CN104528377B - A kind of ball-type workpiece transport robot - Google Patents

A kind of ball-type workpiece transport robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104528377B
CN104528377B CN201410825584.6A CN201410825584A CN104528377B CN 104528377 B CN104528377 B CN 104528377B CN 201410825584 A CN201410825584 A CN 201410825584A CN 104528377 B CN104528377 B CN 104528377B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ball
transport desk
transport
cylinder
type workpiece
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410825584.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104528377A (en
Inventor
王翔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NINGBO HAIDA PLASTIC MACHINERY CO Ltd
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NINGBO HAIDA PLASTIC MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Application filed by NINGBO HAIDA PLASTIC MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical NINGBO HAIDA PLASTIC MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN201410825584.6A priority Critical patent/CN104528377B/en
Publication of CN104528377A publication Critical patent/CN104528377A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104528377B publication Critical patent/CN104528377B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of ball-type workpiece transport robot, relate to a kind of automation equipment, including Transport Desk, controller and driving means is had in Transport Desk, range radar is had on Transport Desk, telescopic cylinder is had on Transport Desk, rotating shaft is had on telescopic cylinder, first electric rotation shaft and second electric rotation shaft is had respectively on rotating shaft, first half round frame is had on first electric rotation shaft, second half round frame is had on second electric rotation shaft, electromagnet is had on first half round frame, the irony groove matched with electromagnet is also had on second half round frame, cylinder is also connected on Transport Desk, connect cylinder and have inclination Transport Desk, tilt and have ball recess on Transport Desk, tilt and have roller bottom Transport Desk.Compared with prior art, this transportation robot can be with automatic loading and unloading ball-type workpiece, can also automatic conveying ball-type workpiece to specifying position, solve the problem that ball-type workpiece can not use transport vehicle transports, the problem also solving ball-type workpiece a dead lift difficulty, significantly increase the efficiency of the transport of ball-type workpiece, consume when decreasing artificial.

Description

A kind of ball-type workpiece transport robot
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automation equipment, especially a kind of transfer robot.
Background technology
In the middle of industrial production, having a lot of raw material, parts to be processed and finished product in workshop and between workshop needs transport, The most all carried by workman's a dead lift or use haulage vehicle.But heavier to some, shape is spherical Or for the workpiece of polygon abnormity, general machine cannot mention or carry this workpiece, can only use a dead lift for this, But due to shape, the article of this shape cannot well be exerted a force by a dead lift, long-time carrying is the most easily made Workman's fatigue is become to be also easy to have an accident;If using haulage vehicle to carry out transporting the fixing device without suitable, These workpiece especially spherical work-piece is just very easy to drop thus causes the damage to workpiece.Need now the one can be special for this The machine of door transport special-shaped workpiece.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of ball-type workpiece transport robot, this transportation robot can With automatic loading and unloading ball-type workpiece, moreover it is possible to automatic conveying ball-type workpiece, to specifying position, solves conventional ball-type workpiece because cannot consolidate Problem that the is fixed so that problem of transport vehicle transports can not be used, that also solve heavy ball-type workpiece a dead lift difficulty, greatly Add the efficiency of the transport of ball-type workpiece, consume when decreasing artificial.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is addressed by following technical proposals, a kind of ball-type workpiece transport machine Device people, including Transport Desk, is provided with controller and driving means, described Transport Desk is provided with some in described Transport Desk Individual range radar, described Transport Desk is additionally provided with telescopic cylinder, and described telescopic cylinder is provided with first electric rotation shaft and second electricity Dynamic rotating shaft, described first electric rotation shaft is provided with first half round frame, described second electric rotation shaft is provided with second half round frame, described First half round frame on be provided with electromagnet, described second half round frame is additionally provided with the irony groove matched with described electromagnet, Being also associated with several on described Transport Desk and connect cylinder, described connection cylinder connects inclination Transport Desk, described inclination It is provided with hang plate on Transport Desk, described inclination Transport Desk is provided with ball recess, arrange bottom described inclination Transport Desk Roller, described tilting is had to be provided with bounce cylinder between Transport Desk and described connection cylinder.
In technique scheme, it is preferred that be provided with two relative sidepiece cylinders, described side on described Transport Desk Cylinder front end, portion and sidepiece are both provided with described range radar.
In technique scheme, it is preferred that be provided with on described first half round frame and described second half round frame and be covered with bullet Property rubber, described elastic caoutchouc is uniformly embedded with several rolling steel balls.
In technique scheme, it is preferred that be provided with 4 bottom described Transport Desk and support cylinder.
In technique scheme, it is preferred that described driving means includes driving motor, gear motor and battery.
For ball-type workpiece, generally ball-type workpiece is promoted to carry by workman, but if bottom surface injustice ball Type workpiece is easily damaged, and once ball-type work speed gets up manually to be difficult to control direction and brake, is thus very easy to Cause the accident.It is a to design exclusively for transport ball-type workpiece for the industrial transport machine people of this present invention.Ball-type workpiece exists A subject matter in transport is handling problems, because ball-type workpiece is not easy to fix under general state, somewhat stress will Slide, carry on carry off during one have mishap to will result in major accident.It is provided with on this transportation robot telescopic cylinder The rotating shaft of lower rotation, rotating shaft two ends are provided with first electric rotation shaft and the second electric rotation shaft of left-right rotation, first electric rotation shaft On be provided with first half round frame, second electric rotation shaft is provided with second half round frame, when Transport Desk move to ball-type workpiece other time, first semicircle Frame and second half round frame draw close zoarium, and ball-type workpiece is held together in centre, then allow rising telescopic cylinder so that telescopic cylinder blocks ball Type workpiece.Thus ball-type workpiece is fixed and can start Transport Desk delivery ball-type workpiece.It is also connected with on Transport Desk simultaneously Having connection cylinder, connecting cylinder connection has inclination Transport Desk, tilts and is provided with hang plate on Transport Desk, tilts and arranges on Transport Desk There is ball recess, tilt and bottom Transport Desk, be provided with roller, tilt and be provided with cushion gas between Transport Desk and described connection cylinder Cylinder, ball-type workpiece can promote Transport Desk by connecting cylinder after being closed up, allow ball-type workpiece be pulled on Transport Desk Ball recess in, the most do not allow ball-type workpiece touch ground, prevent ball-type workpiece from damaging in transportation.Pass through This transportation robot transport ball-type workpiece, whole process need not hand labor, and ball-type workpiece is in first half round frame and the dragging of second half round frame Lower movement, does not haves the problem of dropping in transportation, significantly increases transport and the efficiency of carrying.
Compared with prior art, this transportation robot can be with automatic loading and unloading ball-type workpiece, moreover it is possible to automatic conveying ball-type workpiece is extremely Specify position, solve conventional ball-type workpiece because cannot fix so that the problem of transport vehicle transports can not be used, also solve The problem of heavy ball-type workpiece a dead lift difficulty, significantly increases the efficiency of the transport of ball-type workpiece, consumes when decreasing artificial.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is side schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is elevational schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is driving means schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that the present invention uses view.
Fig. 6 is that Fig. 2-A of the present invention locates partial enlarged drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of transportation robot, including Transport Desk 1, in described Transport Desk 1, it is provided with control Device 16 and driving means, described driving means includes driving motor 12, gear motor 13 and battery 11.Described fortune Being provided with several range radars 9 on defeated 1, described Transport Desk 1 both sides are provided with sidepiece cylinder 5, described sidepiece gas On cylinder 5, front end and sidepiece are both provided with described range radar 9.It is provided with 4 bottom described Transport Desk 1 and supports cylinder 15. It is additionally provided with telescopic cylinder 2 on described Transport Desk 1, described telescopic cylinder 2 is provided with rotating shaft 21, described rotation It is respectively arranged with first electric rotation shaft 22 and second electric rotation shaft 29 in rotating shaft 21, described first electric rotation shaft 22 is provided with first half Circle frame 23, described second electric rotation shaft 29 is provided with second half round frame 24, described first half round frame 23 is provided with electromagnet 25, described second half round frame 24 is additionally provided with the irony groove 26 matched with described electromagnet 25, described first half It is covered with elastic caoutchouc 28, if being uniformly embedded with on described elastic caoutchouc 28 on circle frame 23 and described second half round frame 24 Dry rolling steel balls 27.It is additionally provided with tilting rack 41 on described first half round frame 23, described tilting rack 41 is provided with electricity Dynamic expansion link 42, is provided with universal wheel 43 bottom described expansion link 42.It is additionally provided with lift cylinder on described Transport Desk 2 6, described lift cylinder 6 top is provided with swingle 61, and described swingle 61 is provided with extension cylinder 62, described Extend cylinder 62 top be provided with described range radar 9.Described Transport Desk 1 is additionally provided with connection cylinder 3, connects gas Cylinder 3 connects inclination Transport Desk 31, and described inclination Transport Desk 31 is provided with hang plate 35, described inclination Transport Desk It is provided with ball recess 33 on 31, bottom described inclination Transport Desk 31, is provided with roller 32, described inclination Transport Desk 31 And it is provided with bounce cylinder 34 between described connection cylinder 3.
During use, first Transport Desk 1 is moved to ball-type workpiece 100 other, put down 4 be positioned at bottom Transport Desk 1 Support cylinder 15, allows Transport Desk 1 keep stable, then rotates first electric rotation shaft 22 and second electric rotation shaft 29, allows first electric rotation shaft 22 and second electric rotation shaft 29 on first half round frame 23 and described second half round frame 24 close up, when first half round frame 23 and described Second half round frame 24 closes up the electromagnet 25 that relief is arranged on first half round frame 23 and is energized, and holds the irony on second half round frame 24 recessed Groove 26.Then go up telescopic cylinder 2, allow the rolling steel balls 27 on first half round frame 23 and second half round frame 24 be adequately exposed to ball Type workpiece 100.Then moving telescopic electric expansion bar 42, allows universal wheel 43 prop up ground.It is simultaneously connected with cylinder 3 to stretch out, In the ball recess 33 allowing ball-type workpiece 100 slide under the effect of hang plate 35 and to tilt on Transport Desk 31, at hang plate While 35 are inserted into bottom ball-type workpiece 100, telescopic cylinder 2 also to rise small amplitude, facilitates hang plate 35 to insert, After ball-type workpiece 100 is in ball recess 33, telescopic cylinder 2 retracts to normal level by ball-type workpiece 100 with spherical Groove 33 is fully contacted, and is in inclination Transport Desk 31 in this process and declines with the bounce cylinder 34 being connected between cylinder 3, Allow inclination Transport Desk 31 be horizontal, prevent ball-type workpiece 100 from deviating from ball recess 33.Finally rise lift cylinder 6, Making the height of lift cylinder 6 consistent with ball-type workpiece 100, then turn swingle 61 extends extension cylinder 62 simultaneously, allows and prolongs Stretch cylinder 62 identical with the width of ball-type workpiece 100 with swingle 61 length altogether.Time mobile, regain and support cylinder 15, Transport Desk 1 four limit is provided with range radar 9, is appreciated that the road conditions of Transport Desk 1 surrounding, also set up in Transport Desk 1 both sides Sidepiece cylinder 5, sidepiece cylinder 5 can stretch out length wide as ball-type workpiece 100, thus be avoided that ball-type workpiece 100 wide jammed situations, the range radar 9 being positioned on extension cylinder 62 can detect and be positioned on Transport Desk 1 range finding The obstruction thing that radar 9 cannot detect, prevents ball-type workpiece 100 from being encountered by the obstruction thing of top.Ball-type is unloaded from Transport Desk 1 During workpiece 100, first allow bounce cylinder 34 jack-up, allow inclination Transport Desk 31 tilt, then connect cylinder 3 regaining, receiving Return and can allow telescopic cylinder 2 jack-up by a small margin when of connecting cylinder 3, allow ball-type workpiece 100 with ball recess 33 slightly Separate, drawing back of convenient inclination Transport Desk 31.After ball-type workpiece 100 touches ground, allow electromagnet 25 dead electricity, then lead to Crossing first electric rotation shaft 22 and second electric rotation shaft 29 allows first half round frame 23 and second half round frame 24 separate, such ball-type workpiece 100 is just It is laid down.The process of these all of work and range radar 9 data all has controller 16 to automatically control process.

Claims (5)

1. a ball-type workpiece transport robot, including Transport Desk (1), is provided with controller (16) in described Transport Desk (1) And driving means, described Transport Desk (1) is provided with several range radars (9), it is characterized by, described Transport Desk (1) it is additionally provided with telescopic cylinder (2) on, described telescopic cylinder (2) is provided with rotating shaft (21), described rotation First electric rotation shaft (22) and second electric rotation shaft (29), described first electric rotation shaft (22) it is respectively arranged with in rotating shaft (21) On be provided with first half round frame (23), described second electric rotation shaft (29) is provided with second half round frame (24), described first semicircle It is provided with electromagnet (25) on frame (23), described second half round frame (24) is additionally provided with and described electromagnet (25) The irony groove (26) matched, described Transport Desk (1) is also associated with several and connects cylinder (3), described connection Cylinder (3) connects inclination Transport Desk (31), and described inclination Transport Desk (31) is provided with hang plate (35), described Inclination Transport Desk (31) on be provided with ball recess (33), described inclination Transport Desk (31) bottom is provided with roller (32) it is provided with bounce cylinder (34) between, described inclination Transport Desk (31) and described connection cylinder (3).
A kind of ball-type the most according to claim 1 workpiece transport robot, is characterized by, described Transport Desk (1) is upper to be arranged Two relative sidepiece cylinders (5), described sidepiece cylinder (5) front end and sidepiece are had to be both provided with described range radar (9)。
A kind of ball-type the most according to claim 1 workpiece transport robot, is characterized by, described first half round frame (23) and Be covered with elastic caoutchouc (28) on described second half round frame (24), described elastic caoutchouc (28) if on be uniformly embedded with Dry rolling steel balls (27).
A kind of ball-type the most according to claim 1 workpiece transport robot, is characterized by, described Transport Desk (1) bottom sets It is equipped with 4 and supports cylinder (15).
A kind of ball-type the most according to claim 1 workpiece transport robot, is characterized by, described driving means includes driving Motor (12), gear motor (13) and battery (11).
CN201410825584.6A 2014-12-28 2014-12-28 A kind of ball-type workpiece transport robot Expired - Fee Related CN104528377B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410825584.6A CN104528377B (en) 2014-12-28 2014-12-28 A kind of ball-type workpiece transport robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410825584.6A CN104528377B (en) 2014-12-28 2014-12-28 A kind of ball-type workpiece transport robot

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104528377A CN104528377A (en) 2015-04-22
CN104528377B true CN104528377B (en) 2016-08-24

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10180655A (en) * 1996-12-19 1998-07-07 Nkk Corp Remover for foreign matter in pipe
JPH11216690A (en) * 1998-01-30 1999-08-10 Nachi Fujikoshi Corp Robot running device
CN201800035U (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-04-20 上海电机学院 Multiple-degree-of-freedom robot
CN202241267U (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-05-30 余胜东 Anti-terrorist intelligent vehicle applicable to removing dangerous obstacles
CN203331021U (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-12-11 山东科技大学 Household carrying robot
RU144273U1 (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-08-20 Артем Сергеевич Бондаренко SELF-PROPELLED MULTIFUNCTIONAL MANIPULATOR

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