CN104533120A - Box assembly type underground stereo garage with partition plate and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Box assembly type underground stereo garage with partition plate and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104533120A CN104533120A CN201410785057.7A CN201410785057A CN104533120A CN 104533120 A CN104533120 A CN 104533120A CN 201410785057 A CN201410785057 A CN 201410785057A CN 104533120 A CN104533120 A CN 104533120A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- stereo garage
- connecting elements
- underground stereo
- reserving hole
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/08—Garages for many vehicles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/08—Garages for many vehicles
- E04H6/10—Garages for many vehicles without mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles, e.g. with helically-arranged fixed ramps, with movable ramps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/08—Garages for many vehicles
- E04H6/12—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
- E04H6/18—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
- E04H6/188—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions using only vertical transport means
Abstract
The invention relates to a box assembly type underground stereo garage with a partition plate and a construction method of the box assembly type underground stereo garage, and belongs to the field of urban underground structures. The underground stereo garage is mainly composed of box structures, a round floorboard and a cushion layer. The round floorboard is arranged in the center of the underground stereo garage, the box structures are arranged on the periphery of the round floorboard, and lining structures are arranged on the outer sides of the box structures. Each box structure is of a sector ring shape. The box structures and the round floorboard are provided with reserved holes. The box structures in the same layers are connected through connecting components in the corresponding reserved holes, the box structures in the upper and lower layers are connected through connecting components in the corresponding reserved holes, the box structures are connected with the round floorboard through connecting components in the corresponding reserved holes, and the box structures are connected with the lining structures through connecting components in the corresponding reserved holes. The scheme is feasible, high in operability and remarkable in comprehensive benefit, construction of the main structure of the underground stereo garage can be rapidly completed according to the scheme, and the main structure of the underground stereo garage has broad development prospects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of underground stereo garage parking, particularly one has median septum box-like assembling underground stereo garage parking and construction method thereof, belongs to urban underground construction construction applications.
Background technology
For the supporting not enough problem in urban central zone parking space such as community, business district, hospital of building dense, make full use of subterranean resource, play underground garage and there is the many advantages of the little bicycle parking of floor space, intend research and development underground shaft formula cylindrical shape multi-storied garage.But this garage is in the work progress of bustling center, city, exist large to surrounding environment influence, pollute and the shortcoming such as long construction period.
Summary of the invention
Based on above-mentioned defect, the present invention proposes one and have median septum box-like assembling underground stereo garage parking and construction method thereof, this structure can effectively solve underground three-dimensional garage large to surrounding environment influence in building course, pollute and the problem such as long construction period.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
One has median septum box-like assembling underground stereo garage parking, and this underground three-dimensional garage is primarily of multiple box like structure, circular floor plate, bed course composition; Underground three-dimensional garage central area is circular floor plate, and surrounding is box like structure; The arranged outside of box like structure has liner structure; Wherein, each box like structure is fan annular; Each box like structure and circular floor plate are provided with reserving hole; All be connected by the connecting elements in reserving hole between same layer box like structure, between levels box like structure, between box like structure with circular floor plate and between box like structure with liner structure, realize the precast assembly of box like structure, circular floor plate and liner structure, thus complete underground stereo garage parking agent structure.
Further, at least two box like structure are stitched together, and are formed as one group, are also arranged at intervals with car elevator reserving hole or People's Bank of China's elevator reserving hole between each group.
Further, each box like structure floor height designs floor height for underground three-dimensional garage; Each box like structure can stop two.
Further, be provided with bed course between levels box like structure, course is rubber, polyamine material, nylon or non-woven fabrics.
Further, each box like structure comprises circular arc inwall, circular arc outer wall, both sides sidewall and top board and base plate, and wherein, top board and base plate are provided projectingly on circular arc inner wall and form ledge.
Further, each box like structure both sides sidewall is provided with two row's hoop reserving holes, in hoop reserving hole, is provided with connecting elements, complete the assembled of adjacent two box like structure by connecting elements; The top board of each box like structure and base plate are provided with vertical reserving hole, in vertical reserving hole, are provided with connecting elements, complete the assembled of box like structure between adjacent layer by connecting elements; Each box like structure circular arc outer wall is provided with reserving hole, is provided with connecting elements in reserving hole, by connecting elements, each box like structure is connected with liner structure; Box like structure ledge and circular floor plate are provided with reserving hole, are provided with connecting elements in reserving hole, complete the assembled of circular floor plate and box like structure by connecting elements; Box like structure, circular floor plate, connecting elements and liner structure are jointly stressed.
Further, described connecting elements is bolt.
Further, described liner structure is reversal of the natural order of things pipe-plate lining structure.
Further, described box like structure is steel work.
The above-mentioned construction method without median septum box-like assembling underground stereo garage parking, comprises the steps:
The first step: excavation of foundation pit, completes reversal of the natural order of things pipe-plate lining structure;
Second step: same layer box like structure is put down foundation ditch inside in order;
3rd step: adopt connecting elements to be connected and fixed between the adjacent box like structure of same layer, each box like structure is connected by connecting elements with pipe-plate lining structure;
4th step: install circular floor plate in same layer, realizes the assembled of circular floor plate and box like structure by connecting elements;
5th step: repeat the 3rd step and the 4th step, be connected and fixed by connecting elements between adjacent layer box like structure;
6th step: the construction completing underground stereo garage parking accessory structure.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1. box like structure and circular floor plate are precast assembly, and each box like structure and circular floor plate, in factory process, are directly transported to job site.This box like structure sizing deviation is less, accuracy is high, and in construction works, operative is simple, quick, saves time, the reduction of erection time.
2. box like structure reasonable stress, this agent structure is jointly stressed by each box like structure, circular floor plate, connecting elements and liner structure, has given full play to the vertical mechanical property of liner structure.Reasonably make use of liner structure, save box like structure, circular floor plate and connecting elements material, cost-saving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is multi-storied garage agent structure plan view;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is box like structure plan view;
Fig. 4 is box like structure elevation;
Fig. 5 is box like structure lateral view;
Fig. 6 is box like structure outer shroud place detail drawing;
Fig. 7 is that box like structure is connected detail drawing with floor plate;
In figure, 1 be fender post, 2 be liner structure, 3 be box like structure, 4 be connecting elements, 5 be reserving hole, 6 be floor plate, 7 be car elevator reserving hole, 8 be People's Bank of China's elevator reserving hole, 9 be underground parking house bottom plate, 10 for bed course.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in figs. 1-7, have median septum box-like assembling underground stereo garage parking embodiment for inventing one, this underground three-dimensional garage forms primarily of multiple steel work box like structure 3, circular floor plate 6, bed course 10.Underground three-dimensional garage central area is circular floor plate 6, and surrounding is box like structure 3.The arranged outside of box like structure 3 has liner structure 2.Wherein, each box like structure 3 is fan annular.Each box like structure 3 and circular floor plate 6 are provided with reserving hole 5.All be connected by the connecting elements 4 in reserving hole 5 between same layer box like structure 3, between levels box like structure 3, between box like structure 3 with circular floor plate 6 and between box like structure 3 with liner structure 2, connecting elements 4 adopts bolt.Realize the precast assembly of box like structure 3, circular floor plate 6 and liner structure 2, thus complete underground stereo garage parking agent structure.
The concrete sectional dimension of this embodiment is as follows: this underground garage agent structure outward flange diameter is 28m, and the degree of depth is 12m, totally 5 layers, and often high is layer by layer 2.4m.Each box like structure 3 can stop two, and every layer stops 14, and this garage has parking 70 altogether.Middle border circular areas is garage mechanical transport passage, and traffic aisle diameter is 16m.Rubber spacer 10 is provided with between levels box like structure 3.
The central angle that inside and outside each box like structure 3, circular arc is corresponding is 36 °, and outer diameter is 28m, and base plate annular diameters is 15.5m, and sidewall annular diameters is 16m.Every one deck adopts 7 box like structure 3 assembled.Each box like structure 3 floor height is 2.4m.Box like structure top board and base plate thickness are 35mm.Top board and base plate are provided projectingly on circular arc inner wall and form ledge.
Each box like structure 3 sidewall arranges two row's bolts, and reserved bolt box hole 5 is 40mm, reserves bolt box hole 5 respectively at 1/3 and 2/3 ring width place, is highly distance base plate 1.2m place.The each reserved row bolt box hole 5 of each box like structure 3 outer shroud place distance base plate 0.6m and 1.8m place.Often two bolt box holes 5 are put in arrangement, and for being arranged symmetrically with, distance center position is 9 °.This bolt box hole 5 diameter is 100mm.Bolt adopts 8.8 grades of plain bolts.
Circular floor plate 6 thickness is 100mm, and diameter is 16m.Diameter is reserved bolt box hole, 15.75m place.Circular floor plate 6 completes assembled with box like structure 3 by bolt.
Car elevator reserving hole 7 and People's Bank of China's elevator reserving hole 8 are set, car elevator, People's Bank of China's elevator and stair are installed.
Specific construction step is:
The first step: excavation of foundation pit, completes reversal of the natural order of things pipe-plate lining structure 2;
Second step: same layer box like structure 3 is put down foundation ditch inside in order;
3rd step: be fixed with bolts between the adjacent box like structure 3 of same layer, each box like structure 3 is bolted with pipe-plate lining structure 2;
4th step: install circular floor plate in same layer, realizes the assembled of circular floor plate and box like structure by bolt;
5th step: repeat the 3rd step and the 4th step, carries out bolt by reserved bolt box hole 5 between adjacent layer box like structure 3 and is connected and fixed;
5th step: the construction completing underground garage accessory structure.
Be more than an exemplary embodiments of the present invention, enforcement of the present invention is not limited thereto.
Claims (10)
1. there is a median septum box-like assembling underground stereo garage parking, it is characterized in that: this underground three-dimensional garage is primarily of multiple box like structure (3), circular floor plate (6), bed course (10) composition; Underground three-dimensional garage central area is circular floor plate (6), and surrounding is box like structure (3); The arranged outside of box like structure (3) has liner structure (2); Wherein, each box like structure (3) is fan annular; Each box like structure (3) and circular floor plate (6) are provided with reserving hole (5); All be connected by the connecting elements (4) in reserving hole (5) between same layer box like structure (3), between levels box like structure (3), between box like structure (3) with circular floor plate (6) and between box like structure (3) with liner structure (2), realize the precast assembly of box like structure (3), circular floor plate (6) and liner structure (2), thus complete underground stereo garage parking agent structure.
2. according to claim 1 have median septum box-like assembling underground stereo garage parking, it is characterized in that: at least two box like structure (3) are stitched together, be formed as one group, between each group, be also arranged at intervals with car elevator reserving hole (7) or People's Bank of China's elevator reserving hole (8).
3. according to claim 1 have median septum box-like assembling underground stereo garage parking, it is characterized in that: each box like structure (3) floor height designs floor height for underground three-dimensional garage; Each box like structure (3) can stop two.
4. according to claim 3 have median septum box-like assembling underground stereo garage parking, it is characterized in that: be provided with bed course (10) between levels box like structure (3), course is rubber, polyamine material, nylon or non-woven fabrics.
5. according to claim 1 have median septum box-like assembling underground stereo garage parking, it is characterized in that: each box like structure (3) comprises circular arc inwall, circular arc outer wall, both sides sidewall and top board and base plate, wherein, top board and base plate are provided projectingly on circular arc inner wall and form ledge.
6. according to claim 5 have median septum box-like assembling underground stereo garage parking, it is characterized in that: each box like structure (3) both sides sidewall is provided with two row's hoop reserving holes (5), be provided with connecting elements (4) in hoop reserving hole (5), complete the assembled of adjacent two box like structure (3) by connecting elements (4); The top board of each box like structure (3) and base plate are provided with vertical reserving hole (5), be provided with connecting elements (4) in vertical reserving hole (5), complete the assembled of box like structure (3) between adjacent layer by connecting elements (4); Each box like structure (3) circular arc outer wall is provided with reserving hole (5), be provided with connecting elements (4) in reserving hole (5), by connecting elements (4), each box like structure (3) be connected with liner structure (2); Box like structure (3) ledge and circular floor plate (6) are provided with reserving hole (5), be provided with connecting elements (4) in reserving hole (5), complete the assembled of circular floor plate (6) and box like structure (3) by connecting elements (4); Box like structure (3), circular floor plate (6), connecting elements (4) are jointly stressed with liner structure (2).
7. according to claim 6 have median septum box-like assembling underground stereo garage parking, it is characterized in that: described connecting elements (4) is bolt.
8. according to claim 6 have median septum box-like assembling underground stereo garage parking, it is characterized in that: described liner structure (2) is reversal of the natural order of things pipe-plate lining structure (2).
9. according to claim 1 have median septum box-like assembling underground stereo garage parking, it is characterized in that: described box like structure (3) is steel work.
10. the construction method without median septum box-like assembling underground stereo garage parking according to claim 1-9, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
The first step: excavation of foundation pit, completes reversal of the natural order of things pipe-plate lining structure (2);
Second step: same layer box like structure (3) is put down foundation ditch inside in order;
3rd step: adopt connecting elements (4) to be connected and fixed between the adjacent box like structure of same layer (3), each box like structure (3) is connected by connecting elements (4) with pipe-plate lining structure (2);
4th step: install circular floor plate (6) in same layer, realizes the assembled of circular floor plate (6) and box like structure (3) by connecting elements;
5th step: repeat the 3rd step and the 4th step, is connected and fixed by connecting elements (4) between adjacent layer box like structure (3);
6th step: the construction completing underground stereo garage parking accessory structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410785057.7A CN104533120B (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | There are median septum box-like assembled underground stereo garage parking and construction method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410785057.7A CN104533120B (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | There are median septum box-like assembled underground stereo garage parking and construction method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104533120A true CN104533120A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
| CN104533120B CN104533120B (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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| CN201410785057.7A Active CN104533120B (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | There are median septum box-like assembled underground stereo garage parking and construction method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105839958A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-08-10 | 安徽工程大学 | Building method for three-dimensional garage |
| CN107299785A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-10-27 | 厦门市市政工程设计院有限公司 | A kind of precast splice type garage parking and its construction installation method |
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| JPH02232473A (en) * | 1989-03-06 | 1990-09-14 | Shimizu Corp | Body structure of underground parking zone and construction thereof |
| JPH02248579A (en) * | 1989-03-23 | 1990-10-04 | Shimizu Corp | Underground parking structure and parking lot therewith |
| CN201232381Y (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2009-05-06 | 中厦建设集团有限公司 | Single layer structure of sedan car three-dimensional garage capital construction |
| CN201245995Y (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2009-05-27 | 中厦建设集团有限公司 | Main body single layer structure of steel structure stereo garage |
| CN201778513U (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2011-03-30 | 中国市政工程东北设计研究总院 | Assembly type cylindrical multi-layer concrete underground garage |
| CN102373820A (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2012-03-14 | 中国市政工程东北设计研究总院 | Assembled type cylindrical multi-layer concrete underground garage and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN202441091U (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-09-19 | 李列明 | Compound parking building for car in and out through vertical lifting |
| CN202450815U (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2012-09-26 | 浙江羽田集团有限公司 | Parking unit structure used on three-dimensional garage |
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2014
- 2014-12-17 CN CN201410785057.7A patent/CN104533120B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02232473A (en) * | 1989-03-06 | 1990-09-14 | Shimizu Corp | Body structure of underground parking zone and construction thereof |
| JPH02248579A (en) * | 1989-03-23 | 1990-10-04 | Shimizu Corp | Underground parking structure and parking lot therewith |
| CN201232381Y (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2009-05-06 | 中厦建设集团有限公司 | Single layer structure of sedan car three-dimensional garage capital construction |
| CN201245995Y (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2009-05-27 | 中厦建设集团有限公司 | Main body single layer structure of steel structure stereo garage |
| CN201778513U (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2011-03-30 | 中国市政工程东北设计研究总院 | Assembly type cylindrical multi-layer concrete underground garage |
| CN102373820A (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2012-03-14 | 中国市政工程东北设计研究总院 | Assembled type cylindrical multi-layer concrete underground garage and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN202441091U (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-09-19 | 李列明 | Compound parking building for car in and out through vertical lifting |
| CN202450815U (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2012-09-26 | 浙江羽田集团有限公司 | Parking unit structure used on three-dimensional garage |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105839958A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-08-10 | 安徽工程大学 | Building method for three-dimensional garage |
| CN105839958B (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2017-11-21 | 安徽工程大学 | The building method of multi-storied garage |
| CN107299785A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-10-27 | 厦门市市政工程设计院有限公司 | A kind of precast splice type garage parking and its construction installation method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104533120B (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201201 Address after: 100089 Beijing Haidian District Huayuan Road No. 2 peony building 4 floor 1424 room Patentee after: Beijing Zhonglian Technology Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100124 Chaoyang District, Beijing Ping Park, No. 100 Patentee before: Beijing University of Technology Effective date of registration: 20201201 Address after: No.18 Xingfu Road, Gangzha District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226000 Patentee after: NANTONG FUTONG MACHINE TOOL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100089 Beijing Haidian District Huayuan Road No. 2 peony building 4 floor 1424 room Patentee before: Beijing Zhonglian Technology Service Co.,Ltd. |
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