CN104541613A - Mini-tiller driven by engine provided with miniature propane fuel tank and tank extruding method - Google Patents

Mini-tiller driven by engine provided with miniature propane fuel tank and tank extruding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104541613A
CN104541613A CN201410773802.6A CN201410773802A CN104541613A CN 104541613 A CN104541613 A CN 104541613A CN 201410773802 A CN201410773802 A CN 201410773802A CN 104541613 A CN104541613 A CN 104541613A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotovator
servo
mini
fuel tank
tank
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Pending
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CN201410773802.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏克
叶晓波
张扬
周元辉
周翔
周永平
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Ningbo Daye Garden Equipment Co Ltd
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Ningbo Daye Garden Equipment Co Ltd
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Application filed by Ningbo Daye Garden Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Daye Garden Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410773802.6A priority Critical patent/CN104541613A/en
Publication of CN104541613A publication Critical patent/CN104541613A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

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Abstract

The invention provides a mini-tiller driven by an engine provided with a miniature propane fuel tank and a tank extruding method. The mini-tiller driven by a four-stroke engine provided with the miniature propane fuel tank comprises the four-stroke engine provided with the miniature propane fuel tank and a rotary tiller provided with a plurality of safety measures, wherein an upper safety follow-up protection plate, a rear safety follow-up protection plate, a left safety protection rack and a right safety protection rank are arranged to reduce mud adhesion and to cut winding grass, foldable and push-and-fasten type double acting safety protection measures are adopted, and movable protection plates are detachable to lower transportation cost. According to the mini-tiller driven by the engine provided with the miniature propane fuel tank provided in the invention, noise and emission are reduced; as fuel gas is employed, emission of oxynitride is decreased, toxicity of harmful emission based on fuel gas is lower than that based on gasoline, and aromatic hydrocarbon and like harmful components can seldom be found in emission; as fuel gas cannot form an oil film on a wall face of a gas inlet pipeline and cannot be concentrated at a cold state like gasoline, emission of such a fuel gas-based engine is superior to that of a gasoline engine within 40 seconds from the start and during the engine heating process; safety of the entire mini-tiller is good; the fuel tank is easy to replace. The tank extruding method comprises the step of introducing and extruding high-pressure oil with pressure difference at the front part of a prefabricated tank and at the rear part of the prefabricated tank in a prefabricated pipe of a forming die.

Description

With the engine of miniature propane fuel tank mini-size tillage machine and extrude tank method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agriculture and animal husbandry machinery, belong to rotovator technical field, particularly relate to a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, and with the engine of miniature propane fuel tank mini-size tillage machine and extrude tank method.
Background technology
Bread is the staff of life; In farming work, the work of outbalance is exactly arable lands of ploughing, traditional employment or with the main labour of Niu Zuowei not only labour intensity greatly, and efficiency is extremely low.To soil, especially for hills and mountain area, continually develop and improve multiple rotovator, to the labour intensity alleviating peasant, improve effect and play a very important role.The mode that rotovator is widely used in sometimes certainly not walking by sometimes certainly walking selected by the hobby of people is to carry out operation.In recent years, along with fast development and the social progress of economy, country further enhances farming and animal husbandry work, and increase agriculture and animal husbandry facility and buy subsidy dynamics, agriculture and animal husbandry machinery is developed rapidly, and rotovator is exactly the one in agriculture and animal husbandry machinery.Because rotovator can be widely used in field, meadow, garden, vegetable garden, orchard, the arable lands such as plastic tunnel, plough, wholely, hoe the fields and hack upturned soil, significantly improve operating efficiency, rotovator progressively becomes rural area, pastoral area, one of agricultural machine machinery that garden management is conventional, progressively replaces the work pattern of the artificial or farm cattle of original use.But first, the starting handle of existing rotovator, also referred to as flame-out handle, holds and just open, and does not have fault-operation protection measure, when handle is started in careless pressure, revolving cutter will rotate, and does not meet and guarantee safe high request.Secondly, the fender configuration of existing rotovator generally just arranges mud guard simply above rotary blade, and mud guard is fixed on body, in use exist obviously not enough: one is because mud guard only covers the top of rotary blade, stir up a cloud of dust when rotovator operation, dust is large, and poor working environment, directly affects the healthy of operator; Two is that sandy soil splash outward, very easily accidentally injure people when rotovator operation; Three is easy foundry loams, mud guard due to various rotovator is all make with metallic plate, during operation, extruded soil is mingled with grass roots and is cemented on mud guard, there is stronger frictional force with rotary blade solidly, add power consumption, accelerate the wearing and tearing of rotary blade, the clay that cements on mud guard needs artificial shovel to wipe off, waste time and energy, affect effect, one of its reason is mud guard is fixing, and not employing activity or the solution such as rear mudguard of servo-actuated upper mud guard and activity; Mud guard is fixing, there is a special case, it is fixing when rotary tillage process, only install to change conveniently, such as utility model 200920244006.8, a kind of upper cover board liftable rotary cultivator, its composition comprises: rotovator main body, it is characterized in that: described rotovator main body upper cover plate comprises a movable top lid plate connected by loose-leaf, and described upper cover plate has snap close; Fixing during its upper cover plate operation, when this and operation of the present invention be movable with servo-actuated upper mud guard and the solution such as the rear mudguard of activity and left and right protection have the difference of essence.Four easily twine grass when being rotary tillages, and that is because the mud guard of various rotovator does not have the measure of cutting blade.Moreover existing rotovator is easy to and overturning, and at that rate, rotary blade that is that no matter rotate or that do not rotate, has the possibility of hindering leg He hindering pin; One of its reason is that rotovator rear portion only has a single bar being called drag strut, and it is the drag strut of regulating height, contacts to earth in one end, both can adjust the degree of depth of rotary tillage by regulating the height of drag strut, playing again a kind of supplemental support effect to rotovator; Because drag strut is single, namely a point supports, therefore rotovator is easily crooked; If the single bar improving drag strut is double end bar, or there is the double end bar of band steamboat, be then expected to be improved; If about rotovator, set up defences and protect in outside, then safer.Finally, a reason is also had to be cost of transportation; The mud guard of existing rotovator is fixed on body, and volume is large, and in container, box number is limited, is improved to portable plate or demountable panel, is expected to reduce cost of transportation.Existing driving machine many employings engine, and multiple-purpose diesel motor or gasoline engine.Gasoline engine fuel used is gasoline; Gasoline and air is made first to form combustion mixture before entering cylinder with air cleaner and carburetor etc.; By the quick-fried row of four-stroke entrance pressure, combustion mixture enters in cylinder and is compressed, close to compressing at the end ignition and expansion working, what gasoline engine entered cylinder is combustion mixture, what compress is also combustion mixture, because gasoline and air form combustion mixture, because of excessive fuel oil enter cylinder after can only become mist vaporous in moment and cause the phenomenon that part fuel oil fails to burn completely all the time, therefore oil consumption and exhaust pollution environment.And its atomizing effect of diesel engine is no exception.Certain hope that row falls in noise abatement is exactly adopt combustion gas on the way.Extrude tank method also very important.
Summary of the invention
In order to continually develop and improve rotovator, promote safety, improve effect, special open the present invention.The present invention relates to a kind of agriculture and animal husbandry machinery, belong to rotovator technical field, particularly relate to a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, namely have the rotovator of the servo-actuated backplate retaining frame of safety and two dynamic security switchs and safe resistance fork wheel.Existing driving machine many employings engine, and multiple-purpose diesel motor or gasoline engine.Gasoline engine fuel used is gasoline; Gasoline and air is made first to form combustion mixture before entering cylinder with air cleaner and carburetor etc.; By the quick-fried row of four-stroke entrance pressure, combustion mixture enters in cylinder and is compressed, close to compressing at the end ignition and expansion working, what gasoline engine entered cylinder is combustion mixture, what compress is also combustion mixture, because gasoline and air form combustion mixture, because of excessive fuel oil enter cylinder after can only become mist vaporous in moment and cause the phenomenon that part fuel oil fails to burn completely all the time, therefore oil consumption and exhaust pollution environment.And its atomizing effect of diesel engine is no exception.Certain hope that row falls in noise abatement is exactly adopt combustion gas on the way.Combustion gas is gaseous state under normal temperature normality, enters engine in a gaseous form, can realize mixing more uniformly with air, makes burning more abundant, is expected the discharge capacity reducing carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon, particulate emissions is improved.The flame stability of combustion gas is lower, and in-cylinder combustion temperature declines, and the discharge of oxynitrides is reduced to some extent.It is low when using gasoline that combustion gas makes the toxicity of noxious emission compare.Seldom there is the composition of harm containing aromatic hydrocarbon etc. in discharge.Because combustion gas does not form oil film at admission line wall, also cold conditions enriching will be carried out unlike gasoline, therefore the discharge in starting 40 seconds and in warming-up is better than gasoline engine.The discharge stability of combustion gas is high, and the discharge of pernicious gas can not because of the reformation of engine and aging and increase.The evaporation of seal aspect and Leakage are also less.The octane number of combustion gas is higher.The burning-point of combustion gas is higher than gasoline, and boundary of catching fire is wider than gasoline, compares gasoline safety.The sky combustion of combustion gas more easily adjusts, and burns more stable, and running is comparatively steady, can reduce the noise of complete machine.Gasoline engine is changed into fuel gas to drive, power can decline.Gasoline can absorb certain heat in air inlet pipe and cylinder Inner carburation by evaporation, reduces intake air temperature, improves density of the induced air, the charging efficiency of engine is increased, and the efficiency of cycle improves; And combustion gas does not have similar evaporation process in air inlet pipe and cylinder, engine power is caused to decline.Be specially the power that gas engine combustion gas and the engine that designs just are expected on realization theory is higher than petrol engine generation, the weight that the Unit Weight because of combustion gas can provide than gasoline is high by 8%.Extrude tank method also very important.
The present invention solves the technical measures that its technical problem takes:
With the engine of miniature propane fuel tank mini-size tillage machine and extrude tank method, it comprises the mini-size tillage machine that the four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank drives, described mini-size tillage machine comprises the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of safety containing it, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of safety, the safe retaining frame assembly in left and right, the two dynamic security switch assembly of folding type, pushes away the two dynamic security switch assembly of button, safe resistance fork wheel assembly, the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of described safety is contained in rotovator and be in the top of rotary blade with it, described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly comprises and is located at two, rotovator left and right with it servo-actuated upper guard board (14), and torsion spring rotating shaft (17), described each ground, servo-actuated upper guard board (14) left and right is contained in actively respectively by described torsion spring rotating shaft (17) with it rotovator, being located in rotovator torsion spring rotating shaft (17) with it of the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of described safety, is provided with the torsion spring of reset and movable rotating shaft, being located on rotovator torsion spring major axis (19) after one's death of the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety, is also provided with the torsion spring of reset and movable rotating shaft, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety is contained in rotovator after one's death and be in the rear of rotary blade actively, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety comprises and is located at the servo-actuated rear backplate (18) in two, rotovator left and right with it, and torsion spring major axis (19), described each ground, servo-actuated rear backplate (18) left and right is contained in actively respectively by described torsion spring major axis (19) with it rotovator, described left and right safe retaining frame assembly is contained in by the side of the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of described safety actively by torsion spring shaft hinge, the safe retaining frame assembly in described left and right comprises torsion spring shaft hinge (15) and has the retaining frame (16) of cutting edge (16b), and described retaining frame (16) is contained in by the side of the servo-actuated upper guard board (14) of described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly by described each ground, torsion spring shaft hinge (15) left and right respectively actively, the two dynamic security switch assembly of described folding type is contained in one end of the close staff of the starting handle of rotovator, the described two dynamic security switch assembly of button that pushes away to be contained on rotovator handrail tube and to act on mutually with described starting handle dead bolt, and described safe resistance fork wheel assembly is contained in rotovator after one's death in the middle of side, described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly to be located at two, rotovator left and right with it servo-actuated upper guard board (14) be transparent, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety to be located at the servo-actuated rear backplate (18) in two, rotovator left and right after one's death be also transparent, and be plastics, two, the rotovator left and right with it servo-actuated upper guard board (14) that is located at of described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly is provided with cutting blade (14b), the two dynamic security switch assembly of described folding type, comprise and start handle (1), folded piece (2), long handle torsion spring (3), described starting handle (1) is contained on rotovator handrail tube (10) actively, one end of the close staff of described starting handle (1) is hinged with the described folded piece (2) with described long handle torsion spring (3), and described folded piece (2) can contact with being contained in the handrail handle (9) that handrail tube (10) holds, when after the folded piece first turning back described (2), the starting handle (1) described in could depressing, and loose one's grip when one, start handle (1) to reset by its bracing wire, and described folded piece (2) resets by the long handle torsion spring (3) described in its hinge dress, described folded piece (2) withstands described handrail handle (9) and just plays safeguard protection effect, and described starting handle (1) can not be depressed, and the described two dynamic security switch assembly of button that pushes away comprises starting handle (1), start handle dead bolt (4), that is with slip dead bolt (5) pushes away button (6), reseting pressuring spring (7), push away the two dynamic security switch seat (8) of button, described starting handle (1) is provided with described starting handle dead bolt (4), and push away button (6) and reseting pressuring spring (7) with slip dead bolt (5), be contained in reciprocating movement and described push away on the two dynamic security switch seat (8) of button, the described two dynamic security switch seat of button that pushes away is installed on rotovator handrail tube (10), the plane of described starting handle dead bolt (4) and band slip dead bolt (5) matches to plane earth, and the Dou Shi inclined-plane, the back side of two dead bolts, two dead bolts are all wedges routinely, only have when first by after returning the pushing away and buckle (6) of described band slip dead bolt (5), the starting handle (1) described in could depressing, and loose one's grip when one, start handle (1) to reset by its bracing wire, collide and interlock in the inclined-plane at the back side of the wedge of two dead bolts, and described reseting pressuring spring (7) reset that (6) are mounted on its side is buckled in pushing away of described band slip dead bolt (5), and described starting handle (1) can not be depressed, described safe resistance fork wheel assembly, include the drag strut (11) of porous, resistance fork (12), and resistance wheel (13), described safe resistance fork wheel assembly is contained in rotovator, and side is middle after one's death, described resistance fork (12) has two, is located at the lower end of described drag strut (11), described two resistances fork (12) are established the resistance wheel (13) of rotation, or, the resistance wheel (13) of rotation is directly established in the lower end of described drag strut (11), the mini-size tillage machine of described a kind of four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank, it is characterized in that: described in it, drive the four-stroke engine of mini-size tillage machine with miniature propane fuel tank (20), fuel support (21), fuel band (22), the front portion of described miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with gas thread (20a), so that described fuel enters the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine by pipe joint through mixed airgun controller and works, the front portion of described miniature propane fuel tank (20) be also provided with safety valve (20b) in case in excess of the quota time overflow and play safety first, the rear portion of described miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with tank base disk (20c), and is provided with the base holes (20d) of multiple equal distribution on described tank base disk (20c), described fuel support (21) is provided with pedestal (21d), the rear portion of described pedestal (21d) is provided with rear plate washer (21b) to locate described tank base disk (20c), the both sides of described pedestal (21d) are respectively equipped with semicircular arc support (21c), and the upper each ground, left and right of the semicircular arc support (21c) be respectively equipped with in described both sides is provided with the rectangular frame of band (21a) to connect described fuel band (22), the semicircular arc bracket lip of the wherein side that described fuel support (21) is provided with is provided with carriage mounting plate (21g), and on described carriage mounting plate (21g), be provided with installation through hole (21e) and groove (21f) be installed so that fixing, the main body of described fuel band (22) is braid over braid, one end of described braid over braid is sewn together with the plastic with two oblong aperture (22a), one section of described braid over braid is sewed the magic band (22b) of multiple hard hook, and another section of described braid over braid then sews soft flannelette (22c) to have the magic band (22b) of multiple hard hook to match with described, the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine lies on described fuel support (21) with miniature propane fuel tank (20), and is fastened by described fuel band (22), the described a kind of prefabricated tanks front portion that passes in the prefabricated pipe of shaping mould of tank method that extrudes has the hydraulic oil of pressure differential to extrude with prefabricated tanks rear portion, prefabricated pipe is put in the shaping mould (23) extruding tank, pipe device (23q) is squeezed before inserting the high-pressure pump with hydraulic oil sealing ring (23m) in system in the described prefabricated pipe front end extruded in the prefabricated pipe of the longer front portion of the radian of tank, system simultaneously in the described prefabricated pipe rear end extruded in the prefabricated pipe at the shorter rear portion of the radian of tank is inserted and is squeezed pipe device (23h) with after the high-pressure pump of hydraulic oil sealing ring (23m), because of front and back, along undermining radian, palpus its rear portion of pressure differential is bigger, to extrude tank and shaping and welding.
There is the mini-size tillage machine of the described engine with miniature propane fuel tank of security protection and combustion gas and extrude tank method, it is characterized in that: the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine is closely-pitched to be tightly connected with the screw thread of the gas thread (20a) that the front portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with.
There is the mini-size tillage machine of the described engine with miniature propane fuel tank of security protection and combustion gas and extrude tank method, it is characterized in that: to be tightly connected when the screw thread of the gas thread (20a) that the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine is provided with the front portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20) is 3/4.
There is the mini-size tillage machine of the described engine with miniature propane fuel tank of security protection and combustion gas and extrude tank method, it is characterized in that: the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine is that after heat treatment its hardness reaches 27.5HRC to be tightly connected with the screw thread of the gas thread (20a) that the front portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with.
There is the mini-size tillage machine of the described engine with miniature propane fuel tank of security protection and combustion gas and extrude tank method, it is characterized in that: the screw thread of the gas thread (20a) that the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine is provided with the front portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20) is that the volume fraction of after heat treatment its retained austenite scale of construction is less than 3% to be tightly connected.
There is the mini-size tillage machine of the described engine with miniature propane fuel tank of security protection and combustion gas and extrude tank method, it is characterized in that: the end of the screw thread of the gas thread (20a) that the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine is provided with the front portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with rubber seal to be tightly connected.
There is the mini-size tillage machine of the described engine with miniature propane fuel tank of security protection and combustion gas and extrude tank method, it is characterized in that: the tank base disk (20c) that the rear portion of described miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with is provided with the base holes (20d) of six equal distribution so that the rear plate washer (21b) be provided with the rear portion of the pedestal (21d) of described fuel support is located.
There is the mini-size tillage machine of the described engine with miniature propane fuel tank of security protection and combustion gas and extrude tank method, it is characterized in that: the main inner profile curve that the both sides of described pedestal (21d) are respectively equipped with semicircular arc support (21c) is one section that equiangular spiral that pressure angle is equal everywhere is also called logatithmic spiral, also to have the near bag of multipoint pressure corner connection to embrace pressure when shake is trembled.
There is the mini-size tillage machine of described a kind of four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank of security protection and combustion gas, it is characterized in that: be provided with screw thread to save a fixing nut in the installation through hole (21e) that the carriage mounting plate (21g) that the semicircular arc bracket lip of the wherein side on described fuel support (21) is provided with is provided with, and the installation groove (21f) that described carriage mounting plate (21g) is provided with is bending groove also can locate when certain hold-doun nut drops.
There is the mini-size tillage machine of described a kind of four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank of security protection and combustion gas, it is characterized in that: the main body of described fuel band (22) is the wide braid over braid of 30mm, and one of described braid over braid section of magic band (22b) having the 28mm of multiple hard hook wide of sewing, another section of described braid over braid then sews the wide soft flannelette (22c) of 29mm to have the magic band (22b) of multiple hard hook to match with described, is also not grieved finger with the narrower magic band (22b) of multiple hard hook.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
A kind of mini-size tillage machine of the four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank, four-stroke engine containing miniature propane fuel tank, and the rotovator containing multiple safety measures, by the servo-actuated upper guard board of safety and the servo-actuated rear backplate of safety and the safe retaining frame in left and right, reduce foundry loam, cut-out twines grass, with folding type and push away the two dynamic security protection measure of button, there is no maloperation, safety compliance more, is convenient to observe, improves work efficiency, safe resistance fork is taken turns not easily crooked and is easy to guiding, and moving apron detachably can reduce cost of transportation.Mining combustion gas falls in noise abatement.Combustion gas is gaseous state under normal temperature normality, enters engine in a gaseous form, can realize mixing more uniformly with air, makes burning more abundant, is expected the discharge capacity reducing carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon, particulate emissions is improved.The flame stability of combustion gas is lower, and in-cylinder combustion temperature declines, and the discharge of oxynitrides is reduced to some extent.It is low when using gasoline that combustion gas makes the toxicity of noxious emission compare.Seldom there is the composition of harm containing aromatic hydrocarbon etc. in discharge.Because combustion gas does not form oil film at admission line wall, also cold conditions enriching will be carried out unlike gasoline, therefore the discharge in starting 40 seconds and in warming-up is better than gasoline engine.The discharge stability of combustion gas is high, and the discharge of pernicious gas can not because of the reformation of engine and aging and increase.The evaporation of seal aspect and Leakage are also less.The octane number of combustion gas is higher.The burning-point of combustion gas is higher than gasoline, and boundary of catching fire is wider than gasoline, compares gasoline safety.The sky combustion of combustion gas more easily adjusts, and burns more stable, and running is comparatively steady, can reduce noise and the reinforcing security of complete machine.Miniature propane fuel tank is easy to change.The described a kind of prefabricated tanks front portion that passes in the prefabricated pipe of shaping mould of tank method that extrudes has the hydraulic oil of pressure differential to extrude with prefabricated tanks rear portion; Prefabricated pipe is put in the shaping mould (23) extruding tank, pipe device (23q) is squeezed before inserting the high-pressure pump with hydraulic oil sealing ring (23m) in system in the described prefabricated pipe front end extruded in the prefabricated pipe of the longer front portion of the radian of tank, system simultaneously in the described prefabricated pipe rear end extruded in the prefabricated pipe at the shorter rear portion of the radian of tank is inserted and is squeezed pipe device (23h) with after the high-pressure pump of hydraulic oil sealing ring (23m), because of front and back, along undermining radian, palpus its rear portion of pressure differential is bigger, to extrude tank and shaping and welding.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1. be a kind of schematic perspective view having the rotovator of multiple safety measures.
Fig. 2. be the schematic perspective view of the rotovator handrail tube having the two dynamic security switch assembly of folding type and push away the two dynamic security switch assembly of button.
Fig. 3. be have the drag strut (11) of porous and the schematic perspective view of resistance fork (12).
Fig. 4. be the schematic perspective view establishing the resistance wheel (13) of rotation on two resistances fork (12).
Fig. 5. be the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of safety, the schematic perspective view of the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of safety and the safe retaining frame assembly in left and right.
Fig. 6. be the two dynamic security switch assembly of folding type and the schematic perspective view pushing away the two dynamic security switch assembly of button.
Fig. 7. be the schematic perspective view of the two dynamic security switch assembly of folding type.
Fig. 8. be a kind of schematic perspective view of mini-size tillage machine of the four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank.
Fig. 9. be the schematic perspective view at the rear portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20).
Figure 10. be the schematic perspective view of the front portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20).
Figure 11. be the schematic perspective view of the right part of fuel support (21).
Figure 12. be the schematic perspective view of the left part of fuel support (21).
Figure 13. be the schematic perspective view of fuel band (22).
Figure 14. be the schematic diagram that fuel tank extrudes.
As shown in the figure, in figure:
1. be start handle;
2. are folded pieces;
3. are long handle torsion springs;
4. be start handle dead bolt;
5. are slip dead bolts;
6. be push away button;
7. are reseting pressuring springs;
8. be push away the two dynamic security switch seat of button;
9. are handrail handles;
10. are rotovator handrail tubes;
11. is the drag struts having porous;
12. is resistance forks;
13. is resistance wheels;
14. is servo-actuated upper guard boards;
14b. is cutting blade;
15. is torsion spring shaft hinges;
16. is retaining frames;
16b. is cutting edge;
17. is torsion spring rotating shafts;
18. is servo-actuated rear backplates;
19. is torsion spring major axis;
20. is miniature propane fuel tanks;
20a. is gas thread;
20b. is safety valve;
20c. is tank base disk;
20d. is base holes;
21. is fuel supports;
21a. is the rectangular frame of band;
21b. is rear plate washer;
21c. is semicircular arc support;
21d. is pedestal;
21e. installs through hole;
21f. installs groove;
21g. is carriage mounting plate;
22. is fuel bands;
22a. is oblong aperture;
22b. is the magic band having multiple hard hook;
22c. is soft flannelette;
23. is the shaping moulds extruding tank;
23m. is hydraulic oil sealing ring;
23q. squeezes pipe device (23q) before high-pressure pump;
23h. squeezes pipe device (23h) after high-pressure pump.
Embodiment
The present invention relates to a kind of agriculture and animal husbandry machinery, belong to rotovator technical field, particularly relate to a kind of mini-size tillage machine of the four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank, it comprises the mini-size tillage machine that the four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank drives, described mini-size tillage machine is a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, namely the rotovator of the servo-actuated backplate retaining frame of safety and two dynamic security switchs and safe resistance fork wheel is had, be adopt the rotovator with the four-stroke engine of miniature propane fuel tank, be also suitable for repacking.Because bread is the staff of life, therefore it is most important to plough; In farming work, the work of outbalance is exactly arable lands of ploughing, traditional employment or with the main labour of Niu Zuowei not only labour intensity greatly, and efficiency is extremely low.To soil, especially for hills and mountain area, continually develop and improve multiple rotovator, to the labour intensity alleviating peasant, improve effect and play a very important role.The mode that rotovator is widely used in sometimes certainly not walking by sometimes certainly walking selected by the hobby of people is to carry out operation.In recent years, along with fast development and the social progress of economy, country further enhances farming and animal husbandry work, and increase agriculture and animal husbandry facility and buy subsidy dynamics, agriculture and animal husbandry machinery is developed rapidly, and rotovator is exactly the one in agriculture and animal husbandry machinery.Because rotovator can be widely used in field, meadow, garden, vegetable garden, orchard, the arable lands such as plastic tunnel, plough, wholely, hoe the fields and hack upturned soil, significantly improve operating efficiency, rotovator progressively becomes rural area, pastoral area, one of agricultural machine machinery that garden management is conventional, progressively replaces the work pattern of the artificial or farm cattle of original use.But first, the starting handle of existing rotovator, also referred to as flame-out handle, holds and just open, and does not have fault-operation protection measure, when handle is started in careless pressure, revolving cutter will rotate, and does not meet and guarantee safe high request.Secondly, the fender configuration of existing rotovator generally just arranges mud guard simply above rotary blade, and mud guard is fixed on body, in use exist obviously not enough: one is because mud guard only covers the top of rotary blade, stir up a cloud of dust when rotovator operation, dust is large, and poor working environment, directly affects the healthy of operator; Two is that sandy soil splash outward, very easily accidentally injure people when rotovator operation; Three is easy foundry loams, mud guard due to various rotovator is all make with metallic plate, during operation, extruded soil is mingled with grass roots and is cemented on mud guard, there is stronger frictional force with rotary blade solidly, add power consumption, accelerate the wearing and tearing of rotary blade, the clay that cements on mud guard needs artificial shovel to wipe off, waste time and energy, affect effect, one of its reason is mud guard is fixing, and not employing activity or the solution such as rear mudguard of servo-actuated upper mud guard and activity; Original rotovator is fixing during its upper cover plate operation, when this and operation of the present invention be movable with servo-actuated upper mud guard and the solution such as the rear mudguard of activity and left and right protection have the difference of essence, backplate is only had to be alive, can make a concession, and reducible, just handy.Four easily twine grass when being rotary tillages, and that is that cutting blade provided by the present invention or cutting edge have multiple, not only available on mud guard, and available in left and right sides retaining frame because the mud guard of various rotovator does not have the measure of cutting blade.The protective plate that left and right also can be established above to live of left and right sides retaining frame or protection network, to strengthen security protection further.Moreover existing rotovator is easy to and overturning, and at that rate, rotary blade that is that no matter rotate or that do not rotate, has the possibility of hindering leg He hindering pin; One of its reason is that rotovator rear portion only has a single bar being called drag strut, and it is the drag strut of regulating height, contacts to earth in one end, both can adjust the degree of depth of rotary tillage by regulating the height of drag strut, playing again a kind of supplemental support effect to rotovator; Because drag strut is single, namely a point supports, therefore rotovator is easily crooked; Particularly when operation, in soil, situation is complicated, emerge at the drop of a hat grass roots or stone, and it is laborsaving like that operation is imagined by no means, if the single bar improving drag strut is double end bar, or has the double end bar of band steamboat, is then expected to be improved; If about rotovator, set up defences and protect in outside, then safer.Finally, a reason is also had to be cost of transportation; The mud guard of existing rotovator is fixed on body, volume is large, in container, box number is limited, is improved to portable plate or demountable panel, can reduce cost of transportation, here general orientation is provided instructively, as for dismounting and install, or with screw, or with plug-in unit, general engineering technology personnel easily find out presumably, therefore do not repeat.
A kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, namely the rotovator of the servo-actuated backplate retaining frame of safety and two dynamic security switchs and safe resistance fork wheel is had, it is characterized in that: the described rotovator having multiple safety measures, it comprises the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of safety, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of safety, the safe retaining frame assembly in left and right, the two dynamic security switch assembly of folding type, push away the two dynamic security switch assembly of button, safe resistance fork wheel assembly, the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of described safety is contained in rotovator and be in the top of rotary blade with it, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety is contained in rotovator after one's death and be in the rear of rotary blade actively, described left and right safe retaining frame assembly is contained in by the side of the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of described safety actively by torsion spring shaft hinge, the two dynamic security switch assembly of described folding type is contained in one end of the close staff of the starting handle of rotovator, the described two dynamic security switch assembly of button that pushes away to be contained on rotovator handrail tube and to act on mutually with described starting handle dead bolt, described safe resistance fork wheel assembly is contained in rotovator, and side is middle after one's death, the position of rotovator and rotary blade is all routinely, therefore do not repeat.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, it is characterized in that: described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly comprises and is located at two, rotovator left and right with it servo-actuated upper guard board (14), and torsion spring rotating shaft (17), described each ground, servo-actuated upper guard board (14) left and right is contained in actively respectively by described torsion spring rotating shaft (17) with it rotovator, so when rotary tillage process, when upturned soil excessively extrudes, servo-actuated backplate will be movable by described torsion spring rotating shaft (17), causes the generation of clay haftplatte situation after just decreasing ruthless squeezing; And when upturned soil be not excessively extrude time, servo-actuated backplate will be movable and reset by described torsion spring rotating shaft (17), and the movable amplitude that in fact backplate is servo-actuated is limited, therefore overflow is few.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, is characterized in that: described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly to be located at two, rotovator left and right with it servo-actuated upper guard board (14) be local transparent, so that observe; Also available height gathers plastics.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, is characterized in that: two, the rotovator left and right with it servo-actuated upper guard board (14) that is located at of described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly is provided with cutting blade (14b), grows grass to cut off some.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, is characterized in that: being located in rotovator torsion spring rotating shaft (17) with it of the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of described safety, is provided with the torsion spring of reset and movable rotating shaft, to make a concession and few clay.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, it is characterized in that: the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety comprises and is located at the servo-actuated rear backplate (18) in two, rotovator left and right with it, and torsion spring major axis (19), described each ground, servo-actuated rear backplate (18) left and right is contained in actively respectively by described torsion spring major axis (19) with it rotovator, dust can be blocked better with backplate after an action of the bowels, can suitably make a concession when upturned soil is excessively gushed crowded simultaneously.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, is characterized in that: the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety to be located at the servo-actuated rear backplate (18) in two, rotovator left and right be after one's death transparent, to observe.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, is characterized in that: the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety to be located at two, rotovator left and right with it servo-actuated upper guard board (14) be local transparent, so that observe; Also available height gathers plastics.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, is characterized in that: two, the rotovator left and right with it servo-actuated upper guard board (14) that is located at of described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly is provided with and cuts (14b), grows grass to cut off some.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, is characterized in that: being located in rotovator torsion spring rotating shaft (17) with it of the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of described safety, is provided with the torsion spring of reset and movable rotating shaft, to make a concession and few clay.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, it is characterized in that: the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety comprises and is located at the servo-actuated rear backplate (18) in two, rotovator left and right with it, and torsion spring major axis (19), described each ground, servo-actuated rear backplate (18) left and right is contained in actively respectively by described torsion spring major axis (19) with it rotovator, dust can be blocked better with backplate after an action of the bowels, can suitably make a concession when upturned soil is excessively gushed crowded simultaneously.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, is characterized in that: the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety to be located at the servo-actuated rear backplate (18) in two, rotovator left and right be after one's death transparent, to observe.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, is characterized in that: the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety to be located at the servo-actuated rear backplate (18) in two, rotovator left and right be after one's death plastics, preferably pliability is good, or thick foamed plastic.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, is characterized in that: being located on rotovator torsion spring major axis (19) after one's death of the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety, is provided with the torsion spring of reset and movable rotating shaft, suitably to make a concession and to reset.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, it is characterized in that: the safe retaining frame assembly in described left and right comprises torsion spring shaft hinge (15) and has the retaining frame (16) of cutting edge (16b), described retaining frame (16) is contained in by the side of the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of described safety respectively actively by described each ground, torsion spring shaft hinge (15) left and right, to play servo-actuated protective action; Cutting edge (16b) can grow grass in order to cut off; Retaining frame also can fill backplate or protecting wire net.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, it is characterized in that: the two dynamic security switch assembly of described folding type, comprise and start handle (1), folded piece (2), long handle torsion spring (3), described starting handle (1) is contained on rotovator handrail tube (10) actively, one end of the close staff of described starting handle (1) is hinged with the described folded piece (2) with described long handle torsion spring (3), and described folded piece (2) can contact with being contained in the handrail handle (9) that handrail tube (10) holds; When after the folded piece first turning back described (2), the starting handle (1) described in could depressing; And loose one's grip when one, start handle (1) to reset by its bracing wire, and described folded piece (2) resets by the long handle torsion spring (3) described in its hinge dress, described folded piece (2) withstands described handrail handle (9) and just plays safeguard protection effect, and described starting handle (1) can not be depressed; This advantage also has one, and that is exactly one-hand operation, first amounts to and closes handle again.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, it is characterized in that: the described two dynamic security switch assembly of button that pushes away comprises starting handle (1), start handle dead bolt (4), that is with slip dead bolt (5) pushes away button (6), reseting pressuring spring (7), push away the two dynamic security switch seat (8) of button, described starting handle (1) is provided with described starting handle dead bolt (4), and push away button (6) and reseting pressuring spring (7) with slip dead bolt (5), be contained in reciprocating movement and described push away on the two dynamic security switch seat (8) of button, the described two dynamic security switch seat of button that pushes away is installed on rotovator handrail tube (10), the plane of described starting handle dead bolt (4) and band slip dead bolt (5) matches to plane earth, and the Dou Shi inclined-plane, the back side of two dead bolts, two dead bolts are all wedges routinely.Only have when first by after returning the pushing away and buckle (6) of described band slip dead bolt (5), the starting handle (1) described in could depressing; And loose one's grip when one; start handle (1) to reset by its bracing wire; collide and interlock in the inclined-plane at the back side of the wedge of two dead bolts; and described reseting pressuring spring (7) reset that (6) are mounted on its side is buckled in pushing away of described band slip dead bolt (5); just play safeguard protection effect, and described starting handle (1) can not be depressed.
According to customer requirement, there is the two dynamic security switch assembly of folding type and push away the two dynamic security switch assembly of button and both can all use, also can alone one.
Aforesaid a kind of rotovator having multiple safety measures, it is characterized in that: described safe resistance fork wheel assembly, include the drag strut (11) of porous, resistance fork (12), and resistance wheel (13), described safe resistance fork wheel assembly is contained in rotovator, and side is middle after one's death, and described resistance fork (12) has two, be located at the lower end of described drag strut (11), directly can contact soil; Or, as improvement, select depending on soil property, described two resistances fork (12) established the resistance wheel (13) of rotation; Or, as improvement, directly establish the resistance wheel (13) of rotation in the lower end of described drag strut (11), so that easily through Tu Gou, and be easy to put surely.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows multiple, this rotovator having multiple safety measures, by the servo-actuated upper guard board of safety and the servo-actuated rear backplate of safety and the safe retaining frame in left and right, reduce foundry loam, cut-out twines grass, with folding type and push away the two dynamic security protection measure of button, there is no maloperation, safety compliance more, is convenient to observe, improves work efficiency, safe resistance fork is taken turns not easily crooked and is easy to guiding, moving apron or demountable panel can reduce cost of transportation, the two dynamic security switch assembly of folding type and push away the two dynamic security switch assembly of button can optional one, also can all use.
A kind of mini-size tillage machine of the engine with miniature propane fuel tank and extrude tank method, it comprises the mini-size tillage machine that the four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank drives, have containing it and comprise the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of safety, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of safety, the safe retaining frame assembly in left and right, the two dynamic security switch assembly of folding type, pushes away the two dynamic security switch assembly of button, safe resistance fork wheel assembly, the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of described safety is contained in rotovator and be in the top of rotary blade with it, described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly comprises and is located at two, rotovator left and right with it servo-actuated upper guard board (14), and torsion spring rotating shaft (17), described each ground, servo-actuated upper guard board (14) left and right is contained in actively respectively by described torsion spring rotating shaft (17) with it rotovator, being located in rotovator torsion spring rotating shaft (17) with it of the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of described safety, is provided with the torsion spring of reset and movable rotating shaft, being located on rotovator torsion spring major axis (19) after one's death of the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety, is also provided with the torsion spring of reset and movable rotating shaft, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety is contained in rotovator after one's death and be in the rear of rotary blade actively, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety comprises and is located at the servo-actuated rear backplate (18) in two, rotovator left and right with it, and torsion spring major axis (19), described each ground, servo-actuated rear backplate (18) left and right is contained in actively respectively by described torsion spring major axis (19) with it rotovator, described left and right safe retaining frame assembly is contained in by the side of the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of described safety actively by torsion spring shaft hinge, the safe retaining frame assembly in described left and right comprises torsion spring shaft hinge (15) and has the retaining frame (16) of cutting edge (16b), and described retaining frame (16) is contained in by the side of the servo-actuated upper guard board (14) of described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly by described each ground, torsion spring shaft hinge (15) left and right respectively actively, the two dynamic security switch assembly of described folding type is contained in one end of the close staff of the starting handle of rotovator, the described two dynamic security switch assembly of button that pushes away to be contained on rotovator handrail tube and to act on mutually with described starting handle dead bolt, and described safe resistance fork wheel assembly is contained in rotovator after one's death in the middle of side, described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly to be located at two, rotovator left and right with it servo-actuated upper guard board (14) be transparent, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety to be located at the servo-actuated rear backplate (18) in two, rotovator left and right after one's death be also transparent, and be plastics, two, the rotovator left and right with it servo-actuated upper guard board (14) that is located at of described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly is provided with cutting blade (14b), the two dynamic security switch assembly of described folding type, comprise and start handle (1), folded piece (2), long handle torsion spring (3), described starting handle (1) is contained on rotovator handrail tube (10) actively, one end of the close staff of described starting handle (1) is hinged with the described folded piece (2) with described long handle torsion spring (3), and described folded piece (2) can contact with being contained in the handrail handle (9) that handrail tube (10) holds, when after the folded piece first turning back described (2), the starting handle (1) described in could depressing, and loose one's grip when one, start handle (1) to reset by its bracing wire, and described folded piece (2) resets by the long handle torsion spring (3) described in its hinge dress, described folded piece (2) withstands described handrail handle (9) and just plays safeguard protection effect, and described starting handle (1) can not be depressed, and the described two dynamic security switch assembly of button that pushes away comprises starting handle (1), start handle dead bolt (4), that is with slip dead bolt (5) pushes away button (6), reseting pressuring spring (7), push away the two dynamic security switch seat (8) of button, described starting handle (1) is provided with described starting handle dead bolt (4), and push away button (6) and reseting pressuring spring (7) with slip dead bolt (5), be contained in reciprocating movement and described push away on the two dynamic security switch seat (8) of button, the described two dynamic security switch seat of button that pushes away is installed on rotovator handrail tube (10), the plane of described starting handle dead bolt (4) and band slip dead bolt (5) matches to plane earth, and the Dou Shi inclined-plane, the back side of two dead bolts, two dead bolts are all wedges routinely, only have when first by after returning the pushing away and buckle (6) of described band slip dead bolt (5), the starting handle (1) described in could depressing, and loose one's grip when one, start handle (1) to reset by its bracing wire, collide and interlock in the inclined-plane at the back side of the wedge of two dead bolts, and described reseting pressuring spring (7) reset that (6) are mounted on its side is buckled in pushing away of described band slip dead bolt (5), and described starting handle (1) can not be depressed, described safe resistance fork wheel assembly, include the drag strut (11) of porous, resistance fork (12), and resistance wheel (13), described safe resistance fork wheel assembly is contained in rotovator, and side is middle after one's death, described resistance fork (12) has two, is located at the lower end of described drag strut (11), described two resistances fork (12) are established the resistance wheel (13) of rotation, or, the resistance wheel (13) of rotation is directly established in the lower end of described drag strut (11), the mini-size tillage machine of described a kind of four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank, it is characterized in that: described in it, drive the equal equiangular spiral of the four-stroke engine band of mini-size tillage machine to be also called a section of logatithmic spiral, also to have the near bag of multipoint pressure corner connection to embrace pressure when shake is trembled.
There is the mini-size tillage machine of described a kind of four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank of security protection and combustion gas, it is characterized in that: be provided with screw thread to save a fixing nut in the installation through hole (21e) that the carriage mounting plate (21g) that the semicircular arc bracket lip of the wherein side on described fuel support (21) is provided with is provided with, and the installation groove (21f) that described carriage mounting plate (21g) is provided with is bending groove also can locate when certain hold-doun nut drops.
There is the mini-size tillage machine of described a kind of four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank of security protection and combustion gas, it is characterized in that: the main body of described fuel band (22) is the wide braid over braid of 30mm, and one of described braid over braid section of magic band (22b) having the 28mm of multiple hard hook wide of sewing, another section of described braid over braid then sews the wide soft flannelette (22c) of 29mm to have the magic band (22b) of multiple hard hook to match with described, is also not grieved finger with the narrower magic band (22b) of multiple hard hook.
With the mini-size tillage machine of the four-stroke engine of miniature propane fuel tank, the four-stroke engine containing miniature propane fuel tank, and the rotovator containing multiple safety measures, safety compliance more.Complete machine reinforcing security.Miniature propane fuel tank is easy to change.A kind of prefabricated tanks front portion that passes in the prefabricated pipe of shaping mould of the tank method that extrudes of described miniature propane fuel tank has the hydraulic oil of pressure differential to extrude with prefabricated tanks rear portion; Prefabricated pipe is put in the shaping mould (23) extruding tank, pipe device (23q) is squeezed before inserting the high-pressure pump with hydraulic oil sealing ring (23m) in system in the described prefabricated pipe front end extruded in the prefabricated pipe of the longer front portion of the radian of tank, system simultaneously in the described prefabricated pipe rear end extruded in the prefabricated pipe at the shorter rear portion of the radian of tank is inserted and is squeezed pipe device (23h) with after the high-pressure pump of hydraulic oil sealing ring (23m), because of front and back, along undermining radian, palpus its rear portion of pressure differential is bigger, to extrude tank and shaping and welding.

Claims (10)

1. with the engine of miniature propane fuel tank mini-size tillage machine and extrude tank method, it comprises the mini-size tillage machine that the four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank drives, described mini-size tillage machine is containing the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of safety, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of safety, the safe retaining frame assembly in left and right, the two dynamic security switch assembly of folding type, pushes away the two dynamic security switch assembly of button, safe resistance fork wheel assembly, the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of described safety is contained in rotovator and be in the top of rotary blade with it, described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly comprises and is located at two, rotovator left and right with it servo-actuated upper guard board (14), and torsion spring rotating shaft (17), described each ground, servo-actuated upper guard board (14) left and right is contained in actively respectively by described torsion spring rotating shaft (17) with it rotovator, being located in rotovator torsion spring rotating shaft (17) with it of the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of described safety, is provided with the torsion spring of reset and movable rotating shaft, being located on rotovator torsion spring major axis (19) after one's death of the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety, is also provided with the torsion spring of reset and movable rotating shaft, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety is contained in rotovator after one's death and be in the rear of rotary blade actively, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety comprises and is located at the servo-actuated rear backplate (18) in two, rotovator left and right with it, and torsion spring major axis (19), described each ground, servo-actuated rear backplate (18) left and right is contained in actively respectively by described torsion spring major axis (19) with it rotovator, described left and right safe retaining frame assembly is contained in by the side of the servo-actuated upper guard board assembly of described safety actively by torsion spring shaft hinge, the safe retaining frame assembly in described left and right comprises torsion spring shaft hinge (15) and has the retaining frame (16) of cutting edge (16b), and described retaining frame (16) is contained in by the side of the servo-actuated upper guard board (14) of described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly by described each ground, torsion spring shaft hinge (15) left and right respectively actively, the two dynamic security switch assembly of described folding type is contained in one end of the close staff of the starting handle of rotovator, the described two dynamic security switch assembly of button that pushes away to be contained on rotovator handrail tube and to act on mutually with described starting handle dead bolt, and described safe resistance fork wheel assembly is contained in rotovator after one's death in the middle of side, described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly to be located at two, rotovator left and right with it servo-actuated upper guard board (14) be transparent, the servo-actuated rear backplate assembly of described safety to be located at the servo-actuated rear backplate (18) in two, rotovator left and right after one's death be also transparent, and be plastics, two, the rotovator left and right with it servo-actuated upper guard board (14) that is located at of described safety servo-actuated upper guard board assembly is provided with cutting blade (14b), the two dynamic security switch assembly of described folding type, comprise and start handle (1), folded piece (2), long handle torsion spring (3), described starting handle (1) is contained on rotovator handrail tube (10) actively, one end of the close staff of described starting handle (1) is hinged with the described folded piece (2) with described long handle torsion spring (3), and described folded piece (2) can contact with being contained in the handrail handle (9) that handrail tube (10) holds, when after the folded piece first turning back described (2), the starting handle (1) described in could depressing, and loose one's grip when one, start handle (1) to reset by its bracing wire, and described folded piece (2) resets by the long handle torsion spring (3) described in its hinge dress, described folded piece (2) withstands described handrail handle (9) and just plays safeguard protection effect, and described starting handle (1) can not be depressed, and the described two dynamic security switch assembly of button that pushes away comprises starting handle (1), start handle dead bolt (4), that is with slip dead bolt (5) pushes away button (6), reseting pressuring spring (7), push away the two dynamic security switch seat (8) of button, described starting handle (1) is provided with described starting handle dead bolt (4), and push away button (6) and reseting pressuring spring (7) with slip dead bolt (5), be contained in reciprocating movement and described push away on the two dynamic security switch seat (8) of button, the described two dynamic security switch seat of button that pushes away is installed on rotovator handrail tube (10), the plane of described starting handle dead bolt (4) and band slip dead bolt (5) matches to plane earth, and the Dou Shi inclined-plane, the back side of two dead bolts, two dead bolts are all wedges routinely, only have when first by after returning the pushing away and buckle (6) of described band slip dead bolt (5), the starting handle (1) described in could depressing, and loose one's grip when one, start handle (1) to reset by its bracing wire, collide and interlock in the inclined-plane at the back side of the wedge of two dead bolts, and described reseting pressuring spring (7) reset that (6) are mounted on its side is buckled in pushing away of described band slip dead bolt (5), and described starting handle (1) can not be depressed, described safe resistance fork wheel assembly, include the drag strut (11) of porous, resistance fork (12), and resistance wheel (13), described safe resistance fork wheel assembly is contained in rotovator, and side is middle after one's death, described resistance fork (12) has two, is located at the lower end of described drag strut (11), described two resistances fork (12) are established the resistance wheel (13) of rotation, or, the resistance wheel (13) of rotation is directly established in the lower end of described drag strut (11), the mini-size tillage machine of described a kind of four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank, it is characterized in that: described in it, drive the four-stroke engine of mini-size tillage machine with miniature propane fuel tank (20), fuel support (21), fuel band (22), the front portion of described miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with gas thread (20a), so that described fuel enters the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine by pipe joint through mixed airgun controller and works, the front portion of described miniature propane fuel tank (20) be also provided with safety valve (20b) in case in excess of the quota time overflow and play safety first, the rear portion of described miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with tank base disk (20c), and is provided with the base holes (20d) of multiple equal distribution on described tank base disk (20c), described fuel support (21) is provided with pedestal (21d), the rear portion of described pedestal (21d) is provided with rear plate washer (21b) to locate described tank base disk (20c), the both sides of described pedestal (21d) are respectively equipped with semicircular arc support (21c), and the upper each ground, left and right of the semicircular arc support (21c) be respectively equipped with in described both sides is provided with the rectangular frame of band (21a) to connect described fuel band (22), the semicircular arc bracket lip of the wherein side that described fuel support (21) is provided with is provided with carriage mounting plate (219), and on described carriage mounting plate (21g), be provided with installation through hole (21e) and groove (21f) be installed so that fixing, the main body of described fuel band (22) is braid over braid, one end of described braid over braid is sewn together with the plastic with two oblong aperture (22a), one section of described braid over braid is sewed the magic band (22b) of multiple hard hook, and another section of described braid over braid then sews soft flannelette (22c) to have the magic band (22b) of multiple hard hook to match with described, the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine lies on described fuel support (21) with miniature propane fuel tank (20), and is fastened by described fuel band (22), the described a kind of prefabricated tanks front portion that passes in the prefabricated pipe of shaping mould of tank method that extrudes has the hydraulic oil of pressure differential to extrude with prefabricated tanks rear portion, prefabricated pipe is put in the shaping mould (23) extruding tank, pipe device (23q) is squeezed before inserting the high-pressure pump with hydraulic oil sealing ring (23m) in system in the described prefabricated pipe front end extruded in the prefabricated pipe of the longer front portion of the radian of tank, system simultaneously in the described prefabricated pipe rear end extruded in the prefabricated pipe at the shorter rear portion of the radian of tank is inserted and is squeezed pipe device (23h) with after the high-pressure pump of hydraulic oil sealing ring (23m), because of front and back, along undermining radian, palpus its rear portion of pressure differential is bigger, to extrude tank and shaping and welding.
2. the engine with miniature propane fuel tank according to claim 1 mini-size tillage machine and extrude tank method, it is characterized in that: the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine is closely-pitched to be tightly connected with the screw thread of the gas thread (20a) that the front portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with.
3. the engine with miniature propane fuel tank according to claim 1 mini-size tillage machine and extrude tank method, it is characterized in that: to be tightly connected when the screw thread of the gas thread (20a) that the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine is provided with the front portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20) is 3/4.
4. the engine with miniature propane fuel tank according to claim 1 mini-size tillage machine and extrude tank method, it is characterized in that: the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine is that after heat treatment its hardness reaches 27.5HRC to be tightly connected with the screw thread of the gas thread (20a) that the front portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with.
5. the engine with miniature propane fuel tank according to claim 1 mini-size tillage machine and extrude tank method, it is characterized in that: the screw thread of the gas thread (20a) that the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine is provided with the front portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20) is that the volume fraction of after heat treatment its retained austenite scale of construction is less than 3% to be tightly connected.
6. the engine with miniature propane fuel tank according to claim 1 mini-size tillage machine and extrude tank method, it is characterized in that: the end of the screw thread of the gas thread (20a) that the four-stroke engine of described driving mini-size tillage machine is provided with the front portion of miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with rubber seal to be tightly connected.
7. the engine with miniature propane fuel tank according to claim 1 mini-size tillage machine and extrude tank method, it is characterized in that: the tank base disk (20c) that the rear portion of described miniature propane fuel tank (20) is provided with is provided with the base holes (20d) of six equal distribution so that the rear plate washer (21b) be provided with the rear portion of the pedestal (21d) of described fuel support is located.
8. the engine with miniature propane fuel tank according to claim 1 mini-size tillage machine and extrude tank method, it is characterized in that: the main inner profile curve that the both sides of described pedestal (21d) are respectively equipped with semicircular arc support (21c) is one section that equiangular spiral that pressure angle is equal everywhere is also called logatithmic spiral, also to have the near bag of multipoint pressure corner connection to embrace pressure when shake is trembled.
9. the engine with miniature propane fuel tank according to claim 1 mini-size tillage machine and extrude tank method, it is characterized in that: be provided with screw thread to save a fixing nut in the installation through hole (21e) that the carriage mounting plate (21g) that the semicircular arc bracket lip of the wherein side on described fuel support (21) is provided with is provided with, and the installation groove (21f) that described carriage mounting plate (21g) is provided with is bending groove also can locate when certain hold-doun nut drops.
10. the engine with miniature propane fuel tank according to claim 1 mini-size tillage machine and extrude tank method, it is characterized in that: the main body of described fuel band (22) is the wide braid over braid of 30mm, and one of described braid over braid section of magic band (22b) having the 28mm of multiple hard hook wide of sewing, another section of described braid over braid then sews the wide soft flannelette of 29mm to have the magic band (22b) of multiple hard hook to match with described, is also not grieved finger with the narrower magic band (22b) of multiple hard hook.
CN201410773802.6A 2014-12-03 2014-12-03 Mini-tiller driven by engine provided with miniature propane fuel tank and tank extruding method Pending CN104541613A (en)

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2143913B (en) * 1983-07-22 1986-12-17 Honda Motor Co Ltd Centrifugal clutch
FR2622861A1 (en) * 1987-11-09 1989-05-12 Honda Motor Co Ltd Motorised cultivator
US5437334A (en) * 1989-05-15 1995-08-01 Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Edger
CN2334144Y (en) * 1997-11-10 1999-08-25 屈文军 Mechanical energy tilling implement with hydraulic motor rotary hammer
CN2720786Y (en) * 2004-08-20 2005-08-31 潘伟才 Miniature rotary hand tillage
CN101365332A (en) * 2007-02-06 2009-02-11 伯纳多·J·赫泽 Portable gas powered internal combustion engine arrangement
CN201341307Y (en) * 2009-02-10 2009-11-11 朱祖锋 Tiller used in hilly lands
CN103548433A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-02-05 宁波大叶园林设备有限公司 Wide-range horizontal mini-tiller for avoiding middle tillage omission by adopting guide wheel matched lift-throwing type plow with blade protecting disc
CN203902273U (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-10-29 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Lightweight fuel tank bracket
CN203917555U (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-11-05 温州蓝天管件阀门有限公司 A kind of three-way pipe hydraulic forming device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2143913B (en) * 1983-07-22 1986-12-17 Honda Motor Co Ltd Centrifugal clutch
FR2622861A1 (en) * 1987-11-09 1989-05-12 Honda Motor Co Ltd Motorised cultivator
US5437334A (en) * 1989-05-15 1995-08-01 Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Edger
CN2334144Y (en) * 1997-11-10 1999-08-25 屈文军 Mechanical energy tilling implement with hydraulic motor rotary hammer
CN2720786Y (en) * 2004-08-20 2005-08-31 潘伟才 Miniature rotary hand tillage
CN101365332A (en) * 2007-02-06 2009-02-11 伯纳多·J·赫泽 Portable gas powered internal combustion engine arrangement
CN201341307Y (en) * 2009-02-10 2009-11-11 朱祖锋 Tiller used in hilly lands
CN103548433A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-02-05 宁波大叶园林设备有限公司 Wide-range horizontal mini-tiller for avoiding middle tillage omission by adopting guide wheel matched lift-throwing type plow with blade protecting disc
CN203902273U (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-10-29 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Lightweight fuel tank bracket
CN203917555U (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-11-05 温州蓝天管件阀门有限公司 A kind of three-way pipe hydraulic forming device

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Application publication date: 20150429