CN104518318A - Bow-like elastic contact spring - Google Patents

Bow-like elastic contact spring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104518318A
CN104518318A CN201410701618.0A CN201410701618A CN104518318A CN 104518318 A CN104518318 A CN 104518318A CN 201410701618 A CN201410701618 A CN 201410701618A CN 104518318 A CN104518318 A CN 104518318A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
contact
connecting portion
bow
contact portions
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410701618.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104518318B (en
Inventor
周国奇
张磊
张晓光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410701618.0A priority Critical patent/CN104518318B/en
Publication of CN104518318A publication Critical patent/CN104518318A/en
Priority to US15/531,603 priority patent/US20180241143A1/en
Priority to KR1020177017544A priority patent/KR20170088959A/en
Priority to JP2017528966A priority patent/JP2017535929A/en
Priority to EP15863520.1A priority patent/EP3226357A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/095502 priority patent/WO2016082757A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104518318B publication Critical patent/CN104518318B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/22Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H01R13/2407Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means
    • H01R13/2414Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means conductive elastomers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/22Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H01R13/2407Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means
    • H01R13/2428Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means using meander springs

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of electrical connectors, in particular to a bow-like elastic contact spring comprising two contact portions arranged at two ends and a connection portion connected between the contact portions; the contact portions are arc shaped; the connection portion is U shaped; the contact portions are in arc transitional connection with the connection portion; the connecting portion and the contact portions jointly form a bow structure. When the contact portions are in contact with an adapter and stressed during usage, the bow-like elastic contact spring needs to deform with parts: a U bend of the connection portion, transitional parts of the contact portions and the connection portion, and the parts, close to the connection portion, of the contact portions; thus, bending stress can be greatly spread when the spring is under stress, and fatigue of the spring is relieved. Therefore, by the use of the bow-like elastic contact spring, the problem that the spring contactor is easily damaged by fatigue is solved.

Description

Class bow font Elastic Contact reed
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric connector field, particularly relate to a kind bow font Elastic Contact reed.
Background technology
Electric connector is the common components of electric signal transmission, and be not only in industries such as communication, electric power transfer, nowadays it all obtain and apply very widely in the fields such as space flight and aviation.In the occasion that some are special, not adopt conventional inserting mode between the contact of electric connector, but the mode transmission of electric signals that the elasticity pressure adopted is touched, this type electric connector is often for the switching of the signal of telecommunication, it comprises panel, and panel is provided with penetrating installing hole, the contact of installing hole Elastic, the two ends of contact form contact site respectively, contact and realize the switching of the signal of telecommunication when in use with component elasticity such as the conductive plates of mating electrical connector.
Above-mentioned in the electric connector of signal converting, conventional contact type mainly contains following three kinds: 1, C type; 2, V-type; 3, spiral type.The structure of C shape contact as shown in Figure 1, it arc-shaped contact part comprising two ends place and the connecting portion be connected between two contact sites, connecting portion is substantially in tabular, when in use, there is the crossover position place of position often between contact site and connecting portion of elasticity shape plate, deformation position is not only few, and deformation range is less, is therefore easy to the problem occurring fatigue damage; As shown in Figure 2, it is be contact site with two ends to the structure of V-type contact equally, compares to above-mentioned V-type contact spring, and its deformation position is in use more concentrated, and deformation range is less, is therefore also more prone to fatigue damage; Helix-style contact part does not adopt the slice structure of above-mentioned C type, V-arrangement contact, therefore useful life is relatively long, but it but has high requirement to material, common common copper material often can not provide enough elastic contact force, and the loop inductance of helix-style contact part is comparatively large, be unfavorable for the high-quality transmission of signal.
Known by describing above, the contact of reed-type also exists the problem of fatiguability damage, although helix-style contact part overcomes the fatigable problem of reed-type contact, but too harsh to the requirement of material, there is the problem that manufacturing cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind bow font Elastic Contact reed, to solve the problem that reed-type contact fatiguability damages.
In order to solve the problem, class of the present invention bends font Elastic Contact reed by the following technical solutions: class bow font Elastic Contact reed, two contact sites comprising two ends and the connecting portion be connected between two contact sites, contact site is curved, described connecting portion takes the shape of the letter U, be connected by arc transition between contact site with connecting portion, connecting portion is formed together with contact site " bow " character form structure.
The two ends of described connecting portion are drawn close mutually gradually.
The wall of the U-shaped that described connecting portion is formed and the lateral surface of the transition position at the end form the bearing-surface of the end for bearing contact portion.
Be provided with deformation between the end of contact site and corresponding bearing-surface to step down gap.
Because the connecting portion of class bow font Elastic Contact reed of the present invention takes the shape of the letter U, be connected by arc transition between contact site with connecting portion, connecting portion is formed together with contact site " bow " character form structure, therefore, in use, when contact site contacts pressurized with intermateable connector, such bow font Elastic Contact reed should at least have following can deformation position: the knee of the U-shaped that connecting portion is formed, the position at the close connecting portion place of the transition position of two contact sites and connecting portion and contact site itself, thus its bending stress when pressurized can be disperseed widely, slow down the fatigue of contact spring.As can be seen here, class bow font Elastic Contact reed of the present invention solves the problem that reed-type contact fatiguability damages.
Further, the two ends of connecting portion are drawn close mutually be gradually the deformation position in order to guide during contact spring pressurized, to ensure that it can bend according to the range and position of setting; The setting of bearing-surface is the deformation amplitude in order to limit contact spring, avoids it tired due to excessive deformation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of C shape contact;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of V-arrangement contact;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of helix-style contact part;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of class bow font Elastic Contact reed;
Fig. 5 is the using state figure of the embodiment of class bow font Elastic Contact reed;
Fig. 6 is the embodiment cutaway view in a state of use of class bow font Elastic Contact reed.
Embodiment
The embodiment of class bow font Elastic Contact reed, as Figure 4-Figure 6, two contact sites 11 that such bow font Elastic Contact reed comprises two ends and the connecting portion 12 be connected between two contact sites 11.
Contact site 11 is curved, and in the present embodiment, contact site 11 is specifically in circular arc, and when in use, the lateral surface on the arc top of contact site 11 can as the contact-making surface contacted with intermateable connector.
Connecting portion 12 takes the shape of the letter U, in the present embodiment, the U-shaped that connecting portion 12 is formed off-gauge U-shaped, specifically, because draw close mutually gradually between the two ends of connecting portion 12, it is made in substance form the U-shaped of closing in trend thus, such design is on the one hand the bending position in order to guide connecting portion 12 when two ends pressurized, being to increase its bending range on the other hand, in fact also defining very mild warp architecture at its inclination start bit place because tilt to draw close gradually between the two ends of connecting portion 12.Contact site 11 is connected by arc transition with between connecting portion, connecting portion is formed together with contact site " bow " character form structure.In the present embodiment, the end of contact site 11 extends to the position of the bottom be about near connecting portion 12, so, be under pressure at contact site 11, during whole contact spring generation deformation, then the end of contact site 11 withstands on the lateral surface place of the wall of the U-shaped that connecting portion is formed and the transition position at the end, thus the deformation quantity of contact spring can be limited, prevent its excessive deformation, the wall of U-shaped making connecting portion be formed thus and the lateral surface of the transition position at the end define the bearing-surface 13 for the end in bearing contact portion, the deformation that gap between the end of contact site and corresponding bearing-surface defines contact site is stepped down gap 14.
In other embodiment of class bow font Elastic Contact reed, connecting portion can also be the U-shaped of C shape or standard, and contact site can also be ellipse arc, in a word, connecting portion and contact site entirety can dispersing contact reed pressurized time deformational stress.

Claims (4)

1. class bow font Elastic Contact reed, two contact sites comprising two ends and the connecting portion be connected between two contact sites, contact site is curved, it is characterized in that, described connecting portion takes the shape of the letter U, be connected by arc transition between contact site with connecting portion, connecting portion is formed together with contact site " bow " character form structure.
2. class bow font Elastic Contact reed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the two ends of described connecting portion are drawn close mutually gradually.
3. class bow font Elastic Contact reed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the wall of the U-shaped that described connecting portion is formed and the lateral surface of the transition position at the end form the bearing-surface of the end for bearing contact portion.
4. class according to claim 3 bow font Elastic Contact reed, is characterized in that, is provided with deformation and steps down gap between the end of contact site and corresponding bearing-surface.
CN201410701618.0A 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Class bends font Elastic Contact reed Active CN104518318B (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410701618.0A CN104518318B (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Class bends font Elastic Contact reed
US15/531,603 US20180241143A1 (en) 2014-11-28 2015-11-25 M-like elastic contact spring and terminated adaptor connector
KR1020177017544A KR20170088959A (en) 2014-11-28 2015-11-25 Bow-like elastic contact spring and terminating type switch-over connector
JP2017528966A JP2017535929A (en) 2014-11-28 2015-11-25 A generally bow-shaped elastic contact lead and end-connector adapter connector
EP15863520.1A EP3226357A1 (en) 2014-11-28 2015-11-25 Bow-like elastic contact spring and terminating type switch-over connector
PCT/CN2015/095502 WO2016082757A1 (en) 2014-11-28 2015-11-25 Bow-like elastic contact spring and terminating type switch-over connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410701618.0A CN104518318B (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Class bends font Elastic Contact reed

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104518318A true CN104518318A (en) 2015-04-15
CN104518318B CN104518318B (en) 2018-06-22

Family

ID=52793254

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410701618.0A Active CN104518318B (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Class bends font Elastic Contact reed

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104518318B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016082757A1 (en) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-02 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Bow-like elastic contact spring and terminating type switch-over connector
CN108161731A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-06-15 广州金谷钻石工具有限公司 A kind of Elastic abrasive body and grinding tool
CN110140589A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-08-20 福州乐亿生态科技股份有限公司 A kind of trees active support

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6315576B1 (en) * 1997-10-30 2001-11-13 Intercon Systems, Inc. Interposer assembly
JP2002134202A (en) * 2000-10-27 2002-05-10 Otax Co Ltd Receptacle for electronic parts
CN2796175Y (en) * 2005-04-11 2006-07-12 有德科技股份有限公司 Improved structure of earthed spring sheet
CN202009091U (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-10-12 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Electric connector
CN202282472U (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-06-20 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Electric connector

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6315576B1 (en) * 1997-10-30 2001-11-13 Intercon Systems, Inc. Interposer assembly
JP2002134202A (en) * 2000-10-27 2002-05-10 Otax Co Ltd Receptacle for electronic parts
CN2796175Y (en) * 2005-04-11 2006-07-12 有德科技股份有限公司 Improved structure of earthed spring sheet
CN202009091U (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-10-12 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Electric connector
CN202282472U (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-06-20 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Electric connector

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016082757A1 (en) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-02 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Bow-like elastic contact spring and terminating type switch-over connector
CN108161731A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-06-15 广州金谷钻石工具有限公司 A kind of Elastic abrasive body and grinding tool
CN108161731B (en) * 2018-02-05 2023-12-12 广州金谷钻石工具有限公司 Elastic grinding block and grinding tool
CN110140589A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-08-20 福州乐亿生态科技股份有限公司 A kind of trees active support

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