CN104530376A - 汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方 - Google Patents

汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方 Download PDF

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CN104530376A
CN104530376A CN201410661687.3A CN201410661687A CN104530376A CN 104530376 A CN104530376 A CN 104530376A CN 201410661687 A CN201410661687 A CN 201410661687A CN 104530376 A CN104530376 A CN 104530376A
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parts
seat cushion
automobile seat
plastic formula
silicone oil
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蒋学功
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Suzhou New District Jiahe Plastics Co Ltd
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Suzhou New District Jiahe Plastics Co Ltd
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    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
    • C08G18/7614—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing only one aromatic ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6666—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/667—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/6681—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/6685—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3225 or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/06—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
    • C08J9/08—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/143—Halogen containing compounds
    • C08J9/144—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only
    • C08J9/145—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only only chlorine as halogen atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/0066—≥ 150kg/m3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/20—Ternary blends of expanding agents
    • C08J2203/204—Ternary blends of expanding agents of chemical foaming agent and physical blowing agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
    • C08J2375/08—Polyurethanes from polyethers

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  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方，其原料组成为：聚醚三元醇90-110份，水5-8份，33%三乙烯二胺溶液0.10-0.25份，硅油3-5份，辛酸亚锡0.3-0.5份，二氯甲烷33-35份，甲苯二异氰酸酯100-105份，份数均为质量份数。本发明提供的汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方中，采用聚醚三元醇和甲苯二异氰酸酯作为主料，通过加入高活性泡沫稳定剂TEGOSTAB B8110硅油、着色剂和发泡剂，使得产品具有优质软泡的性能，密度达到8kg/cm3，轻便，用于包装。具有密度低、弹性回复好、吸音、透气、保温等性能，主要用作家具垫材、床垫、交通工具座椅坐垫等垫材，工业和民用上也把软泡用作过滤材料、隔音材料、防震材料、装饰材料、包装材料及隔热材料等。

Description

汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方
技术领域
本发明涉及一种汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方，属于汽车塑料技术领域。
背景技术
随着中国汽车用品后市场的消费持续增高.汽车座椅坐垫也成为有车一族的主要消费品。根据季节选择一套舒适、实用的汽车座椅坐垫尤为重要。现在的汽车座椅坐垫不仅要求体感舒服，而且在美观、耐用，和防火等多方面都有很高的要求，为此，需要提供一种多功能的汽车座椅坐垫，我们从产品的配方着手，开发新的高功能的原材料。
发明内容
目的：为解决现有技术的不足，本发明提供一种汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方。
技术方案：为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的技术方案为：
一种汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方，其原料组成为：聚醚三元醇90-110份，水5-8份，33%三乙烯二胺溶液0.10-0.25份，硅油3-5份，辛酸亚锡0.3-0.5份，二氯甲烷33-35份，甲苯二异氰酸酯100-105份，份数均为质量份数。
作为优选方案，所述的汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方，其特征在于，聚醚三元醇100份，水6.5份，33%三乙烯二胺溶液0.18份，硅油4份，辛酸亚锡0.4份，二氯甲烷34份，甲苯二异氰酸酯103份，份数均为质量份数。
作为优选方案，所述的汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方，其特征在于：所述汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方中还包括着色剂。
作为优选方案，所述的汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方，其特征在于：所述硅油为TEGOSTAB B8110硅油。
所述的汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方，其特征在于：所述硅油为高活性泡沫稳定剂。
作为优选方案，所述的汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方，其特征在于：所述汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方中还包括发泡剂。
有益效果：本发明提供的汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方中，采用聚醚三元醇和甲苯二异氰酸酯作为主料，通过加入高活性泡沫稳定剂TEGOSTAB B8110硅油、着色剂和发泡剂，使得产品具有优质软泡的性能，密度达到8kg/cm3，轻便，用于包装。具有密度低、弹性回复好、吸音、透气、保温等性能，主要用作家具垫材、床垫、交通工具座椅坐垫等垫材，工业和民用上也把软泡用作过滤材料、隔音材料、防震材料、装饰材料、包装材料及隔热材料等。
具体实施方式
下面结合实例对本发明做具体说明：
实施例1： 
一种汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方，其原料组成为：聚醚三元醇100份，水6.5份，33%三乙烯二胺溶液0.18份，硅油4份，辛酸亚锡0.4份，二氯甲烷34份，甲苯二异氰酸酯103份，份数均为质量份数。
实施例2：
一种汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方，其原料组成为：聚醚三元醇90份，水8份，33%三乙烯二胺溶液0.25份，硅油3份，辛酸亚锡0.3份，二氯甲烷35份，甲苯二异氰酸酯100份，份数均为质量份数。
实施例3： 
一种汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方，其原料组成为：聚醚三元醇10份，水5份，33%三乙烯二胺溶液0.10份，硅油5份，辛酸亚锡0.5份，二氯甲烷33份，甲苯二异氰酸酯105份，份数均为质量份数。
实施例4： 
一种汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方，其原料组成为：聚醚三元醇100份，水6.5份，33%三乙烯二胺溶液0.18份，硅油4份，辛酸亚锡0.4份，二氯甲烷34份，甲苯二异氰酸酯103份，着色剂1份，份数均为质量份数。
以上实施例得到的产品，经过实验测试：采用聚醚三元醇和甲苯二异氰酸酯作为主料，通过加入高活性泡沫稳定剂TEGOSTAB B8110硅油、着色剂和发泡剂，使得产品具有优质软泡的性能，密度达到8kg/cm3，轻便，用于包装。具有密度低、弹性回复好、吸音、透气、保温等性能，主要用作家具垫材、床垫、交通工具座椅坐垫等垫材，工业和民用上也把软泡用作过滤材料、隔音材料、防震材料、装饰材料、包装材料及隔热材料等。
以上已以较佳实施例公开了本发明，然其并非用以限制本发明，凡采用等同替换或者等效变换方式所获得的技术方案，均落在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (6)

1.一种汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方，其原料组成为：聚醚三元醇90-110份，水5-8份，33%三乙烯二胺溶液0.10-0.25份，硅油3-5份，辛酸亚锡0.3-0.5份，二氯甲烷33-35份，甲苯二异氰酸酯100-105份，份数均为质量份数。
2.根据权利要求1所述的汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方，其特征在于，聚醚三元醇100份，水6.5份，33%三乙烯二胺溶液0.18份，硅油4份，辛酸亚锡0.4份，二氯甲烷34份，甲苯二异氰酸酯103份，份数均为质量份数。
3.根据权利要求1所述的汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方，其特征在于：所述汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方中还包括着色剂。
4.根据权利要求1所述的汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方，其特征在于：所述硅油为TEGOSTAB B8110硅油。
5.根据权利要求4所述的汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方，其特征在于：所述硅油为高活性泡沫稳定剂。
6.根据权利要求1所述的汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方，其特征在于：所述汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方中还包括发泡剂。
CN201410661687.3A 2014-11-19 2014-11-19 汽车座椅坐垫塑料配方 Pending CN104530376A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107573673A (zh) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-12 江苏科力特环保科技有限公司 一种除臭汽车坐垫
CN110128621A (zh) * 2019-05-09 2019-08-16 江苏华艺泡棉科技有限公司 轻量化阻燃海绵及其制备方法和应用

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101343376A (zh) * 2008-08-22 2009-01-14 张荣勋 一种环保泡棉制造方法
US20100160473A1 (en) * 2008-12-23 2010-06-24 Neff Raymond A Flexible Polyurethane Foam and Method of Producing Same
CN102408538A (zh) * 2011-09-15 2012-04-11 南京金浦锦湖化工有限公司 一种聚氨酯软质泡沫及其生产方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101343376A (zh) * 2008-08-22 2009-01-14 张荣勋 一种环保泡棉制造方法
US20100160473A1 (en) * 2008-12-23 2010-06-24 Neff Raymond A Flexible Polyurethane Foam and Method of Producing Same
CN102408538A (zh) * 2011-09-15 2012-04-11 南京金浦锦湖化工有限公司 一种聚氨酯软质泡沫及其生产方法

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107573673A (zh) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-12 江苏科力特环保科技有限公司 一种除臭汽车坐垫
CN110128621A (zh) * 2019-05-09 2019-08-16 江苏华艺泡棉科技有限公司 轻量化阻燃海绵及其制备方法和应用

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