CN205224733U - Prefabricated assembled open caisson underground garage structure - Google Patents
Prefabricated assembled open caisson underground garage structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205224733U CN205224733U CN201520998471.6U CN201520998471U CN205224733U CN 205224733 U CN205224733 U CN 205224733U CN 201520998471 U CN201520998471 U CN 201520998471U CN 205224733 U CN205224733 U CN 205224733U
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- garage
- prefabricated
- open caisson
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a building technical field specifically is prefabricated assembled open caisson underground garage structure. Prefabricated assembled open caisson underground garage structure, this garage sets up at the below ground, including garage bottom plate, a plurality of piece steel columns, the connection of vertical setting on the garage bottom plate the steel column is and girder steel that the level was arranged is equipped with the parking board on to and garage roof, the garage bottom plate is formed by waterproof fast rigid concrete placement, the garage lateral wall is formed by a plurality of prefabricated unit equipments, the garage roof adopts steel sheet or concrete slab, in the subaerial garage access & exit that sets up, be equipped with operating system in the garage, the car passes through in operating system transportation to the garage on the parking board in the specified altitude assignment. The utility model discloses a prefabricated component, assemble at the scene, and construction speed is fast, do not have maintenance length of time, parking system can directly be erect to inside, simple structure does benefit to the industrialization volume production, and economic benefits is obvious, and structural reliability is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to prefabricated construction technology, underground space construction technology and building operations new technical field, is specially prefabricated assembled open caisson underground garage structure.
Background technology
Along with the raising of China's economic strength, there is diversified trend in Urban Residential Trip mode, and urban household car quantity increased fast in recent years, implements and city is dynamic, static traffic management brings a series of impact to urban traffic basis.Especially " parking difficulty " problem is on the rise, and concentrates the office and the residential quarter that appear at eighties of last century development & construction.
For addressing this problem, many ground multi-storied garages, underground garage all arise at the historic moment.But affect view while parking takies spatial surface on the ground, generally seldom adopt in built living area.Underground garage technical architecture generally adopts monolithic reinforced concrete structure or assembling type steel structure, but cast-in-place concrete structure is because the construction period is long, cast in situs is polluted large, very large on the life of nearby residents, trip impact.Assembling type steel structure speed of application is fast, but its rigidity is relatively weak, comparatively large to periphery soil disturbance in work progress, and easily permeates, and durability is bad, and then affects garage self using function.
Utility model content
The utility model object is to overcome above-mentioned defect, there is provided a kind of speed of application fast, structure is simple, environmental protection, regular shape, the rigidity of structure is large, can mass production, on-site consolidation, adopts sink well technique to sink, have the native water stopping function of gear concurrently, the underground garage structure of inner erection mechanical parking system.Be applicable to the underground garage structure that many in urban population, that space is little, building is intensive place is built.The life of planning in last century, Office Area " parking difficulty " problem can be solved.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model adopts technical scheme concrete as follows:
Prefabricated assembled open caisson underground garage structure, this garage is arranged on below ground, the girder steel comprise garage base plate, being vertically arranged on some steel columns on garage base plate, connecting described steel column and horizontal arrangement, and girder steel is provided with parking plate, and shed deckhead; It is characterized in that, described garage base plate is built by the fast rigid concrete of waterproof and is formed, and described garage sidewall is assembled by some pieces of prefabricated units, and described shed deckhead adopts steel plate or concrete slab; Arrange garage exit/entry on the ground, be provided with jacking system in garage, automobile is transported on the parking plate in garage in specified altitude assignment by jacking system.
Further, described some fast prefabricated units comprise some pieces of precast plates and some pieces of prefabricated corner fittings, and described some pieces of precast plates splice and combine into described garage sidewall with some pieces of prefabricated corner fittings mutually according to open caisson inner structure.
Further, described prefabricated unit comprises reinforced concrete prefabricated board and reinforced concrete prefabricated corner fittings.
Technical solutions of the utility model, compared with prior art tool has the following advantages:
Prefabricated units by prefabrication, economy, reliable in quality, environmental protection; On-site consolidation, speed of application is fast; Employing sink well technique sinks, and construction precision is high, and surrounding enviroment impact is little; Do not have curing age, shutdown system directly can be set up in inside.The utility model structure is simple, is beneficial to industrial volume production, and economic benefit is obvious, and site operation speed is fast, ensures that structural reliability is good while the time is short.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural facades schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model precast plate top view;
Fig. 3 is the prefabricated corner fittings top view of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the utility model assembling sectional schematic diagram one;
Fig. 5 is the utility model assembling sectional schematic diagram two;
Fig. 6 is the utility model assembling floor map one;
Fig. 7 is the utility model assembling floor map two;
Wherein, 1, precast plate; 2, prefabricated corner fittings; 3, garage base plate; 4, steel column; 5, girder steel; 6, shed deckhead; 7, garage exit/entry; 8, jacking system; 9, parking plate; 10, coupling beam.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, prefabricated assembled open caisson underground garage structure, underground garage structure sidewall has polylith prefabricated unit to assemble, garage base plate 3 is built by the fast rigid concrete of waterproof and is formed, some steel columns 4 constitute the pillar in storehouse, ground as vertical actuating system, girder steel 5 bears light weight load as horizontal arrangement component, and shed deckhead 6 can adopt steel plate or precast concrete plank.Garage exit/entry 7 is set on ground.Be provided with jacking system in garage, automobile can be transported to specified altitude assignment by jacking system.General 10m-the 30m of this storehouse, ground degree of depth, wall thickness is 0.3m-1.0m.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, be the prefabricated unit of the utility model garage sidewall, precast plate and prefabricated corner fittings two kinds can be divided into according to functional requirement.Two kinds according to different site conditions, are carried out mechanical calculation determination basic size and distributed steel requirement, are undertaken prefabricated by prefabricated processing factory.It can carry out adjustment combination according to dissimilar place, flexible arrangement.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, be provided with jacking system 8 in garage, automobile carries out vertical transport and short distance horizontal adjustment by jacking system 8, and automobile can be delivered to and specify parking plate 9, parking plate 9 is positioned in coupling beam 10.
Based on the construction technology of prefabricated assembled open caisson underground garage structure of the present utility model, comprise the following steps:
The first step: carry out designing and calculating, the parameter of proposition prefabricated unit and distributed steel requirement etc. according to site condition and storehouse, ground planning arrangement;
Second step: submit to the construction drawing of prefabricated unit to Prefabrication producer, carry out the processing of prefabricated unit;
3rd step: place flattens, Assembling prefabricated unit forms garage sidewall, and the garage sidewall after assembling adopts open caisson method to sink;
4th step: design elevation to be sink to, carries out soil excavation, sets up temporary steel support in digging process;
5th step: be excavated to the end, hole, build bottom concrete;
6th step: the shutdown system in storehouse, construction ground.
In the utility model, prefabricated units are by prefabrication, economy, reliable in quality, environmental protection; On-site consolidation, speed of application is fast; Employing sink well technique sinks, and construction precision is high, and surrounding enviroment impact is little; Do not have curing age, shutdown system directly can be set up in inside.The utility model structure is simple, is beneficial to industrial volume production, and economic benefit is obvious, and site operation speed is fast, ensures that structural reliability is good while the time is short.
Claims (3)
1. prefabricated assembled open caisson underground garage structure, this garage is arranged on below ground, the girder steel comprise garage base plate, being vertically arranged on some steel columns on garage base plate, connecting described steel column and horizontal arrangement, girder steel is provided with parking plate, and shed deckhead; It is characterized in that, described garage base plate is built by the fast rigid concrete of waterproof and is formed, and described garage sidewall is assembled by some pieces of prefabricated units, and described shed deckhead adopts steel plate or concrete slab; Arrange garage exit/entry on the ground, be provided with jacking system in garage, automobile is transported on the parking plate in garage in specified altitude assignment by jacking system.
2. prefabricated assembled open caisson underground garage structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described some pieces of prefabricated units comprise some pieces of precast plates and some pieces of prefabricated corner fittings, and described some pieces of precast plates splice and combine into described garage sidewall with some pieces of prefabricated corner fittings mutually according to open caisson inner structure.
3. prefabricated assembled open caisson underground garage structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described prefabricated unit comprises reinforced concrete prefabricated board and reinforced concrete prefabricated corner fittings.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520998471.6U CN205224733U (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | Prefabricated assembled open caisson underground garage structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520998471.6U CN205224733U (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | Prefabricated assembled open caisson underground garage structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205224733U true CN205224733U (en) | 2016-05-11 |
Family
ID=55899808
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520998471.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205224733U (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | Prefabricated assembled open caisson underground garage structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205224733U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106480976A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-03-08 | 岩土科技股份有限公司 | A kind of basis of the building well-sinking with underground garage |
| CN106854873A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-06-16 | 中铁科建有限公司 | A kind of engineering method and garage parking in precast spliced sinking type garage parking |
| CN108487284A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-09-04 | 上海城建市政工程（集团）有限公司 | A kind of sinking construction method of prefabricated after-pouring formula open caisson |
| CN109736614A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-10 | 山东建筑大学 | The base configuration of open caisson stereo garage |
| CN110616933A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2019-12-27 | 张率 | Underground parking lot with assembled immersed tube vertical shaft and radiation type jacking tubes and construction method thereof |
| CN111411631A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-14 | 唐楠楠 | Underground garage and construction method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-12-07 CN CN201520998471.6U patent/CN205224733U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106480976A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-03-08 | 岩土科技股份有限公司 | A kind of basis of the building well-sinking with underground garage |
| CN106854873A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-06-16 | 中铁科建有限公司 | A kind of engineering method and garage parking in precast spliced sinking type garage parking |
| CN108487284A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-09-04 | 上海城建市政工程（集团）有限公司 | A kind of sinking construction method of prefabricated after-pouring formula open caisson |
| CN109736614A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-10 | 山东建筑大学 | The base configuration of open caisson stereo garage |
| CN110616933A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2019-12-27 | 张率 | Underground parking lot with assembled immersed tube vertical shaft and radiation type jacking tubes and construction method thereof |
| CN111411631A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-14 | 唐楠楠 | Underground garage and construction method thereof |
| CN111411631B (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2021-10-26 | 倪水木 | Underground garage and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180813 Address after: 210000 Nanjing, Jiangsu, Kirin Technology Innovation Park, Tianjiao Road, 100, 7, 3 floor, Hua Qing Yuan. Patentee after: Jiangsu ningtu Engineering Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 210000 175 Hanzhoung Gate Street, Nanjing, Jiangsu 605 Patentee before: Yu Wei |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160511 Termination date: 20181207 |