CN104541621A CN201410773773.3A CN201410773773A CN104541621A CN 104541621 A CN104541621 A CN 104541621A CN 201410773773 A CN201410773773 A CN 201410773773A CN 104541621 A CN104541621 A CN 104541621A
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China
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handrail
gear
handle
servo
assembly
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CN201410773773.3A
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CN104541621B (en
Inventor
苏克
叶晓波
张扬
周元辉
周翔
周永平
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Ningbo big leaf garden equipment Limited by Share Ltd
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Ningbo Daye Garden Equipment Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

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Abstract

The invention relates to an improved rotary cultivator with an engine provided with a fuel gas and fuel tank. The improved rotary cultivator comprises a rotary cultivator body and a wide-breadth horizontal mini-tiller, wherein the rotary cultivator body is provided with a miniature propane fuel tank and is driven by a four-stroke engine; the wide-breadth horizontal mini-tiller is provided with a blade protection plate and has the function of eliminating middle missed ploughing by combination of a guide wheel and a lift-throwing type moldboard plough. The invention also relates to a rotary cultivator adopting multiple safety measures. A safety resistance fork wheel is unlikely to incline and easy to guide, and a movable protection plate is a detachable plate; the safety is further improved by means of an external protection plate assembly, and the rotary cultivator can bounce up after being pressed and deformed since a function wave external protection plate is adopted, and the function wave external protection plate has the effects of wide breadth, vibration attenuation and multi-point balance; the rotary cultivator is provided with the blade protection plate and has the effect of eliminating the middle missed ploughing by the combination of the guide wheel and the lift-throwing type moldboard plough. Fuel gas is adopted to realize noise reduction and emission reduction. The emission of carbon dioxide and hydrocarbon is reduced, so that particle effluents are improved and the emission of oxynitride is reduced. Since the fuel gas is used, the toxicity of harmful effluents is lower than that of gasoline for combustion use. The emission effect of the fuel gas in a heating turbine is superior to that in a gasoline engine within 40 seconds, so that the safety of the complete machine is good. The fuel gas and fuel tank is easy to replace.

Description

The rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank improved
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agriculture and animal husbandry machinery, belong to rotovator technical field, it is the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank improved, it comprises rotovator that the four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank drives and joins the wide horizontal mini-tiller of altering during upturned soil type plough disappears and balking with sword protection plate guide wheel, also relates to a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures.
Background technology
Bread is the staff of life; In farming work, the work of outbalance is exactly arable lands of ploughing, traditional employment or with the main labour of Niu Zuowei not only labour intensity greatly, and efficiency is extremely low.To soil, especially for hills and mountain area, continually develop and improve multiple rotovator, to the labour intensity alleviating peasant, improve effect and play a very important role.The mode that rotovator is widely used in sometimes certainly not walking by sometimes certainly walking selected by the hobby of people is to carry out operation.In recent years, along with fast development and the social progress of economy, country further enhances farming and animal husbandry work, and increase agriculture and animal husbandry facility and buy subsidy dynamics, agriculture and animal husbandry machinery is developed rapidly, and rotovator is exactly the one in agriculture and animal husbandry machinery.Because rotovator can be widely used in field, meadow, garden, vegetable garden, orchard, the arable lands such as plastic tunnel, plough, wholely, hoe the fields and hack upturned soil, significantly improve operating efficiency, rotovator progressively becomes rural area, pastoral area, one of agricultural machine machinery that garden management is conventional, progressively replaces the work pattern of the artificial or farm cattle of original use.But first, the starting handle of existing rotovator, also referred to as flame-out handle, holds and just open, and does not have fault-operation protection measure, when handle is started in careless pressure, revolving cutter will rotate, and does not meet and guarantee safe high request.Secondly, the fender configuration of existing rotovator generally just arranges mud guard simply above rotary blade, and mud guard is fixed on body, in use exist obviously not enough: one is because mud guard only covers the top of rotary blade, stir up a cloud of dust when rotovator operation, dust is large, and poor working environment, directly affects the healthy of operator; Two is that sandy soil splash outward, very easily accidentally injure people when rotovator operation; Three is easy foundry loams, mud guard due to various rotovator is all make with metallic plate, during operation, extruded soil is mingled with grass roots and is cemented on mud guard, there is stronger frictional force with rotary blade solidly, add power consumption, accelerate the wearing and tearing of rotary blade, the clay that cements on mud guard needs artificial shovel to wipe off, waste time and energy, affect effect, one of its reason is mud guard is fixing, and not employing activity or the solution such as rear mudguard of servo-actuated upper mud guard and activity; Mud guard is fixing, there is a special case, it is fixing when rotary tillage process, only install to change conveniently, such as utility model 200920244006.8, a kind of upper cover board liftable rotary cultivator, its composition comprises: rotovator main body, it is characterized in that: described rotovator main body upper cover plate comprises a movable top lid plate connected by loose-leaf, and described upper cover plate has snap close; Fixing during its upper cover plate operation, when this and operation of the present invention be movable with servo-actuated upper mud guard and the solution such as the rear mudguard of activity and left and right protection have the difference of essence.Four easily twine grass when being rotary tillages, and that is because the mud guard of various rotovator does not have the measure of cutting blade.Moreover existing rotovator is easy to and overturning, and at that rate, rotary blade that is that no matter rotate or that do not rotate, has the possibility of hindering leg He hindering pin; One of its reason is that rotovator rear portion only has a single bar being called drag strut, and it is the drag strut of regulating height, contacts to earth in one end, both can adjust the degree of depth of rotary tillage by regulating the height of drag strut, playing again a kind of supplemental support effect to rotovator; Because drag strut is single, namely a point supports, therefore rotovator is easily crooked; If the single bar improving drag strut is double end bar, or there is the double end bar of band steamboat, be then expected to be improved; A reason is also had to be cost of transportation; The mud guard of existing rotovator is fixed on body, and volume is large, and in container, box number is limited, is improved to portable plate or demountable panel, is expected to reduce cost of transportation; If establish outer its tool wide cut vibration damping of protection plate of function wave at rotovator and invigorate and Multipoint Uniform, safer.The casing of the rotovator of general intermediate transmission has width, must stay gap between casing and rotating blade, thus must have intermediate transmission balk district also known as in balk, how on mini-size tillage machine inexpensive eliminate simply in balk, be worldwide hard nut to crack.Use because alter before upturned soil type plough will be arranged on rotary cultivator box body usually, but that is that result of use is just remarkable before the rotary cultivator box body that relatively large tractor drives; And when single hand steered operation, handrail very long lever effect is very large, when the direction of advance namely before rotary cultivator box body and up and down yaw direction are waved and rocked very large, alter upturned soil type plough off and on, under Shi Erzha, time and sky is lifted, with not becoming.And if lower box mounting structure simply easy to manufacture plough shovel and so on workpiece, effect is unsatisfactory.Dream peace swing type or the elimination of inclined-plane eccentric shaft shell type are balked device, and it is complicated and be used for large-scale rotovator, and microcomputer has been difficult to.Existing driving machine many employings engine, and multiple-purpose diesel motor or gasoline engine.Gasoline engine fuel used is gasoline; Gasoline and air is made first to form combustion mixture before entering cylinder with air cleaner and carburetor etc.; By the quick-fried row of four-stroke entrance pressure, combustion mixture enters in cylinder and is compressed, close to compressing at the end ignition and expansion working, what gasoline engine entered cylinder is combustion mixture, what compress is also combustion mixture, because gasoline and air form combustion mixture, because of excessive fuel oil enter cylinder after can only become mist vaporous in moment and cause the phenomenon that part fuel oil fails to burn completely all the time, therefore oil consumption and exhaust pollution environment.And its atomizing effect of diesel engine is no exception.Certain hope that row falls in noise abatement is exactly adopt combustion gas on the way.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of agriculture and animal husbandry machinery, belong to rotovator technical field, it is the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank improved, it comprises rotovator that the four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank drives and joins the wide horizontal mini-tiller of altering during upturned soil type plough disappears and balking with sword protection plate guide wheel, also relating to a kind ofly has the rotovator of multiple safety measures to lose, and namely has the rotovator of the servo-actuated backplate retaining frame of safety and two dynamic security switchs and safe resistance fork wheel.The combination adopting guide wheel (p9) and alter upturned soil type plough (p104) is used as applying the method balked in new elimination centre that front jocket wheel joins plough; Described guide wheel (p9) and described combination of altering upturned soil type plough (p104) are located on the axis of the direction of advance of rotovator; Guiding with guide wheel makes the direction of advance of miniature rotary cultivator and upper and lower yaw direction tend to be steady, and the thing followed is upturned soil type of the altering plough adopting double-vane shovel, buries steadily, and mouldboard side direction digs angle comparatively greatly, increases button upturned soil ability, reduces blocking; Elimination is balked, grading, does not have ditch ridge, and miniature rotary cultivator adopts guide wheel and the combination of altering upturned soil type plough are used as applying front jocket wheel and join the method for balking in the middle of the elimination of plough, this belongs to initiates.In order to continually develop and improve rotovator, promote safety, improve effect, special open the present invention.Existing driving machine many employings engine, and multiple-purpose diesel motor or gasoline engine.Gasoline engine fuel used is gasoline; Gasoline and air is made first to form combustion mixture before entering cylinder with air cleaner and carburetor etc.; By the quick-fried row of four-stroke entrance pressure, combustion mixture enters in cylinder and is compressed, close to compressing at the end ignition and expansion working, what gasoline engine entered cylinder is combustion mixture, what compress is also combustion mixture, because gasoline and air form combustion mixture, because of excessive fuel oil enter cylinder after can only become mist vaporous in moment and cause the phenomenon that part fuel oil fails to burn completely all the time, therefore oil consumption and exhaust pollution environment.And its atomizing effect of diesel engine is no exception.Certain hope that row falls in noise abatement is exactly adopt combustion gas on the way.Combustion gas is gaseous state under normal temperature normality, enters engine in a gaseous form, can realize mixing more uniformly with air, makes burning more abundant, is expected the discharge capacity reducing carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon, particulate emissions is improved.The flame stability of combustion gas is lower, and in-cylinder combustion temperature declines, and the discharge of oxynitrides is reduced to some extent.It is low when using gasoline that combustion gas makes the toxicity of noxious emission compare.Seldom there is the composition of harm containing aromatic hydrocarbon etc. in discharge.Because combustion gas does not form oil film at admission line wall, also cold conditions enriching will be carried out unlike gasoline, therefore the discharge in starting 40 seconds and in warming-up is better than gasoline engine.The discharge stability of combustion gas is high, and the discharge of pernicious gas can not because of the reformation of engine and aging and increase.The evaporation of seal aspect and Leakage are also less.The octane number of combustion gas is higher.The burning-point of combustion gas is higher than gasoline, and boundary of catching fire is wider than gasoline, compares gasoline safety.The sky combustion of combustion gas more easily adjusts, and burns more stable, and running is comparatively steady, can reduce the noise of complete machine.Gasoline engine is changed into fuel gas to drive, power can decline.Gasoline carburation by evaporation in air inlet pipe and cylinder can absorb certain heat, reduces intake air temperature, improves density of the induced air, the charging efficiency of engine is increased, and the efficiency of cycle improves; And combustion gas does not have similar evaporation process in air inlet pipe and cylinder, engine power is caused to decline.Be specially the power that gas engine combustion gas and the engine that designs just are expected on realization theory is higher than petrol engine generation, the weight that the Unit Weight because of combustion gas can provide than gasoline is high by 8%.This improvement mainly adopts the general fuel gas tank easily changed.
Usefulness: the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank of improvement, it comprise with miniature propane fuel tank engine-driven rotovator and with sword protection plate guide wheel join alter upturned soil type plough disappear in the wide horizontal mini-tiller of balking, also relate to a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures.Safe resistance fork is taken turns not easily crooked and is easy to guiding, and moving apron has demountable panel; There is outer protection plate assembly to further increase safety, and adopt the outer protection plate of function wave because of it, its compressive strain and upspringing, the effect of tool wide cut vibration damping multi-spot balancing; The effect of altering during upturned soil type plough tool disappears and balking is joined with sword protection plate guide wheel.Mining combustion gas falls in noise abatement.Reduce the discharge capacity of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon, particulate emissions is improved, the discharge of oxynitrides is reduced to some extent.It is low when using gasoline that combustion gas makes the toxicity of noxious emission compare.The discharge of combustion gas in starting 40 seconds and in warming-up is better than gasoline engine, and complete machine safety is good.Fuel gas tank is easily changed.
The present invention solves the technical measures that its technical problem takes:
In order to continually develop and improve rotovator, the present invention first improves a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, it is the mini-size tillage machine step having the servo-actuated backplate retaining frame of safety and two dynamic security switchs and safe resistance fork wheel, be improved to wide horizontal mini-tiller again, change the wide horizontal mini-tiller for improving again further, further improve again as joining the wide horizontal mini-tiller of altering during upturned soil type plough disappears and balking with sword protection plate guide wheel, then use combustion gas, therefore statement in turn.
A kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, not only the servo-actuated backplate retaining frame of safety and two dynamic security switchs and safe resistance but also the rotovator of taking turns is had, it is characterized in that: the described rotovator having multiple safety measures, it comprises the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of safety, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of safety, the safe retaining frame assembly in left and right, the two dynamic security switch assembly of folding type, push away the two dynamic security switch assembly of button, safe resistance fork wheel assembly, the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of described safety is contained in rotovator and be in the top of rotary blade with it, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety is contained in rotovator after one's death and be in the rear of rotary blade actively, described left and right safe retaining frame assembly is contained in described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly side actively by torsion spring shaft hinge, the two dynamic security switch assembly of described folding type is contained in one end of the close staff of the starting handle of rotovator, the described two dynamic security switch assembly of button that pushes away to be contained on rotovator handrail tube and to act on mutually with described starting handle dead bolt, described safe resistance fork wheel assembly is contained in rotovator, and side is middle after one's death.Described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly comprises and is located at two, rotovator left and right with it servo-actuated upper guard board (14), and torsion spring rotating shaft (17), described each ground, servo-actuated upper guard board (14) left and right is contained in it rotovator actively respectively by described torsion spring rotating shaft (17).Described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly to be located at two, rotovator left and right with it servo-actuated upper guard board (14) be local transparent.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, is characterized in that: two, the rotovator left and right with it servo-actuated upper guard board (14) that is located at of described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly is provided with cutting blade (14b).
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, is characterized in that: being located in rotovator torsion spring rotating shaft (17) with it of the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of described safety, is provided with the torsion spring of reset and movable rotating shaft.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, it is characterized in that: the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety comprises and is located at the servo-actuated rear backplate (18) in two, rotovator left and right with it, and torsion spring major axis (19), described each ground, servo-actuated rear backplate (18) left and right is contained in it rotovator actively respectively by described torsion spring major axis (19).
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, is characterized in that: the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety to be located at the servo-actuated rear backplate (18) in two, rotovator left and right be after one's death transparent.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, is characterized in that: the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety to be located at the servo-actuated rear backplate (18) in two, rotovator left and right be after one's death plastics.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, is characterized in that: being located on rotovator torsion spring major axis (19) after one's death of the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety, is provided with the torsion spring of reset and movable rotating shaft.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, it is characterized in that: the safe retaining frame assembly in described left and right comprises torsion spring shaft hinge (15) and has the retaining frame (16) of cutting edge (16b), described retaining frame (16) is contained in by the side of the servo-actuated upper guard board (14) of described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly respectively actively by described each ground, torsion spring shaft hinge (15) left and right.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, it is characterized in that: the two dynamic security switch assembly of described folding type, comprise and start handle (1), folded piece (2), long handle torsion spring (3), described starting handle (1) is contained on rotovator handrail tube (10) actively, one end of the close staff of described starting handle (1) is hinged with the described folded piece (2) with described long handle torsion spring (3), and described folded piece (2) can contact with being contained in the handrail handle (9) that handrail tube (10) holds; When after the folded piece first turning back described (2), the starting handle (1) described in could depressing; And loose one's grip when one; start handle (1) to reset by its bracing wire; and described folded piece (2) resets by the long handle torsion spring (3) described in its hinge dress; described folded piece (2) withstands described handrail handle (9) and just plays safeguard protection effect, and described starting handle (1) can not be depressed.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, it is characterized in that: the described two dynamic security switch assembly of button that pushes away comprises starting handle (1), start handle dead bolt (4), that is with slip dead bolt (5) pushes away button (6), reseting pressuring spring (7), push away the two dynamic security switch seat (8) of button, described starting handle (1) is provided with described starting handle dead bolt (4), and push away button (6) and reseting pressuring spring (7) with slip dead bolt (5), be contained in reciprocating movement and described push away on the two dynamic security switch seat (8) of button, the described two dynamic security switch seat of button that pushes away is installed on rotovator handrail tube (10), the plane of described starting handle dead bolt (4) and band slip dead bolt (5) matches to plane earth, and the Dou Shi inclined-plane, the back side of two dead bolts, two dead bolts are all wedges routinely.Only have when first by after returning the pushing away and buckle (6) of described band slip dead bolt (5), the starting handle (1) described in could depressing; And loose one's grip when one; start handle (1) to reset by its bracing wire; collide and interlock in the inclined-plane at the back side of the wedge of two dead bolts; and described reseting pressuring spring (7) reset that (6) are mounted on its side is buckled in pushing away of described band slip dead bolt (5); just play safeguard protection effect, and described starting handle (1) can not be depressed.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, it is characterized in that: described safe resistance fork wheel assembly, include the drag strut (11) of porous, resistance fork (12), and resistance wheel (13), described safe resistance fork wheel assembly is contained in rotovator, and side is middle after one's death, and described resistance fork (12) has two, be located at the lower end of described drag strut (11), directly can contact soil; Or, as improvement, select depending on soil property, described two resistances fork (12) established the resistance wheel (13) of rotation; Or, as improvement, directly establish the resistance wheel (13) of rotation in the lower end of described drag strut (11).
Constantly bring forth new ideas, first a kind ofly there is the wide horizontal mini-tiller basis of the rotovator of multiple safety measures being improved to a kind of improvement aforesaid, and then just improve as this joins the wide horizontal mini-tiller of altering during upturned soil type plough disappears and balking with sword protection plate guide wheel further, adopt fuel gas tank again, having converged and groped for many years both at home and abroad, is hard-earned.
This joins the wide horizontal mini-tiller altered during upturned soil type plough disappears and balk with sword protection plate guide wheel, containing fuselage (p37), power, rotary blade and cutter, handrail (p99), safety measure, described fuselage is equiped with the power containing horizontal output shaft petrol engine and variable part, described power drive is installed in the rotary blade below described fuselage, the rear of described fuselage be equiped with described handrail and on described handrail with knob handle and start handle, described safety measure, it comprises the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of safety, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of safety, the safe retaining frame assembly in left and right, the two dynamic security switch assembly of convertible, push away the two dynamic security switch assembly of button, safe resistance fork wheel assembly, described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly is contained in described fuselage (p37) and goes up and the top that is in described rotary blade, described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly comprises two, the left and right servo-actuated upper guard board (14) being located on described fuselage, and torsion spring rotating shaft (17), described each ground, servo-actuated upper guard board (14) left and right is contained on fuselage (p37) by described torsion spring rotating shaft (17) respectively actively, in the torsion spring rotating shaft (17) being located on fuselage of the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of described safety, it is provided with the torsion spring of reset and movable rotating shaft, being located on the torsion spring major axis (19) after fuselage of the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety, is also provided with the torsion spring of reset and movable rotating shaft, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety is contained in after fuselage actively and is in the rear of rotary blade, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety comprises the servo-actuated rear backplate (18) in two, the left and right being located on fuselage and torsion spring major axis (19), and described each ground, servo-actuated rear backplate (18) left and right is contained on fuselage actively by described torsion spring major axis (19) respectively, described left and right safe retaining frame assembly is contained in described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly side actively by torsion spring shaft hinge, the safe retaining frame assembly in described left and right comprises torsion spring shaft hinge (15) and has the retaining frame (16) of cutting edge (16b), and described retaining frame (16) is contained in by the side of servo-actuated upper guard board (14) of described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly by described each ground, torsion spring shaft hinge (15) left and right respectively actively, the two dynamic security switch assembly of described convertible is contained in one end of close the staff of the starting handle of tiller, and the described dynamic security switch assembly of button pair that pushes away is contained on described handrail and dead bolt with described starting handle acts on mutually, described safe resistance fork wheel assembly is contained in the middle of fuselage rear, two, the left and right being located on fuselage of described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly servo-actuated upper guard board (14) is transparent, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety be located at fuselage after the servo-actuated rear backplate in two, left and right (18) be also transparent, and be plastics, two, the left and right being located on fuselage of described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly servo-actuated upper guard board (14) is provided with cutting blade (14b), the two dynamic security switch assembly of described convertible, comprise and start handle (1), folded piece (2), long handle torsion spring (3), described starting handle (1) is contained on the handrail tube (10) of described handrail (p99) activelyOne end of the close staff of described starting handle (1) is hinged with the described folded piece (2) with described long handle torsion spring (3), and described folded piece (2) can contact with being contained in the handrail handle (9) that handrail tube (10) holds, when the starting handle (1) after the folded piece (2) first turning back described, described in could depressing, and work as one and loose one's grip, start handle (1) to reset by its bracing wire, and described folded piece (2) resets by the long handle torsion spring (3) described in its hinge dress, described folded piece (2) withstands described handrail handle (9) just makes described starting handle (1) not be depressed, and plays safeguard protection effect, the described two dynamic security switch assembly of button that pushes away comprises starting handle (1), start handle dead bolt (4), pushing away of band slip dead bolt (5) is buckled (6), reseting pressuring spring (7), push away the two dynamic security switch seat (8) of button, described starting handle (1) is provided with described starting handle dead bolt (4), and the pushing away to be contained in buckleing (6) and reseting pressuring spring (7) reciprocating movement and described push away on the two dynamic security switch seat (8) of button of band slip dead bolt (5), the described two dynamic security switch seat of button that pushes away is installed on described handrail tube (10), plane earth is matched by described starting handle dead bolt (4) and the plane of band slip dead bolt (5), and the Dou Shi inclined-plane, the back side of two dead bolts, two dead bolts are all wedge routinely, only when after the pushing away and buckle (6) of band slip dead bolt (5) described in first pressing back, the starting handle (1) described in could depressing, and work as one and loose one's grip, start handle (1) to reset by its bracing wire, collide and interlock in the inclined-plane at the back side of the wedge of two dead bolts, and described reseting pressuring spring (7) reset that (6) are mounted on its side is buckled in pushing away of described band slip dead bolt (5), and described starting handle (1) can not be depressed, described safe resistance fork wheel assembly, include drag strut (11), resistance fork (12) and the resistance wheel (13) of porous, described safe resistance fork wheel assembly is contained in the middle of fuselage rear, described resistance fork (12) has two, is located at the lower end of described drag strut (11), described two resistances fork (12) are established the resistance wheel (13) of rotation, or, the resistance wheel (13) of rotation is directly established in the lower end of described drag strut (11), described wide horizontal mini-tiller, it is containing described horizontal output shaft petrol engine (p96), handle (95), many hexagonal flanges M8 locking nut (p18), many interior φ 8 outer φ 24 large washer (p49), many M8 length 40 hexagon-headed bolt (p94), fuselage (p37), M6 length 12 machine tooth screw (p25), 2 outer protection plates (p1), B sells (p2), bearing pin (p3), right outside cultivated cutter (p4), right inside cultivated cutter (p5), left inside cultivated cutter (p6), left outside cultivated cutter (p7), M10 locking nut (p8), guide wheel (p9), guide wheel shaft bush (p10), M10 length 75 nut (p11), the short spacer of frame (p12), sprocket assemblies (p13), extension spring (p14), front fork pin (p15), many M6 locking nuts (p17), M8 length 16 bolt (p20),M6 length 14 bolt (p21), ST4.8 length 19 tapping screw (p24), M6 length 12 machine tooth screw (p25), right leather belt protective cover (p26), M8 length 30 bolt (p27), lower handrail knob (p28), M8 nut (p29), tail bracket assembly (p30), resistance mud bar (11), φ 14 bearing pin (p32), M10 length 55 nut (p33), M8 length 55 nut (p34), φ 8 plain cushion (p35), frame spacer (p36), belt hood (p38), φ 28 circlip for hole (p39), 6001Z bearing (p40), 2 change pulleys (p41), drive shift rocking arm (p42), first expansion tightening wheel torsion spring (p43), second expansion tightening wheel torsion spring (p44), sleeve pipe (p45), flat key (p46), driving gear (p47), driving pulley (p48), φ 8 spring washer (p50), 24UNF bolt (p51), retreat rocking arm (p52), M8 nut (p53), driven gear installing plate (p54), driven gear (p55), reverse belt wheel limited block (p56), driven gear stop collar (p57), driven pulley (p58), φ 20 circlip for shaft (p59), advance V belt (p60), reverse gear belt (p61), left leather belt protective cover (p62), long 60 bearing pins (p63) of φ 10, M8 length 60 bolt (p64), φ 6 plain washer (p65), φ 6 spring washer (p66), 6201Z bearing (p67), eyelet bolt (p68), lower ring gear (p69), curved pad (p70), handle (9), chafing mat (p72), wire clamp (p73), reverse drive gear drag-line (p74), drive shift drag-line (p75), button (p76), spacing driving lever (p79), spacing driving lever catch (p80), cross recess countersunk head screw (p81), M5 length 45 bolt (p82), drag-line fixed block (p83), handle sleeve (p84), flameout switch (p86), M6 length 50 bolt (p87), throttle combination (p88), bellows (p89), handrail panel (p90), lock cover (p91), latch assembly (p92), black handle sleeve (p93), M6 cap nut (p97), M5 metal latch jack panel (p96), M6 nut (p100), red button (p101), Q235 plain washer (p102), square washer (p103), and the upturned soil type of altering plough (p104) after guide wheel, it is containing the power of described horizontal output shaft petrol engine and the variable part of driving thereof, and described horizontal output shaft petrol engine (p96) and handle (95) are arranged on described fuselage (p37) by many hexagonal flanges M8 locking nut (p18), many interior φ 8 outer φ 24 large washer (p49), many M8 length 40 hexagon-headed bolt (p18),And described horizontal output shaft petrol engine (p96) is connected the connecting line of described throttle combination (p88) being arranged on described handrail (p99) by M6 length 12 machine tooth screw (p25), described petrolic horizontal output shaft is coaxially provided with described driving gear (p47) and described driving pulley (p48), described driving pulley (p48) is equipped with described advance V belt (p60), when the handle on the described handrail of operation and by described drive shift drag-line (p75) and described drive shift rocking arm (p42), first expansion tightening wheel torsion spring (p43) makes to advance described in a change pulley (p41) tensioning of advance V belt (p60), and described advance V belt (p60) is contained on described driven pulley (p58), described driven pulley (p58) and described sprocket assemblies (p13) and containing described right outside cultivated cutter (p4), right inside cultivated cutter (p5), left inside cultivated cutter (p6), the rotary blade of left outside cultivated cutter (p7) and the driving shaft of 2 outer protection plates (p1) form machine Ke reduction gearing mechanism, it is drive shift, and reverse gear belt (p61) described in another change pulley (p41) tensioning fallen back when the handle fallen back on the described handrail of operation and being made by described retrogressing rocking arm (p52) and described reverse drive gear drag-line (p74) and the second expansion tightening wheel torsion spring (p44), but the axle of the driving pulley of described reverse gear belt (p61) and described petrolic horizontal output shaft disalignment, and with described driving gear (p47) disalignment, also with described driving pulley (p48) disalignment, the axle of the driving pulley of described reverse gear belt (p61) is then described driven gear (p55) same axis that is meshed with described driving gear (p47), described driving gear (p47) rotates forward, the described driven gear (p55) being then meshed and the axle of the driving pulley of described reverse gear belt (p61) are reversions, when tensioning, described reverse gear belt (p61) is reversion, described reverse gear belt (p61) is also contained on the described driven pulley (p58) of double trough of belt, described driven pulley (p58) and described sprocket assemblies (p13) and containing described right outside cultivated cutter (p4), right inside cultivated cutter (p5), left inside cultivated cutter (p6), the rotary blade of left outside cultivated cutter (p7) and the driving shaft of 2 outer protection plates (p1) form machine Ke reduction gearing mechanism, it is reverse gear, use to edge, arable land handled easily person, it is adjustable and handrail left and right angle five grades is adjustable that described handrail (p99) is provided with handrail height height third gear, it is adjustable that the drag strut (11) of described tail bracket assembly (p30) is provided with drag strut height height fourth gear, rotary blade mutual overlapping phases are poor and have end tooth, 2 outer protection plates (p1), are mainly used in protection, it is characterized in that: adopt described guide wheel (p9) and the described combination altering upturned soil type plough (p104) to be used as applying front jocket wheel and join the method balked in the middle of the new elimination of plough, described guide wheel (p9) and described alter upturned soil type plough (p104) be all located on the axis of direction of advance of rotary cultivator, and described in alter upturned soil type plough be located at described guide wheel after,Guide the direction of advance making miniature rotary cultivator and upper and lower yaw direction to tend to be steady with guide wheel, the thing followed adopts alters upturned soil type plough described in double-vane shovel; Each ground, described 2 outer protection plate (p1) left and right is installed in the two ends of the driving shaft of the machine Ke reduction gearing mechanism of the described rotary blade containing described right outside cultivated cutter (p4), right inside cultivated cutter (p5), left inside cultivated cutter (p6), left outside cultivated cutter (p7) and driving shaft formation, to play security protection; The dish of described outer protection plate is all or establishes the flange that fabrication iron sheet is conventional to roll up round mouth, or establishes cutting edge, or establishes sawtooth, or establishes the sawtooth of band sword, and the dish week of described outer protection plate establishes cutting edge or establishes sawtooth or establish the sawtooth of band sword to be all called that it is beneficial to cut-out and twines grass with sword protection plate; Outer its compressive strain of protection plate of described 2 outer protection plate function waves and upspring, tool wide cut vibration damping and invigorating and the effect of multi-spot balancing.
Further innovation and perfect described join the wide horizontal mini-tiller of altering during upturned soil type plough disappears and balking with sword protection plate guide wheel, it is characterized in that: it is be provided with upper ring gear (p69a) on described handrail (p99) that described handrail (p99) is provided with adjustable and handrail left and right angle five grades of adjustable its of handrail height height third gear, to join shelves with lower ring gear (p69), and at the two sector (p69c) of fuselage, eyelet bolt (p68), curved pad (p70), handrail panel (p90), lock cover (p91), latch assembly (p92), black handle sleeve (p93), long 60 bearing pins (p63) of φ 10, realize adjustable under the cooperation of B pin (p2), described eyelet bolt (p68) grows 60 bearing pins (p63) through its movable joint through hole and the through hole through the two sector (p69c) of described fuselage by described φ 10, and by putting B pin (p2) on long 60 bearing pins (p63) of described φ 10, described eyelet bolt (p68) is successively through described lower ring gear (p69), described upper ring gear (p69a), described handrail (p99), described handrail panel (p90), described lock cover (p91), the threaded engagement of its bolt and described latch assembly (p92), described latch assembly (p92) coordinates with described black handle sleeve (p93).
Further innovation and perfect described join the wide horizontal mini-tiller of altering during upturned soil type plough disappears and balking with sword protection plate guide wheel, it is characterized in that: it is be provided with upper ring gear (p69a) on described handrail (p99) that described handrail (p99) is provided with adjustable and handrail left and right angle five grades of adjustable its of handrail height height third gear, it establishes the tooth in bevel gear shape in multiple ring week, to join shelves with lower ring gear (p69).
Further innovation and perfect described join the wide horizontal mini-tiller of altering during upturned soil type plough disappears and balking with sword protection plate guide wheel, it is characterized in that: it is be provided with upper ring gear (p69a) on described handrail (p99) that described handrail (p99) is provided with adjustable and handrail left and right angle five grades of adjustable its of handrail height height third gear, the ring week of all teeth in bevel gear shape of the multiple rings set by it and the ring-shaped platform of centre bore are provided with an outstanding round platform (p69a2), so that with set by lower ring gear (p69) multiple rings week the tooth in bevel gear shape the symmetrical deep-slotted chip breaker (p69b2) of ring week and the ring-shaped platform of centre bore two of being provided with to join shelves spacing.
Further innovation and perfect described join the wide horizontal mini-tiller of altering during upturned soil type plough disappears and balking with sword protection plate guide wheel, it is characterized in that: described handrail (p99) is provided with upper ring gear (p69a), the back side of all teeth in bevel gear shape of the multiple rings set by it, be provided with semicircular elongated slot (p69a1), so that the handrail tube (10) be provided with described handrail (p99) matches.
Further innovation and perfect described join the wide horizontal mini-tiller of altering during upturned soil type plough disappears and balking with sword protection plate guide wheel, it is characterized in that: it is be provided with upper ring gear (p69a) on described handrail (p99) that described handrail (p99) is provided with adjustable and handrail left and right angle five grades of adjustable its of handrail height height third gear, and join shelves with the lower ring gear (p69) through the eyelet bolt (p68) being located at fuselage, it is the adjustable gear of handrail left and right angle five grades that the multiple rings weeks tooth in bevel gear shape of described lower ring gear (p69) set by it coordinates with described upper ring gear (p69a).
Further innovation and perfect described join the wide horizontal mini-tiller of altering during upturned soil type plough disappears and balking with sword protection plate guide wheel, it is characterized in that: it is be provided with upper ring gear (p69a) on described handrail (p99) that described handrail (p99) is provided with adjustable and handrail left and right angle five grades of adjustable its of handrail height height third gear, and join shelves with the lower ring gear (p69) through the eyelet bolt (p68) being located at fuselage, described lower ring gear (p69) set by it multiple rings weeks the flank of tooth in bevel gear shape the back side be provided with two groups parallel and often organize the long serrate slot (p69b1) of at least three, to coordinate with the two sector (p69c) of two fuselages being located at fuselage for the adjustable gear of handrail height height third gear.
Further innovation and perfect described join the wide horizontal mini-tiller of altering during upturned soil type plough disappears and balking with sword protection plate guide wheel, it is characterized in that: it is on the drag strut (11) that it includes porous, be provided with four heighten hole (11a) that described drag strut (11) is provided with adjustable its of drag strut height height fourth gear, so that it is adjustable to make drag strut height height fourth gear to insert screw, described drag strut (11) or form described safe resistance fork wheel assembly, or form described tail bracket assembly (p30).
Further innovation and perfect described join the wide horizontal mini-tiller of altering during upturned soil type plough disappears and balking with sword protection plate guide wheel, it is characterized in that: described rotary blade mutual overlapping phases difference and have end tooth it refers to that described rotary blade has many groups, often group has 4 cuttves (p4a), often cutter (p4a) there is tulwar and the angle of straight knife that its tulwar and porose work are installed is not more than 119 degree, and every two groups of adjacent described cuttves are axially being arranged by spiral and are keeping axial distance to be not less than described tulwar length on cutter shaft, and every two groups of adjacent described cuttves also make phase difference be not more than 129 degree at the differential seat angle of the radial direction of cutter shaft, described rotary blade mutual overlapping phases difference and have end tooth it refers to that described rotary blade has many groups and often group has much knives (p4a), often the cutter end of described cutter (p4a) is provided with cutting edge (p4a1), and described cutting edge (p4a1) is not more than 60 degree with the angle (p4a3) of the knife back, and often the cutter end of described cutter (p4a) is provided with multiple sawtooth sword (p4a2) and twines grass to cut, and described cutter end is provided with and has thinning (p4a4) of the local of angle to be beneficial to described sawtooth knife edge profit with the described knife back.
Further innovation and perfect described join the wide horizontal mini-tiller of altering during upturned soil type plough disappears and balking with sword protection plate guide wheel, is characterized in that: the function wave protection plate (p1sin) outward that described 2 outer protection plates (p1) all adopt tool wide cut vibration damping and invigorate; It solves the equation of the technical scheme that its technical problem is taked and modeling method is: described outer protection plate is provided with corrugated in its wheel disc capping portion; Adopt mapping software, working directory is set, newly paint the wheel cap corrugated in outer its wheel disc capping portion of protection plate of described function wave; With the cutter shaft of described rotary blade and wheel shaft for the center of circle, open grass and paint SCATCH, 2 concentric circles painted by grass; Open variable cross section scanning (Var Sect Sweep) instruction, choosing cylindrical is respectively track while scan, and inner circle is reference locus; Above two the intersection asterisms occurred, draw the straight line of parallel 2 disks, will there is size in mapping software, elect SDi automatically as, and i is dimension figure sequence number; Open TOOL instrument, set up parameter p arameter1:D, be set to real number (real number), according to actual conditions assignment between 0.1-30,1 can be taken as here; Set up parameter p arameter2:J, be set to integer (integer), can desirably spoke assignment between 3-90, be taken as 12 here; Opening relationships formula (RELATION), namely sinusoidal wave equation of the present invention is: SDi=D*SIN (TRAJPAR*360*J), in above formula, SIN=SINE, SIN function; TRAJPAR, generally acknowledged mapping software lopcus function; Here get protection plate (p1sin) outside a kind of function wave having function wave, its equation is: SD=SIN (TRAJPAR*360*12), and its track is the i.e. circle of 360 degree, and wave number is 12, or chooses at 3-360; Have the outer protection plate of function wave, though shape is many, characteristic is similar, and its usefulness is compressive strain and upsprings, tool wide cut vibration damping and invigorating and Multipoint Uniform; With mapping software, by described each parametric equation input, can modeling easily; Again by described each parametric equation input CNC machining center, and as die joint in setting; The dish of outer protection plate is all or establish the flange that fabrication iron sheet is conventional to roll up round mouth, or establishes cutting edge, or establishes sawtooth, or establish the sawtooth of band sword, the dish week of described outer protection plate establish cutting edge or establish sawtooth or establish the sawtooth of band sword to be all called with sword protection plate, if side slide assistant formation, getting final product manufacture die.
Invention is improved and is had no limits, the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank of described improvement, it comprises rotovator that the four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank drives and containing joining the wide horizontal mini-tiller of altering during upturned soil type plough disappears and balking with sword protection plate guide wheel, the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank of described improvement, it is characterized in that: described in it, drive the four-stroke engine of mini-size tillage machine with miniature propane fuel tank (20), fuel support (21), fuel band (22), the front portion of described miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with gas thread (20a), so that described fuel enters the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine by pipe joint through mixed airgun controller and works, the front portion of described miniature propane fuel tank (20) be also provided with safety valve (20b) in case in excess of the quota time overflow and rise safety effect, the rear portion of described miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with tank base disk (20c), and is provided with the base holes (20d) of multiple equal distribution on described tank base disk (20c), described fuel support (21) is provided with pedestal (21d), the rear portion of described pedestal (21d) is provided with rear plate washer (21b) to locate described tank base disk (20c), the both sides of described pedestal (21d) are respectively equipped with semicircular arc support (21c), and the upper each ground, left and right of the semicircular arc support (21c) be respectively equipped with in described both sides is provided with the rectangular frame of band (21a) to connect described fuel band (22), the semicircular arc bracket lip of the wherein side that described fuel support (21) is provided with is provided with carriage mounting plate (21g), and on described carriage mounting plate (21g), be provided with installation through hole (21e) and groove (21f) be installed so that fixing, the main body of described fuel band (22) is braid over braid, one end of described braid over braid is sewn together with the plastic with two oblong aperture (22a), one section of described braid over braid is sewed the magic band (22b) of multiple hard hook, and another section of described braid over braid then sews soft flannelette (22c) to have the magic band (22b) of multiple hard hook to match with described, the engine of described driving rotovator with the miniature propane fuel tank (20) of fuel gas lie on described fuel support (21), and to be fastened by described fuel band (22).
Improve the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank of endless described a kind of improvement, it is characterized in that: the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine is closely-pitched to be tightly connected with the screw thread of the gas thread (20a) that the front portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with.
Improve the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank of endless described a kind of improvement, it is characterized in that: to be tightly connected when the screw thread of the gas thread (20a) that the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine is provided with the front portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20) is 3/4.
Improve the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank of endless described a kind of improvement, it is characterized in that: the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine is that after heat treatment its hardness reaches 27.5HRC to be tightly connected with the screw thread of the gas thread (20a) that the front portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with.
Improve the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank of endless described a kind of improvement, it is characterized in that: the screw thread of the gas thread (20a) that the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine is provided with the front portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20) is that the volume fraction of after heat treatment its retained austenite scale of construction is less than 3% to be tightly connected.
Improve the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank of endless described a kind of improvement, it is characterized in that: the end of the screw thread of the gas thread (20a) that the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine is provided with the front portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with rubber seal to be tightly connected.
Improve the mini-size tillage machine of endless described a kind of four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank, it is characterized in that: the tank base disk (20c) that the rear portion of described miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with is provided with the base holes (20d) of six equal distribution so that the rear plate washer (21b) be provided with the rear portion of the pedestal (21d) of described fuel support is located.
Improve the mini-size tillage machine of endless described a kind of four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank, it is characterized in that: the main inner profile curve that the both sides of described pedestal (21d) are respectively equipped with semicircular arc support (21c) is one section that equiangular spiral that pressure angle is equal everywhere is also called logatithmic spiral, also to have the near bag of multipoint pressure corner connection to embrace pressure when shake is trembled.
Improve the mini-size tillage machine of endless described a kind of four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank, it is characterized in that: be provided with screw thread to save a fixing nut in the installation through hole (21e) that the carriage mounting plate (21g) that the semicircular arc bracket lip of the wherein side on described fuel support (21) is provided with is provided with, and the installation groove (21f) that described carriage mounting plate (21g) is provided with is bending groove also can locate when certain hold-doun nut drops.
Improve the mini-size tillage machine of endless described a kind of four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank, it is characterized in that: the main body of described fuel band (22) is the wide braid over braid of 30mm, and one of described braid over braid section of magic band (22b) having the 28mm of multiple hard hook wide of sewing, another section of described braid over braid then sews the wide soft flannelette of 29mm to have the magic band (22b) of multiple hard hook to match with described, is also not grieved finger with the narrower magic band (22b) of multiple hard hook.
Improve the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank of endless described a kind of improvement, it is characterized in that: the end of the screw thread of the gas thread (20a) that the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine is provided with the front portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with rubber seal to be tightly connected.
Improve the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank of endless described a kind of improvement, it is characterized in that: the tank base disk (20c) that the rear portion of described miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with is provided with the base holes (20d) of six equal distribution so that the rear plate washer (21b) be provided with the rear portion of the pedestal (21d) of described fuel support is located.The main inner profile curve that the both sides of described pedestal (21d) are respectively equipped with semicircular arc support (21c) is one section that equiangular spiral that pressure angle is equal everywhere is also called logatithmic spiral, also to have the near bag of multipoint pressure corner connection to embrace pressure when shake is trembled.Be provided with screw thread to save a fixing nut in the installation through hole (21e) that the carriage mounting plate (21g) that the semicircular arc bracket lip of the wherein side on described fuel support (21) is provided with is provided with, and the installation groove (21f) that described carriage mounting plate (21g) is provided with is bending groove also can locate when certain hold-doun nut drops.
Improve the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank of endless described a kind of improvement, it is characterized in that: the main body of described fuel band (22) is the wide braid over braid of 30mm, and one of described braid over braid section of magic band (22b) having the 28mm of multiple hard hook wide of sewing, another section of described braid over braid then sews the wide soft flannelette of 29mm to have the magic band (22b) of multiple hard hook to match with described, is also not grieved finger with the narrower magic band (225) of multiple hard hook.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: with sword protection plate guide wheel join alter upturned soil type plough disappear in the wide horizontal mini-tiller of the balking combination that adopts guide wheel (p9) and alter upturned soil type plough (p104) be used as applying the middle method of balking of new elimination that front jocket wheel joins plough; The dish of outer protection plate is all or establish the flange that fabrication iron sheet is conventional to roll up round mouth, or establishes cutting edge, or establishes sawtooth, or establishes the sawtooth of band sword, the dish week of described outer protection plate establishes cutting edge or establishes sawtooth or establish and be with the sawtooth of sword to be all called that it is beneficial to cut-out and twines grass with sword protection plate; This wide horizontal mini-tiller, there is multiple safety measures, by the servo-actuated upper guard board of safety and the servo-actuated rear backplate of safety and the safe retaining frame in left and right, reduce foundry loam, cut-out twines grass, with folding type and push away the two dynamic security protection measure of button, there is no maloperation, more safety compliance, be convenient to observe, improve work efficiency, safe resistance fork is taken turns not easily crooked and is easy to guiding, and moving apron or demountable panel can reduce cost of transportation; Described mini-size tillage machine has reverse gear, and use to edge, arable land handled easily person, handle has anti-misoperation apparatus, handrail height has height third gear adjustable, handrail left and right angle have five grades adjustable, resistance mud bar height has height fourth gear adjustable, rotary blade mutual overlapping phases difference and have end tooth to be beneficial to operation; Adopt the outer protection plate of function wave, it is compressive strain and upsprings, tool wide cut vibration damping and invigorating and Multipoint Uniform.A kind of mini-size tillage machine of the four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank, four-stroke engine containing miniature propane fuel tank, and the rotovator containing multiple safety measures, by the servo-actuated upper guard board of safety and the servo-actuated rear backplate of safety and the safe retaining frame in left and right, reduce foundry loam, cut-out twines grass, with folding type and push away the two dynamic security protection measure of button, there is no maloperation, safety compliance more, is convenient to observe, improves work efficiency, safe resistance fork is taken turns not easily crooked and is easy to guiding, and moving apron detachably can reduce cost of transportation.Mining combustion gas falls in noise abatement.Combustion gas is gaseous state under normal temperature normality, enters engine in a gaseous form, can realize mixing more uniformly with air, makes burning more abundant, is expected the discharge capacity reducing carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon, particulate emissions is improved.The flame stability of combustion gas is lower, and in-cylinder combustion temperature declines, and the discharge of oxynitrides is reduced to some extent.It is low when using gasoline that combustion gas makes the toxicity of noxious emission compare.Seldom there is the composition of harm containing aromatic hydrocarbon etc. in discharge.Because combustion gas does not form oil film at admission line wall, also cold conditions enriching will be carried out unlike gasoline, therefore the discharge in starting 40 seconds and in warming-up is better than gasoline engine.The discharge stability of combustion gas is high, and the discharge of pernicious gas can not because of the reformation of engine and aging and increase.The evaporation of seal aspect and Leakage are also less.The octane number of combustion gas is higher.The burning-point of combustion gas is higher than gasoline, and boundary of catching fire is wider than gasoline, compares gasoline safety.The sky combustion of combustion gas more easily adjusts, and burns more stable, and running is comparatively steady, can reduce noise and the reinforcing security of complete machine.Fuel gas tank and miniature propane fuel tank are all easy to change.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1. be a kind of schematic perspective view having the rotovator of multiple safety measures.
Fig. 2. be the schematic perspective view of the rotovator handrail tube having the two dynamic security switch assembly of folding type and push away the two dynamic security switch assembly of button.
Fig. 3. be have the drag strut (11) of porous and the schematic perspective view of resistance fork (12).
Fig. 4. be the schematic perspective view establishing the resistance wheel (13) of rotation on two resistances fork (12).
Fig. 5. be the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of safety, the schematic perspective view of the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of safety and the safe retaining frame assembly in left and right.
Fig. 6. be the two dynamic security switch assembly of folding type and the schematic perspective view pushing away the two dynamic security switch assembly of button.
Fig. 7. be the schematic perspective view of the two dynamic security switch assembly of folding type.
Fig. 8. be join the schematic perspective view of altering during upturned soil type plough disappears the wide horizontal mini-tiller of balking with sword protection plate guide wheel.
Fig. 9. be the schematic perspective view of outer protection plate (p1).
Figure 10. be join another schematic diagram of altering during upturned soil type plough disappears the wide horizontal mini-tiller of balking with sword protection plate guide wheel.
Figure 11. be the schematic perspective view of upper ring gear (p69a) lower ring gear (p69).
Figure 12. be the schematic perspective view of the flank of tooth of lower ring gear (p69).
Figure 13. be the back side schematic perspective view of lower ring gear (p69).
Figure 14. be the schematic perspective view of lower ring gear (p69).
Figure 15. be the schematic perspective view of lower ring gear (p69).
Figure 16. be the schematic perspective view that the often group of many groups cutter of rotary blade has the cutter (p4a) of many handles.
Figure 17. be the schematic perspective view having the angle of tulwar that the often group of many groups cutter of rotary blade has the cutter of many handles (p4a).
Figure 18. be the explosive view of joining the rotary blade of altering during upturned soil type plough disappears the wide horizontal mini-tiller of balking with sword protection plate guide wheel.
Figure 19. be the exploded perspective view of joining the fuselage of altering during upturned soil type plough disappears the wide horizontal mini-tiller of balking with sword protection plate guide wheel.
Figure 20. be the exploded perspective view of joining the power of altering during upturned soil type plough disappears the wide horizontal mini-tiller of balking with sword protection plate guide wheel.
Figure 21. be join the advance and reverse gear schematic diagram of altering during upturned soil type plough disappears the wide horizontal mini-tiller of balking with sword protection plate guide wheel.
Figure 22. be join the outer protection plate of function wave of altering during upturned soil type plough disappears the wide horizontal mini-tiller of balking with sword protection plate guide wheel.
Figure 23. be the schematic perspective view of fuel band (22).
Figure 24. be a kind of schematic perspective view of rotovator of engine of the miniature propane fuel tank with fuel gas.
Figure 25. be the schematic perspective view at the rear portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20).
Figure 26. be the schematic perspective view of the front portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20).
Figure 27. be the schematic perspective view of the right part of fuel support (21).
Figure 28. be the schematic perspective view of the left part of fuel support (21).
As shown in the figure, in figure:
1. be start handle;
2. are folded pieces;
3. are long handle torsion springs;
4. be start handle dead bolt;
5. are slip dead bolts;
6. be push away button;
7. are reseting pressuring springs;
8. be push away the two dynamic security switch seat of button;
9. are handrail handles;
10. are rotovator handrail tubes;
11. is the drag struts having porous;
12. is resistance forks;
13. is resistance wheels;
14. is servo-actuated upper guard boards;
14b. is cutting blade;
15. is torsion spring shaft hinges;
16. is retaining frames;
16b. is cutting edge;
17. is torsion spring rotating shafts;
18. is servo-actuated rear backplates;
19. is torsion spring major axis;
20. is have miniature propane fuel tank;
20a. is gas thread;
20b. is safety valve;
20c. is tank base disk;
20d. is base holes;
21. is fuel supports;
21a. is the rectangular frame of band;
21b. is rear plate washer;
21c. is semicircular arc support;
21d. is pedestal;
21e. installs through hole;
21f. installs groove;
21g. is carriage mounting plate;
22. is fuel bands;
22a. is oblong aperture;
22b. is the magic band having multiple hard hook;
22c. is soft flannelette;
P1. be outer protection plate (p1);
P2. be B pin (p2);
P3. be bearing pin (p3);
P4. be right outside cultivated cutter (p4);
P5. be right inside cultivated cutter (p5);
P6. be left inside cultivated cutter (p6);
P7. be left outside cultivated cutter (p7);
P8. be M10 locking nut (p8);
P9. be guide wheel (p9);
P10. be guide wheel shaft bush (p10);
P11. be long 75 nuts (p11) of M10;
P12. be the short spacer of frame (p12);
P13. be sprocket assemblies (p13);
P14. be extension spring (p14);
P15. be front fork pin (p15);
P17. be many M6 locking nuts (p17);
P18. be many hexagonal flange M8 locking nuts (p18);
P20. be long 16 bolts (p20) of M8;
P21. be long 14 bolts (p21) of M6;
P24. be long 19 tapping screws (p24) of ST4.8;
P25. be the long 12 machine tooth screws (p25) of M6;
P26. be right leather belt protective cover (p26);
P27. be long 30 bolts (p27) of M8;
P28. be lower handrail knob (p28);
P29. be M8 nut (p29);
P30. be tail bracket assembly (p30);
P32. be φ 14 bearing pin (p32);
P33. be long 55 nuts (p33) of M10;
P34. be long 55 nuts (p34) of M8;
P35. be φ 8 plain cushion (p35);
P36. be frame spacer (p36);
P37. be fuselage (p37);
P38. be belt hood (p38);
P39. be φ 28 circlip for hole (p39);
P40. be 6001Z bearing (p40);
P41. be 2 change pulleys (p41);
P42. be drive shift rocking arm (p42);
P43. be the first expansion tightening wheel torsion spring (p43);
P44. be the second expansion tightening wheel torsion spring (p44);
P45. be sleeve pipe (p45);
P46. be flat key (p46);
P47. be driving gear (p47);
P48. be driving pulley (p48);
P49. be many interior φ 8 outer φ 24 large washer (p49);
P50. be φ 8 spring washer (p50);
P51. be 24UNF bolt (p51);
P52. be retreat rocking arm (p52);
P53. be M8 nut (p53);
P54. be driven gear installing plate (p54);
P55. be driven gear (p55);
P56. be reverse belt wheel limited block (p56);
P57. be driven gear stop collar (p57);
P58. be driven pulley (p58);
P59. be φ 20 circlip for shaft (p59);
P60. be advance V belt (p60);
P61. be reverse gear belt (p61);
P62. be left leather belt protective cover (p62);
P63. be long 60 bearing pins (p63) of φ 10;
P64. be long 60 bolts (p64) of M8;
P65. be φ 6 plain washer (p65);
P66. be φ 6 spring washer (p66);
P67. be 26201Z bearing (p67);
P68. be eyelet bolt (p68);
P69. be lower ring gear (p69);
P70 is curved pad (p7O);
P72. be chafing mat (p72);
P73. be wire clamp (p73);
P74. be retreat shelves drag-line (p74);
P75. drive shift drag-line (p75);
P76. be button (p76);
P79. be spacing driving lever (p79);
P80. be spacing driving lever catch (p80);
P81. be cross recess countersunk head screw (p81);
P82. be long 45 bolts (p82) of M5;
P83. be drag-line fixed block (p83);
P84. be handle sleeve (p84);
P85. be flameout switch (p86);
P87. be long 50 bolts (p87) of M6;
P88. be throttle combination (p88);
P89. be bellows (p89);
P90. be handrail panel (p90);
P91. be lock cover (p91);
P92. be latch assembly (p92);
P93. be black handle sleeve (p93);
P94. be long 40 hexagon-headed bolts (p94) of many M8;
P95. be handle (p95);
P96. be petrol engine (p96);
P97. be M6 cap nut (p97);
P98. be M5 metal latch jack panel (p98);
P99. be handrail (p99);
P100. be M6 nut (p100);
P101. be red button (p101);
P102. be Q235 plain washer (p102);
P103. be square washer (p103);
P104. be alter upturned soil type plough (p104);
P4a4. be cutter end be provided with have thinning (p4a4) of angle with the knife back;
P69a. be upper ring gear (p69a);
P69c. be the two sector (p69c) of fuselage;
P69a2. be the outstanding round platform (p69a2) of upper ring gear (p69a);
P69b2. be the deep-slotted chip breaker (p69b2) of lower ring gear (p69);
P69a1. be the elongated slot (p69a1) of upper ring gear (p69a);
P69b1. be the long serrate slot (p69b1) of lower ring gear (p69);
11a. be drag strut (11) heighten hole (11a);
P1sin. be the outer protection plate (p1sin) of function wave;
P4a. be cutter (p4a);
P4a1. be the cutting edge (p4a1) that the cutter end of cutter (p4a) is provided with;
P4a2. be multiple sawtooth swords (p4a2) that the cutter end of cutter (p4a) is provided with;
P4a3. be the angle (p4a3) of cutting edge (p4a1) and the knife back;
P4a4. be the cutter end of cutter (p4a) be provided with have thinning (p4a4) of the local of angle with the knife back.
Embodiment
The present invention relates to a kind of agriculture and animal husbandry machinery, belong to rotovator technical field, adopt described guide wheel (p9) and described combination of altering upturned soil type plough (p104) to be used as applying front jocket wheel and join the method for balking in the middle of the new elimination of plough; Described guide wheel (p9) and described combination of altering upturned soil type plough (p104) are located on the axis of the direction of advance of rotovator; Guiding with guide wheel makes the direction of advance of miniature rotary cultivator and upper and lower yaw direction tend to be steady, and the thing followed is upturned soil type of the altering plough adopting double-vane shovel, buries steadily, and mouldboard side direction digs angle comparatively greatly, increases button upturned soil ability, reduces blocking; Elimination is balked, grading, does not have ditch ridge, and miniature rotary cultivator adopts guide wheel and the combination of altering upturned soil type plough are used as applying front jocket wheel and join the method for balking in the middle of the elimination of plough, this belongs to initiates.Use because alter before upturned soil type plough will be arranged on rotary cultivator box body usually, but that is that result of use is remarkable before the rotary cultivator box body that relatively large tractor drives; And single hand steered operation handrail very the direction of advance of long lever effect very greatly namely before rotary cultivator box body and up and down yaw direction wave rock very large time, when to alter when upturned soil type is ploughed off and under pricking, sky is lifted.And if lower box mounting structure simply easy to manufacture plough shovel and so on workpiece, effect is unsatisfactory.The elimination pacifying swing type or inclined-plane eccentric shaft shell type if want is balked device tool, and that is complicated and be used for large-scale rotovator, and microcomputer has been difficult to.The wide horizontal mini-tiller of altering during upturned soil type plough disappears and balking is joined with sword protection plate guide wheel, it is the wide horizontal mini-tiller improved, be a kind of improvement having the rotovator of multiple safety measures, establish the outer protection plate of function wave to receive wide cut vibration damping and to invigorate and the safer effect of Multipoint Uniform at rotovator.The rotovator having the servo-actuated backplate retaining frame of safety and two dynamic security switchs and safe resistance fork wheel improved, both can be used for multipurpose engine, as petrol engine, to the former petrolic improvement for hay mower, can be used for again the rotovator by motor driven, the present invention is also suitable for the repacking of multiple small-size rotary tiller and miniature rotary cultivator.Because bread is the staff of life, therefore it is most important to plough; According to customer requirement, there is the two dynamic security switch assembly of folding type and push away the two dynamic security switch of button and always both can all use, also can alone one.Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, because of described safe resistance fork wheel assembly, include the drag strut (11) of porous, resistance fork (12), and resistance wheel (13), described safe resistance fork wheel assembly is contained in rotovator, and side is middle after one's death, and described resistance fork (12) has two, be located at the lower end of described drag strut (11), directly can contact soil; Or, as improvement, select depending on soil property, described two resistances fork (12) established the resistance wheel (13) of rotation; Or, as improvement, directly establish the resistance wheel (13) of rotation in the lower end of described drag strut (11), therefore be convenient to by Tu Gou, and be easy to put surely.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows multiple, this rotovator, by the servo-actuated upper guard board of safety and the servo-actuated rear backplate of safety and the safe retaining frame in left and right, reduce foundry loam, cut off and twine grass; With folding type and push away the two dynamic security protection measure of button, there is no maloperation, more safety compliance, be convenient to observe, improve work efficiency; Safe resistance fork wheel is not easily crooked and be easy to guiding, and moving apron or demountable panel can reduce cost of transportation, the two dynamic security switch assembly of folding type and push away the two dynamic security switch assembly of button can optional one, also can all use; Feature of the present invention:
1. there is independent rows travelling wheel;
2. there is reverse gear function, use to edge handled easily person;
3. handle has anti-misoperation apparatus;
4. handrail height height third gear is adjustable;
5. handrail left and right angle five grades is adjustable;
6. hinder mud bar height height fourth gear adjustable, adopt vibration damping blade;
7. blade adopts Overlap design, arable land better effects if;
8. there is outer protection plate assembly, have the outer protection plate of function wave to receive wide cut vibration damping and to invigorate and the safer effect of Multipoint Uniform;
9. cut off with sword protection plate and twine grass;
10. join to alter during upturned soil type plough disappears with guide wheel and balk.
Because join the wide horizontal mini-tiller altered during upturned soil type plough disappears and balk with sword protection plate guide wheel, containing fuselage (p37), power, rotary blade and cutter, handrail (p99), safety measure, described fuselage is equiped with the power containing horizontal output shaft petrol engine and variable part, described power drive is installed in the rotary blade below described fuselage, the rear of described fuselage be equiped with described handrail and on described handrail with knob handle and start handle, described safety measure, it comprises the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of safety, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of safety, the safe retaining frame assembly in left and right, the two dynamic security switch assembly of convertible, push away the two dynamic security switch assembly of button, safe resistance fork wheel assembly, described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly is contained in described fuselage (p37) and goes up and the top that is in described rotary blade, described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly comprises two, the left and right servo-actuated upper guard board (14) being located on described fuselage, and torsion spring rotating shaft (17), described each ground, servo-actuated upper guard board (14) left and right is contained on fuselage (p37) by described torsion spring rotating shaft (17) respectively actively, in the torsion spring rotating shaft (17) being located on fuselage of the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of described safety, it is provided with the torsion spring of reset and movable rotating shaft, being located on the torsion spring major axis (19) after fuselage of the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety, is also provided with the torsion spring of reset and movable rotating shaft, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety is contained in after fuselage actively and is in the rear of rotary blade, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety comprises the servo-actuated rear backplate (18) in two, the left and right being located on fuselage and torsion spring major axis (19), and described each ground, servo-actuated rear backplate (18) left and right is contained on fuselage actively by described torsion spring major axis (19) respectively, described left and right safe retaining frame assembly is contained in described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly side actively by torsion spring shaft hinge, the safe retaining frame assembly in described left and right comprises torsion spring shaft hinge (15) and has the retaining frame (16) of cutting edge (16b), and described retaining frame (16) is contained in by the side of servo-actuated upper guard board (14) of described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly by described each ground, torsion spring shaft hinge (15) left and right respectively actively, the two dynamic security switch assembly of described convertible is contained in one end of close the staff of the starting handle of tiller, and the described dynamic security switch assembly of button pair that pushes away is contained on described handrail and dead bolt with described starting handle acts on mutually, described safe resistance fork wheel assembly is contained in the middle of fuselage rear, two, the left and right being located on fuselage of described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly servo-actuated upper guard board (14) is transparent, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety be located at fuselage after the servo-actuated rear backplate in two, left and right (18) be also transparent, and be plastics, two, the left and right being located on fuselage of described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly servo-actuated upper guard board (14) is provided with cutting blade (14b), the two dynamic security switch assembly of described convertible, comprise and start handle (1), folded piece (2), long handle torsion spring (3), described starting handle (1) is contained on the handrail tube (10) of described handrail (p99) activelyOne end of the close staff of described starting handle (1) is hinged with the described folded piece (2) with described long handle torsion spring (3), and described folded piece (2) can contact with being contained in the handrail handle (9) that handrail tube (10) holds, when the starting handle (1) after the folded piece (2) first turning back described, described in could depressing, and work as one and loose one's grip, start handle (1) to reset by its bracing wire, and described folded piece (2) resets by the long handle torsion spring (3) described in its hinge dress, described folded piece (2) withstands described handrail handle (9) just makes described starting handle (1) not be depressed, and plays safeguard protection effect, the described two dynamic security switch assembly of button that pushes away comprises starting handle (1), start handle dead bolt (4), pushing away of band slip dead bolt (5) is buckled (6), reseting pressuring spring (7), push away the two dynamic security switch seat (8) of button, described starting handle (1) is provided with described starting handle dead bolt (4), and the pushing away to be contained in buckleing (6) and reseting pressuring spring (7) reciprocating movement and described push away on the two dynamic security switch seat (8) of button of band slip dead bolt (5), the described two dynamic security switch seat of button that pushes away is installed on described handrail tube (10), plane earth is matched by described starting handle dead bolt (4) and the plane of band slip dead bolt (5), and the Dou Shi inclined-plane, the back side of two dead bolts, two dead bolts are all wedge routinely, only when after the pushing away and buckle (6) of band slip dead bolt (5) described in first pressing back, the starting handle (1) described in could depressing, and work as one and loose one's grip, start handle (1) to reset by its bracing wire, collide and interlock in the inclined-plane at the back side of the wedge of two dead bolts, and described reseting pressuring spring (7) reset that (6) are mounted on its side is buckled in pushing away of described band slip dead bolt (5), and described starting handle (1) can not be depressed, described safe resistance fork wheel assembly, include drag strut (11), resistance fork (12) and the resistance wheel (13) of porous, described safe resistance fork wheel assembly is contained in the middle of fuselage rear, described resistance fork (12) has two, is located at the lower end of described drag strut (11), described two resistances fork (12) are established the resistance wheel (13) of rotation, again because directly establish the resistance wheel (13) of rotation in the lower end of described drag strut (11), described joins the wide horizontal mini-tiller altered during upturned soil type plough disappears and balk with sword protection plate guide wheel, it is containing described horizontal output shaft petrol engine (p96), handle (95), many hexagonal flanges M8 locking nut (p18), many interior φ 8 outer φ 24 large washer (p49), many M8 length 40 hexagon-headed bolt (p94), fuselage (p37), M6 length 12 machine tooth screw (p25), 2 outer protection plates (p1), B sells (p2), bearing pin (p3), right outside cultivated cutter (p4), right inside cultivated cutter (p5), left inside cultivated cutter (p6), left outside cultivated cutter (p7), M10 locking nut (p8), wheel (p9), wheel axle sleeve (p10), M10 length 75 nut (p11), the short spacer of frame (p12), sprocket assemblies (p13), extension spring (p14), front fork pin (p15),Many M6 locking nuts (p17), M8 length 16 bolt (p20), M6 length 14 bolt (p21), ST4.8 length 19 tapping screw (p24), M6 length 12 machine tooth screw (p25), right leather belt protective cover (p26), M8 length 30 bolt (p27), lower handrail knob (p28), M8 nut (p29), tail bracket assembly (p30), resistance mud bar (11), φ 14 bearing pin (p32), M10 length 55 nut (p33), M8 length 55 nut (p34), φ 8 plain cushion (p35), frame spacer (p36), belt hood (p38), φ 28 circlip for hole (p39), 6001Z bearing (p40), 2 change pulleys (p41), drive shift rocking arm (p42), first expansion tightening wheel torsion spring (p43), second expansion tightening wheel torsion spring (p44), sleeve pipe (p45), flat key (p46), driving gear (p47), driving pulley (p48), φ 8 spring washer (p50), 24UNF bolt (p51), retreat rocking arm (p52), M8 nut (p53), driven gear installing plate (p54), driven gear (p55), reverse belt wheel limited block (p56), driven gear stop collar (p57), driven pulley (p58), φ 20 circlip for shaft (p59), advance V belt (p60), reverse gear belt (p61), left leather belt protective cover (p62), long 60 bearing pins (p63) of φ 10, M8 length 60 bolt (p64), φ 6 plain washer (p65), φ 6 spring washer (p66), 6201Z bearing (p67), eyelet bolt (p68), lower ring gear (p69), curved pad (p70), handle (9), chafing mat (p72), wire clamp (p73), reverse drive gear drag-line (p74), drive shift drag-line (p75), button (p76), spacing driving lever (p79), spacing driving lever catch (p80), cross recess countersunk head screw (p81), M5 length 45 bolt (p82), drag-line fixed block (p83), handle sleeve (p84), flameout switch (p86), M6 length 50 bolt (p87), throttle combination (p88), bellows (p89), handrail panel (p90), lock cover (p91), latch assembly (p92), black handle sleeve (p93), M6 cap nut (p97), M5 metal latch jack panel (p96), M6 nut (p100), red button (p101), Q235 plain washer (p102), square washer (p103), and the upturned soil type of altering plough (p104) after guide wheel, it is containing the power of described horizontal output shaft petrol engine and the variable part of driving thereof, and described horizontal output shaft petrol engine (p96) and handle (95) are by many hexagonal flanges M8 locking nut (p18), many interior φ 8 outer φ 24 large washer (p49), many M8 length 40 hexagon-headed bolt (p18) are arranged on described fuselage (p37),And described horizontal output shaft petrol engine (p96) is connected the connecting line of described throttle combination (p88) being arranged on described handrail (p99) by M6 length 12 machine tooth screw (p25), described petrolic horizontal output shaft is coaxially provided with described driving gear (p47) and described driving pulley (p48), described driving pulley (p48) is equipped with described advance V belt (p60), when the handle on the described handrail of operation and by described drive shift drag-line (p75) and described drive shift rocking arm (p42), first expansion tightening wheel torsion spring (p43) makes to advance described in a change pulley (p41) tensioning of advance V belt (p60), and described advance V belt (p60) is contained on described driven pulley (p58), described driven pulley (p58) and described sprocket assemblies (p13) and containing described right outside cultivated cutter (p4), right inside cultivated cutter (p5), left inside cultivated cutter (p6), the rotary blade of left outside cultivated cutter (p7) and the driving shaft of 2 outer protection plates (p1) form machine Ke reduction gearing mechanism, it is drive shift, and reverse gear belt (p61) described in another change pulley (p41) tensioning fallen back when the handle fallen back on the described handrail of operation and being made by described retrogressing rocking arm (p52) and described reverse drive gear drag-line (p74) and the second expansion tightening wheel torsion spring (p44), but the axle of the driving pulley of described reverse gear belt (p61) and described petrolic horizontal output shaft disalignment, and with described driving gear (p47) disalignment, also with described driving pulley (p48) disalignment, the axle of the driving pulley of described reverse gear belt (p61) is then described driven gear (p55) same axis that is meshed with described driving gear (p47), described driving gear (p47) rotates forward, the described driven gear (p55) being then meshed and the axle of the driving pulley of described reverse gear belt (p61) are reversions, when tensioning, described reverse gear belt (p61) is reversion, described reverse gear belt (p61) is also contained on the described driven pulley (p58) of double trough of belt, described driven pulley (p58) and described sprocket assemblies (p13) and containing described right outside cultivated cutter (p4), right inside cultivated cutter (p5), left inside cultivated cutter (p6), the rotary blade of left outside cultivated cutter (p7) and the driving shaft of 2 outer protection plates (p1) form machine Ke reduction gearing mechanism, it is reverse gear, use to edge, arable land handled easily person, it is adjustable and handrail left and right angle five grades is adjustable that described handrail (p99) is provided with handrail height height third gear, it is adjustable that the drag strut (11) of described tail bracket assembly (p30) is provided with drag strut height height fourth gear, rotary blade mutual overlapping phases are poor and have end tooth, 2 outer protection plates (p1) had not only been protected but also had been cut and twined grass, adopt described wheel (p9) and the described combination altering upturned soil type plough (p104) to be used as applying front jocket wheel and join the method balked in the middle of the new elimination of plough, and the cutter end of rotary blade establishes sawtooth sword to cut to twine grass, and described cutter end is provided with thinning (p4a4) having angle with the described knife back, therefore is beneficial to described knife edge profit.Be provided with upper ring gear (p69a) on described handrail (p99) because described handrail (p99) is provided with adjustable and handrail left and right angle five grades of adjustable its of handrail height height third gear, therefore be convenient to join shelves with lower ring gear (p69), and realize adjustable under the cooperation of the two sector (p69c) of fuselage, eyelet bolt (p68), curved pad (p70), handrail panel (p90), lock cover (p91), latch assembly (p92), black handle sleeve (p93), long 60 bearing pins (p63) of φ 10, B pin (p2), described eyelet bolt (p68) grows 60 bearing pins (p63) through its movable joint through hole and the through hole through the two sector (p69c) of described fuselage by described φ 10, and by putting B pin (p2) on long 60 bearing pins (p63) of described φ 10, described eyelet bolt (p68) is successively through described lower ring gear (p69), described upper ring gear (p69a), described handrail (p99), described handrail panel (p90), described lock cover (p91), the threaded engagement of its bolt and described latch assembly (p92), described latch assembly (p92) coordinates with described black handle sleeve (p93).Because described handrail (p99) is provided with handrail height height third gear, adjustable and handrail left and right angle five grades of adjustable its are provided with upper ring gear (p69a) on described handrail (p99) again, it establishes the tooth in bevel gear shape in multiple ring week, therefore just with lower ring gear (p69) joins shelves.Because handrail (p99) is provided with handrail height height third gear, adjustable and handrail left and right angle five grades of adjustable its are provided with upper ring gear (p69a) on described handrail (p99) again, set by it multiple rings week the tooth in bevel gear shape ring week and the ring-shaped platform of centre bore be provided with an outstanding round platform (p69a2), therefore be convenient to set by lower ring gear (p69) multiple rings weeks the tooth in bevel gear shape the symmetrical deep-slotted chip breaker (p69b2) of ring week and the ring-shaped platform of centre bore two of being provided with to join shelves spacing.Again because described handrail (p99) is provided with upper ring gear (p69a), the back side of all teeth in bevel gear shape of the multiple rings set by it, be provided with semicircular elongated slot (p69a1), therefore the handrail tube (10) being convenient to be provided with described handrail (p99) matches.Because described handrail (p99) is provided with handrail height height third gear, adjustable and handrail left and right angle five grades of adjustable its are provided with upper ring gear (p69a) on described handrail (p99) again, and join shelves with the lower ring gear (p69) through the eyelet bolt (p68) being located at fuselage, it is the adjustable gear of handrail left and right angle five grades that the multiple rings weeks tooth in bevel gear shape of described lower ring gear (p69) set by it coordinates with described upper ring gear (p69a).Because described handrail (p99) is provided with handrail height height third gear, adjustable and handrail left and right angle five grades of adjustable its are provided with upper ring gear (p69a) on described handrail (p99) again, and join shelves with the lower ring gear (p69) through the eyelet bolt (p68) being located at fuselage, described lower ring gear (p69) set by it multiple rings weeks the flank of tooth in bevel gear shape the back side be provided with two groups parallel and often organize the long serrate slot (p69b1) of at least three, therefore be convenient to coordinate with the two sector (p69c) of two fuselages being located at fuselage for the adjustable gear of handrail height height third gear.Because described drag strut (11) is provided with drag strut height height fourth gear, adjustable its on the drag strut (11) that it includes porous, is provided with four heighten hole (11a) again, therefore it is adjustable to make drag strut height height fourth gear to insert screw, described drag strut (11) or form described safe resistance fork wheel assembly, or form described tail bracket assembly (p30).Again because described rotary blade mutual overlapping phases difference and have end tooth it refers to that described rotary blade has many groups, often group has 4 cuttves (p4a), often cutter (p4a) there is tulwar and the angle of straight knife that its tulwar and porose work are installed is not more than 119 degree, and every two groups of adjacent described cuttves are axially being arranged by spiral and are keeping axial distance to be not less than described tulwar length on cutter shaft, and every two groups of adjacent described cuttves also make phase difference be not more than 129 degree at the differential seat angle of the radial direction of cutter shaft.Again because described rotary blade mutual overlapping phases difference and have end tooth it refers to that described rotary blade has many groups and often group has much knives (p4a), often the cutter end of described cutter (p4a) is provided with cutting edge (p4a1), and described cutting edge (p4a1) is not more than 60 degree with the angle (p4a3) of the knife back, and often the cutter end of described cutter (p4a) is provided with multiple sawtooth sword (p4a2), therefore be convenient to cut and twine grass, and described cutter end is provided with thinning (p4a4) having the local of angle with the described knife back, therefore be beneficial to described sawtooth knife edge profit.This with sword protection plate guide wheel join alter upturned soil type plough disappear in the wide horizontal mini-tiller of balking, there is multiple safety measures, by the servo-actuated upper guard board of safety and the servo-actuated rear backplate of safety and the safe retaining frame in left and right, reduce foundry loam, cut off and twine grass, improve work efficiency, safety compliance more, be convenient to observe, safe resistance fork is taken turns not easily crooked and is easy to guiding, and moving apron or demountable panel can reduce cost of transportation; Described mini-size tillage machine has reverse gear, use to edge, arable land handled easily person, handle has anti-misoperation apparatus, handrail height has height third gear adjustable, handrail left and right angle have five grades adjustable, resistance mud bar height has height fourth gear adjustable, rotary blade mutual overlapping phases difference and have end tooth to be beneficial to described sawtooth knife edge profit; There is outer protection plate assembly to further increase safety, and adopt the outer protection plate of function wave because of it, its compressive strain and upspringing, tool wide cut vibration damping and invigorating and the effect of multi-spot balancing; Its outstanding bright spot joins the effect of altering during upturned soil type plough tool disappears and balking with sword protection plate guide wheel.And 2 outer protection plate opening relationships formulas (RELATION), namely sinusoidal wave equation of the present invention is: SDi=D*SIN (TRAJPAR*360*J), in above formula, and SIN=SINE, SIN function; TRAJPAR, generally acknowledged mapping software lopcus function; Here get protection plate (p1sin) outside a kind of function wave having function wave, its equation is: SD=SIN (TRAJPAR*360*12), and its track is the i.e. circle of 360 degree, and wave number is 12, or chooses at 3-360; Have the outer protection plate of function wave, though shape is many, characteristic is similar, and its usefulness is compressive strain and upsprings, tool wide cut vibration damping and invigorating and Multipoint Uniform; With mapping software, by described each parametric equation input, can modeling easily; Again by described each parametric equation input CNC machining center, and as die joint in setting; The dish week of outer protection plate establishes fabrication iron sheet conventional flange volume round mouth and establishes side slide assistant formation, gets final product manufacture die.The outer protection plates of 2 outer protection plate function waves not only play safety protection function, and adopt the outer protection plate of function wave because of it, its compressive strain and upspringing, tool wide cut vibration damping and invigorating and the effect of multi-spot balancing.
This with sword protection plate guide wheel join alter upturned soil type plough disappear in the wide horizontal mini-tiller of balking, the combination adopting guide wheel (p9) and alter upturned soil type plough (p104) is used as applying the middle method of balking of new elimination that front jocket wheel joins plough.There is multiple safety measures, by the servo-actuated upper guard board of safety and the servo-actuated rear backplate of safety and the safe retaining frame in left and right, reduce foundry loam, cut-out twines grass, improves work efficiency, more safety compliance, be convenient to observe, safe resistance fork is taken turns not easily crooked and is easy to guiding, and moving apron has demountable panel to reduce cost of transportation; Described mini-size tillage machine has reverse gear, use to edge, arable land handled easily person, handle has anti-misoperation apparatus, handrail height has height third gear adjustable, handrail left and right angle have five grades adjustable, resistance mud bar height has height fourth gear adjustable, rotary blade mutual overlapping phases difference and have end tooth to be beneficial to described sawtooth knife edge profit; There is outer protection plate assembly to further increase safety, and adopt the outer protection plate of function wave because of it, its compressive strain and upspringing, tool wide cut vibration damping and invigorating and the effect of multi-spot balancing; The effect of altering during upturned soil type plough tool disappears and balking is joined with sword protection plate guide wheel.Described guide wheel (p9) and described alter upturned soil type plough (p104) be all located on the axis of the direction of advance of rotovator, and described in alter upturned soil type plough be located at described guide wheel after; Guide the direction of advance and upper and lower limit, yaw direction that make miniature rotary cultivator with guide wheel, therefore tend to be steady, the thing followed adopts described in double-vane shovel and alters upturned soil type plough; It buries steadily, and mouldboard side direction digs angle comparatively greatly, increases button upturned soil ability, reduces blocking; Elimination is balked, grading, does not have ditch ridge, and miniature rotary cultivator adopts guide wheel and the combination of altering upturned soil type plough are used as applying front jocket wheel and join the method for balking in the middle of the elimination of plough, this belongs to initiates.Outside adding, the dish of protection plate flange that is all or that establish fabrication iron sheet to commonly use rolls up round mouth, or establishes blade, or establishes sawtooth, or establishes the sawtooth of band sword, the dish week of described outer protection plate establishes blade or establishes sawtooth or establish and be with the sawtooth of sword to be all called that it is beneficial to cut-out and twines grass with sword protection plate; Each ground, described 2 outer protection plate (p1) left and right is installed in the two ends of the driving shaft of the machine Ke reduction gearing mechanism of the described rotary blade containing described right outside cultivated cutter (p4), right inside cultivated cutter (p5), left inside cultivated cutter (p6), left outside cultivated cutter (p7) and driving shaft formation, therefore plays security protection; And outer its compressive strain of protection plate of described 2 outer protection plate function waves and upspringing therefore tool wide cut vibration damping and invigorating and the effect of multi-spot balancing.This is the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank improved, and drives the equal equiangular spiral of the engine band of mini-size tillage machine to be also called a section of logatithmic spiral, also to have the near bag of multipoint pressure corner connection to embrace pressure when shake is trembled described in it.Be provided with screw thread to save a fixing nut in the installation through hole (21e) that the carriage mounting plate (21g) that the semicircular arc bracket lip of the wherein side on described fuel support (21) is provided with is provided with, and the installation groove (21f) that described carriage mounting plate (21g) is provided with is bending groove also can locate when certain hold-doun nut drops.Bending groove or round and smooth curved slot or the not round and smooth groove of fold-line-shaped.The main body of described fuel band (22) is the wide braid over braid of 30mm, and one of described braid over braid section of magic band (22b) having the 28mm of multiple hard hook wide of sewing, another section of described braid over braid then sews the wide soft flannelette (22c) of 29mm to have the magic band (22b) of multiple hard hook to match with described, is also not grieved finger with the narrower magic band (22b) of multiple hard hook.The rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank improved contains the four-stroke engine of miniature propane fuel tank and the rotovator containing security measure, safety compliance more.Complete machine strengthens safety.Fuel gas tank and miniature propane fuel tank are all easy to change, therefore have greatly opened up the market of developed country.

Claims (10)

1. the rotary cultivator of the engine with fuel gas tank improved, described rotary cultivator it comprise the rotary cultivator driven with the four-stroke engine of miniature propane fuel tank and join the wide horizontal mini-tiller altered during upturned soil type plough disappears and balk with sword protection plate guide wheel, containing fuselage (p37), power, rotary blade and cutter, handrail (p99), safety measure, described fuselage is equiped with the power containing horizontal output shaft petrol engine and variable part, described power drive is installed in the rotary blade below described fuselage, the rear of described fuselage be equiped with described handrail and on described handrail with knob handle and start handle, described safety measure, it comprises the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of safety, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of safety, the safe retaining frame assembly in left and right, the two dynamic security switch assembly of convertible, push away the two dynamic security switch assembly of button, safe resistance fork wheel assembly, described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly is contained in described fuselage (p37) and goes up and the top that is in described rotary blade, described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly comprises two, the left and right servo-actuated upper guard board (14) being located on described fuselage, and torsion spring rotating shaft (17), described each ground, servo-actuated upper guard board (14) left and right is contained on fuselage (p37) by described torsion spring rotating shaft (17) respectively actively, in the torsion spring rotating shaft (17) being located on fuselage of the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of described safety, it is provided with the torsion spring of reset and movable rotating shaft, being located on the torsion spring major axis (19) after fuselage of the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety, is also provided with the torsion spring of reset and movable rotating shaft, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety is contained in after fuselage actively and is in the rear of rotary blade, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety comprises the servo-actuated rear backplate (18) in two, the left and right being located on fuselage and torsion spring major axis (19), and described each ground, servo-actuated rear backplate (18) left and right is contained on fuselage actively by described torsion spring major axis (19) respectively, described left and right safe retaining frame assembly is contained in described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly side actively by torsion spring shaft hinge, the safe retaining frame assembly in described left and right comprises torsion spring shaft hinge (15) and has the retaining frame (16) of cutting edge (16b), and described retaining frame (16) is contained in by the side of servo-actuated upper guard board (14) of described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly by described each ground, torsion spring shaft hinge (15) left and right respectively actively, the two dynamic security switch assembly of described convertible is contained in one end of close the staff of the starting handle of tiller, and the described dynamic security switch assembly of button pair that pushes away is contained on described handrail and dead bolt with described starting handle acts on mutually, described safe resistance fork wheel assembly is contained in the middle of fuselage rear, two, the left and right being located on fuselage of described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly servo-actuated upper guard board (14) is transparent, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety be located at fuselage after the servo-actuated rear backplate in two, left and right (18) be also transparent, and be plastics, two, the left and right being located on fuselage of described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly servo-actuated upper guard board (14) is provided with cutting blade (14b), the two dynamic security switch assembly of described convertible, comprises and starts handle (1), folded piece (2), long handle torsion spring (3),Described starting handle (1) is contained on the handrail tube (10) of described handrail (p99) actively, one end of the close staff of described starting handle (1) is hinged with the described folded piece (2) with described long handle torsion spring (3), and described folded piece (2) can contact with being contained in the handrail handle (9) that handrail tube (10) holds, when the starting handle (1) after the folded piece (2) first turning back described, described in could depressing, and work as one and loose one's grip, start handle (1) to reset by its bracing wire, and described folded piece (2) resets by the long handle torsion spring (3) described in its hinge dress, described folded piece (2) withstands described handrail handle (9) just makes described starting handle (1) not be depressed, and plays safeguard protection effect, the described two dynamic security switch assembly of button that pushes away comprises starting handle (1), start handle dead bolt (4), pushing away of band slip dead bolt (5) is buckled (6), reseting pressuring spring (7), push away the two dynamic security switch seat (8) of button, described starting handle (1) is provided with described starting handle dead bolt (4), and the pushing away to be contained in buckleing (6) and reseting pressuring spring (7) reciprocating movement and described push away on the two dynamic security switch seat (8) of button of band slip dead bolt (5), the described two dynamic security switch seat of button that pushes away is installed on described handrail tube (10), plane earth is matched by described starting handle dead bolt (4) and the plane of band slip dead bolt (5), and the Dou Shi inclined-plane, the back side of two dead bolts, two dead bolts are all wedge routinely, only when after the pushing away and buckle (6) of band slip dead bolt (5) described in first pressing back, the starting handle (1) described in could depressing, and work as one and loose one's grip, start handle (1) to reset by its bracing wire, collide and interlock in the inclined-plane at the back side of the wedge of two dead bolts, and described reseting pressuring spring (7) reset that (6) are mounted on its side is buckled in pushing away of described band slip dead bolt (5), and described starting handle (1) can not be depressed, described safe resistance fork wheel assembly, include drag strut (11), resistance fork (12) and the resistance wheel (13) of porous, described safe resistance fork wheel assembly is contained in the middle of fuselage rear, described resistance fork (12) has two, is located at the lower end of described drag strut (11), described two resistances fork (12) are established the resistance wheel (13) of rotation, or, the resistance wheel (13) of rotation is directly established in the lower end of described drag strut (11), described wide horizontal mini-tiller, it is containing described horizontal output shaft petrol engine (p96), handle (95), many hexagonal flanges M8 locking nut (p18), many interior φ 8 outer φ 24 large washer (p49), many M8 length 40 hexagon-headed bolt (p94), fuselage (p37), M6 length 12 machine tooth screw (p25), 2 outer protection plates (p1), B sells (p2), bearing pin (p3), right outside cultivated cutter (p4), right inside cultivated cutter (p5), left inside cultivated cutter (p6), left outside cultivated cutter (p7), M10 locking nut (p8), guide wheel (p9), guide wheel shaft bush (p10), M10 length 75 nut (p11), the short spacer of frame (p12), sprocket assemblies (p13), extension spring (p14),Front fork pin (p15), many M6 locking nuts (p17), M8 length 16 bolt (p20), M6 length 14 bolt (p21), ST4.8 length 19 tapping screw (p24), M6 length 12 machine tooth screw (p25), right leather belt protective cover (p26), M8 length 30 bolt (p27), lower handrail knob (p28), M8 nut (p29), tail bracket assembly (p30), resistance mud bar (11), φ 14 bearing pin (p32), M10 length 55 nut (p33), M8 length 55 nut (p34), φ 8 plain cushion (p35), frame spacer (p36), belt hood (p38), φ 28 circlip for hole (p39), 6001Z bearing (p40), 2 change pulleys (p41), drive shift rocking arm (p42), first expansion tightening wheel torsion spring (p43), second expansion tightening wheel torsion spring (p44), sleeve pipe (p45), flat key (p46), driving gear (p47), driving pulley (p48), φ 8 spring washer (p50), 24UNF bolt (p51), retreat rocking arm (p52), M8 nut (p53), driven gear installing plate (p54), driven gear (p55), reverse belt wheel limited block (p56), driven gear stop collar (p57), driven pulley (p58), φ 20 circlip for shaft (p59), advance V belt (p60), reverse gear belt (p61), left leather belt protective cover (p62), long 60 bearing pins (p63) of φ 10, M8 length 60 bolt (p64), φ 6 plain washer (p65), φ 6 spring washer (p66), 6201Z bearing (p67), eyelet bolt (p68), lower ring gear (p69), curved pad (p70), handle (9), chafing mat (p72), wire clamp (p73), reverse drive gear drag-line (p74), drive shift drag-line (p75), button (p76), spacing driving lever (p79), spacing driving lever catch (p80), cross recess countersunk head screw (p81), M5 length 45 bolt (p82), drag-line fixed block (p83), handle sleeve (p84), flameout switch (p86), M6 length 50 bolt (p87), throttle combination (p88), bellows (p89), handrail panel (p90), lock cover (p91), latch assembly (p92), black handle sleeve (p93), M6 cap nut (p97), M5 metal latch jack panel (p96), M6 nut (p100), red button (p101), Q235 plain washer (p102), square washer (p103), and the upturned soil type of altering plough (p104) after guide wheel, it is containing the power of described horizontal output shaft petrol engine and the variable part of driving thereof, and described horizontal output shaft petrol engine (p96) and handle (95) are arranged on described fuselage (p37) by many hexagonal flanges M8 locking nut (p18), many interior φ 8 outer φ 24 large washer (p49), many M8 length 40 hexagon-headed bolt (p18),And described horizontal output shaft petrol engine (p96) is connected the connecting line of described throttle combination (p88) being arranged on described handrail (p99) by M6 length 12 machine tooth screw (p25), described petrolic horizontal output shaft is coaxially provided with described driving gear (p47) and described driving pulley (p48), described driving pulley (p48) is equipped with described advance V belt (p60), when the handle on the described handrail of operation and by described drive shift drag-line (p75) and described drive shift rocking arm (p42), first expansion tightening wheel torsion spring (p43) makes to advance described in a change pulley (p41) tensioning of advance V belt (p60), and described advance V belt (p60) is contained on described driven pulley (p58), described driven pulley (p58) and described sprocket assemblies (p13) and containing described right outside cultivated cutter (p4), right inside cultivated cutter (p5), left inside cultivated cutter (p6), the rotary blade of left outside cultivated cutter (p7) and the driving shaft of 2 outer protection plates (p1) form machine Ke reduction gearing mechanism, it is drive shift, and reverse gear belt (p61) described in another change pulley (p41) tensioning fallen back when the handle fallen back on the described handrail of operation and being made by described retrogressing rocking arm (p52) and described reverse drive gear drag-line (p74) and the second expansion tightening wheel torsion spring (p44), but the axle of the driving pulley of described reverse gear belt (p61) and described petrolic horizontal output shaft disalignment, and with described driving gear (p47) disalignment, also with described driving pulley (p48) disalignment, the axle of the driving pulley of described reverse gear belt (p61) is then described driven gear (p55) same axis that is meshed with described driving gear (p47), described driving gear (p47) rotates forward, the described driven gear (p55) being then meshed and the axle of the driving pulley of described reverse gear belt (p61) are reversions, when tensioning, described reverse gear belt (p61) is reversion, described reverse gear belt (p61) is also contained on the described driven pulley (p58) of double trough of belt, described driven pulley (p58) and described sprocket assemblies (p13) and containing described right outside cultivated cutter (p4), right inside cultivated cutter (p5), left inside cultivated cutter (p6), the rotary blade of left outside cultivated cutter (p7) and the driving shaft of 2 outer protection plates (p1) form machine Ke reduction gearing mechanism, it is reverse gear, use to edge, arable land handled easily person, it is adjustable and handrail left and right angle five grades is adjustable that described handrail (p99) is provided with handrail height height third gear, it is adjustable that the drag strut (11) of described tail bracket assembly (p30) is provided with drag strut height height fourth gear, rotary blade mutual overlapping phases are poor and have end tooth, 2 outer protection plates (p1), are mainly used in protection, adopt described guide wheel (p9) and the described combination altering upturned soil type plough (p104) to be used as applying front jocket wheel and join the method balked in the middle of the new elimination of plough, described guide wheel (p9) and described alter upturned soil type plough (p104) be all located on the axis of direction of advance of rotary cultivator, and described in alter upturned soil type plough be located at described guide wheel after,Guide the direction of advance making miniature rotary cultivator and upper and lower yaw direction to tend to be steady with guide wheel, the thing followed adopts alters upturned soil type plough described in double-vane shovel, the dish of outer protection plate is all or establishes the flange that fabrication iron sheet is conventional to roll up round mouth, or establishes blade, or establishes sawtooth, or establishes the sawtooth of band sword, and the dish week of described outer protection plate establishes blade or establishes sawtooth or establish the sawtooth of band sword to be all called that it is beneficial to cut-out and twines grass with sword protection plate, each ground, described 2 outer protection plate (p1) left and right is installed in the two ends of the driving shaft of the machine Ke reduction gearing mechanism of the described rotary blade containing described right outside cultivated cutter (p4), right inside cultivated cutter (p5), left inside cultivated cutter (p6), left outside cultivated cutter (p7) and driving shaft formation, to play security protection, outer its compressive strain of protection plate of described 2 outer protection plate function waves and upspring, tool wide cut vibration damping and invigorating and the effect of multi-spot balancing, described handrail (p99) is provided with handrail height height, and third gear is adjustable and angle five grades of adjustable its in handrail left and right are provided with upper ring gear (p69a) on described handrail (p99), to join shelves with lower ring gear (p69), and realize adjustable under the cooperation of the two sector (p69c) of fuselage, eyelet bolt (p68), curved pad (p70), handrail panel (p90), lock cover (p91), latch assembly (p92), black handle sleeve (p93), long 60 bearing pins (p63) of φ 10, B pin (p2), described eyelet bolt (p68) grows 60 bearing pins (p63) through its movable joint through hole and the through hole passing the two sector (p69c) of described fuselage by described φ 10, and by putting B pin (p2) on long 60 bearing pins (p63) of described φ 10, described eyelet bolt (p68) is successively through described lower ring gear (p69), described upper ring gear (p69a), described handrail (p99), described handrail panel (p90), described lock cover (p91), the threaded engagement of its bolt and described latch assembly (p92), described latch assembly (p92) coordinates with described black handle sleeve (p93), described handrail (p99) is provided with handrail height height, and third gear is adjustable and angle five grades of adjustable its in handrail left and right are provided with upper ring gear (p69a) on described handrail (p99), it establishes the tooth in bevel gear shape in multiple ring week, to join shelves with lower ring gear (p69), described handrail (p99) is provided with handrail height height, and third gear is adjustable and angle five grades of adjustable its in handrail left and right are provided with upper ring gear (p69a) on described handrail (p99), the ring week of the tooth in bevel gear shape in multiple ring week set by it is provided with an outstanding round platform (p69a2) with the ring-shaped platform of centre bore, so as two the symmetrical deep-slotted chip breakers (p69b2) being provided with the ring week of tooth of the multiple ring week set by lower ring gear (p69) in bevel gear shape and the ring-shaped platform of centre bore to join shelves spacing, described handrail (p99) is provided with upper ring gear (p69a), multiple ring week set by it is the back side of the tooth of bevel gear shape, it is provided with semicircular elongated slot (p69a1), so that the handrail tube (10) being provided with described handrail (p99) matches,Described handrail (p99) is provided with handrail height height, and third gear is adjustable and angle five grades of adjustable its in handrail left and right are provided with upper ring gear (p69a) on described handrail (p99), and join shelves with the lower ring gear (p69) through the eyelet bolt (p68) being located at fuselage, the multiple ring week of described lower ring gear (p69) set by it tooth in bevel gear shape to coordinate with described upper ring gear (p69a) be handrail left and right angle five grades of adjustable gears, described handrail (p99) is provided with handrail height height, and third gear is adjustable and angle five grades of adjustable its in handrail left and right are provided with upper ring gear (p69a) on described handrail (p99), and join shelves with the lower ring gear (p69) through the eyelet bolt (p68) being located at fuselage, the multiple ring week of described lower ring gear (p69) set by it flank of tooth in bevel gear shape to be provided with two groups parallel and often organize the long serrate slot (p69b1) of at least three at the back side, to coordinate with the two sector (p69c) of two fuselages being located at fuselage for the handrail height gear that just third gear is adjustable, it is include at it to be provided with four on drag strut (11) of porous and heighten hole (11a) that described drag strut (11) is provided with drag strut height height adjustable its of fourth gear, so that it is adjustable to make drag strut height height fourth gear to insert screw, described drag strut (11) or form described safe resistance fork wheel assembly, or forms described tail bracket assembly (p30), described rotary blade mutual overlapping phases difference and have end tooth it refers to that described rotary blade has many groups, often group has 4 cuttves (p4a), often the angle of straight knife that tulwar and its tulwar and porose work install is had to be not more than 119 degree on cutter (p4a), and every two groups of adjacent described cuttves are axially being arranged by spiral and are keeping axial distance to be not less than described tulwar length on cutter shaft, and every two groups of adjacent described cuttves also make phase difference be not more than 129 degree at the differential seat angle of the radial direction of cutter shaft, described rotary blade mutual overlapping phases difference and have end tooth its refer to described rotary blade have many groups and often group have much knives (p4a), often the cutter end of described cutter (p4a) is provided with cutting edge (p4a1), and the angle (p4a3) of described cutting edge (p4a1) and the knife back is not more than 60 degree, and often the cutter end of described cutter (p4a) is provided with multiple sawtooth sword (p4a2) to cut and to twine grass, and thinning (p4a4) that described cutter end is provided with the local having angle with the described knife back is beneficial to described sawtooth knife edge profit, the outer protection plate (plsin) of function wave that described 2 outer protection plates (p1) all adopt tool wide cut vibration damping and invigorate, it solves the equation of the technical scheme that its technical problem is taked and modeling method is: described outer protection plate is provided with corrugated in its wheel disc capping portion, adopt mapping software, working directory is set, newly paint the wheel cap corrugated in outer its wheel disc capping portion of protection plate of described function wave, taking the cutter shaft of described rotary blade and wheel shaft as the center of circle, opening grass and paint SCATCH, 2 concentric circles painted by grass, opening variable cross section scanning (Var Sect Sweep) instruction, choosing cylindrical respectively is track while scan, and inner circle is reference locus, above two the intersection asterisms occurred, drawing the straight line of parallel 2 disks, mapping software will occur size automatically,Electing SDi as, i is dimension figure sequence number; Opening TOOL instrument, set up parameter p arameter1:D, be set to real number (real number), assignment between 0.1-30, is taken as 1 here; Set up parameter p arameter2:J, it is set to integer (integer), according to spoke assignment between 3-90, be taken as 12 here; Opening relationships formula (RELATION), namely sinusoidal wave equation of the present invention is: SDi=D*SIN (TRAJPAR*360*J), in above formula, SIN=SINE, SIN function;
TRAJPAR, generally acknowledged mapping software lopcus function, here get protection plate (plsin) outside a kind of function wave having function wave, its equation is: SD=SIN (TRAJPAR*360*12), and its track is the i.e. circle of 360 degree, and wave number is 12, chooses at 3-360, there is the outer protection plate of function wave, its compressive strain and upspringing, tool wide cut vibration damping and invigorating and Multipoint Uniform, with mapping software, by described each parametric equation input, can modeling easily, again by described each parametric equation input CNC machining center, and as die joint in setting, the dish of outer protection plate is all or establish the flange that fabrication iron sheet is conventional to roll up round mouth, or establishes cutting edge, or establishes sawtooth, or establish the sawtooth of band sword, the dish week of described outer protection plate establish cutting edge or establish sawtooth or establish the sawtooth of band sword to be all called with sword protection plate, if side slide assistant formation, getting final product manufacture die, the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank of described improvement, it comprises rotovator that the four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank drives and containing joining the wide horizontal mini-tiller of altering during upturned soil type plough disappears and balking with sword protection plate guide wheel, the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank of described improvement, it is characterized in that: described in it, drive the four-stroke engine of mini-size tillage machine with miniature propane fuel tank (20), fuel support (21), fuel band (22), the front portion of described miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with gas thread (20a), so that described fuel enters the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine by pipe joint through mixed airgun controller and works, the front portion of described miniature propane fuel tank (20) be also provided with safety valve (20b) in case in excess of the quota time overflow and rise safety effect, the rear portion of described miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with tank base disk (20c), and is provided with the base holes (20d) of multiple equal distribution on described tank base disk (20c), described fuel support (21) is provided with pedestal (21d), the rear portion of described pedestal (21d) is provided with rear plate washer (21b) to locate described tank base disk (20c), the both sides of described pedestal (21d) are respectively equipped with semicircular arc support (21c), and the upper each ground, left and right of the semicircular arc support (21c) be respectively equipped with in described both sides is provided with the rectangular frame of band (21a) to connect described fuel band (22), the semicircular arc bracket lip of the wherein side that described fuel support (21) is provided with is provided with carriage mounting plate (21g), and on described carriage mounting plate (21g), be provided with installation through hole (21e) and groove (21f) be installed so that fixing, the main body of described fuel band (22) is braid over braid, one end of described braid over braid is sewn together with the plastic with two oblong aperture (22a), one section of described braid over braid is sewed the magic band (22b) of multiple hard hook, and another section of described braid over braid then sews soft flannelette (22c) to have the magic band (22b) of multiple hard hook to match with described, the engine of described driving rotovator with the miniature propane fuel tank (20) of fuel gas lie on described fuel support (21), and to be fastened by described fuel band (22).
2. the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank of a kind of improvement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine is closely-pitched to be tightly connected with the screw thread of the gas thread (20a) that the front portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with.
3. the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank of a kind of improvement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: to be tightly connected when the screw thread of the gas thread (20a) that the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine is provided with the front portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20) is 3/4.
4. the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank of a kind of improvement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine is that after heat treatment its hardness reaches 27.5HRC to be tightly connected with the screw thread of the gas thread (20a) that the front portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with.
5. the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank of a kind of improvement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the screw thread of the gas thread (20a) that the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine is provided with the front portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20) is that the volume fraction of after heat treatment its retained austenite scale of construction is less than 3% to be tightly connected.
6. the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank of a kind of improvement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the end of the screw thread of the gas thread (20a) that the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine is provided with the front portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with rubber seal to be tightly connected.
7. the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank of a kind of improvement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the tank base disk (20c) that the rear portion of described miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with is provided with the base holes (20d) of six equal distribution so that the rear plate washer (21b) be provided with the rear portion of the pedestal (21d) of described fuel support is located.
8. the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank of a kind of improvement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the main inner profile curve that the both sides of described pedestal (21d) are respectively equipped with semicircular arc support (21c) is one section that equiangular spiral that pressure angle is equal everywhere is also called logatithmic spiral, also to have the near bag of multipoint pressure corner connection to embrace pressure when shake is trembled.
9. the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank of a kind of improvement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with screw thread to save a fixing nut in the installation through hole (21e) that the carriage mounting plate (21g) that the semicircular arc bracket lip of the wherein side on described fuel support (21) is provided with is provided with, and the installation groove (21f) that described carriage mounting plate (21g) is provided with is bending groove also can locate when certain hold-doun nut drops.
10. the rotovator of the engine with fuel gas tank of a kind of improvement according to claim 1, its feature is being: the main body of described fuel band (22) is the wide braid over braid of 30mm, and one of described braid over braid section of magic band (22b) having the 28mm of multiple hard hook wide of sewing, another section of described braid over braid then sews the wide soft flannelette of 29mm to have the magic band (22b) of multiple hard hook to match with described, is also not grieved finger with the narrower magic band (22b) of multiple hard hook.
CN201410773773.3A 2014-12-03 2014-12-03 The rotary cultivator of the electromotor with fuel gas tank improved Active CN104541621B (en)

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CN108756536A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-06 天津同捷汽车设计有限公司 A kind of novel auxiliary instrument panel armrest switch lock and automobile
CN113115598A (en) * 2021-04-17 2021-07-16 浙江工业大学 Automatic obstacle-avoiding weeding machine for orchard

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CN103548433A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-02-05 宁波大叶园林设备有限公司 Wide-range horizontal mini-tiller for avoiding middle tillage omission by adopting guide wheel matched lift-throwing type plow with blade protecting disc

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CN113115598A (en) * 2021-04-17 2021-07-16 浙江工业大学 Automatic obstacle-avoiding weeding machine for orchard
CN113115598B (en) * 2021-04-17 2022-06-17 浙江工业大学 Automatic obstacle-avoiding weeding machine for orchard

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