CN104516567B - Touch panel and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Touch panel and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104516567B
CN104516567B CN201310466076.9A CN201310466076A CN104516567B CN 104516567 B CN104516567 B CN 104516567B CN 201310466076 A CN201310466076 A CN 201310466076A CN 104516567 B CN104516567 B CN 104516567B
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China
Prior art keywords
wire
end sub
extension
touch panel
touch
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CN201310466076.9A
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CN104516567A (en
Inventor
张振炘
李莲英
林满艺
李瑞兴
张普欣
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TPK Glass Solutions Xiamen Inc
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TPK Touch Systems Xiamen Inc
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Priority to CN201310466076.9A priority Critical patent/CN104516567B/en
Priority to TW103210450U priority patent/TWM491879U/en
Priority to TW103120510A priority patent/TWI596519B/en
Publication of CN104516567A publication Critical patent/CN104516567A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/041Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
    • G06F2203/04103Manufacturing, i.e. details related to manufacturing processes specially suited for touch sensitive devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of touch control, it includes substrate, touch-control array and a plurality of leads to provide a kind of touch panel and its manufacturing method, this touch panel.Substrate has visible area and neighboring area.Touch-control array is located on substrate in visible area.In substrate border region last week of a plurality of leads position, and each lead includes wire portion and extension wire.First end sub-portion and Second terminal portion are located at the both ends of wire portion.The second end sub-portion of the lead is electrically connected touch-control array.Extension wire intersects with wire portion.It is laid in the top of second end sub-portion along the first axial direction of substrate, and is electrically connected second end sub-portion, and those extension wires of those leads are arranged in a straight line in one along first axial direction.Wherein, the distance between two adjacent extension wires are less than 1.4 millimeters, the water ripples problem generated to avoid substrate out-of-flatness.

Description

Touch panel and its manufacturing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of touch control, and especially a kind of touch panel and its manufacturing method.
Background technology
Recently as the technology development of touch panel, touch panel widely applies in all kinds of electronic devices, example Such as mobile phone, laptop computer and palm PC.Touch panel (touch panel) generally can be with display panel (display Panel it) is integrated and touch display function is reached using the input/output interface as electronic device for touch control display screen.According to This, user can pass through finger or touch-control object (such as stylus) touching touch control display screen to control electronic device, be grasped with corresponding Control electronic device.
The touch control induction circuit of existing touch panel is usually made in conductive film or monolithic electro-conductive glass (One ITO G1ass) on.Specifically, the touch-control array of multiple sensing electrodes of touch control induction circuit is usually laid in conductive film Or the visible area of monolithic electro-conductive glass, and perimeter leads are then the peripheries for being laid in conductive film or monolithic electro-conductive glass Region.Known conductive film is to penetrate hot pressing using anisotropic conducting rubber (Anisotropic conductive film, ACF) Conjunction mode is mutually binded with bendable flexible printed wiring board (Flexible Print Circuit Board, FPC).Thereby, thoroughly The perimeter leads circuit for crossing the connection touch-control array on conductive film carrys out lead electricity corresponding on flexible printed wiring board Road is connected, and sensing signal, which is reached rear end, detects decision circuitry.
However, conductive film typically uses the material of pet film (PET Film), institute's energy The temperature born is relatively low, so during fitting, be easy to produce because of pressing with bendable flexible printed wiring board in conductive film It gives birth to stress and conductive film is made to cause to deform, lead to water ripples problem.Specifically, being laid on the neighboring area of conductive film The excessive silver wire circuit of spacing, conductive film can be received because of lead areas with the adhesive curing that is bonded in non-lead region during fitting Shrinkage is differently formed stress, and the conductive film for pulling levels at high temperature causes its surface irregularity.Accordingly, when outside is thrown The visible light penetrated can generate different interference phenomenon in the reflection of conductive film because of conductive film surface irregularity, and then can be A string of rough water ripples are formed between visible area and neighboring area, cause visual difference.Furthermore with visual The phenomenon that expansion in region keeps the distance between leads and visible area increasingly closer, water ripples will be more apparent, reduces The yield of touch panel.
Invention content
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of touch panel and its manufacturing method, can pass through in touch panel it A plurality of extension wire is laid in non-visible area, to make the hypotelorism between every lead, equably to prop up conductive film, is avoided Occur, because of conductive film surface irregularity, to generate different interference phenomenon, and forms ripples between visible area and neighboring area Line influences to show quality.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of touch panel, this touch panel includes substrate, touch-control array and a plurality of leads. Substrate has visible area and neighboring area.Touch-control array is located on substrate in visible area.A plurality of leads is located at substrate last week In border region, respectively the lead includes wire portion and extension wire.First end sub-portion and Second terminal portion are located at the wire portion Both ends.Respectively rear end circuit for detecting is distinguished in the first terminal portion, and second end sub-portion is electrically connected touch-control array.Wantonly two adjacent Extension wire between be smaller than 1.4 millimeters.
The present invention in one embodiment, the extension wire is laid in second along a first axial direction of substrate The top of portion of terminal, and it is electrically connected second end sub-portion, and those extension wires of those leads are to be in along first axial direction One is arranged in a straight line.
The present invention in one embodiment, the above-mentioned spacing between the two adjacent extension wires is between 0.2 milli When rice is between 1.4 millimeters, respectively the ratio of the spacing between the length of the extension wire and two adjacent extension wires is between 1.8 Between~29.
The present invention in one embodiment, the above-mentioned spacing between the two adjacent extension wires is between 0.2 milli When rice is between 0.4 millimeter, respectively the ratio of the spacing between the length of the extension wire and two adjacent extension wires between 9~ Between 29.
The present invention in one embodiment, above-mentioned touch-control array includes a plurality of sensing electrode being arranged parallel to each other Those sensing electrode axis are electrically connected in the Second terminal portion of axis, those leads.
The present invention in one embodiment, the extension wire of the above-mentioned respectively lead and second end sub-portion be one at Shape.
The present invention in one embodiment, above-mentioned respectively the distance between the extension wire and the visible area are less than 0.4 Millimeter.
The present invention in one embodiment, the first end sub-portion, the wire portion in above-mentioned respectively lead, this second Portion of terminal and the extension wire are to be laid in same layer metal layer.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of manufacturing method of touch panel, this manufacturing method includes the following steps.First, it carries For a substrate, and substrate has visible area and neighboring area.Secondly, touch-control array is formed in the touch area on substrate. Thereafter, a plurality of leads is formed in neighboring area, and a little leads are electrically connected touch-control array.The lead include wire portion and Extension wire.First end sub-portion and Second terminal portion are located at the both ends of wire portion, and second end sub-portion is electrically connected the touch-control Array.Extension wire intersects with wire portion.It is smaller than 1.4 millimeters between wherein two adjacent extension wires.
It, can be by increasing neighboring area in conclusion the touch panel that is provided of the embodiment of the present invention and its manufacturing method The conductor length of touch-control array one end in interior every lead connection visible area, shorten those leads adjacent to visible area one end it Between spacing, equably prop up conductive film.Accordingly, it can effectively make conductive film will not be because laying lead district in neighboring area Domain is different from the contraction of the bonding adhesive curing in non-lead region at high temperature, and its surface irregularity is caused to be deformed, in turn It can avoid generating water ripple phenomenon between visible area and neighboring area, influence to show quality.
For the enabled feature and technology contents for being further understood that the present invention, please refer to below in connection with it is of the invention specifically Bright and attached drawing, but these explanations are intended merely to illustrate the present invention with institute's accompanying drawings, rather than the interest field of the present invention is appointed What limitation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the touch panel that first embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 2 is the thin portion circuit diagram for the touch panel that first embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the touch panel that second embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the touch panel that third embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 5 is the flow diagram of the production method for the touch panel that first embodiment of the invention provides.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention is further described in detail with specific implementation mode below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, Fig. 1 is painted the structural schematic diagram of the touch panel of first embodiment of the invention offer.Fig. 2 The thin portion circuit diagram of the touch panel of first embodiment of the invention offer is provided.In this embodiment, touch panel 10 is Capacitance type touch-control panel, and be the structure of single-layer capacitive touch panel.Touch panel 10 includes substrate 11.
The substrate 11 can be transparent insulation material to the substrate as touch panel 10.The substrate 11 Material can such as polyethylene terephthalate (Polyethylene terephthalate, PET), makrolon (Polycarbonate, PC), cyclic olefin polymer (Cycloolefin polymer, COP), Triafol T (Tricellulose Acetate, TCA), polyether sulfone (Ployethersulfone, PES), polyolefin (polyolefin, P0), or mixtures thereof polymethyl methacrylate (Polymethylmethacrylate, PMMA), but the present embodiment not with This is limited.
There is visible area 13 and neighboring area 15 on substrate 11.Touch-control array is laid in visible area 13 (not paint Show), and a plurality of leads 17 is laid in neighboring area 15.The a plurality of leads 17 is respectively coupled to touch-control array, and those leads 17 It insulate each other.
It further says, touch-control array is formed in the visible area 13 on substrate 11, and touch-control array includes a plurality of The sensing electrode axis 131 being arranged parallel to each other along first axis DE1.Every sensing electrode axis 131 insulate each other, and those The shape of sensing electrode axis 131 is strip.Each sensing electrode axis 131 further includes the sensing electricity of multiple electric connections Pole (is not painted).Sensing electrode can be according to the block that actual circuit design requirement is multilateral shape, such as rectangular, rectangle, water chestnut Shape, triangle, hexagon or octagon etc., the present embodiment is not intended to limit.
In another embodiment, touch-control array can also be respectively formed on two substrates, such as first substrate with Second substrate.In detail, those sensing electrode axis laid along the directions first axis DE1 in touch-control array can be formed at On the surface of the first base material, and those sensing electrode axis laid along the second axial direction directions DE2 in touch-control array can be then formed in On the surface of second base material.Then first substrate is mutually binded with second substrate through a bonding coat.
Those sensing electrode axis in above-mentioned touch-control array can also be formed on the same face of a base material, such as the base The upper surface of plate 11 or the lower surface of base material.In detail, interior prior to visible area 13 on substrate 11 a touch-control array can be formed, And touch-control array includes a plurality of the first sensing electrode axis being arranged parallel to each other along first axis DE1 (such as X-axis) and a plurality of The second sensing electrode axis being arranged parallel to each other along the second axial direction DE2 (such as Y-axis), and those the first sensing electrode axis and those Second sensing electrode axis is interlaced, wherein and every sensing electrode axis insulate each other.It is noted that above-mentioned touch-control battle array The actual fabrication mode of those touch-control arrays in row, can be according to the structure design demand or sensing electrode of touch panel 10 The laying mode of axis determines that the present embodiment is not intended to limit.
In this embodiment, a plurality of leads 17 is electrically connected in rear end circuit for detecting (not being painted) and touch-control array Between, wherein rear end circuit for detecting may be, for example, detecting chip.More specifically, each lead 17 include wire portion 173 with And extension wire 177.Wire portion 173 is equipped with first end sub-portion 171 and second end sub-portion 175.First end sub-portion 171 and second end Sub-portion 175 is located at the both ends of wire portion 173, and first end sub-portion 171 can pass through wire portion 173 and be electrically connected Second terminal Portion.The first end sub-portion 171 of the lead 17 is for electrically connecting to rear end circuit for detecting (not being painted), such as detects drawing for chip Foot.The second end sub-portion 175 of lead 17 is then electrically connected those sensing electrode axis 131 in touch-control array.Accordingly, those leads 17 can be sent to the sensing signal that those sensing electrode axis 131 export in touch-control array rear end circuit for detecting (not being painted), into The judgement of row sensing signal.
The shape of the first end sub-portion 171 of the lead 17 be it is rectangular-shaped, but in the true form of lead in practice 17 with Size can according to the pin (pad) that rear end circuit for detecting is provided, such as detecting chip pin, true form come with size Setting, therefore the present embodiment is not limited thereto.Between the first end sub-portion 171 of wantonly two adjacent legs 17 between first axis DE1 Every a distance d1, and the distance d1 is the spacing between pin by rear end circuit for detecting to define.Wire portion 173 is by One portion of terminal 171 extends along the second axial direction DE2 toward 13 direction of visible area.The length of wire portion 173 can be according to neighboring area 15 It is defined apart from the arranged distribution density design of the distance between visible area 13 and lead 17.The second end of those leads 17 Sub-portion 175 is correspondingly connected with those sensing electrode axis 131.In addition, length of the second end sub-portion 175 along the directions first axis DE1 is small In sensing electrode axis 131 along the length in the directions first axis DE1.
In more detail, in this present embodiment, the first end sub-portion 171 of lead 17, wire portion 173 and second end sub-portion 175 be integrally formed.The extension wire 177 of lead 17 is laid on wire portion 173.In the present embodiment, extension wire 177 can In second end sub-portion 175, and extension wire 177 is Chong Die with second end sub-portion 175.The extension wire 177 of lead 17 is electrical The sensing electrode axis 131 of second end sub-portion 175 is correspondingly connected in connection second end sub-portion 175 and touch-control array.In other realities Apply in mode, the extension wire 177 of lead 17 also can simultaneously with sensing electricity that second end sub-portion 175 is correspondingly connected in touch-control array Polar axis 131 is overlapped.
In the present embodiment, the extension wire 177 of lead 17 can be along the sides first axis DE1 (such as X axis) of substrate 11 To arranged evenly.The extension wire 177 is arranged in a straight line in one along the directions first axis DE1.The quantity of the lead 17 can be with It is to be defined according to the quantity of the sensing electrode axis 131 in touch-control array, the present embodiment is not intended to limit.
Then, as shown in Fig. 2, the extension wire 177 of every lead 17 is a strip conductor, and the extension of every lead 17 Conducting wire 177 has identical height.Length L of the extension wire 177 of each lead 17 along the directions first axis DE1 is greater than pair Length of the second end sub-portion 175 answered along the directions first axis DE1.Length of the extension wire 177 of lead 17 along first axis DE1 Spend length of the L more than or equal to those sensing electrode axis 131 in touch-control array along the directions first axis DE1.The extension of lead 17 Length of the conducting wire 177 along the second axial direction directions DE2 is then less than or equal to second end sub-portion 175 along the second axial direction directions DE2 Length.
Spacing W between wantonly two adjacent extension wires 177 is less than two positioned at 177 lower section of this two extension wires Spacing between second end sub-portion 175.In in practice, the spacing W between wantonly two adjacent extension wires 177 is less than 1.4 millimeters (nm), it is preferably between 0.2 millimeter to 1.4 millimeters.The extension wire 177 of each lead 17 is along the first axis side DE1 To length L be greater than the spacing W between two adjacent extension wires 177 in the present embodiment.
In an embodiment, when the spacing between two adjacent extension wires 177 between 0.2 millimeter to 1.4 millimeters it Between when, length L of each extension wire 177 along the directions first axis DE1 be between 1.8 times spacing W to 29 times of spacing W it Between.In other words, when the spacing W between two adjacent extension wires 177 is between 0.2 millimeter to 1.4 millimeters, each extend is led The ratio of spacing W of the line 177 between the adjacent extension wires 177 of the length L and two in the directions first axis DE1 is between 1.8 Between~29.
And in another embodiment, when the spacing W between two adjacent extension wires 177 is between 0.2 millimeter to 0.4 milli Rice between when, length L of each extension wire 177 along the directions first axis DE1 be between 9 times spacing W to 29 times of spacing W it Between.In other words, when the spacing W between two adjacent extension wires 177 is between 0.2 millimeter to 0.4 millimeter, each extend is led The ratio of spacing W of the line 177 between the adjacent extension wires 177 of the length L and two in the directions first axis DE1 be between 9~ Between 29.
Length L of the extension wire 177 along the directions first axis DE1 can also be according to adjacent first end sub-portion Spacing (such as distance d1) between 171 is arranged, and wherein first end sub-portion 171 is to connect connecing for rear end circuit for detecting Foot.The distance between every lead 17 and visible area 13 are d2.The distance d2 can be according to the area of required visible area 13 The laying area requirements of size and lead 17 adjust.In this present embodiment, the distance d2 be preferably between 0.2 millimeter with Between 0.4 millimeter.
It is worth noting that, it is known because spacing of the adjacent legs 17 between one end of visible area is excessive, and make Substrate 11 equipped with touch-control array and a plurality of leads 17 is in bonding processes because the bonding glue in lead areas and non-lead region is solid It is different to change shrinking percentage, causes 11 surface irregularity of substrate.It, can be because of conductive film when the visible light of outside projection is by substrate 11 Surface irregularity and generate different interference phenomenon, and then can be formed between visible area and neighboring area a string it is uneven Water ripples, cause visual difference.Therefore shortened by the amplification of visible area between lead 17 and visible area 13 away from From d2, such as when distance d2 is less than 0.4 millimeter, the phenomenon that water ripples between visible area and neighboring area, i.e. can be more and more brighter It is aobvious, it influences to show quality.
Accordingly, the present embodiment is equably supported by extension wire 177 is added equipped with touch-control array and a plurality of leads Substrate 11 effectively avoids substrate 11 in bonding processes due to lead areas is different from the bonding adhesive curing in non-lead region contraction Cause electrically conducting transparent film out-of-flatness.It, can be because of conductive film uneven surface when the visible light of outside projection is by substrate 11 It is whole and generate different interference phenomenon, and then form water ripples.To even if the area amplification of visible area 13, makes lead 17 It is adjacent to the distance between 13 one end of visible area and visible area and is less than 0.4 millimeter, there will not be the generation of water ripples phenomenon.According to This, the present invention can solve transparent substrate 11 and cause surface irregularity because gluing and solidifying shrinks difference in pressing, cause because of light Line interference is different to lead to the problem of water ripples, and under the amplification of the area of visible area 13, is still maintained visible area 13 Show quality.
Subsidiary one is mentioned that, as shown in Fig. 2, the extension wire 177 of the announcement of the present embodiment is single strip conductor.So And in practice, each extension wire 177 may include it is a plurality of along the directions first axis DE1 be in a line segment arranged in a straight line.It should A little extension lines 177 can be laid in the top of the corresponding second end sub-portion 175, and those extension lines 177 is at least one of Part is Chong Die with second end sub-portion 175.The extension line 177 Chong Die with second end sub-portion 175 is simultaneously electrical with second end sub-portion 175 It is between 0.2 millimeter to 1.4 millimeters to connect the spacing between those extension lines 177.
It illustrates, as long as extension wire 177 is made to be more than second end sub-portion along the length in the directions first axis DE1 175 along the directions first axis DE1 length, and shorten the spacing that adjacent legs 17 are adjacent between 13 one end of visible area Achieve the purpose that equably to prop up the substrate 11 for laying leaded 17 through extension wire 175.In addition, the shape of extension wire 177 Shape also can be rectangular-shaped or other geometries according to actual design demand, as long as the width of extension wire 177 is made (to extend and lead Length of the line 177 along the directions first axis DE1) it is greater than or equal to the width of those sensing electrode axis 131 in touch-control array and (feels Survey length of the electrode axis 131 along the directions first axis DE1).
It has been observed that the first end sub-portion 171 of lead 17, wire portion 173 and second end sub-portion 175 exist with extension wire 177 It is formed separately on processing procedure on substrate 11.For example, the first end sub-portion 171 of every lead 17, wire portion 173 and Two-terminal portion 175 can be initially formed in substrate 11 last week of border region 15 with same procedure, wherein the process can be Printing process process.Then, prolonged with the formation of another road printing process process in the top of the second end sub-portion 175 of every lead 17 Stretch conducting wire 177.
Then, it please refers to Fig. 3 and the knot of the touch panel of second embodiment of the invention offer is provided referring concurrently to Fig. 1, Fig. 3 Structure schematic diagram.Originally it is the touch panel that embodiment provides, it is identical as the touch panel structure provided substrate that first embodiment provides, it is different Place is that touch panel further includes cover sheet 25, light shield layer 23 and the bonding for binding substrate 11 with 25 phase of cover sheet Layer 27.Wherein, bonding coat 27 is being realized by solid state optics glue, such as liquid optical cement.
Cover sheet 25 is set to the structure of the touch-control array and a plurality of leads on substrate 11 to protective cloth, to prevent touch-control Panel breakage.The upper surface of cover sheet 25 is for touching and show picture.Cover sheet 25 can be by transparent glass, thoroughly Bright strengthened glass or transparent plastic substrate are realized.
Then, in laying one layer of shielding layer 23 on 15 corresponding cover sheet 25 of neighboring area, covering neighboring area 15 should A little leads 17.Specifically, shielding layer 23 can be directed through coating ink or photoresist mode forms a black matrix" (Black Matrix) those leads 17 are avoided to be revealed out to cover those leads 17 in the lower surface of cover sheet 25.In other In embodiment, shielding layer 23 can be laid in the upper surface of cover sheet 25.For example, it may be being set to a transparent base On, then the transparent base is fitted in the lower surface of cover sheet 25.The material of shielding layer 23 includes ink or photoresist etc., this reality Example is applied to be not intended to limit.
It is noted that Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is only a kind of structural schematic diagram of touch panel 10 respectively, and only it is to illustrate The structure of the touch panel of the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.
Above-mentioned extension wire 177 can be also formed simultaneously with second end sub-portion 175 on substrate 11.That is, a plurality of draw The extension wire 177 of line 17 can be laid in same layer metal layer with second end sub-portion 175.
It please refers to Fig. 4 and the structure for being painted the touch panel of third embodiment of the invention offer referring concurrently to Fig. 2, Fig. 4 is shown It is intended to.Difference between the lead 17 on touch panel that the lead 35 and Fig. 2 of Fig. 4 is painted is the structure of lead 35.It is described Lead 35 is electrically connected between rear end circuit for detecting (not being painted) and touch-control array (not being painted), and wherein rear end circuit for detecting can Being realized by a detecting chip.Each lead 35 includes first end sub-portion 351, wire portion 353 and second end sub-portion 355.First end sub-portion 351 is located at the both ends of wire portion 353 with second end sub-portion 355, and first end sub-portion 351 is to penetrate Wire portion 353 is electrically connected second end sub-portion 355.The first end sub-portion 351 of lead 35 connects the pin (example of rear end circuit for detecting Such as detect the pin of chip), and the second end sub-portion 355 of lead 35 is electrically connected touch-control array (not being painted).
In this implementation, first end sub-portion 351, wire portion 353 and the second end sub-portion 355 of lead 35 are added with along with Work process is completed, wherein the manufacturing procedure can such as printing process process.In more detail, the Second terminal 175 of above-mentioned Fig. 2 Portion is integrally formed and is laid in same layer metal layer with extension wire 177, that is, the second end sub-portion 355 of Fig. 4 is in Fig. 1 Extension wire 177.
In addition, the shape of second end sub-portion 355 is illustrated in figure 4 the line segment of strip.Second end sub-portion 355 is along first axle It is greater than or equal to the width of the sensing electrode axis in touch-control array to the length L ' in the directions DE1.And adjacent second end sub-portion 355 it Between spacing W ' be preferably between 0.2 millimeter~1.4 millimeters.The second end sub-portion 355 of every lead 17 and visible area The distance between (not being illustrated in Fig. 4) is preferably between 0.2 millimeter and 0.4 millimeter.The second end sub-portion of every lead 17 The distance between 355 and visible area (not being illustrated in Fig. 4) can be according to the sizes and lead 17 of required visible area Area requirements are laid to adjust.
In the embodiment of Fig. 4, first end sub-portion 351, wire portion 353 and the second end sub-portion of every lead 35 355 are formed on substrate 11 with same procedure, such as photoetching or printing process, reduce the manufacturing procedure of lead, and then drop Low making complexity.
Then, the present invention separately provides a kind of production method of touch panel.It please refers to Fig. 5 and is painted referring concurrently to Fig. 1, Fig. 5 Show the production method flow diagram for the touch panel that first embodiment of the invention provides.The touch panel may be, for example, capacitance Formula touch panel, but the present embodiment is not limited thereto.
First, in step Si00, a substrate 11 is provided.The substrate has visible area 13 and neighboring area 15.It is described Substrate 11 can be transparent insulation material, such as polyethylene terephthalate, makrolon, cyclic olefin polymer, three vinegar Or mixtures thereof acid cellulose, polyether sulfone, polyolefin, polymethyl methacrylate etc..
Secondly, in step S110, in formation touch-control array on substrate 11 in visible area 13.In detail, in substrate Form layer of transparent conductive film using sputter or coating method on 11, and according to required sensing electrode figure, through exposure, The photoetching makings processes such as development, etching etch to form touch-control array, and wherein touch-control array includes a plurality of sense being arranged parallel to each other It surveys electrode axis 131 and every sensing electrode axis 131 insulate each other.The material of above-mentioned transparent conductive film can for example indium tin aoxidize The nanometers metal or the carbon of resistance to rice pipe etc. such as object, indium-zinc oxide or aluminium zinc oxide, nanometer silver.
Thereafter, in step S120, in formation a plurality of leads 17 in the neighboring area 15 on substrate 11.The lead 17 is used To be electrically connected those sensing electrode axis 131 and rear end circuit for detecting (not being painted) in touch-control array, will feel in touch-control array It surveys the sensing signal that electrode axis 131 exports and is sent to rear end circuit for detecting, wherein rear end circuit for detecting may be, for example, detecting chip. The lead 17 can be formed on substrate 11 with printing production method, or be formed in base by way of laser or etching On plate 11.
In the present embodiment, the lead 17 includes first end sub-portion 171, wire portion 173, second end sub-portion 175 and prolongs Stretch conducting wire 177.First end sub-portion 171 is located at 173 both ends of wire portion with second end sub-portion 175.The second end sub-portion 175 of lead 17 Sensing electrode axis 131 is connected, and length L of the second end sub-portion 175 along the directions first axis DE1 is less than corresponding sensing electrode axis 131 along the directions first axis DE1 length (that is, width of sensing electrode axis 131).Extension wire 177 is laid in Second terminal 175 top of portion, and extension wire 177 is Chong Die with second end sub-portion 175.Extension wire 177 is electrically connected second end sub-portion 175. Extension wire 177 is simultaneously arranged in a straight line in one along the directions first axis DE1.Length of the extension wire 177 along the directions first axis DE1 L is more than length of the sensing electrode axis 131 along the directions first axis DE1.Spacing W between adjacent extension wire 177 is preferably situated between In 0.4 millimeter~1.4 millimeters.Extension wire 177 at a distance from the second axial direction DE2 is d2, and distance between visible area 13 D2 is preferably between 0.2 millimeter~0.4 millimeter.
In this present embodiment, the first end sub-portion 171 of lead 17, wire portion 173, second end sub-portion 175 can be with same Road manufacturing procedure (such as printing production method) is initially formed in substrate 11 last week of border region 13.Then, it is second end sub-portion 175 tops form extension wire 177 with another road manufacturing procedure (such as printing production method), to cover second end sub-portion 175. In other words, first end sub-portion 171, wire portion 173 and second end sub-portion 175 are formed at different metals from extension wire 177 Layer.
In in a practice, when the spacing W between two adjacent extension wires 177 is between 0.2 millimeter to 1.4 millimeters When, each extension wire 177 along the directions first axis DE1 length L between 1.8 times of spacing W~29 times spacing W.In other words, when two When spacing W between adjacent extension wire 177 is between 0.2 millimeter to 1.4 millimeters, each extension wire 177 is along first axle The ratio of spacing W between the extension wire 177 adjacent to the length L in the directions DE1 and two is between 1.8~29.And in It is each to extend when the spacing W between two adjacent extension wires 177 is between 0.2 millimeter to 0.4 millimeter in another practice Conducting wire 177 is between 9 times of spacing W to 29 times of spacing W along the length L in the directions first axis DE1.In other words, when two is adjacent Extension wire 177 between spacing W between 0.2 millimeter to 0.4 millimeter when, the length L and two-phase of each extension wire 177 Spacing W and ratio between the extension wire 177 of neighbour is between 9~29.
In addition, the first end sub-portion 171 of lead 17, wire portion 173, second end sub-portion 175 and extension wire 177 also may be used Being realized with same layer metal layer.In other words, first end sub-portion 171, wire portion 173, second end sub-portion 175 and extension Conducting wire 177 can be integrally formed, such as be formed on substrate 11 by printing production method simultaneously.
Above-mentioned each extension wire 177 can also be along the directions first axis DE1 by a plurality of strip line segment with a straight line Mode arranges.Those extension wires 177 it is at least one of Chong Die with second end sub-portion 175, and be electrically connected Second terminal Portion 175, but the present embodiment is not intended to limit.Illustrate to be, Fig. 5 be only illustrating a kind of production method of touch panel, and It is non-limiting the present invention.
In conclusion touch panel and its manufacturing method, this touch panel that the embodiment of the present invention is provided are manufactured with it Method can pass through the conductor length for increasing the substrate upper periphery lead of tool touch-control array in touch panel adjacent to visible area one end, To shorten spacing of those perimeter leads between neighbouring visible area one end.Accordingly, equably to prop up substrate, make substrate Surface will not be deformed in bonding processes because of connecting lead wire region and the contraction difference in non-lead region, effectively be avoided in can Water ripple phenomenon occurs for vision area edge, carries high display quality.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention With within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included within the scope of protection of the invention god.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of touch panel, including:
One film substrate has a visible area and a neighboring area;
One cover sheet is located above the film substrate;
One shielding layer is located on a surface of the cover sheet;
One bonding coat, the film substrate are mutually binded through the bonding coat with the cover sheet;
One touch-control array is located on the film substrate in the visible area;And
A plurality of leads is located on the film substrate in the neighboring area, and respectively the lead includes a wire portion and an extension wire, The wire portion is equipped with a first end sub-portion and a second end sub-portion, and the first end sub-portion and the Second terminal portion are located at this The both ends of wire portion, the second end sub-portion are electrically connected the touch-control array, which intersects with the wire portion;Wantonly two is adjacent It is smaller than 1.4 millimeters between extension wire;
Wherein, respectively the extension wire in the lead and the second end sub-portion are integrally formed.
2. the touch panel as described in claims 1, wherein respectively the extension wire is laid in the second end along a first axial direction In sub-portion, and it is electrically connected the second end sub-portion, and it is in always that the extension wire of those leads, which is along the first axial direction, Line arranges.
3. the touch panel as described in claims 1, wherein when the spacing between two adjacent extension wires between 0.2 millimeter extremely When between 1.4 millimeters, respectively the ratio of the spacing between the length of the extension wire and two adjacent extension wires be between 1.8~ Between 29.
4. the touch panel as described in claims 1, wherein when the spacing between two adjacent extension wires between 0.2 millimeter extremely When between 0.4 millimeter, respectively the ratio of the spacing between the length of the extension wire and two adjacent extension wires is between 9~29 Between.
5. the touch panel as described in claims 1, the wherein extension wire are Chong Die with the second end sub-portion.
6. the touch panel as described in claims 2, wherein the touch-control array include a plurality of sensing electrode axis being arranged parallel to each other, Those sensing electrode axis are electrically connected in the Second terminal portion of those leads.
7. the touch panel as described in claims 1, wherein this respectively the distance between the extension wire and the visible area are less than 0.4 milli Rice.
8. the touch panel as described in claims 1, wherein the respectively first end sub-portion, the wire portion, second end in the lead Sub-portion and the extension wire are to be laid in same layer metal layer.
9. a kind of manufacturing method of touch panel, including:
A film substrate is provided, and the film substrate has a visible area and a neighboring area;
A cover sheet is provided to be located above the film substrate;
A shielding layer is formed to be located on a surface of the cover sheet;
The film substrate and the cover sheet are mutually binded with a bonding coat;
A touch-control array is formed in the visible area on the film substrate;
A plurality of leads is formed in the neighboring area, and those leads are electrically connected the touch-control array;
Wherein respectively the lead includes a wire portion and an extension wire, which is equipped with a first end sub-portion and one second Portion of terminal, and the first end sub-portion and the Second terminal portion are located at the both ends of the wire portion, which is electrically connected The touch-control array, the extension wire intersect wherein the distance between two adjacent extension wires with the wire portion and are less than 1.4 millis Rice;
Wherein, respectively the extension wire in the lead and the second end sub-portion are integrally formed.
10. the manufacturing method of the touch panel as described in claims 9, wherein respectively the extension wire is along a first axial direction shape At in the second end sub-portion, and be electrically connected the second end sub-portion, and those extension wires of those leads be along this first It is axial arranged in a straight line in one.
11. the manufacturing method of the touch panel as described in claims 9, wherein those leads are formed in through printing production method In the neighboring area of the film substrate.
12. the manufacturing method of the touch panel as described in claims 9, wherein the step of forming those leads includes:Formed this One portion of terminal, the wire portion and the second end sub-portion are in the neighboring area on the film substrate;And
It is on the second end sub-portion to form the extension wire, and the extension wire is Chong Die with the second end sub-portion.
13. the manufacturing method of the touch panel as described in claims 9, wherein respectively the first end sub-portion, respectively the wire portion, respectively this prolong It stretches conducting wire and respectively the second end sub-portion is simultaneously formed in the neighboring area of the film substrate.
CN201310466076.9A 2013-09-29 2013-09-29 Touch panel and its manufacturing method Active CN104516567B (en)

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TW103120510A TWI596519B (en) 2013-09-29 2014-06-13 Touch panel and manufacturing method thereof

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TWI596519B (en) 2017-08-21
TW201512932A (en) 2015-04-01
TWM491879U (en) 2014-12-11

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