CN104514392A - Quakeproof bin - Google Patents
Quakeproof bin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104514392A CN104514392A CN201310478947.9A CN201310478947A CN104514392A CN 104514392 A CN104514392 A CN 104514392A CN 201310478947 A CN201310478947 A CN 201310478947A CN 104514392 A CN104514392 A CN 104514392A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- door
- shockproof
- switch
- keel
- alarm
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/028—Earthquake withstanding shelters
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/028—Earthquake withstanding shelters
- E04H9/029—Earthquake withstanding shelters arranged inside of buildings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a quakeproof bin, which can guarantee the life safety for the persons in high-rise buildings while having the violent earthquake. The quakeproof bin is as follows: the keel proximate matter and the reinforcing terminal are orderly mounted and welded for forming the keel, the keel, low alloy high strength steel plate pressure resistance shell, cold-roll steel sheet inner shell wall plate, inner wall flexible plate, adsorption type quakeproof door, outer floating window and hidden steel safety gate are orderly combined together for forming the high strength steel-made cube box type quakeproof bin, which is similar to the container, the stationary living facilities and the rescue protection facilities are arranged in the quakeproof bin. The quakeproof bin can be synchronously formed on the support platform of the main framework of the high-rise building while building the high-rise building, the quakeproof bin can be mounted in an integral hoisting mode or mounted in a distributed mode by the components in different layers in the support platform of the main framework of the finished main body building. The quakeproof bin is gradually mounted from the lower layer to the upper layer in the same unit of the building main body framework structure adopting the high standard reinforcing pile foundation, and the light sound insulation interlayer is adopted between the quakeproof bins.
Description
Technical field
The present invention and a kind of protector that can ensure human life's safety in highrise building when Explosion earthquake disaster, especially a kind of shockproof storehouse that can ensure human life's safety in highrise building when breaking out violent earthquake.
Background technology
At present, the earthquake disaster in the whole world takes place frequently, and cause a large amount of casualtiess, the people in earthquake can only preserve life by narrow space gap in the building remains do not collapsed completely and furniture.And China is positioned between the world two violent earthquake band (circum-Pacific seismic belt and Eurasian earthquake zone), by Pacific-oceanic plate, the extruding of Indian and Philippine Plate, earthquake liveness is higher, recent earthquake disaster takes place frequently especially, and current China rapid economic development, high level and Super high-rise dwelling house, office premises is built in a large number, due to well-known housing quality problem, during the test of the earthquake disaster of Lingao earthquake intensity face to face, even also face the danger of casualties according to the highrise building of regular earthquake resistant level construction, how effectively in guarantee earthquake middle-high building, the life security of personnel will be a problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve existing high level and Super high-rise dwelling house, office premises when facing high-intensity earthquake disaster threat, when how effectively ensureing earthquake, the problem of human life's safety in highrise building, the invention provides a kind of shockproof storehouse that can ensure human life's safety in highrise building when breaking out violent earthquake.
The technical scheme that the present invention deals with problems is: in the shockproof storehouse pressure casing body manufactured by low-alloy high-strength steel plate, keel, structural termination, keel section, absorption type shockproof door, outer bay window, low-alloy high-strength steel plate pressure casing body, cold-rolled steel sheet inner casing wallboard, inwall flexible sheet, concealed steel security door, fixed bed, fixed sofa, set bolt, fixed border, flexible floor, emergency box, doorframe, door-hinge, door lock, plug-in type locked groove, box-staple hole, doorframe permanent magnetic strip, door magnetism absorbent strip, dead bolt, door handle, dividing plate, medical treatment bag, compressed foods, energy type drinking water, glucose potus, earthquake warning device, safety belt, emergency light, transom window, battery, hand generator, switch, wire, mercury alarm assembly, support resonant spring, interlocking contactor, interlocking contactor moving together contact, interlocking power supply cancel switch, acoustic alarm, radioalarm equipment, audible alarm cancel switch, emergency power supply switch, mercoid switch, sensitivity switch, mercoid switch contact, mercury alarm package base order is installed and is combined into a kind of shockproof storehouse of high strength steel cube box-type being similar to standard container, fixed living facilities and lifesaving support facility is provided with in shockproof storehouse, shockproof storehouse should successively bearing-type from the bottom to top be arranged on and adopts high standard to reinforce on the frame supported platform of the main frame structure in the same unit of highrise building of pile foundation, adopt bearing type light sound-proof interlayer interval between the shockproof storehouse of levels, it is characterized in that: by adopting titanium alloy material respectively, the keel section that Hi-Stren steel material and structural carbon steel material manufacture is used in combination becomes keel with adopting the structural termination Combination Welding of (high ferro rail level) Hi-Stren steel material, then by keel, low-alloy high-strength steel plate pressure casing body, cold-rolled steel sheet inner casing wallboard, absorption type shockproof door, outer bay window, concealed steel security door, inwall flexible sheet sequential combination is welded into the shockproof storehouse of steel cube of high strength, is provided with earthquake warning device in shockproof storehouse, emergency box, emergency light, transom window, battery, hand generator, fixed bed, fixed sofa, safety belt, inwall flexible sheet, flexible floor.Wherein, absorption type shockproof door is installed be combined into absorption type shockproof door by doorframe, door lock, dead bolt, plug-in type locked groove, box-staple hole, doorframe permanent magnetic strip, door magnetism absorbent strip, door-hinge, order, the size of the shockproof every of absorption type is greater than door opening, absorption type shockproof door is connected on doorframe by door-hinge, attached formula shockproof door doorframe is provided with doorframe permanent magnetic strip, plug-in type locked groove, door is provided with door handle, door lock, box-staple hole, door magnetism absorbent strip.The door that when design that absorption type shockproof door adopts the size of door to be greater than door opening can avoid earthquake, common door causes because of door and door frame distortions is stuck, the personnel in other rooms can be allowed to enter shockproof storehouse and take refuge.The emergency box arranged in shockproof storehouse is wrapped by medical treatment, compressed foods, energy type drinking water, glucose potus combines, emergency box is divided into wall type emergency box and bed body formula emergency box, be arranged in the space of wall keel and fixed bed bed body respectively, dividing plate is provided with in emergency box casing, separate in case and be placed with medical treatment bag, compressed foods, energy type drinking water, the article such as glucose potus, emergency box doorframe is provided with doorframe permanent magnetic strip, door is provided with a magnetism absorbent strip, emergency box door is connected with emergency box doorframe by door-hinge, the article placed in emergency box can in disaster the basic survivability requirement of support personnel.The mercury alarm assembly arranged in shockproof storehouse is by mercoid switch, sensitivity switch, mercoid switch contact is installed and is combined in mercury alarm assembly housing, and mercoid switch is that a body is provided with Third Mate's mercoid switch contact (is divided into common G point built with mercury, short distance sensitive contact L, long apart from weak sensitive contact R) sealed glass tube, jointly be arranged in the housing of mercury alarm assembly with the sensitivity switch of adjustable sensitivity contact, mercoid switch in the tilted installation of mercury alarm assembly housing, by support resonant spring and to be mounted in mercury alarm package base and and hand generator, interlocking contactor, acoustic alarm, radioalarm equipment order is installed and is combined in earthquake warning device case, wherein by hand generator, interlocking contactor, interlocking contactor moving together contact, interlocking power supply cancel switch, acoustic alarm, radioalarm equipment, audible alarm cancel switch, emergency power supply switch, mercoid switch, sensitivity switch, mercoid switch contact, wire, mercury alarm assembly, support resonant spring, mercury alarm package base order is installed and is combined into earthquake warning device, it is characterized in that: hand generator, acoustic alarm, radioalarm equipment, audible alarm cancel switch, emergency power supply switch, mercoid switch, sensitivity switch, mercoid switch contact is connected with external storage battery through wire, interlocking contactor, interlocking contactor moving together contact, interlocking power supply cancel switch and mercoid switch, sensitivity switch, interlocking-type electrical connection in parallel is carried out through wire in mercoid switch contact, earthquake warning device is fixed in the hidden keel space being arranged on inwall flexible sheet interior walls, wherein the concealed generator handle of hand generator can be hidden in the handle groove of folding and unfolding on wall, and earthquake warning device effectively can send sound equipment and radio wave warning when an earthquake occurs.In the hidden slideway be arranged in the keel wall of outer bay window both sides of the concealed steel security door in shockproof storehouse, the fixed bed in shockproof storehouse, fixed sofa are fixedly mounted on floor, shockproof storehouse and wall by set bolt, fixed border, and fixed bed, fixed sofa are provided with safety belt.Wherein structural termination adopts high ferro rail level low alloy high-strength steel to manufacture, keel section adopts titanium alloy material or Q345 higher level Hi-Stren steel material and Q235 structural carbon steel material to manufacture I shape respectively, yi word pattern, angle steel type, the various forms such as square-tube type and tubular type section bar, when assembly welding becomes keel, structural termination will corresponding to adopting the structural termination adapting to keel section, adopt the shockproof storehouse of the high strength low quality special steel materials such as titanium alloy and the manufacture used in combination of structural carbon steel material, effectively can reduce the construction weight (too high shockproof chamber structure weight can increase the burden of high-storey building frame structure and pile foundation) of shockproof storehouse entirety in the structural strength increasing shockproof storehouse simultaneously.The inwall flexible sheet that shockproof storehouse uses adopts the manufacture of the Material cladding such as rubber grain and wall tapestry, and flexible floor adopts the manufacture of the Material cladding such as rubber grain and carpet.Shockproof storehouse adopts fixed bed, fixed sofa, safety belt and flexible wall and flooring material can reduce the collision injury of personnel in disaster.Shockproof storehouse industrializedly in factory can be produced into integral quakeproof storehouse product or shockproof storehouse assembly, can when high-building construction synchronously on the frame supported platform of highrise building main body frame integral hoisting install or main building completion after in the main body frame support platform of having built successively with the shockproof storehouse of the distributed installation of assembly, shockproof storehouse, shockproof storehouse should adopt high-level main body frame pile foundation building body frame construction same unit in from the bottom to top successively bearing-type install, in main body frame support platform, adopt bearing type light sound-proof interlayer interval to carry between the shockproof storehouse of levels.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, the experience of life can being preserved by the people in earthquake by the building remains collapsed and furniture narrow space gap, adopting the shockproof storehouse of cube of high strength steel that life space more safely and effectively can be provided when breaking out violent earthquake to ensure the life security of personnel in highrise building.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the present invention shockproof storehouse schematic appearance.
Fig. 2 is the shockproof chamber structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of keel installation of the present invention construction.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of keel of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is embodiment of the present invention construction and installation main building structural profile schematic diagram.Fig. 6 is embodiment of the present invention structural profile enlarged diagram.
Fig. 7 is the first room unit perspective diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is embodiment of the present invention the second room unit perspective diagram.
Fig. 9 is embodiment of the present invention room unit exploded perspective schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is embodiment of the present invention external wall structure generalized section.
Figure 11 is embodiment of the present invention external wall structure decomposing schematic representation.
Figure 12 is embodiment of the present invention inner wall structural profile schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is embodiment of the present invention absorption type shockproof door structural representation.
Figure 14 is that embodiment of the present invention absorption type shockproof door installs structure schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is the embodiment of the present invention another kind of absorption type shockproof door scheme of installation.
Figure 16 is outer bay window of the present invention and concealed steel security door structural representation.
Figure 17 is emergency box structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 18 is earthquake warning apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 19 is earthquake warning apparatus structure of the present invention and circuit connection diagram.
Figure 20 is the first construction and installation schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 21 is the second construction and installation schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 22 is the third construction and installation schematic diagram of the present invention.
1. shockproof storehouses in figure, 2. keel, 3. absorption type shockproof door, 4. outer bay window, 5. structural termination, 6. keel section, 7. low-alloy high-strength steel plate pressure casing body, 8. cold-rolled steel sheet inner casing wallboard, 9. inwall flexible sheet, 10. concealed steel security door, 11. flexible floors, 12. emergency boxes, 13. fixed beds, 14. fixed sofas, 15. fixed television machines, 16. fixed built-in wardrobes, 17. fixed air-conditionings, 18. set bolts, 19. fixed borders, 20. door locks, 21. plug-in type locked grooves, 22. box-staple holes, 23. doorframe permanent magnetic strips, 24. magnetism absorbent strips, 25. door-hinges, 26. dead bolts, 27. door handles, 28. dividing plates, 29. medical treatment bags, 30. compressed foods, 31. energy type drinking water, 32. glucose potus, 33. earthquake warning devices, 34. safety belts, 35. emergency lights, 36. transom windows, 37. batteries, 38. hand generators, 39. switches, 40. mercury alarm assemblies, 41. support resonant spring, 42. interlocking contactors, 43. interlocking contactor moving together contact, 44. interlocking power supply cancel switches, 45. acoustic alarms, 46. radioalarm equipments, 47. audible alarm cancel switches, 48. concealed generator handles, 49. emergency power supply switches, 50. mercoid switches, 51. mercoid switch contacts, 52. mercury alarm package base, 53. main body frames, 54. frame supported platforms, 55. main body frame pile foundations, 56. bearing type light sound-proof interlayers, 57. insulating layer of external wall, 58. cement wall faces, 59. doorframes, 60. solder joints, 61. sensitivity switch, 62. wires, 63. concealed steel security door slideways.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the present invention shockproof storehouse schematic appearance, by employing titanium alloy material in figure, the keel section that Hi-Stren steel material and structural carbon steel material manufacture is used in combination becomes keel (2) with adopting the structural termination Combination Welding of (high ferro rail level) Hi-Stren steel material, again by keel (2), low-alloy high-strength steel plate pressure casing body (7), cold-rolled steel sheet inner casing wallboard, absorption type shockproof door, outer bay window (4), concealed steel security door, inwall flexible sheet sequential combination is welded into the shockproof storehouse of high strength steel cube box-type (1).
Fig. 2 is the shockproof chamber structure schematic diagram of the present invention, by employing titanium alloy material in figure, the keel section that Hi-Stren steel material and structural carbon steel material manufacture is used in combination becomes keel (2) with adopting the structural termination Combination Welding of (high ferro rail level) Hi-Stren steel material, again by keel (2), low-alloy high-strength steel plate pressure casing body, cold-rolled steel sheet inner casing wallboard, absorption type shockproof door (3), outer bay window (4), concealed steel security door, inwall flexible sheet sequential combination is welded into the shockproof storehouse of high strength steel cube box-type (1).
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of keel installation of the present invention construction, become keel (2) by the keel section (6) adopting titanium alloy material, Hi-Stren steel material and structural carbon steel material to manufacture respectively is used in combination with adopting structural termination (5) Combination Welding of (high ferro rail level) Hi-Stren steel material in figure, between the keel section (6) of knot, there is solder joint (60) junction.Keel section (6) adopts titanium alloy material or Q345 higher level Hi-Stren steel material and Q235 structural carbon steel material to manufacture the various forms section bars such as I shape, yi word pattern, angle steel type, square-tube type and tubular type respectively, and when assembly welding becomes keel (2), structural termination (5) will corresponding to adopting the structural termination adapting to keel section (6).
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of keel of the present invention, become keel (2) by the keel section (6) adopting titanium alloy material, Hi-Stren steel material and structural carbon steel material to manufacture respectively is used in combination with adopting structural termination (5) Combination Welding of (high ferro rail level) Hi-Stren steel material in figure, between the keel section (6) of link, there is solder joint (60) junction.The shockproof storehouse of high strength steel cube box-type is welded into again by the low-alloy high-strength steel plate pressure casing body (7) of keel (2) and figure left, cold-rolled steel sheet inner casing wallboard (8), absorption type shockproof door, outer bay window, concealed steel security door, inwall flexible sheet sequential combination.
Fig. 5 is embodiment of the present invention construction and installation main building structural profile schematic diagram, in figure, shockproof storehouse industrializedly in factory can be produced into integral quakeproof storehouse product or shockproof storehouse assembly, can when high-building construction synchronously the upper integral hoisting of the frame supported platform (54) of highrise building main body frame (53) install or after main building completion in the main body frame support platform (54) of having built successively with the shockproof storehouse of the distributed installation of assembly, shockproof storehouse, shockproof storehouse should adopt high-level main body frame pile foundation (55) building body frame construction same unit in from the bottom to top successively bearing-type dress, in main body frame support platform, adopt bearing type light sound-proof interlayer interval to carry between the shockproof storehouse of levels, the agent structure that in figure, visible keel (2) are shockproof storehouse.
Fig. 6 is embodiment of the present invention structural profile enlarged diagram, the agent structure that in figure, keel (2) are shockproof storehouse, installation is carried at upper bearing type light sound-proof interlayer (56) interval that adopts of the frame supported platform (54) of main body frame (53) between the shockproof storehouse of levels, visible transom window (36) is provided with in shockproof storehouse, fixed sofa (14), fixed bed (13), emergency box (12) is provided with in the bed body of fixed bed (13), fixed sofa (14), fixed bed (13) is provided with safety belt (34), fixed bed (13), fixed sofa (14) is by set bolt (18), fixed border (19) is fixedly mounted on floor, shockproof storehouse and wall.
Fig. 7 is the first room unit perspective diagram of the embodiment of the present invention, the agent structure that in figure, keel (2) are shockproof storehouse, installation is carried at upper bearing type light sound-proof interlayer (56) interval that adopts of the frame supported platform (54) of main body frame (53) between the shockproof storehouse of levels, earthquake warning device (33) is provided with in shockproof storehouse, emergency light (35), transom window (36), battery (37), fixed bed (13), fixed sofa (14), a body formula emergency box (12) is provided with in the bed body of fixed bed (13), fixed sofa (14), fixed bed (13) is provided with safety belt (34), fixed bed (13), fixed sofa (14) is fixedly mounted on floor, shockproof storehouse and wall by set bolt (18) and fixed border (19), the concealed steel security door (10) in shockproof storehouse is hidden to be arranged in the keel wall slideway of outer bay window (4) both sides, right side wall is provided with wall type emergency box (12) and passes through set bolt (18) and fixed border (19) hard-wired fixed television (15).
Fig. 8 is embodiment of the present invention the second room unit perspective diagram, the agent structure that in figure, keel (2) are shockproof storehouse, carry installation at upper bearing type light sound-proof interlayer (56) interval that adopts of the frame supported platform (54) of main body frame (53) between the shockproof storehouse of levels, in shockproof storehouse, be provided with earthquake warning device (33), emergency light (35), transom window (36), battery (37), fixed bed (13), fixed sofa (14), is provided with a body formula emergency box (12) in the bed body of fixed bed (13), right side wall is corresponding is provided with wall type emergency box (12), fixed sofa (14), fixed bed (13) is provided with safety belt (34), fixed bed (13), fixed sofa (14), fixed television machine (15), fixed built-in wardrobe (16), fixed air-conditioning (17), be fixedly mounted on floor, shockproof storehouse and wall by set bolt (18) and fixed border (19).
Fig. 9 is embodiment of the present invention room unit exploded perspective schematic diagram, the agent structure that in figure, keel (2) are shockproof storehouse, shockproof storehouse carries installation at upper bearing type light sound-proof interlayer (56) interval that adopts of the frame supported platform (54) of main body frame (53), shockproof storehouse main structure is keel (2), inner wall surface is provided with cold-rolled steel sheet inner casing wallboard (8), inwall flexible sheet (9), ground is provided with flexible floor (11), the surrounding alien invasion in shockproof storehouse keel (2) is welded with low-alloy high-strength steel plate pressure casing body (7), insulating layer of external wall (57) is installed and applies one deck cement wall face (58) outside it.Earthquake warning device (33) is provided with in shockproof storehouse, emergency light (35), transom window (36), battery (37), fixed bed (13), fixed sofa (14), a body formula emergency box (12) is provided with in the bed body of fixed bed (13), fixed sofa (14), fixed bed (13) is provided with safety belt (34), fixed bed (13), fixed sofa (14) is fixedly mounted on floor, shockproof storehouse and wall by set bolt (18) and fixed border (19), the concealed steel security door (10) in shockproof storehouse is hidden to be arranged in the keel wall slideway of outer bay window (4) both sides, right side wall is provided with wall type emergency box (12) and passes through set bolt (18) and fixed border (19) hard-wired fixed television (15).Shockproof storehouse adopts fixed bed (13), fixed sofa (14), safety belt (34) and inwall flexible sheet (9), flexible floor (11) can effectively reduce the collision injury of personnel in disaster, the experience can preserving life by the building remains collapsed and furniture narrow space gap by the people in earthquake tells people, at employing titanium alloy, the shockproof storehouse of cube of the high strength steel of the material such as Hi-Stren steel and structural carbon steel manufacture can provide life space more safely and effectively to ensure the life security of personnel in highrise building when breaking out violent earthquake.
Figure 10 is embodiment of the present invention external wall structure generalized section, the alien invasion in the keel of shockproof storehouse shown in figure (2) is welded with low-alloy high-strength steel plate pressure casing body (7), and it is provided with insulating layer of external wall (57) and applies one deck cement wall face (58) outward, shockproof storehouse is arranged on the frame supported platform of main body frame (53), the upper visible solder joint (60) of keel (2).
Figure 11 is embodiment of the present invention external wall structure decomposing schematic representation, exploded view in the frame of left in figure, wherein a is the main body frame (53) of cement wall face (58) and disjunctor, b is insulating layer of external wall (57), C is low-alloy high-strength steel plate pressure casing body (7), d is shockproof storehouse keel (2), in figure, the alien invasion in the keel of shockproof storehouse shown in right master map (2) is welded with low-alloy high-strength steel plate pressure casing body (7), insulating layer of external wall (57) is installed and applies one deck cement wall face (58) outside it, shockproof storehouse is arranged on the frame supported platform of main body frame (53), the upper visible solder joint (60) of keel (2).
Figure 12 is embodiment of the present invention inner wall structural profile schematic diagram, in figure, the agent structure of shockproof storehouse shown in master map is keel (2), the alien invasion of keel (2) is welded with low-alloy high-strength steel plate pressure casing body (7), insulating layer of external wall (57) is installed and applies one deck cement wall face (58) outside it, shockproof storehouse is arranged on the frame supported platform of main body frame (53), the inner wall surface of keel (2) is welded with cold-rolled steel sheet inner casing wallboard (8) and is provided with inwall flexible sheet (9), inwall flexible sheet (9) lower end is provided with transom window (36), in figure, in the frame of right, decomposition display cold-rolled steel sheet inner casing wallboard (8) and its plate lower end of inwall flexible sheet (9) are provided with transom window (36).
Figure 13 is embodiment of the present invention absorption type shockproof door structural representation, the absorption type shockproof door (3) in shockproof storehouse is by doorframe (59), door lock (20), dead bolt (26), plug-in type locked groove (21), box-staple hole (22), doorframe permanent magnetic strip (23), door magnetism absorbent strip (24), door-hinge (25), order is installed and is combined into absorption type shockproof door (3), in figure, the size of absorption type shockproof door shown in left master map (3) door is greater than doorframe (59) size, absorption type shockproof door (3) is connected on doorframe (59) by door-hinge (25), attached formula shockproof door doorframe (59) is provided with doorframe permanent magnetic strip (23), plug-in type locked groove (21), in figure, in the frame of right, a is attached formula shockproof door front detailed drawing, b is face, attached formula shockproof door back side detailed drawing, attached formula shockproof door shown in figure is provided with door lock (20), box-staple hole (22), door handle (27), door magnetism absorbent strip (24).The door that when design that absorption type shockproof door (3) adopts the size of door to be greater than door opening can avoid earthquake, common door causes because of door and door frame distortions is stuck, the personnel in other rooms can be allowed to enter in shockproof storehouse and take refuge.
Figure 14 is that embodiment of the present invention absorption type shockproof door installs structure schematic diagram, and in figure, the absorption type shockproof door (3) in shockproof storehouse is by doorframe (59), door lock (20), dead bolt (26), plug-in type locked groove (21), box-staple hole (22), doorframe permanent magnetic strip (23), door magnetism absorbent strip (24), door-hinge (25), order is installed and is combined into absorption type shockproof door (3), in figure, the size of absorption type shockproof door shown in the block diagram of left (3) door is greater than doorframe (59) size, absorption type shockproof door (3) is connected on doorframe (59) by door-hinge (25), absorption type shockproof door doorframe (59) is four frame types, doorframe (59) is provided with doorframe permanent magnetic strip (23), plug-in type locked groove (21), absorption type shockproof door shown in right master map (3) is arranged on the keel wall of one end, shockproof storehouse, is provided with wall type emergency box (12) in shockproof storehouse, transom window (36), emergency light (35) and by set bolt (18) and fixed border (19) hard-wired fixed television (15).
Figure 15 is the embodiment of the present invention another kind of absorption type shockproof door scheme of installation, and in figure, the absorption type shockproof door (3) in shockproof storehouse is by doorframe (59), door lock (20), dead bolt (26), plug-in type locked groove (21), box-staple hole (22), doorframe permanent magnetic strip (23), door magnetism absorbent strip (24), door-hinge (25), order is installed and is combined into absorption type shockproof door (3), in figure, the size of absorption type shockproof door shown in the block diagram of left (3) door is greater than doorframe (59) size, absorption type shockproof door (3) is connected on doorframe (59) by door-hinge (25), attached formula shockproof door doorframe (59) is three frame types, doorframe (59) is provided with doorframe permanent magnetic strip (23), plug-in type locked groove (21), absorption type shockproof door shown in right master map (3) is arranged on the keel wall of one end, shockproof storehouse, is provided with wall type emergency box (12) in shockproof storehouse, transom window (36), emergency light (35) and by set bolt (18) and fixed border (19) hard-wired fixed television (15).
Figure 16 is outer bay window of the present invention and concealed steel security door structural representation, in the hidden slideway (63) be arranged in the keel wall of outer bay window (4) both sides of the concealed steel security door (10) in shockproof storehouse shown in figure, in the lower left side wall keel space of outer bay window (4), also hidden both battery (37) and the earthquake warning device (33) of being provided with is electrically connected by wire.
Figure 17 is emergency box structural representation of the present invention, in figure, emergency box (12) is divided into wall type emergency box and bed body formula emergency box, in figure, left figure a is wall type emergency box (12), right figure b is bed body formula emergency box (12), they are arranged in the space of wall keel and fixed bed bed body respectively, dividing plate (28) is provided with in the emergency box of wall type shown in figure (12) and the casing of bed body formula emergency box (12), separating in case is placed with by medical treatment bag (29), compressed foods (30), energy type drinking water (31), the article such as glucose potus (32), emergency box doorframe is provided with doorframe permanent magnetic strip (23), door is provided with a magnetism absorbent strip (24) be connected with emergency box doorframe by door-hinge (25), the article placed in emergency box (12) can in disaster the basic survivability requirement of support personnel.
Figure 18 is earthquake warning apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present invention, and in figure, right master map is shown by hand generator (38), interlocking contactor (42), interlocking contactor moving together contact (43), interlocking power supply cancel switch (44), acoustic alarm (45), radioalarm equipment (46), audible alarm cancel switch (47), emergency power supply switch (49), mercoid switch (50), sensitivity switch (61), mercoid switch contact (51), wire (62), mercury alarm assembly (40), support resonant spring (41), mercury alarm package base (52) order is installed and is combined into earthquake warning device (33), wherein hand generator (38), acoustic alarm (45), radioalarm equipment (46), audible alarm cancel switch (47), emergency power supply switch (49), mercoid switch (50), sensitivity switch (61), mercoid switch contact (51) is connected with external storage battery (37) through wire (62), emergency light (35) is electrically connected with external battery (37) through switch (39) and wire (62), interlocking contactor (42), interlocking contactor moving together contact (43), interlocking power supply cancel switch (44) and mercoid switch (50), sensitivity switch (61), interlocking-type electrical connection in parallel is carried out through wire (62) in mercoid switch contact (51). and in the fixing hidden keel space being arranged on inwall flexible sheet interior walls of earthquake warning device (33), wherein the concealed generator handle (48) of hand generator (38) can be hidden in the handle groove of folding and unfolding on wall.When earthquake disaster occurs, earthquake warning device (33) can the alarm sound sending high-decibel of continuous and effective and radio wave be reported to the police.In figure, in the block diagram of left, shown mercury alarm assembly (40) is by mercoid switch (50), sensitivity switch (61), mercoid switch contact (51) is installed and is combined in mercury alarm assembly housing, mercoid switch (50) is that a body is provided with Third Mate's mercoid switch contact (is divided into common G point built with mercury, short distance sensitive contact L, long apart from weak sensitive contact R) sealed glass tube, in the housing being arranged on mercury alarm assembly (40) with the sensitivity switch (61) of adjustable sensitivity contact (wherein mercoid switch should in the tilted installation of mercury alarm assembly housing), mercury alarm assembly (40) is mounted in mercury alarm package base (52) by supporting resonant spring (41).Seismic wave amplifies conduction to mercoid switch (50) by the resonance supporting resonant spring (41) when an earthquake occurs, mercoid switch (50) is caused to rock, make the mercury in mercoid switch (50) rock common G point and the short distance sensitive contact L or long apart from weak sensitive contact R of conducting mercoid switch contact (51), and send alarm signal by the power circuit of sensitivity setting conducting earthquake alarming apparatus (33) of sensitivity switch (61).
Figure 19 is earthquake warning apparatus structure of the present invention and circuit connection diagram, in figure, left figure a is the circuit catenation principle figure of earthquake warning device, battery shown in figure (37) complementation in parallel with hand generator (38) uses, figure breaker in middle (39) is common wall switch, emergency power supply switch (49) is industrial dynamic circuit connector rotary switch, emergency power supply switch (49) is only in urgent artificial alarm condition or enable hand generator (38) and disconnect at ordinary times for opening under power supply status to use, interlocking power supply cancel switch (44) and audible alarm cancel switch (47) are industrial some dynamic formula dynamic circuit breaker button, under normality, switch is in closed conducting state, press the button rear switch to disconnect, switch closed conducting again after release button, interlocking contactor moving together contact (43), for the constant open contact of interlocking contactor (42).The switch (39) of circuit under normality, emergency power supply switch (49) is in off-state, if now opening switch (39), then electric current enters switch (39) in conducting state from the positive pole of battery (37) through wire, again through wire enter emergency light (35) now emergency light (35) electricly to light, electric current flows into the complete circuit of negative pole formation emergency light (35) of battery (37) again after flowing through emergency light (35) through wire, cut-off switch (39) afterwards emergency light (35) extinguishes, this state is the using state of emergency light (35).The emergency power supply switch (49) of shockproof storehouse earthquake warning device (33) is if now opened, then electric current enters emergency power supply switch (49) from the positive pole of battery (37) through wire, flow into interlocking contactor (42) coil C again flow into radioalarm equipment (46) respectively through node again and enter acoustic alarm (45) through the audible alarm cancel switch (47) of closed conducting, then form urgent artificial alarm condition through the negative pole that wire flows back to battery (37) or enable the complete circuit that hand generator (38) is power supply status.Now interlocking contactor (42), radioalarm equipment (46), acoustic alarm (45) all electric, acoustic alarm (45) and radioalarm equipment (46) send alarm sound and the radio wave warning of high-decibel respectively, and now state is urgent artificial alarm condition or enables hand generator (38) state.When earthquake disaster occurs, highrise building shakes, seismic wave amplifies conduction to mercoid switch (50) through the resonance supporting resonant spring (41), mercoid switch (50) is caused to rock, make the common G point of flowing conducting mercoid switch contact of the mercury in mercoid switch (50) (51) and short distance sensitive contact L or long apart from weak sensitive contact R, and make mercoid switch (50) and sensitivity switch (61) in conducting opening by the connection conducting of sensitivity switch (61), now electric current enters through wire the audible alarm cancel switch (47) that mercoid switch (50) in conducting state and sensitivity switch (61) flow into radioalarm equipment (46) and closed conducting through node more respectively through the coil C of interlocking contactor (42) from the positive pole of battery (37) and enters acoustic alarm (45), the negative pole of battery (37) is flowed back to again through wire, now interlocking contactor (42) coil C obtains electric, interlocking contactor (42) action, interlocking contactor moving together contact (43) is closed forms the interlock circuit in parallel with sensitivity switch (61) with mercoid switch (50), now electric current simultaneously enters from closed interlocking contactor moving together contact (43) coil C that interlocking power supply cancel switch (44) enters interlocking contactor (42) again through wire from the positive pole of battery (37) and flows into radioalarm equipment (46) respectively through the audible alarm cancel switch (47) of closed conducting through node again and enter acoustic alarm (45), the negative pole of battery (37) is flowed back to again through wire, complete and interlock with mercoid switch (50) and the in parallel of sensitivity switch (61), even if now mercoid switch (50) and sensitivity switch (61) disconnect, electric current also enters radioalarm equipment (46) by the connection of interlocking contactor moving together contact (43), acoustic alarm (45), form the complete circuit of the alarm condition of earthquake disaster, radioalarm equipment (46) and acoustic alarm (45) is made to obtain electric, and drive radioalarm equipment (46) and acoustic alarm (45) to send alarm sound and the radio wave warning of high-decibel respectively, when disconnecting interlocking power supply cancel switch (44) and all clear time audible alarm cancel switch (47), this state is earthquake disaster alarm condition.Right figure b is the structure chart of earthquake warning device (33), by hand generator (38) shown in figure, interlocking contactor (42), interlocking contactor moving together contact (43), interlocking power supply cancel switch (44), acoustic alarm (45), radioalarm equipment (46), audible alarm cancel switch (47), emergency power supply switch (49), mercoid switch, sensitivity switch (61), mercoid switch contact (51), wire (62), mercury alarm assembly (40), support resonant spring (41), mercury alarm package base order is installed and is combined into earthquake warning device (33), wherein hand generator (38), acoustic alarm (45), radioalarm equipment (46), audible alarm cancel switch (47), emergency power supply switch (49), mercoid switch, sensitivity switch (61), mercoid switch contact (51) is connected with external storage battery (37) through wire (62), emergency light (35) is electrically connected with external storage battery (37) through switch (39) and wire (62), interlocking contactor (42), interlocking contactor moving together contact (43), interlocking power supply cancel switch (44) and mercoid switch, sensitivity switch (61), interlocking-type electrical connection is carried out through wire (62) in mercoid switch contact. and in the fixing hidden keel space being arranged on inwall flexible sheet interior walls of earthquake warning device (33), wherein the concealed generator handle (48) of hand generator (38) can be hidden in the handle groove of folding and unfolding on wall.When earthquake disaster occurs, earthquake warning device (33) can the alarm sound sending high-decibel of continuous and effective and radio wave be reported to the police.
Figure 20 is the first construction and installation schematic diagram of the present invention, in figure shockproof storehouse (1) adopt high-level main body frame pile foundation building body frame construction same unit in from the bottom to top successively bearing-type dress, in main body frame support platform, adopt bearing type light sound-proof interlayer interval to carry between the shockproof storehouse of levels.
Figure 21 is the second construction and installation schematic diagram of the present invention, in figure shockproof storehouse (1) adopt high-level main body frame pile foundation building body frame construction same unit in from the bottom to top successively bearing-type dress, in main body frame support platform, adopt bearing type light sound-proof interlayer interval to carry between the shockproof storehouse of levels.
Figure 22 is the third construction and installation schematic diagram of the present invention, in figure shockproof storehouse (1) adopt high-level main body frame pile foundation building body frame construction same unit in from the bottom to top successively bearing-type dress, in main body frame support platform, adopt bearing type light sound-proof interlayer interval to carry between the shockproof storehouse of levels.
Claims (7)
1. a shockproof storehouse, in the shockproof storehouse pressure casing body manufactured by low-alloy high-strength steel plate, keel, structural termination, keel section, absorption type shockproof door, outer bay window, low-alloy high-strength steel plate pressure casing body, cold-rolled steel sheet inner casing wallboard, inwall flexible sheet, concealed steel security door, fixed bed, fixed sofa, set bolt, fixed border, flexible floor, emergency box, doorframe, door-hinge, door lock, plug-in type locked groove, box-staple hole, doorframe permanent magnetic strip, door magnetism absorbent strip, dead bolt, door handle, dividing plate, medical treatment bag, compressed foods, energy type drinking water, glucose potus, earthquake warning device, safety belt, emergency light, transom window, battery, hand generator, switch, wire, mercury alarm assembly, support resonant spring, interlocking contactor, interlocking contactor moving together contact, interlocking power supply cancel switch, acoustic alarm, radioalarm equipment, audible alarm cancel switch, emergency power supply switch, mercoid switch, sensitivity switch, mercoid switch contact, mercury alarm package base order is installed and is combined into shockproof storehouse, shockproof storehouse is arranged on the frame supported platform of highrise building main body frame, adopt bearing type light sound-proof interlayer between shockproof storehouse, it is characterized in that: become keel by keel section with structural termination Combination Welding, then by keel, low-alloy high-strength steel plate pressure casing body, cold-rolled steel sheet inner casing wallboard, absorption type shockproof door, outer bay window, concealed steel security door, inwall flexible sheet sequential combination is welded into the shockproof storehouse of cube of steel, is provided with earthquake warning device in shockproof storehouse, emergency box, emergency light, transom window, battery, hand generator, fixed bed, fixed sofa, safety belt, inwall flexible sheet, flexible floor.
2. shockproof storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: absorption type shockproof door is installed be combined into by doorframe, door-hinge, door lock, dead bolt, plug-in type locked groove, box-staple hole, doorframe permanent magnetic strip, door magnetism absorbent strip, order, the size of the shockproof every of absorption type is greater than door opening, absorption type shockproof door connects doorframe by door-hinge, doorframe is provided with doorframe permanent magnetic strip, plug-in type locked groove, absorption type shockproof door is provided with door handle, door lock, box-staple hole, door magnetism absorbent strip.
3. shockproof storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: emergency box is combined by medical treatment bag, compressed foods, energy type drinking water, glucose potus, be divided into wall type, bed body formula emergency box and be arranged in wall keel and fixed bed bed body space respectively, dividing plate is provided with in emergency box casing, emergency box doorframe is provided with doorframe permanent magnetic strip, door is provided with a magnetism absorbent strip.
4. shockproof storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: mercury alarm assembly is by mercoid switch, sensitivity switch, mercoid switch contact is installed and is combined in mercury alarm assembly housing, mercoid switch is that a body is provided with the sealed glass tube of Third Mate's mercoid switch contact built with mercury, mercoid switch contact is divided into common G point, short distance sensitive contact L point, long apart from weak sensitive contact R point, mercoid switch is in the tilted installation of mercury alarm assembly housing, mercury alarm assembly by support resonant spring connection mercury alarm package base and and hand generator, interlocking contactor, acoustic alarm, radioalarm equipment order is installed and is combined in earthquake warning device case.
5. shockproof storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: by hand generator, interlocking contactor, interlocking contactor moving together contact, interlocking power supply cancel switch, acoustic alarm, radioalarm equipment, audible alarm cancel switch, emergency power supply switch, mercoid switch, sensitivity switch, mercoid switch contact, wire, mercury alarm assembly, support resonant spring, mercury alarm package base order is installed and is combined into earthquake warning device, wherein hand generator, acoustic alarm, radioalarm equipment, audible alarm cancel switch, emergency power supply switch, mercoid switch, sensitivity switch, mercoid switch contact is connected with external storage battery through wire, interlocking contactor, interlocking contactor moving together contact, interlocking power supply cancel switch and mercoid switch, sensitivity switch, interlocking-type electrical connection in parallel is carried out through wire in mercoid switch contact.
6. shockproof storehouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in the hidden slideway be arranged in the keel wall of outer bay window both sides of concealed steel security door.
7. shockproof storehouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: fixed bed, fixed sofa are fixedly mounted on floor, shockproof storehouse and wall by set bolt, fixed border, and fixed bed, fixed sofa are provided with safety belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310478947.9A CN104514392A (en) | 2013-10-02 | 2013-10-02 | Quakeproof bin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310478947.9A CN104514392A (en) | 2013-10-02 | 2013-10-02 | Quakeproof bin |
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| CN104514392A true CN104514392A (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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| CN201310478947.9A Pending CN104514392A (en) | 2013-10-02 | 2013-10-02 | Quakeproof bin |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105386867A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-03-09 | 赵立增 | Extremely-attractive diesel power generation unit |
| CN106522635A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-03-22 | 大庆华凯石油化工设计工程有限公司 | anti-seismic danger-prevention escape room in building |
| CN106759841A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏中南建设集团股份有限公司 | A kind of new steel structure floats window |
| RU177479U1 (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-02-26 | Анастасия Сергеевна Чепрасова | MULTI-LAYERED VOLUME ADVERTISING LED MODULE |
| CN113404811A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-09-17 | 宁波市杭州湾大桥发展有限公司 | Active vibration reduction detection element |
-
2013
- 2013-10-02 CN CN201310478947.9A patent/CN104514392A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105386867A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-03-09 | 赵立增 | Extremely-attractive diesel power generation unit |
| CN106759841A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏中南建设集团股份有限公司 | A kind of new steel structure floats window |
| CN106522635A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-03-22 | 大庆华凯石油化工设计工程有限公司 | anti-seismic danger-prevention escape room in building |
| RU177479U1 (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-02-26 | Анастасия Сергеевна Чепрасова | MULTI-LAYERED VOLUME ADVERTISING LED MODULE |
| CN113404811A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-09-17 | 宁波市杭州湾大桥发展有限公司 | Active vibration reduction detection element |
| CN113404811B (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2022-07-12 | 宁波市杭州湾大桥发展有限公司 | Active vibration reduction detection element |
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Application publication date: 20150415 |
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