CN104521679B - Device and method for preventing banana trees from typhoon disasters - Google Patents

Device and method for preventing banana trees from typhoon disasters Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104521679B
CN104521679B CN201410780356.1A CN201410780356A CN104521679B CN 104521679 B CN104521679 B CN 104521679B CN 201410780356 A CN201410780356 A CN 201410780356A CN 104521679 B CN104521679 B CN 104521679B
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pole
banana tree
banana
band
tree
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CN104521679A (en
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罗富英
李典
郭卜铭
石旭东
包雨冉
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Lingnan Normal University
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Lingnan Normal University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/04Supports for hops, vines, or trees
    • A01G17/14Props; Stays
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0237Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Supports For Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural facilities and in particular discloses a device and a method for preventing banana trees from typhoon disasters. The device for preventing the banana trees from typhoon disasters comprises a clamping ring and a supporting device; the supporting device is an extensible rod which is formed by a first section rod, a second section rod and a third section rod; upper ends of the first section rod, the second section rod and the third section rod are provided with extensible heads; extensible stress belts are installed inside the extensible heads; the supporting device can be adjusted according to the height of the banana trees; for the banana trees in different height, the extensible stress belts are pulled out by pulling out the second section rod and the third section rod to be used for fixing banana heads, fruits and cauloid and accordingly damage of the banana trees from typhoons is defended; comprehensive protection of the banana trees can be achieved by arranging one or a plurality of supporting devices and the banana trees in the pilot plant test fields can continuously resist the largest 12 level wind power for three times in three years.

Description

A kind of apparatus and method being subject to typhoon disaster to anti-Banana tree
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural facility technical field, filled by typhoon disaster to anti-Banana tree more particularly, to a kind of Put and method.
Background technology
Annual 6~10 monthly average have 6~8 10~12 grades of typhoons(Wind speed >=26~32.6 meter per second)Attack Guangdong, sea The southeastern coastal areas such as south, Fujian, Guangxi, this causes tremendous influence to the growth of Banana tree, because Banana tree root system is shallow, False stem is not hard on the ground, and each typhoon arrives, and all can make the lodging of banana large area, fracture, bring destructiveness to banana industry Disaster, therefore research can resist the equipment of typhoon disaster or method has become the task of top priority.
In prior art, there is some windproof implantation methods or device:Patent No. 200920237021.X send out Bright patent discloses a kind of typhoon protection and blows down the auxiliary protection device of Banana tree, and described auxiliary protection device is in pliable and tough netted knot Structure, this auxiliary protection device can be layed in below the dirt bed of Banana tree and can by the soil below Banana tree from manual operations to Banana tree head direction is wrapped up.Before typhoon can by by network structure together with soil by the root system of Banana tree, banana Tree head wraps up integral, and banana tree is put down gently and poured on ground by then movement, it is to avoid typhoon blows and blows down;But it is every It is required for before secondary typhoon every plant of Banana tree is carried out wrapping up, shifts, and again plant after typhoon, trivial operations, Exploitativeness is not strong;The Chinese patent of Patent No. 201320703391.4 discloses one kind and is used for preventing typhoon prostrated Banana tree Network chain protector, it is to arrange concrete stake in Banana tree periphery, and covers upper iron ring, every plant of rubber to every plant of Banana tree Snap ring on tree is connected by rope so that full wafer Banana tree becomes an entirety, disperses typhoon wind-force, reaches the mesh of protection 's;The Chinese patent of Patent No. 201210465932.4 discloses a kind of windproof implantation methods of banana, and it is by banana plant It is fixed together with hard bar, be then connected by rope or cross bar so that the hard bar of full wafer banana connects between hard bar and hard bar again It is connected into an adult, equally also can reach dispersion typhoon wind-force, protect banana not to be subject to the purpose of typhoon damage.
But also can there are some defects in said apparatus:(1)All pass through rope between adjacent Banana tree to be connected so that operating Numerous and diverse, and high cost;(2)Single device can not meet the Banana tree being in different growth periods for the need to typhoon protection Ask;(3)Enough protective effects are not played to the false stem and fruit of Banana tree.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to overcome trivial operations existing for existing Banana tree typhoon protection technology, one-tenth This height, defect to the Banana tree being in different growth periods and banana caulo, the protection of banana can not be met, provide A kind of new device being subject to typhoon disaster to anti-Banana tree.
Second object of the present invention is a kind of method Banana tree protected using said apparatus.
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of device being subject to typhoon disaster to anti-Banana tree, including the snap ring being enclosed within Banana tree any of several broadleaf plants head position be used for supporting One or more support meanss of Banana tree, described support meanss are expansion link, and this expansion link includes the first pole, the second pole With three pair rod, the lower end of described second pole and three pair rod is provided with semicircle ball and spring, and described first pole is the thickest, and second Pole can stretch in the first pole, and three pair rod can stretch in the second pole, after the second pole or three pair rod pull out, is located at The semi-round ball of the second pole or three pair rod lower end is ejected by spring, thus preventing the second pole or three pair rod from sliding;In addition, First pole, the second pole, the upper end of three pair rod are equipped with telescopic head, and described telescopic head is built with dilation matrices band.
Because banana has 2 plantations for 1 year, once at 2 months, also have 2 times, in 2 in September, the simultaneously results of banana for another time The banana of month plantation is many to be harvested in 7~October of the same year;And how the banana in September plantation harvests in 3~June of the coming year;Typhoon is many Attack banana garden in 6~October, now just having the banana being in growth phase, also having the banana being in the results stage.
Support meanss of the present invention can be closed according to the growth period of Banana tree during typhoon protection for supporting Banana tree to support Reason regulation, for support firm plantation Banana tree when, Banana tree is shorter and smaller, and operator only needs to use the first pole, Yu Ying Wind face, imbeds the first pole on Banana tree side on the contrary with Banana tree incline direction, and earthing compacting, will be on the first pole The dilation matrices band pull-out at end, and dilation matrices band is bundled on snap ring;And it is in water content in harvest when being used for supporting During Banana tree, the banana positioned at any of several broadleaf plants head position is very heavy, must support banana in order to more preferable, prevent banana because of typhoon Drop, be at this moment accomplished by by the second pole or three pair rod pull-out, and away from the 30~50cm of Banana tree windward side by first segment In bar insertion soil, expansion link tilts to banana direction, simultaneously by the dilation matrices band of the second pole or three pair rod upper end Pull-out, and with the dilation matrices band of the second pole or three pair rod upper end by the second pole or three pair rod upper end and Banana tree any of several broadleaf plants Head is fixed, thus play supporting Banana tree, the effect of fixing banana.
In order that said apparatus preferably support the anti-typhoon blowing from different localities, support meanss of the present invention are enclosed It is provided with one or more around Banana tree, by 3 points of most stable of principles on same plane it is preferable that described support meanss can arrange 3 Individual.
If banana is in the mature period, and banana caulo is taller and bigger, in order to fix vacation stem further, prevents false stem by typhoon Blow down, cause fractureing of Banana tree, can as follows described support meanss and Banana tree be fixed:By first segment Dilation matrices band on bar, the second pole and three pair rod all pulls out, with the dilation matrices band of three pair rod by Banana tree any of several broadleaf plants Head and the binding of three pair rod upper end are fixed, and the dilation matrices band of the first pole and the second pole are bundled in Banana tree vacation stem simultaneously On, thus reach the purpose fixing Banana tree comprehensively.
In order that said apparatus preferably tackle typhoon, further, described first pole, the second pole and three pair rod Length be 1~1.5m, a diameter of 8~10cm.
It is in the mature period and obtains the fruit of Banana tree it is preferable that said apparatus also include being enclosed within perfume (or spice) to protect further Protective cover on any of several broadleaf plants fruit;Described protective cover can be foam bag, EPE expandability polyethylene(Expanded polyethylene foam)Or PE(The soft bubble of high pressure Film);The specification of described protective cover:Wide 15~20cm;Liner diameters Φ 50~60, long 80~100cm.
Fix for the ease of binding, further, described snap ring is provided with hangers, described hangers number and support meanss Number is equal, and described hangers is uniformly distributed on snap ring.
One end of described dilation matrices band connects the dop of telescopic head, other end coupling hook.
For convenience pole is bundled with any of several broadleaf plants head, further, described snap ring is made up of pliable material;Set on described snap ring There is length adjustment device, described snap ring is adapted to the Banana tree of different rugosity.
In order to preferably fix expansion link, further, described first pole is fixed on ground by the inserted link positioned at bottom On face;The bottom of described first pole is provided with support bar, is located inside the first pole during described support bar closure;When expansion link inclines When tiltedly tamping in soil, support bar can give expansion link support force further, prevents typhoon from expansion link blowing down.
Further, the material of described dilation matrices band is polypropylene PP band, polythene PE band, PET strip or plastic-steel belt;Institute State the specification of dilation matrices band:Φ width 35mm, 55mm, 80mm, thickness is in 2.0~3.0mm, tensile strength:2000-13000kg, Stainless steel, iron pipe or zinc pipe that described expansion link smooths for surface;The specification of described expansion link:Diameter of phi 48~51mm, wall thickness 3 ~3.5mm, length 2.1~4.0m.
Using the above-mentioned method by the device of typhoon disaster, Banana tree protected to anti-Banana tree, that is, in typhoon Before, matched with above-mentioned support meanss and snap ring and Banana tree is protected, specifically, when with 1 support means, described Method is to put into the second pole of support meanss and three pair rod in the first pole, in windward side, by Banana tree, with banana Tree is in opposite direction, obliquely imbed the first pole, and earthing compacting, by the dilation matrices band pull-out positioned at the first pole upper end, And dilation matrices band is fixed on snap ring;
Or, it is by the second pole or three pair rod pull-out, in windward side, obliquely imbed first segment near Banana tree Bar, and earthing compacting, by the pull-out of the dilation matrices band of the second pole or three pair rod upper end, and by the second pole or three pair rod The dilation matrices of upper end are fixed on snap ring;
Or, it is that the dilation matrices band on the first pole, the second pole and three pair rod is all pulled out, in windward side, Obliquely imbed the first pole near Banana tree, and earthing compacting, with the dilation matrices band of three pair rod upper end by three pair rod Fix with Banana tree any of several broadleaf plants head, the dilation matrices band of the first pole and the second pole is bundled on Banana tree vacation stem simultaneously.
When with 2 or 3 support meanss, methods described is by the 1st support meanss and the 2nd support meanss or the 1st Individual, the 2nd and the 3rd support meanss match and are placed in around Banana tree, for supporting Banana tree;Preferably, described support fills Put and be uniformly distributed in around Banana tree, described 1st support meanss or/and the 2nd support meanss or/and the 3rd support fill The supporting way put is as follows:
Second pole and three pair rod are put in the first pole, in windward side, in Banana tree side and Banana tree direction phase Instead, obliquely imbedding the first pole, and earthing compacting, by the dilation matrices band pull-out positioned at the first pole upper end, and will stretch Stress zone is fixed on snap ring;
Or, it is by the second pole or three pair rod pull-out, in windward side, obliquely imbed first segment near Banana tree Bar, and earthing compacting, by the pull-out of the dilation matrices band of the second pole or three pair rod upper end, and by the second pole or three pair rod The dilation matrices band dilation matrices band of upper end is fixed on snap ring;
Or, it is that the dilation matrices band on the first pole, the second pole and three pair rod is all pulled out, in windward side, Obliquely imbed the first pole near Banana tree, and earthing compacting, with the dilation matrices band of three pair rod upper end by three pair rod Fix with Banana tree any of several broadleaf plants head, the dilation matrices band of the first pole and the second pole is bundled on Banana tree vacation stem simultaneously.
Preferably, in any one means of defence above-mentioned, using protective cover, banana can be covered, thus protecting banana Fruit, from typhoon damage, causes banana to harvest decrement.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
The invention provides a kind of to anti-Banana tree be subject to typhoon disaster device, including be enclosed within Banana tree any of several broadleaf plants head snap ring, For supporting one or more support meanss of Banana tree, described support meanss are expansion links, and this expansion link includes first segment Bar, the second pole and three pair rod, described first pole, the second pole and three pair rod upper end are equipped with telescopic head, described stretch Drop-head is built with dilation matrices band;Support meanss of the present invention can be according to Banana tree during typhoon protection for supporting Banana tree to support Growth period makees rational regulation, for the banana of differing heights, can pass through to pull out the second pole or/and three pair rod, and By the dilation matrices band pull-out of its upper end, for fixing Banana tree any of several broadleaf plants head, fruit and false stem, thus resisting typhoon to banana The infringement of tree, this device is easy and simple to handle, in typhoon, can be in the Banana tree of different growing stage for protection, simultaneously Described device can also reach the purpose of the false stem of protection and banana, has actual using value, described device can reduce Labour intensity, reduces the engineering time, and can be used for multiple times.
The present invention additionally provides a kind of method Banana tree protected using said apparatus simultaneously, and the method is in perfume (or spice) One or more above-mentioned support meanss are set around Jiao Shu, as the case may be, flexibly adjust each support means, thus real The now full protection to Banana tree, after banana being protected using the method, can be continuous 3 years in pilot scale big Tanaka Banana tree 12 grades of anti-maximum wind power reaches three times.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the top view of described snap ring.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of described snap ring.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of telescopic head.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of telescoping tube.
Fig. 5~11 are the use schematic diagram of embodiment 2~4 described device.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.These embodiments are merely to illustrate The present invention rather than restriction the scope of the present invention.The experimental technique of unreceipted actual conditions in lower example embodiment, generally according to This area normal condition or the condition according to manufacturer's suggestion.Those skilled in the art is done on the basis of the present invention The change of any unsubstantiality and replacement belong to scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1 supports the device that anti-Banana tree is subject to typhoon disaster
A kind of device being subject to typhoon disaster to anti-Banana tree, including the snap ring 1 being enclosed within Banana tree any of several broadleaf plants head position and 1 or many The individual support meanss for supporting Banana tree, described support meanss are expansion link, and described expansion link is by the first pole 4, second section Bar 5 and three pair rod 6 form, and wherein, the first pole 4 is the thickest, and the second pole 5 can stretch in the first pole 4, and three pair rod 6 can Stretch in the second pole 5, the lower end of the second pole 5 and three pair rod 6 is provided with semicircle ball and spring, when the second pole 5 or the 3rd After pole 6 pull-out, the semi-round ball positioned at the second pole 5 or three pair rod 6 lower end is ejected by spring, thus preventing the second pole 5 Or three pair rod 6 slides;Meanwhile, described first pole 4, the second pole 5, the upper end of three pair rod 6 are equipped with telescopic head 8, institute State telescopic head 8 built with dilation matrices band 7.
It is in the mature period and obtains the fruit of Banana tree it is preferable that the present embodiment described device is also wrapped to protect further Include the protective cover being enclosed within banana;Described protective cover can be foam bag, EPE expandability polyethylene(Expanded polyethylene foam)Or PE (The soft vacuolar membrane of high pressure).
In the present embodiment, snap ring 1 is provided with hangers 2, and described telescopic head 8 is device present in prior art, described stretches Drop-head 8 includes pull head and dop 82, and one end of described dilation matrices band 7 connects dop 82, other end coupling hook 81.
Described hangers 2 number is equal with the number of expansion link, and described hangers 2 is uniformly distributed on snap ring 1.
In the present embodiment, hook 81 is device present in prior art, and further, described hook 81 can be locked In stainless steel hook, such as Fig. 4 81.
In the present embodiment, described snap ring 1 is made up of pliable material, and snap ring 1 is provided with length adjustment device 3, specifically Ground, can be belt fastener, when for be socketed different rugosity banana any of several broadleaf plants head when, fixation can be reached by length adjustment device 3 Purpose.
In order to preferably fix expansion link, further, described first pole 4 is fixed on by the inserted link 10 positioned at bottom On ground;The bottom of described first pole 4 is provided with support bar 9, is located inside the first pole 4 during described support bar 9 closure;When stretching When contracting bar tilts to tamp in soil, support bar 9 can give expansion link support force further, prevents typhoon from expansion link blowing down.
Further, the material of described dilation matrices band 7 is polypropylene PP band, polythene PE band, PET strip or plastic-steel belt; Stainless steel, iron pipe or zinc pipe that described expansion link smooths for surface.
In order that said apparatus preferably tackle typhoon, further, described first pole 4, the second pole 5 and Section three The length of bar 6 is 1~1.5m, a diameter of 8~10cm.
The method that embodiment 2 is protected to Banana tree using embodiment 1 described device
When simply using support meanss, there are following 3 kinds of means of defences:
(1)Using protective cover, banana is covered, the second pole 5 and three pair rod 6 are put in the first pole 4, in Windward side, away from Banana tree 30~50cm, is imbedded the first poles 4, and is covered at, 35~45 degree of angles of inclination in opposite direction with Banana tree Rammed earth, described first pole 4 is buried in the earth 60~80cm, and the dilation matrices band 7 positioned at the first pole 4 upper end is pulled out, and Dilation matrices band 7 is fixed on snap ring, specifically, can be by direct for dilation matrices band 7 bondage on snap ring 1 it is also possible to It is hung on the hangers on snap ring 1 by the hook 81 on dilation matrices band 7 and realize fixing(Fig. 5);
(2)Using protective cover, banana is covered, the second pole 5 or three pair rod 6 are pulled out, in windward side from banana At tree 30~50cm, tilt 60 degree of angles near Banana tree and imbed the first pole 4, and earthing compacting, by the second pole 5 or Section three The dilation matrices band 7 of bar 6 upper end pulls out, and the dilation matrices band 7 of the second pole 5 or three pair rod 6 upper end is fixed on snap ring 1 On;
(3)Using protective cover, banana is covered, will be flexible on the first pole 4, the second pole 5 and three pair rod 6 Stress zone 7 all pulls out, and in windward side away from Banana tree 30~50cm, tilts 60 degree of angles near Banana tree and imbeds the first pole 4, And earthing compacting, with the dilation matrices band 7 of three pair rod 6 upper end, three pair rod 6 and Banana tree any of several broadleaf plants head are fixed, simultaneously by first The dilation matrices band 7 of pole 4 and the second pole 5 is bundled on Banana tree vacation stem(Fig. 6).
The method that embodiment 3 is protected to Banana tree using embodiment 1 described device
When using 2 support meanss, the 1st support meanss and the 2nd support meanss are matched and are placed in Banana tree week Enclose, for supporting Banana tree;The method for supporting of described 1st support meanss or/and the 2nd support meanss is as follows:
Using protective cover, banana is covered, the second pole 5 and three pair rod 6 are put in the first pole 4, in windward Face, away from Banana tree 30~50cm, is imbedded the first poles 4 at, 35~45 degree of angles of inclination in opposite direction with Banana tree, and earthing is rammed Real, described first pole 4 is buried in the earth 60~80cm, the dilation matrices band 7 positioned at the first pole 4 upper end is pulled out, and will stretch Stress under compression band 7 is fixed on snap ring, specifically, can be by direct for dilation matrices band 7 bondage on snap ring 1 it is also possible to pass through Hook 81 on dilation matrices band 7 is hung on the hangers on snap ring 1 to be realized fixing(Fig. 7);
Or the second pole 5 or three pair rod 6 are pulled out, in windward side away from Banana tree 30~50cm, near banana Tree tilts 60 degree of angles and imbeds the first pole 4, and earthing compacting, by the dilation matrices band 7 of the second pole 5 or three pair rod 6 upper end Pull-out, and the dilation matrices band 7 of the second pole 5 or three pair rod 6 upper end is fixed on snap ring 1(Fig. 8);
Or the dilation matrices band 7 on the first pole 4, the second pole 5 and three pair rod 6 is all pulled out, in windward Face, away from Banana tree 30~50cm, tilts 60 degree of angles near Banana tree and imbeds the first pole 4, and earthing compacting, with three pair rod 6 Three pair rod 6 and Banana tree any of several broadleaf plants head are fixed by the dilation matrices band 7 of upper end, simultaneously that the first pole 4 and the second pole 5 is flexible Stress zone 7 is bundled on Banana tree vacation stem.
The method that embodiment 4 is protected to Banana tree using embodiment 1 described device
When using 3 support meanss, the 1st, the 2nd and the 3rd support meanss are matched and are placed in around Banana tree, For supporting Banana tree;Described 1st support meanss or/and the support side of the 2nd support meanss or/and the 3rd support meanss Method is as follows:
Using protective cover, banana is covered, the second pole 5 and three pair rod 6 are put in the first pole 4, in windward Face, away from Banana tree 30~50cm, is imbedded the first poles 4 at, 35~45 degree of angles of inclination in opposite direction with Banana tree, and earthing is rammed Real, described first pole 4 is buried in the earth 60~80cm, the dilation matrices band 7 positioned at the first pole 4 upper end is pulled out, and will stretch Stress under compression band 7 is fixed on snap ring, specifically, can be by direct for dilation matrices band 7 bondage on snap ring 1 it is also possible to pass through Hook 81 on dilation matrices band 7 is hung on the hangers on snap ring 1 to be realized fixing(Fig. 9);
Or the second pole 5 or three pair rod 6 are pulled out, in windward side away from Banana tree 30~50cm, near banana Tree tilts 60 degree of angles and imbeds the first pole 4, and earthing compacting, by the dilation matrices band 7 of the second pole 5 or three pair rod 6 upper end Pull-out, and the dilation matrices band 7 of the second pole 5 or three pair rod 6 upper end is fixed on snap ring 1(Figure 10);
Or the dilation matrices band 7 on the first pole 4, the second pole 5 and three pair rod 6 is all pulled out, in windward Face, away from Banana tree 30~50cm, tilts 60 degree of angles near Banana tree and imbeds the first pole 4, and earthing compacting, with three pair rod 6 Three pair rod 6 and Banana tree any of several broadleaf plants head are fixed by the dilation matrices band 7 of upper end, simultaneously that the first pole 4 and the second pole 5 is flexible Stress zone 7 is bundled on Banana tree vacation stem.
It should be noted that in above-described embodiment 3 and 4, when using 2 or 3 support meanss, each support means Supporting way can be any one of the supporting way of foregoing description, in two support meanss or 3 support meanss two-by-two The supporting way of support meanss can be mutually combined, and Figure 11 is one of which combination, other combinations the like.
Embodiment 5
Carry out pilot scale field experiment using embodiment 2~4 methods described, any one method above-mentioned all can resist for continuous 3 years 12 grades of maximum wind power reaches three times.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not right The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, also may be used on the basis of the above description To make other changes in different forms, there is no need to be exhaustive to all of embodiment.All this Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit of invention and principle etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of method that Banana tree is protected is it is characterised in that be using the realization of Banana tree protection device, described perfume (or spice) Any of several broadleaf plants tree protection device includes being enclosed within the snap ring of Banana tree any of several broadleaf plants head position(1), for support Banana tree one or more support dress Put, when with 1 support means, methods described is by the first pole(4), the second pole(5)With three pair rod(6)On flexible Stress zone(7)All pull out, in windward side, obliquely imbed the first pole near Banana tree(4), and earthing compacting, with the 3rd Pole(6)The dilation matrices band of upper end(7)By three pair rod(6)Fix with Banana tree any of several broadleaf plants head, simultaneously by the first pole(4)With Two poles(5)Dilation matrices band(7)It is bundled on Banana tree vacation stem;Described support meanss are by the first pole(4), second section Bar(5)With three pair rod(6)The expansion link of composition, described second pole(5)With three pair rod(6)Lower end be provided with semi-round ball and Spring, described first pole(4), the second pole(5), three pair rod(6)Upper end be equipped with telescopic head(8), described telescopic head (8)Built with dilation matrices band(7);Described snap ring(1)It is provided with hangers(2), described dilation matrices band(7)One end connect stretch Drop-head(8)Dop(82), other end coupling hook(81);Described hangers(2)Uniformly it is distributed in snap ring(1)On;And it is described Hangers(2)Number equal with the number of support meanss.
2. the method that Banana tree is protected according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that when with 2 support meanss, Methods described is the 1st support meanss and the 2nd support meanss to be matched and are placed in around Banana tree, for supporting Banana tree;
The supporting way of described 1st support meanss or/and the 2nd support meanss is as follows:
By the first pole(4), the second pole(5)With three pair rod(6)On dilation matrices band(7)All pull out, in windward side, Obliquely imbed the first pole near Banana tree(4), and earthing compacting, use three pair rod(6)The dilation matrices band of upper end(7)Will Three pair rod(6)Fix with Banana tree any of several broadleaf plants head, simultaneously by the first pole(4)With the second pole(5)Dilation matrices band(7)Binding On Banana tree vacation stem.
3. the method that Banana tree is protected according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that when with 3 support meanss, Methods described is that the 1st support meanss, the 2nd support meanss and the 3rd support meanss are matched and are placed in around Banana tree, uses In support Banana tree;Described 3 support meanss are uniformly distributed in around Banana tree;
The supporting way of described 1st support meanss or/and the 2nd support meanss or/and the 3rd support meanss is as follows:
It is by the first pole(4), the second pole(5)With three pair rod(6)On dilation matrices band(7)All pull out, near fragrant Jiao Shu obliquely imbeds the first pole(4), and earthing compacting, use three pair rod(6)The dilation matrices band of upper end(7)By Section three Bar(6)Fix with Banana tree any of several broadleaf plants head, simultaneously by the first pole(4)With the second pole(5)Dilation matrices band(7)It is bundled in banana On the false stem of tree.
4. the method that Banana tree is protected according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described Banana tree protection device Also include the protective cover being enclosed within banana.
5. the method that Banana tree is protected according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described first pole(4)'s Bottom is provided with support bar(9), described support bar(9)It is located at the first pole during closure(4)Internal.
6. the method that Banana tree is protected according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described dilation matrices band(7) Material be polypropylene PP band, polythene PE band, PET strip or plastic-steel belt.
7. the method that Banana tree is protected according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described expansion link is put down for surface Stainless steel tube, iron pipe or the zinc pipe slided.
8. the method that Banana tree is protected according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described first pole(4), Two poles(5)With three pair rod(6)Length be 1~1.5m, a diameter of 8~10cm.
CN201410780356.1A 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Device and method for preventing banana trees from typhoon disasters Active CN104521679B (en)

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