CN104518316A - Wire spring type elastic contact - Google Patents

Wire spring type elastic contact Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104518316A
CN104518316A CN201410701251.2A CN201410701251A CN104518316A CN 104518316 A CN104518316 A CN 104518316A CN 201410701251 A CN201410701251 A CN 201410701251A CN 104518316 A CN104518316 A CN 104518316A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
contact
wire spring
spring type
elastic portion
elastic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410701251.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周国奇
张磊
张晓光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410701251.2A priority Critical patent/CN104518316A/en
Publication of CN104518316A publication Critical patent/CN104518316A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/22Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H01R13/2407Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means
    • H01R13/2414Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means conductive elastomers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/22Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H01R13/2407Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means
    • H01R13/2421Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means using coil springs

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of electric connectors, in particular to a wire spring type elastic contact. The wire spring type elastic contact comprises two contact terminals at two ends and an elastic part connected between the two contact terminals. The elastic part comprises at least an inner layer of spiral spring and an outer layer of spiral spring, and two ends of at least the outermost layer of spiral spring are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding contact terminals. By the arrangement, the wire spring type elastic contact has the advantages that the elastic contact is structurally equivalent to that multiple spiral springs are stacked on the same axis, so that small deformation of the elastic part can provide large elastic force, material requirements of the spiral springs can be lowered, and contact manufacturing cost is lowered; meanwhile, the stacked spiral springs inevitably generate multi-point contact, so that contact inductance can be lowered.

Description

Wire spring type resilient contact
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric connector field, particularly relate to a kind of wire spring type resilient contact.
Background technology
Electric connector is the common components of electric signal transmission, and be not only in industries such as communication, electric power transfer, nowadays it all obtain and apply very widely in the fields such as space flight and aviation.In the occasion that some are special, not adopt conventional inserting mode between the contact of electric connector, but the mode transmission of electric signals that the elasticity pressure adopted is touched, this type electric connector is often for the switching of the signal of telecommunication, it comprises panel, and panel is provided with penetrating installing hole, the contact of installing hole Elastic, the two ends of contact form contact site respectively, contact and realize the switching of the signal of telecommunication when in use with component elasticity such as the conductive plates of mating electrical connector.
Above-mentioned in the electric connector of signal converting, conventional contact type mainly contains following three kinds: 1, C type; 2, V-type; 3, spiral type (line spring type).The structure of C shape contact as shown in Figure 1, it arc-shaped contact part comprising two ends place and the connecting portion be connected between two contact sites, connecting portion is substantially in tabular, when in use, there is the crossover position place of position often between contact site and connecting portion of elasticity shape plate, deformation position is not only few, and deformation range is less, is therefore easy to the problem occurring fatigue damage; As shown in Figure 2, it is be contact site with two ends to the structure of V-type contact equally, compares to above-mentioned V-type contact spring, and its deformation position is in use more concentrated, and deformation range is less, is therefore also more prone to fatigue damage; Helix-style contact part does not adopt the slice structure of above-mentioned C type, V-arrangement contact, therefore useful life is relatively long, but it but has high requirement to material, common common copper material often can not provide enough elastic contact force, and the loop inductance of helix-style contact part is comparatively large, be unfavorable for the high-quality transmission of signal.
Known by describing above, the contact of reed-type also exists the problem of fatiguability damage, although helix-style contact part overcomes the fatigable problem of reed-type contact, but too harsh to the requirement of material, there is the problem that manufacturing cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wire spring type resilient contact, to solve the problem that spiral type resilient contact is harsh to material requirements, manufacturing cost is high.
In order to solve the problem, wire spring type resilient contact of the present invention is by the following technical solutions: wire spring type resilient contact, two contacts comprising two ends and the elastic portion be connected between two contacts, elastic portion comprises helical spring, the helical spring of elastic portion has at least inside and outside two-layer, is at least positioned at outermost helical spring and is fixedly connected with corresponding contact respectively by two ends.
The adjacent two helical spring rotation directions of elastic portion are contrary.
Contact with each other between adjacent two helical springs of elastic portion and be slidably matched.
Each helical spring of elastic portion is fixedly connected with corresponding contact respectively by end.
The helical spring of the elastic portion of wire spring type resilient contact of the present invention has at least inside and outside two-layer, and be at least positioned at outermost helical spring to be fixedly connected with corresponding contact respectively by two ends, this is actually and is equivalent to be superimposed upon by multiple helical spring on same axis structure, make the less deformation quantity of elastic portion can provide larger elastic force thus, thus the requirement of helical spring to material can be reduced, reduce the manufacturing cost of contact, simultaneously, the helical spring be superimposed can produce Multi-contact unavoidably, thus the effect reducing contact inductance can also be produced.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of C shape contact;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of V-arrangement contact;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of helix-style contact part;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of wire spring type resilient contact;
Fig. 5 is the using state figure of the embodiment of wire spring type resilient contact;
Fig. 6 is the embodiment cutaway view in a state of use of wire spring type resilient contact.
Embodiment
The embodiment of wire spring type resilient contact, as Figure 4-Figure 6, two contacts 11 that this wire spring type resilient contact comprises two ends and the elastic portion 12 be connected between two contacts 11.
Contact 11 is in hemisphere, and its spherical outside surface defines for contacting with the contact of intermateable connector the contact-making surface conducted electricity, and the structure of contact 11 is identical with the structure of contact terminal of helix-style contact part of the prior art, and it will not go into details herein.
Elastic portion 12 is between two contacts, in wire spring type resilient contact, the effect of elastic portion 12 mainly contains two, one be as two contacts 11 between conductor, transmission of electric signals between two contacts 11, two is for contact 11 provides precompression with contacting of intermateable connector contact, ensures the reliability of contact.From the above-mentioned explanation to elastic portion, elastic portion 12 not only will have good conductivity, also wants to provide enough elastic forces.Elastic portion 12 comprises helical spring, in the present embodiment, the helical spring of elastic portion has inside and outside two-layer, be defined as internal layer helical spring 121 and outer helical spring 122 herein, two-layer helical spring is nested together and is coaxially set, and this is equivalent to two helical springs to be superimposed upon on same axis, makes the less deformation quantity of elastic portion can provide larger elastic force thus, thus the requirement of helical spring to material can be reduced, reduce the manufacturing cost of contact.Two helical springs are fixed together respectively by respective corresponding end and contact.Wherein two helical spring rotation directions are contrary, are to make two springs form network structure, increasing the contact point of the two like this, thus improve contact inductance, be in order to above-mentioned purpose equally, in the present embodiment, contact with each other between two helical springs and be slidably matched.
In other embodiment of wire spring type resilient contact, the helical spring quantity of elastic portion can also be two or more, and each helical spring is coaxially successively nested together, and in such cases, adjacent helical spring rotation direction can be made contrary; In addition, two of above-described embodiment Elastic portion helical spring rotation directions can also be identical; Also can only the outermost helical spring of line spring contact be connected with contact.

Claims (4)

1. wire spring type resilient contact, two contacts comprising two ends and the elastic portion be connected between two contacts, elastic portion comprises helical spring, it is characterized in that, the helical spring of elastic portion has at least inside and outside two-layer, is at least positioned at outermost helical spring and is fixedly connected with corresponding contact respectively by two ends.
2. wire spring type resilient contact according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the adjacent two helical spring rotation directions of elastic portion are contrary.
3. wire spring type resilient contact according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, contacts with each other and be slidably matched between adjacent two helical springs of elastic portion.
4. wire spring type resilient contact according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, each helical spring of elastic portion is fixedly connected with corresponding contact respectively by end.
CN201410701251.2A 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Wire spring type elastic contact Pending CN104518316A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410701251.2A CN104518316A (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Wire spring type elastic contact

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410701251.2A CN104518316A (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Wire spring type elastic contact

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104518316A true CN104518316A (en) 2015-04-15

Family

ID=52793252

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410701251.2A Pending CN104518316A (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Wire spring type elastic contact

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104518316A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105406677A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-16 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Linear vibrating motor
CN108063321A (en) * 2016-12-12 2018-05-22 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 Arrangements of electric connection

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070082515A1 (en) * 2005-02-24 2007-04-12 Glenn Goodman Interconnecting electrical devices
US7402051B1 (en) * 2005-11-10 2008-07-22 Antares Advanced Test Technologies, Inc. Interconnect assembly for testing integrated circuit packages
US20110121850A1 (en) * 2008-07-18 2011-05-26 Lee Jae Hak Spring structure and test socket using thereof
US20140235103A1 (en) * 2013-02-18 2014-08-21 Tyco Electronics Corporation Electronic interconnect devices having conductive vias

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070082515A1 (en) * 2005-02-24 2007-04-12 Glenn Goodman Interconnecting electrical devices
US7402051B1 (en) * 2005-11-10 2008-07-22 Antares Advanced Test Technologies, Inc. Interconnect assembly for testing integrated circuit packages
US20110121850A1 (en) * 2008-07-18 2011-05-26 Lee Jae Hak Spring structure and test socket using thereof
US20140235103A1 (en) * 2013-02-18 2014-08-21 Tyco Electronics Corporation Electronic interconnect devices having conductive vias

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105406677A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-16 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Linear vibrating motor
CN108063321A (en) * 2016-12-12 2018-05-22 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 Arrangements of electric connection
WO2018108065A1 (en) * 2016-12-12 2018-06-21 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 Electrical connection device
CN108063321B (en) * 2016-12-12 2020-05-12 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 Electrical connection device

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PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20150415

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication