CN104534401B - 一种阳光采集系统 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开一种阳光采集系统,其设于洁净区的净化空调机组所在的设备层,该净化空调机组连接通风管道,包括:采光装置,其设于所述设备层的外面,所述采光装置包括多组聚光单元以及一总聚光装置,所述各组聚光单元分别通过一柔性导光光纤连接到所述总聚光装置上;调光装置,其设于所述设备层内,所述调光装置包括依次连接的紫外线过滤装置、红外线过滤装置以及可见光调节装置;通风管道,其内表面设为导光面,该通风管道通过柔性导光光缆连接所述调光装置,将调光装置传导来的光线传导到所述通风管道的出口。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种阳光采集系统。
背景技术
医院内洁净区范围较大,内部采光均需依靠电气照明,而手术部主要工作是在白天,若能利用自然采光,则可节省相当的照明能耗。
现有利用外界采光于室内照明的技术,受空间条件制约,若能利用现有建筑的通风管道,在通风的同时,也作为通光的途径,则可在增加有限投资的前提下,达到最大化的功能效果。
另,洁净区域对于湿度有严格的要求,空气湿度处理过程中的冷却和再热消耗了大量的能源,由于除湿工作主要在夏季,其时外界大气温度很高,若是能利用外界阳光的热量于再热,则又是一个很好的节能点,在需要热量的冬季,利用汇聚外界阳光的热量于升温,也能节约大量能源。
又,洁净区内风管密布,均隐蔽于吊顶及夹墙内,人员无法进入。使用日久,不可避免的内部会累计灰尘,滋生细菌。若是能利用外界阳光的紫外线适时消毒,则能一定程度上改善风管内的状况。
发明内容
由于现有技术存在着上述问题,本发明提出一种阳光采集系统,其能有效的解决现有技术中存在的问题。
本发明通过以下技术方案解决上述问题:
一种阳光采集系统,其设于洁净区的净化空调机组所在的设备层,该净化空调机组连接通风管道,包括:采光装置,其设于所述设备层的外面,所述采光装置包括多组聚光单元以及一总聚光装置,所述各组聚光单元分别通过一柔性导光光纤连接到所述总聚光装置上;调光装置,其设于所述设备层内,所述调光装置包括依次连接的紫外线过滤装置、红外线过滤装置以及可见光调节装置;通风管道,其内表面设为导光面,该通风管道通过柔性导光光缆连接所述调光装置,将调光装置传导来的光线传导到所述通风管道的出口。
所述通风管道内还设有聚、折光弯头,该聚、折光弯头设于所述通风管道的转弯处。
所述通风管道上还设有透光风阀。
所述通风管道内还设有聚、折、分光风管三通,用于通风管主风管和分风管分开时聚光、折射光及分光。
所述紫外线过滤装置连接一消毒模式指令源模块,该消毒模式指令源模块控制所述紫外线过滤装置运转,当所述消毒模式指令源模块发出消毒指令时,所述紫外线过滤装置开始运行,控制紫外线进入系统。
所述红外线过滤装置上连接一送风温度传感器,该送风温度传感器设于所述通风管道内,所述红外线过滤装置根据送风温度反馈值与实际值的比较,控制进入系统的红外线量。
所述可见光调光装置连接一照度传感器,其设于所述风管的主风管内,所述可见光调光装置根据设定的照度要求值,调节可见光强度。
本发明的阳光采集系统通过阳光采集装置采集自然光线并将光线通过改造过的通风管道传输到洁净室内供洁净室照明用,同时,由于利用原有通风管道,可在增加有限投资的前提下,达到最大化的功能效果;又,可利用阳光所产生的热量进行洁净室内湿度的控制;且,将外界阳光中的紫外光线引入通风管道,则可以起到杀菌的作用。
附图说明
图1为本发明的一实施例的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施方式,详细描述本发明。
参见图1所示,图1为本发明的结构示意图。
本实施例的阳光采集系统,其设于洁净区的净化空调机组1所在的设备层,该净化空调机组连接通风管道2,该阳光采集系统包括:采光装置、调光装置等。其中:
采光装置,其设于所述设备层的外面,所述采光装置包括多组聚光单元3以及一总聚光装置4,所述各组聚光单元3分别通过一柔性导光光纤5连接到所述总聚光装置4上。通过各个聚光单元3采集自然光线,将采集到的自然光线分别通过柔性导光光纤5传输给所述总聚光装置4,所采集的自然光线在总聚光装置上汇集。
调光装置,其设于所述设备层内,所述调光装置包括依次连接的紫外线过滤装置6、红外线过滤装置7以及可见光调节装置8。通过调光装置调节总聚光装置4传输过来的光线。所述可见光调光装置连接一照度传感器12,其设于所述风管的主风管内,通过该照度传感器12可以感测通风管道的内的照度,并由此及时调整调光装置。所述可见光调光装置根据设定的照度要求值,调节可见光强度。
通风管道2,其内表面设为导光面,使得光线可以在通风管道内传导。该通风管道通过柔性导光光缆5连接所述调光装置,将调光装置传导来的光线传导到所述通风管道的出口21。
为了使得光线能够在通风管道内传播没有过多损耗,在所述通风管道内还设有聚、折光弯头9,该聚、折光弯头设于所述通风管道的转弯处,帮助光线传播。所述通风管道内还设有聚、折、分光风管三通10,用于通风管主风管和分风管分开时聚光、折射光及分光。
所述通风管道上还设有透光风阀14。可既不影响光线通过,又可合理调节风管风量。
为了给通风管道内杀菌,在所述紫外线过滤装置连接一消毒模式指令源模块11,该消毒模式指令源模块控制所述紫外线过滤装置运转,当所述消毒模式指令源模块发出消毒指令时,所述紫外线过滤装置开始运行,控制紫外线进入管道内的量。
所述红外线过滤装置7上连接一送风温度传感器13,该送风温度传感器13设于所述通风管道内,用以感应通风管道内的温度,所述红外线过滤装置根据送风温度反馈值与实际值的比较,控制进入系统的红外线量。通过及时调整进入通风管道内的红外线量来辅助送风再热,以维持洁净室内的温湿度工况。
应理解,这些实施方式仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。此外应理解,在阅读了本发明讲授的内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本发明作各种改动或修改,这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的范围。
Claims (6)
1.一种阳光采集系统,其设于洁净区的净化空调机组所在的设备层,该净化空调机组连接通风管道,其特征在于,包括:
采光装置,其设于所述设备层的外面,所述采光装置包括多组聚光单元以及一总聚光装置,各组聚光单元分别通过一柔性导光光纤连接到所述总聚光装置上;
调光装置,其设于所述设备层内,所述调光装置包括依次连接的紫外线过滤装置、红外线过滤装置以及可见光调节装置;
所述通风管道,其内表面设为导光面,该通风管道通过柔性导光光缆连接所述调光装置,将调光装置传导来的光线传导到所述通风管道的出口;
所述紫外线过滤装置连接一消毒模式指令源模块,该消毒模式指令源模块控制所述紫外线过滤装置运转,当所述消毒模式指令源模块发出消毒指令时,所述紫外线过滤装置开始运行,控制紫外线进入或不进入系统。
2.根据权利要求1所述的阳光采集系统,其特征在于:所述通风管道内还设有聚、折光弯头,该聚、折光弯头设于所述通风管道的转弯处。
3.根据权利要求1所述的阳光采集系统,其特征在于:所述通风管道上还设有透光风阀。
4.根据权利要求1所述的阳光采集系统,其特征在于:所述通风管道内还设有聚、折、分光风管三通,用于通风管主风管和分风管分开时聚光、折射光及分光。
5.根据权利要求1所述的阳光采集系统,其特征在于:所述红外线过滤装置上连接一送风温度传感器,该送风温度传感器设于所述通风管道内,所述红外线过滤装置根据送风温度反馈值与实际值的比较,控制进入系统的红外线量。
6.根据权利要求1所述的阳光采集系统,其特征在于:所述可见光调光装置连接一照度传感器,其设于所述风管的主风管内,所述可见光调光装置根据设定的照度要求值,调节可见光强度。
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