A kind of indoor air-purification device
Technical field
The present invention relates to air purification field, more particularly to a kind of indoor air-purification device.
Background technology
At present, with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people require also more and more higher, but people institute to quality of life
The indoor environmental pollution of inhabitation is increasingly severe, and how eliminating the pollutant component in air and purifying air is people's needs
Solve the problems, such as, existing air disinfector uses high frequency creeping discharge technology, is sterilized, existed indoors residual using ozone sterilization
Ozone smell is stayed, function is relatively simple, is only capable of the processing that carried out disinfection to the air of interior, what its manufacturing cost also compared
It is high.
And in the prior art, the volatilization of conventional indoor formaldehyde is continually long-term process, at present at indoor formaldehyde
Reason scheme is mainly to spray or smear the reagent of processing formaldehyde, also has and removes formaldehyde using the absorption of plant, but it is handled
Effect is general, and the minute of concentration of formaldehyde is also manual control, and when concentration of formaldehyde is exceeded, people can not accurately
Perceive, very big harm can be brought to the body of people.
For example, Publication No. CN103673118 Chinese patent literature, it discloses a kind of new disinfection of indoor air
Device, it is related to indoor air sterilizing device field.The air outlet of blower fan is connected with wind pipe, and one end of wind pipe is provided with out
Wind pipeline fan housing, the lower end of blower fan are provided with air humidifier, and the side of air humidifier is provided with power switch, with the humid air
The opposite side of device is provided with sterilizing unit, is disposed with filter, adsorbent equipment, desorption dress on intake stack from left to right
Put, reduction apparatus, cover plate is provided with body.It can make to room air dedusting, dehumidifying, sterilization, sterilization, purification and moistening
Oxygen is integrated, and its structure is novel, and simple to operate, easy for installation, production cost is low, applied widely, and it possesses multiple functions,
But it can not efficiently handle formaldehyde.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of indoor air-purification device, can effectively handle first
Aldehyde, and possess a variety of air-cleaning functions such as filtering, oxygenation and humidification, it is caused above-mentioned multinomial scarce in the prior art to solve
Fall into.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of indoor air-purification device, including set
In formaldehyde examination device and formaldehyde treated device in housing, the formaldehyde examination device is by central processing unit and is attached thereto
Sensor group is into the formaldehyde treated device is included along the axial direction of housing horizontal positioned ultraviolet lamp and blower fan, and both distinguish
It is connected with central processing unit, ultraviolet lamp scribbles photocatalyst, and the bottom of housing is provided with air inlet, and top is provided with gas outlet, shell
Inner chamber is provided with vivo, is connected respectively with air inlet and gas outlet, blower fan includes big blower fan and small blower fan, and intracavity bottom is provided with big
Blower fan, inner cavity top are provided with small blower fan, big blower fan and small blower fan and mutually fixed with inner chamber by support, and the bottom of housing is provided with water
Case, the spraying humidifier being connected with water tank is provided with rear side of housing, the housing is additionally provided with oxygenerator, the oxygenerator with
Inner chamber communicates.
Beneficial effect using above technical scheme is:The air cleaning unit of structure of the present invention fills provided with formaldehyde treated
Put, spraying humidifier and oxygenerator play a part of purification to air, shell is drawn air into by big blower fan and small blower fan
In vivo, purified treatment is carried out to air by formaldehyde treated device and oxygenerator, spraying humidifier passes through housing bottom
Water tank, spraying humidification processing directly is carried out to the air of outside, formaldehyde examination device is additionally provided with housing, when formaldehyde examination device
Sensor sensing to formaldehyde in air content overproof, ultraviolet lamp is triggered by controller and started, passes through ultraviolet lamp surface
The photocatalyst of covering can also adjust the rotating speed of big blower fan and small blower fan to being handled in air by controller, improve empty
The purification rate of gas.
Preferably, the spraying humidifier includes the pipeline of both water pump, fog-spray nozzle and connection, and water pump is arranged on water
In case, pipeline is provided with three, and positioned at spaced set on rear side of housing, fog-spray nozzle is fixed on case top.
Beneficial effect using above technical scheme is:The water in water tank is extracted out by water pump, by the spray of fog-spray nozzle
Mist acts on, and sprinkling in atmosphere, plays a part of spraying humidification.
Preferably, rectangular cavities are provided with the housing, rectangular cavities are connected with inner chamber and hull outside respectively, described
Oxygenerator includes rectangular cavities and the air compressor being arranged in rectangular cavities, the opening that rectangular cavities are connected with inner chamber
Place is provided with Polymeric Oxygen Enrichment Membranes.
Beneficial effect using above technical scheme is:The air cleaning unit of structure of the present invention will by air compressor
Extraneous air sucks, and under pressure differential driving, oxygen in air is preferentially obtained oxygen-enriched air by Polymeric Oxygen Enrichment Membranes, uses
This film carries out the air for separating, can obtaining containing more than 90% oxygen more.
Preferably, the air inlet and gas outlet are provided with filter, and the filter includes framework and screen pack, air inlet
Madial wall at mouth and gas outlet is provided with chimb, is hinged at framework and top chimb, the side of framework and the chimb of side lead to
Cross spring to be connected, the chimb of side is provided with cylinder groove, and spring is arranged in cylinder groove, and the framework is provided with interlayer, screen pack
It is arranged in interlayer.
Beneficial effect using above technical scheme is:The air inlet of structure of the present invention and gas outlet can provided with filter
To be filtered to the dust in air and particle, it is hinged at framework and top chimb and whole framework is overturn,
It is convenient to dismantle screen pack and screen pack is arranged in the interlayer of framework, it is easy to change screen pack and cleaned, can be repeatedly
Use.
Preferably, the ultraviolet lamp is 2, and both are arranged at intervals, and centre is provided with interlayer, and filling is active in interlayer
Charcoal.
Beneficial effect using above technical scheme is:Structure of the present invention can be detected methanol in air by sensor and be contained
The concentration of amount, to determine single ultraviolet lamp work or 2 ultraviolet lamps and blower fan while work, energy consumption is reduced, it is middle
Activated carbon interlayer can also play a part of adsorb methanol.
Preferably, the hull outside wall is provided with electronic display, and the electronic display is connected with central processing unit
Connect.
Beneficial effect using above technical scheme is:The hull outside of structure of the present invention is provided with electronic display, display
The content of formaldehyde in air, more intuitively, the essential informations such as time-temperature can also be shown.
Preferably, the hull outside wall is provided with keyboard, is connected with central processing unit, and the hull outside is provided with input
Port, keyboard are connected by input port with central processing unit.
Beneficial effect using above technical scheme is:The housing of structure of the present invention is externally provided with input port, connects keyboard,
The numerical value of formaldehyde lower limit value and formaldehyde ceiling value in central processing unit can be set and adjust as needed, it is ultraviolet to control successively
The quantity of line lamp work and the rotating speed of blower fan, can be adjusted automatically.
Preferably, the hull outside wall is provided with groove, and the keyboard is arranged in groove.
Beneficial effect using above technical scheme is:Provided with groove, convenient fixed keyboard.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the basic structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of filter of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the present invention.
Wherein, 1-- housings, 2-- ultraviolet lamps, the big blower fans of 3--, the small blower fans of 4--, 5-- air inlets, 6-- gas outlets, 7--
Inner chamber, 8-- water tanks, 9-- water pumps, 10-- fog-spray nozzles, 11-- pipelines, 12-- rectangular cavities, 13-- air compressors, 14-- high scores
Sub- oxygen permeable membrane, 15-- frameworks, 16-- screen packs, 17-- chimbs, 18-- springs, 19-- cylinder grooves, 20-- interlayers, 21-- interlayers,
22-- activated carbons, 23-- keyboards, 24-- grooves, 25-- filters, 26-- display screens.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiment that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the embodiment of the present invention:A kind of indoor air-purification device, including be arranged in housing 1
Formaldehyde examination device and formaldehyde treated device, the formaldehyde examination device is by central processing unit and the sensor group that is attached thereto
Include into, the formaldehyde treated device along the axial direction of housing 1 horizontal positioned ultraviolet lamp 2 and blower fan, both respectively with center
Processor is connected, and ultraviolet lamp 2 scribbles photocatalyst, and the bottom of housing 1 is provided with air inlet 5, and top is provided with gas outlet 6, housing 1
It is interior to be provided with inner chamber 7, it is connected respectively with air inlet 5 and gas outlet 6, blower fan includes big blower fan 3 and small blower fan 4, and the bottom of inner chamber 7 is set
There is big blower fan 3, the top of inner chamber 7 is provided with small blower fan 4, and big blower fan 3 and small blower fan 4 are fixed by support and the phase of inner chamber 7, housing 1
Bottom is provided with water tank 8, and the rear side of housing 1 is provided with the spraying humidifier being connected with water tank 8, and the housing 1 is additionally provided with oxygen dress processed
Put, the oxygenerator communicates with inner chamber 7, and structural gap purifier of the present invention is provided with formaldehyde treated device, spraying humidifier
Purification is played a part of to air with oxygenerator, is drawn air into by big blower fan 3 and small blower fan 4 in housing 1, passes through formaldehyde
Processing unit and oxygenerator carry out purified treatment to air, and spraying humidifier is directly right by the water tank 8 of the bottom of housing 1
Outside air carries out spraying humidification processing, formaldehyde examination device is additionally provided with housing 1, when the corresponding sensing of formaldehyde examination device
Device senses formaldehyde in air content overproof, and triggering ultraviolet lamp 2 by controller starts, and is covered by the surface of ultraviolet lamp 2
Photocatalyst to being handled in air, can also adjust the rotating speed of big blower fan 3 and small blower fan 4 by controller, improve air
Purification rate.Present embodiment is in the tool that the photocatalyst that the appearance of ultraviolet lamp 2 coats is using Nano titanium dioxide as representative
There is the photosemiconductor material of photo-catalysis function, under photoenvironment, dielectric material can produce positron-electron lotus for it, by air separation
For hydroxide ion, acted on so as to produce decomposition-reduction.Photocatalyst can produce similar photosynthetic light and urge under the irradiation of light
Change reaction, produce oxidability extremely strong free hydroxy and active oxygen, there is very strong photoredox function, it is oxidable
Various organic compounds and part inorganic matter are decomposed, the cell membrane of bacterium and the protein of solidification virus can be destroyed, can be killed thin
Bacterium and decomposing organic pollutant, organic pollution is resolved into free of contamination water (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2), thus had
Extremely strong sterilization, deodorization, mould proof, anti-fouling and self-cleaning, air purification function.The photocatalyst centering that present embodiment uses is low molecular
Unstable compound and most germs have well degraded and killing action, can effectively degradation of formaldehyde, benzene, toluene,
The pollutants such as dimethylbenzene, ammonia, TVOC, and the antiseptic property with high-efficiency broad spectrum, the toxin that bacterium or fungi can be discharged point
Solution and harmless treatment.
As shown in figure 1, spraying humidifier includes the pipeline 11 of both water pump 9, fog-spray nozzle 10 and connection, water pump 9 is set
Put in water tank 8, pipeline 11 is provided with three, and positioned at the rear side spaced set of housing 1, fog-spray nozzle 10 is fixed on the top of housing 1, leads to
Cross water pump 9 to extract the water in water tank 8 out, by the nebulization of fog-spray nozzle 10, sprinkling in atmosphere, plays the work of spraying humidification
With.
As shown in figure 1, being provided with rectangular cavities 12 in housing 1, rectangular cavities 12 are connected with inner chamber 7 and the outside of housing 1 respectively
Connect, the oxygenerator includes rectangular cavities 12 and the air compressor 13 being arranged in rectangular cavities 12, rectangular cavities 12
The opening being connected with inner chamber 7 is provided with Polymeric Oxygen Enrichment Membranes 14, is sucked extraneous air by air compressor 13, in pressure
Under difference driving, oxygen in air is preferentially obtained oxygen-enriched air by Polymeric Oxygen Enrichment Membranes 14, more separation carried out with this film,
The air containing more than 90% oxygen can be obtained.
As shown in figure 1, ultraviolet lamp 2 is 2, both are arranged at intervals, and centre is provided with interlayer 21, is filled with and lives in interlayer 21
Property charcoal 22, the concentration of methanol content in air can be detected by sensor, to determine the work of single ultraviolet lamp 2 or 2
Ultraviolet lamp 2 and blower fan work simultaneously, reduce energy consumption, and the middle interlayer 21 of activated carbon 22 can also play a part of adsorbing methanol.
As shown in figure 1, being provided with electronic display 26 on the lateral wall of housing 1, it is connected with central processing unit, present invention knot
The outside of housing 1 of structure is provided with electronic display 26, shows the content of formaldehyde in air, more intuitively, can also show time temperature
The essential informations such as degree.
As shown in figure 3, the lateral wall of housing 1 is provided with keyboard 23, it is connected with central processing unit, the outside of housing 1 is provided with
Input port, keyboard 23 are connected by input port with central processing unit, and housing 1 is externally provided with input port, connect keyboard 23,
The numerical value of formaldehyde lower limit value and formaldehyde ceiling value in central processing unit can be changed as needed, to control ultraviolet lamp 2 successively
The quantity of work and the rotating speed of blower fan, can be adjusted automatically;The lateral wall of housing 1 is provided with groove 24, and keyboard 23 is arranged on
In groove 24, convenient fixed keyboard 23
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, air inlet 5 and gas outlet 6 are provided with filter 25, and the filter 25 includes the He of framework 15
Madial wall at screen pack 16, air inlet 5 and gas outlet 6 is provided with chimb 17, is hinged at framework 15 and top chimb 17, framework
15 side is connected with the chimb 17 of side by spring 18, and the chimb 17 of side is provided with cylinder groove 19, and spring 18 is arranged on
In cylinder groove 19, the framework 15 is provided with interlayer 20, and screen pack 16 is arranged in interlayer 20, and air inlet 5 and gas outlet 6 were provided with
Filter device 25 dust in air and particle can be filtered, be hinged at framework 15 and top chimb 17 be it is whole
Framework 15 can be overturn, and screen pack 16 is arranged in the interlayer 20 of framework 15, convenient to dismantle screen pack 16, conveniently to screen pack
16 are changed and are cleaned, can be with Reusability.
In use, first, in central processing unit methanol data in storage room, and formaldehyde lower limit value and first are set
Aldehyde ceiling value;Secondly, sensor gathers the data of methanol content in room air, central processing unit is fed back to, with central processing
The data of device storage are compared;Again, when the data of collection exceed the formaldehyde lower limit value of setting, central processing unit output is single
Ultraviolet lamp working signal, smear the ultraviolet lamp energization processing formaldehyde of photocatalyst;If when the data of collection exceed the first of setting
Aldehyde ceiling value, exports the signal of 2 ultraviolet lamps, while increases the rotating speed of big blower fan and small blower fan, increases the stream of room air
Logical speed, reach the purpose of purification air;If the data of collection are not reaching to the formaldehyde lower limit value of setting, blower fan and ultraviolet lamp
Do not work, wait the feedback of next sensor gathered data.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that is come for one of ordinary skill in the art
Say, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the present invention's
Protection domain.