CN104508198A - Clothing treatment device - Google Patents

Clothing treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104508198A
CN104508198A CN201380032057.3A CN201380032057A CN104508198A CN 104508198 A CN104508198 A CN 104508198A CN 201380032057 A CN201380032057 A CN 201380032057A CN 104508198 A CN104508198 A CN 104508198A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steam
mentioned
water
steam generator
wall
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Granted
Application number
CN201380032057.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104508198B (en
Inventor
濑川正尚
小林伸一郎
园田仁一
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104508198A publication Critical patent/CN104508198A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104508198B publication Critical patent/CN104508198B/en
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Classifications

    • D06F39/40
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F25/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/203Laundry conditioning arrangements

Abstract

This clothing treatment device is provided with a receiving tank for receiving clothes, and a steam supply mechanism for injecting steam into the receiving tank. The steam supply mechanism is provided with a steam generator (420) having a wall surface defining a chamber, a heater (425) for heating the wall surface, and a water supply mechanism for emitting water to the wall surface. The steam generator (420) is provided with an inlet where water enters from the water supply mechanism, and an outlet where steam vaporized on the wall surface exits. The inlet and a connecting pipe (421), and the outlet and a discharge pipe (422) are connected separated from the steam generator (420) through a fixing member (450). By this means, steam is efficiently supplied to the clothing, and thermal degradation and thermal deformation can be suppressed by fixing the connecting pipe (421) and the discharge pipe (422) to the steam generator (420).

Description

Device for clothing processing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for washing clothing, dewatering and/or the device for clothing processing of drying.
Background technology
In recent years, have developed and a kind ofly steam is supplied to clothing and carries out the washing machine (such as with reference to patent document 1) of sterilization.
Washing machine described in patent document 1 has following structure: use the heater be dipped in water to produce steam, steam is supplied to the cylinder containing clothing.
But directly evaporated the water by heater, the pressure of the steam therefore provided to cylinder is low.Therefore, the space that is full of in cylinder of steam is time-consuming.On the other hand, when in order to shorten the time produce steam in a large number time, exist and need a large amount of electric power this problem.
Patent document 1: European patent No. 1883727 description
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, device for clothing processing of the present invention possesses: accepting groove, and it is for accommodating clothing; And steam feed mechanism, it is for providing steam to above-mentioned accepting groove.Steam feed mechanism has: steam generator, and it has wall, and this wall is given for vaporific chamber; Heater, it is for heating wall; And water supply mechanism, it is for penetrating water to wall.And be configured to steam generator and possess: inflow entrance, the water from water supply mechanism flows into this inflow entrance via tube connector; And exhaust outlet, flow out via blast pipe from this exhaust outlet at the steam of wall gasification, inflow entrance is connected via fixed part with blast pipe with tube connector and exhaust outlet.
According to said structure, steam generator has wall, and this wall is given for vaporific chamber.Water supply mechanism is to the wall injection water heated by heater.The wall that the water collision of injection is heated by heater and become steam.And the pressure due to gasification pressure when water becomes steam and in the chamber of steam generator sharply increases, to the accepting groove jet vapor containing clothing.
Thus, and steam is spilt and the conventional art be positioned under steam ambient by clothing is different, the steam of inject high pressure power and directly steam is supplied to clothing.Its result, can realize a kind of device for clothing processing that steam can be supplied to clothing with the high efficiency of supply.
In addition, inflow entrance is connected via fixed part with blast pipe with tube connector and exhaust outlet.Therefore, the heat produced by steam generator can not be directly delivered to tube connector, blast pipe.Its result, suppresses tube connector, the thermal deformation of blast pipe, heat deterioration, can improve reliability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the summary profilograph of illustrative washing machine as device for clothing processing in embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the summary perspective elevation of the washing machine in this embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the summary stereogram being housed in the steam feed mechanism in the housing of washing machine in this embodiment.
Fig. 4 A is the summary stereogram of the vapor generation unit of steam feed mechanism in this embodiment.
Fig. 4 B is the summary stereogram of the vapor generation unit of steam feed mechanism in this embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the summary stereogram of installation constitution for being connected with housing by the cap of vapor generation unit in this embodiment.
Fig. 6 A is the summary stereogram of the steam generator of vapor generation unit in this embodiment.
Fig. 6 B is the summary stereogram of the steam generator of vapor generation unit in this embodiment.
Fig. 6 C is the summary stereogram of the steam generator of vapor generation unit in this embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the summary stereogram of the main leaf of steam generator in this embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the summary open cube display of the steam generator in this embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the summary stereogram of the cover plate of steam generator in this embodiment.
Figure 10 is the schematic top view of the main leaf of steam generator in this embodiment.
Figure 11 is the synoptic diagram of the water supply mechanism of steam feed mechanism in this embodiment.
Figure 12 is the summary dorsal view of the front portion of washing machine accepting groove in this embodiment.
Figure 13 is the key diagram of the relation of temperature in the intermitten of the pump of the water supply mechanism summarily represented in this embodiment and cavity space.
Figure 14 is the key diagram being supplied to the variations in temperature of the water of the tank of washing machine summarily represented in this embodiment.
Figure 15 is the block diagram that the temperature opposite house body based on steam generator summarily represented in this embodiment carries out controlling.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings of the device for clothing processing of embodiments of the present invention.In addition, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment.In addition, below, as device for clothing processing, washing machine is illustrated.Further, use in the following description " on ", D score, "left", "right" etc. represent direction term only by make explanation clear for the purpose of, do not limit the principle of device for clothing processing at all.In addition, the principle of device for clothing processing can also be applied to have and carry out washing and the device of dry ability, the device making cloth drying to clothing.
(embodiment)
The structure > of < washing machine
Below, use Fig. 1 that the structure of the washing machine of embodiments of the present invention is described.
Fig. 1 is the summary profilograph of illustrative washing machine as device for clothing processing in embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the washing machine 100 of present embodiment at least possesses housing 110 and accepting groove 200, and this accepting groove 200 accommodates clothing in housing 110.Accepting groove 200 comprises swing roller 210 and tank 220, and this swing roller 210 has the perisporium 211 of the substantially cylindrical shape (comprising drum) of surrounding rotating shaft RX, and this tank 220 is for accommodating swing roller 210.
In addition, housing 110 possesses: antetheca 111, and it is formed with input port, and this input port is used for dropping into clothing to accepting groove 200; The rear wall 112 of the side contrary with antetheca 111; With the housing top wall 113 that approximate horizontal (comprising level) extends; The shell bottom wall 114 of the side contrary with housing top wall 113; And Zuo Bi described later and right wall etc.Now, the swing roller 210 of accepting groove 200 and tank 220 are towards antetheca 111 opening.
In addition, washing machine 100 also possesses the door body 120 of the antetheca 111 being arranged on housing 110.Door body 120 is formed at enclosed shape between the detent position of the input port of antetheca 111 and the open position of opening input port and rotates.Thus, user can make a body 120 turn to open position, by the input port of antetheca 111, clothing is put into accepting groove 200.Afterwards, user can make a body 120 move to detent position and wash the clothing putting into washing machine 100.In addition, Fig. 1 illustrates that a body 120 is in the state of detent position.
In addition, swing roller 210 possesses perisporium 211 and diapire 212, rotates around the rotating shaft RX extended between the antetheca 111 and rear wall 112 of housing 110.Now, the clothing putting into accepting groove 200 moves along with being rotated in swing roller 210 of swing roller 210.Thus, clothing is cleaned, the various process such as rinsing and/or dehydration.In addition, the diapire 212 of swing roller 210 is set oppositely with the door body 120 being in detent position.
In addition, tank 220 is at least made up of bottom 221 and anterior 222.Bottom 221 surrounds the diapire 212 of swing roller 210 and a part for perisporium 211.Anterior 222 are configured between the bottom 221 of tank 220 and door body 120, surround the remainder of the perisporium 211 of opposite swing roller 210.
In addition, accepting groove 200 has rotating shaft 230, and this rotating shaft 230 is installed in the diapire 212 of swing roller 210, extends along rotating shaft RX towards the rear wall 112 of housing 110.Therefore, rotating shaft 230 is configured to the bottom 221 of through tank 220 and is projected between tank 220 and rear wall 112.
Further, washing machine 100 possesses: motor 231, and it is installed on the below of tank 220; Belt pulley 232, it is installed on the rotating shaft 230 be exposed to outside tank 220; And belt 233, its by the power transmission of motor 231 to belt pulley 232.And when motor 231 carries out action, the power transmission of motor 231 is to belt 233, belt pulley 232 and rotating shaft 230.Its result, swing roller 210 rotates in tank 220.
In addition, washing machine 100 also possesses seal construction 130, and sealing structure 130 is configured between the front portion 222 of tank 220 and door body 120.And when door body 120 turns to detent position, seal construction 130 is compressed by door body 120.Its result, constructs by being formed water-stop by the seal construction 130 compressed between door body 120 and anterior 222.
In addition, washing machine 100 possesses feed water inlet 140 and dispenser 141, and this feed water inlet 140 is connected with hose (not shown), and this dispenser 141 is for distributing the water imported via feed water inlet 140.Feed water inlet 140 is provided in housing top wall 113 outstanding, and dispenser 141 is arranged between housing top wall 113 and accepting groove 200.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1, washing machine 100 possesses washing agent resettlement section (not shown) for accommodating washing agent and for the steam feed mechanism 300 (aftermentioned) to accepting groove 200 jet vapor.Now, dispenser 141 possesses multiple feed water valve, and the plurality of feed water valve is used for water to be optionally supplied to accepting groove 200, washing agent resettlement section and steam feed mechanism 300 via water supply path (not shown).In addition, for the water supply to accepting groove 200 and washing agent resettlement section, the existing technology being used in washing machine can certainly be applied.
The structure > of < steam feed mechanism
Below, with reference to Fig. 1 use Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 so that the structure of the evaporation feed mechanism of the washing machine of embodiments of the present invention to be described.
Fig. 2 is the summary perspective elevation of the washing machine in this embodiment.Fig. 3 is the summary stereogram being housed in the steam feed mechanism in the housing of washing machine in this embodiment.
In addition, housing 110 represented by dashed line, does not illustrate accepting groove 200 in figure 3 in figs. 2 and 3.In addition, the arrow in Fig. 3 summarily represents the water supply path for connecting each portion.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, steam feed mechanism 300 at least possesses the feed water valve 310 that the part as dispenser 141 uses and the hopper 320 be configured in below accepting groove 200.Feed water valve 310 controls the water supply to hopper 320.That is, when opening feed water valve 310, supply water from feed water inlet 140 to hopper 320.When closing feed water valve 310, stop supplying water to hopper 320.
In addition, steam feed mechanism 300 also possesses the pump 330 being installed on hopper 320 and the vapor generation unit 400 receiving the water of discharging from pump 330.Pump 330 interval or the water supply action carried out continuously vapor generation unit 400.Now, during intermittent water application action, pump 330 supplies vapor generation unit 400 described later by being adjusted to the appropriate water extraction producing the generation of instantaneous steam.On the other hand, when being supplied water continuously by pump 330 pairs of vapor generation unit 400, the impurity (incrustation scale) etc. comprised in the water that can wash away for generation of steam from vapor generation unit 400.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2, steam feed mechanism 300 also possesses the steam conduction pipe 340 extended from vapor generation unit 400 downwards.Now, as illustrated in above-mentioned use Fig. 1, the front portion 222 of tank 220 possesses the annulus 224 shown in surrounding wall portion 223 and Fig. 2, and this surrounding wall portion 223 surrounds the perisporium 211 of swing roller 210, and the annulus 224 shown in this Fig. 2 cooperates with seal construction 130 and forms water-stop and constructs.And the steam conduction pipe 340 of steam feed mechanism 300 is connected to the surrounding wall portion 223 of anterior 222.Thus, the steam produced by vapor generation unit 400 is provided to accepting groove 200 via steam conduction pipe 340.In addition, steam conduction pipe 340 preferably will be set to such as bellows-shaped at least partially, to avoid the vibration passing produced because accepting groove 200 rotates to vapor generation unit 400.
As mentioned above, steam feed mechanism 300 according to the present embodiment, by pump 330, can supply water from the steam generator 420 (with reference to Fig. 8) in hopper 320 pairs of vapor generation unit 400 forcibly.Therefore, it is possible to steam generator 420 to be configured in the top of hopper 320.On the other hand, when supplying water from hopper 320 pairs of steam generators 420 when not arranging pump 330, the water of hopper 320 must be delivered to steam generator 420 by Action of Gravity Field.Therefore, steam generator 420 must be configured in the position lower than hopper 320.That is, by configuration pump 330, by the pressure of pump 330, water can be supplied to steam generator 420 from hopper 320 forcibly.Thereby, it is possible to eliminate the restriction of the mutual upper and lower relation produced along with steam generator 420 and the configuration of hopper 320 etc.Its result, hopper 320 increases, therefore, it is possible to effectively utilize the space in housing 110 with the configuration free degree of steam generator 420.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2, steam generator 420 is configured in the top of hopper 320, but by pump 330 can by water from hopper 320 no problem be supplied to steam generator 420.
In addition, if cause water to flow into steam generator 420 because of carelessness due to chance failure etc., then unnecessary steam can be produced.But, by configuring pump 330 as in the present embodiment, hopper 320 can be configured at the below of steam generator 420.Therefore, even if when pump 330 to stop due to problems such as faults thus the uncontrollable water supply to steam generator 420, the water be detained in the pipe making hopper 320 and pump 330 be communicated with steam generator 420 also can carefully flow into steam generator 420.Its result, can prevent to produce unnecessary steam.
On the other hand, when not arranging the structure of pump 330, steam generator 420 must be configured in the position lower than hopper 320.Therefore, such as, when breaking down to control assemblies such as the open and close valves controlled from hopper 320 to the water supply of steam generator 420, the uncontrollable water supply to steam generator 420.And water is supplied to steam generator 420 from the hopper 320 be arranged at above steam generator 420 because of carelessness due to Action of Gravity Field.But, by arranging pump 330 as in the present embodiment, can prevent to provide water because of carelessness from the steam generator 420 of the top being arranged at hopper 320.
Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, the steam generator 420 of vapor generation unit 400 is configured in the top of accepting groove 200.Now, usually, the attachment or separate out on the wall of the cavity space 430 formed by the lower surface 434 forming the exocoel locular wall 431 of main leaf 423 of steam generator 420, inner chamber wall 432, upper surface 429 and cover plate 424 when water of the impurity that comprises in the water of steam generator 420 is supplied to.And impurity is forming the wall attachment of cavity space 430 or is separating out and pile up.In this case, because impurity causes suitably to carry out heat trnasfer between the wall and the water be provided of cavity space 430, be therefore supplied to the shipwreck of steam generator 420 with evaporation.
But by steam generator 420 being configured in the top of accepting groove 200, attachment or the impurity of separating out are discharged due to the effect of pressure time water, gravity or fall below steam generator 420.Thus, impurity is easily discharged to accepting groove 200 in cavity space 430.Its result, can prevent the impurity buildups adhering at the wall of the cavity space 430 of steam generator 420 or separate out.Further, can prevent to cause due to the accumulation of impurity water ability is reduced.
In addition, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, when observing from the antetheca 111 of housing 110, hopper 320 is configured in the space, lower-left of housing 110, and steam generator 420 is configured in the upper right space of housing 110.That is, steam generator 420 and hopper 320 are configured in the position of the central shaft (rotating shaft RX) roughly symmetrical (comprising symmetry) relative to accepting groove 200.
In addition, when general washing machine, the washing agent resettlement section (not shown) for accommodating washing agent is configured in the side in the left side in the front, top of housing 110 and right side.Therefore, it is possible to effectively utilize except washing agent resettlement section occupy except the space formed by accepting groove 200 and the housing 110 of substantially cylindrical shape (comprising drum) to configure hopper 320 and steam generator 420.Such as when washing agent resettlement section is configured in the left side in front, top of housing 110, as shown in Figure 2, the rear below left side hopper 320 being configured in housing 110.Now, when front above right side steam generator 420 being configured in housing 110, can effectively utilize the space formed between the inner surface and accepting groove 200 outer peripheral face of the housing 110 of substantially rectangular box like (comprising rectangular box) to configure hopper 320 and steam generator 420.Its result, can be designed to the size can accommodated to greatest extent in the space that allows in washing machine 100 by the design size of hopper 320 and steam generator 420.
In addition, when washing agent resettlement section is in above-mentioned position, also hopper 320 can be configured in the position roughly symmetrical relative to central shaft (rotating shaft RX) and the washing agent resettlement section of accepting groove 200 and steam generator 420 be configured in the position of horizontal H P and the hopper 320 roughly symmetry relative to the rotating shaft RX comprising accepting groove 200.Also effectively can utilize the space of housing 110 inside in this case as described above.
Further, when washing agent resettlement section is in above-mentioned position, also hopper 320 can be configured in the below of washing agent resettlement section, steam generator 420 be configured in the top of hopper 320.Now, also steam generator 420 can be configured in the position roughly symmetrical with hopper 320 relative to vertical of the rotating shaft RX comprising accepting groove 200.Its result, effectively can utilize the space of housing 110 inside as described above.
In addition, under the situation (such as in the situation that the rotating shaft RX of swing roller 210 tilts upward from rear wall 112 forward wall 111) had upwardly sloped front and rear sides at housing 110 of the rotating shaft RX of accepting groove 200, also hopper 320 and steam generator 420 can be configured in relative to accepting groove 200 rotating shaft RX or comprise the roughly symmetrical position of the horizontal H P of rotating shaft RX.Such as hopper 320 and steam generator 420 are configured in the position that the vertical face of the approximate centre (comprising center) of the fore-and-aft direction with respect to housing 110 is roughly symmetrical.Thereby, it is possible to effectively utilize the inner space formed between the inner surface and the outer peripheral face of accepting groove 200 of housing 110 to configure hopper 320 and steam generator 420.
Then, with reference to Fig. 3 use Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B and Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 C so that the structure of the vapor generation unit 400 of steam feed mechanism 300 to be described.
Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B is the summary stereogram of the vapor generation unit of steam feed mechanism in this embodiment.Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 C is the summary stereogram of the steam generator of vapor generation unit in this embodiment.
As shown in Figure 4 A and 4 B shown in FIG., vapor generation unit 400 shell 410 with substantially rectangular box like (comprising rectangular box) and the steam generator 420 that is housed in shell 410.Shell 410 possesses container part 411 and cap 412, and this container part 411 has the bottom wall part 414 for accommodating steam generator 420, and this cap 412 is made up of the upper wall 415 in covering container portion 411 and the cap perisporium 416 that is provided with protrusion tab 417.Opening portion 413 is formed in the bottom wall part 414 of container part 411.
Now, steam generator 420 is connected with pump 330 with pipe (not shown) via tube connector 421, is connected with steam conduction pipe 340 via blast pipe 422.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 C, the tube connector 421 of steam generator 420 and blast pipe 422 are fixed on the fixed part 450 of roughly planar (such as tabular), and fixed part 450 is fixed on the main leaf 423 of steam generator 420.Thus, tube connector 421 and blast pipe 422 are stably fixed on steam generator 420.
In addition, tube connector 421 is connected to steam generator 420 by fixed part 450 in the mode of separating (separation) with steam generator 420 with blast pipe 422.Thereby, it is possible to suppress the heat trnasfer produced by steam generator 420 to tube connector 421 and blast pipe 422.Its result, can suppress the thermal deformation of tube connector 421 and blast pipe 422, heat deterioration.
Now, as shown in Figure 6 C, undertaken gas-tight seal by the first seal member 451 pairs of inflow entrances 437 (aftermentioned) and tube connector 421, undertaken gas-tight seal by the second seal member 452 pairs of exhaust outlets 438 (aftermentioned) and blast pipe 422.Thus, the leakage such as steam, water is prevented.
In addition, fixed part 450 preference is as being made up of the metal such as iron, stainless steel.In this case, the iron of fixed part 450, stainless thermal conductivity factor is formed lower than the thermal conductivity factor of the steam generator 420 be such as made up of materials such as aluminium.Therefore, be inhibited from main leaf 423 (i.e. steam generator 420) to the heat conduction of fixed part 450.Thereby, it is possible to suppress thermal deformation, the heat deterioration of the tube connector 421 and blast pipe 422 be connected with fixed part 450 further.In addition, the tube connector 421 and blast pipe 422 that are fixed on fixed part 450 be configured to the opening portion 413 of the bottom wall part 414 by being formed at vapor generation unit 400 and give prominence to downwards.
Then, Fig. 5 is used to illustrate the installation constitution of the housing 110 vapor generation unit 400 of steam feed mechanism 300 being installed to washing machine 100 with reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 A.
Fig. 5 is the summary stereogram of installation constitution for being connected with housing by the cap of vapor generation unit in this embodiment.
First, as shown in Figure 3, housing 110 is at least made up of the left wall 116 of the right wall 115 erected between antetheca 111 with rear wall 112 and the side contrary with right wall 115.Further, housing 110 possesses the first hog frame 117 that the upper limb along right wall 115 configures and the second hog frame 118 configured along the upper limb of antetheca 111.
In addition, as shown in the lower panel of figure 5, form the cap 412 of vapor generation unit 400 have substantially rectangular shape (comprising rectangular-shaped) upper wall 415, from the edge of upper wall 415 (shell 410 side) outstanding cap perisporium 416 and from cap perisporium 416 protrusion tab 417 that forwards (antetheca 111 side of housing 110) is outstanding downwards.
And, by the first installation sheet 151 illustrated on the right side of the upper figure of Fig. 5, the first hog frame 117 being arranged at the housing 110 of washing machine 100 is connected with the upper wall 415 of the cap 412 of vapor generation unit 400.On the other hand, the second hog frame 118 is connected with protrusion tab 417 by the second installation sheet 152 by illustrating on the left of the upper figure of Fig. 5.
That is, the cap 412 of vapor generation unit 400 is installed together in the mode be separated with the housing top wall 113 of housing 110 with the second installation sheet 152 via the first installation sheet 151 projecting upward from cap 412.Its result, can relax heat trnasfer that (suppression) produced by vapor generation unit 400 to housing 110.
Then, use Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 C that the structure of the steam generator 420 of vapor generation unit 400 is described.
As shown in Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 C, steam generator 420 comprises: the main leaf 423 of substantially rectangular shape (comprising rectangular-shaped); Be configured in the cover plate 424 on main leaf 423; And the heater 425 be configured in from wire such as the such as sheathed heaters in side face 428 to the main leaf 423 of main leaf 423.In addition, in the present embodiment, main leaf 423 and cover plate 424 are such as formed by the material of the thermal conductivity factors such as aluminium higher than the thermal conductivity factor of fixation portions part 450.Thus, by heater 425 suitably and expeditiously main leaf 423 and cover plate 424 are heated.
In addition, as shown in Figure 6B, at the main leaf lower surface 427 of the main leaf 423 of steam generator 420, thermistor 426 is also installed.Similarly, the main leaf lower surface 427 that the above-mentioned tube connector 421 of fixed part 450 and blast pipe 422 are also installed on the main leaf 423 forming steam generator 420 is fixed on.
And, carry out control heater 425 according to the temperature information obtained by thermistor 426.Thus, the temperature of main leaf 423 and cover plate 424 remains roughly fixing (comprising fixing).In addition, also can replace thermistor 426 and use the thermostat input of the electric power of heater 425 and cut-out controlled with set point of temperature, identical effect can be obtained.
Then, use Fig. 6 B and Fig. 7 that the structure of the main leaf 423 forming steam generator 420 is described.
Fig. 7 is the summary stereogram of the main leaf of steam generator in this embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 6 B and Fig. 7, main leaf 423 has main leaf lower surface 427, side face 428 and upper surface 429.Thermistor 426 is installed at main leaf lower surface 427 and via fixed part 450, tube connector 421 and blast pipe 422 is installed.Heater 425 is configured with at side face 428.
In addition, main leaf 423 erects towards the cover plate 424 of the side forming steam generator 420 from upper surface 429 and such as defines the cavity space 430 of roughly triangular shape (comprising triangle).Cavity space 430 specifies to be formed by exocoel locular wall 431 and in cavity space 430 to the inner chamber wall 432 of the such as roughly J-shaped shape (comprising J-shaped shape) that the flow path of steam specifies.
Then, with reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 6 B to Fig. 7 use Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 so that structure and the action of steam generator 420 to be described.
Fig. 8 is the summary open cube display of the steam generator in this embodiment.Fig. 9 is the summary stereogram of the cover plate of steam generator in this embodiment.
As shown in Figure 8, steam generator 420 possesses sealing ring 433, and sealing ring 433 is installed on main leaf 423 in the mode of surrounding exocoel locular wall 431 periphery, such as, be made up of Heat resistant rubber etc.
In addition, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, cover plate 424 has the shielding wall 435 of the lower surface 434 opposite with main leaf 423 and the roughly the same shape of exocoel locular wall 431 (comprising same shape) with main leaf 423.
And cover plate 424 is pressed into main leaf 423, and the shielding wall 435 of cover plate 424 makes sealing ring 433 compress thus.Its result, makes the cavity space 430 of steam generator 420 keep air-tightness.
In addition, form inflow entrance 437 at main leaf 423, the water that this inflow entrance 437 provides for the tube connector 421 made by being connected to main leaf lower surface 427 via fixed part 450 flow in cavity space 430.Inflow entrance 437 is formed at the substantial middle (comprising central authorities) of cavity space 430, is surrounded around it by inner chamber wall 432.
As mentioned above, the steam generator 420 of present embodiment is formed.
Then, the action of steam generator 420 is described in detail.
First, when providing the water of ormal weight from hopper 320 to steam generator 420 by pump 330, water is by tube connector 421 and inflow entrance 437 upwards (cover plate 424 side) injection.And the upper surface 429 of the main leaf 423 inject to the water of the cavity space 430 of steam generator 420 and inner chamber wall 432, being surrounded by inner chamber wall 432 and/or the lower surface 434 of cover plate 424 be positioned at above inflow entrance 437 collide.Now, steam generator 420 is undertaken heating (such as about 200 DEG C) by heater 425, has high heat energy.
And, carry out water supply action off and on by the pump 330 of steam feed mechanism 300 and appropriate water extraction is fed to (such as about 2cc/ time) in the cavity space 430 of steam generator 420.Thus, the heat energy that the water upwards penetrated from the inflow entrance 437 of steam generator 420 has due to steam generator 420 and flash evaporation.
And due to water flash evaporation, the interior pressure of cavity space 430 sharply rises.In addition, be supplied to the impurity comprised in the water of steam generator 420 forming the wall attachment of cavity space 430 when gasifying or separating out.But, attachment or the impurity of separating out when being subject to gasifying in cavity space 430 pressure sharply to rise the effect of the pressure caused.Its result, impurity is easily discharged to the outside of cavity space 430.
Then, Figure 10 is used to describe in detail the structure of the heater of the main leaf 423 being arranged at steam generator 420 with reference to Fig. 6 B.
Figure 10 is the schematic top view of the main leaf of steam generator in this embodiment.
As shown in Figure 10, heater 425 is configured to extend along the path of roughly U-shaped (comprising U-shaped) in main leaf 423.Thus, heater 425 surrounds the inflow entrance 437 being provided with tube connector 421.Therefore, temperature becomes the highest in cavity space 430 by the heating of heater 425 inner chamber wall 432 and the region that surrounded by inner chamber wall 432.Its result, injects to the water flash evaporation in cavity space 430 via inflow entrance 437.
In addition, inner chamber wall 432 is provided in the cavity space 430 that specified by exocoel locular wall 431 and extends with roughly J-shaped shape.That is, by inner chamber wall 432, cavity space 430 forms circinate flow path.Now, on main leaf 423, near the terminal of the flow path of water, steam flow, be formed with exhaust outlet 438.Therefore, the steam produced in the space surrounded by inner chamber wall 432 along with in cavity space 430 pressure increase and towards exhaust outlet 438.And the steam arriving exhaust outlet 438 is discharged by below vertical direction by the blast pipe 422 being installed on exhaust outlet 438.
In addition, heater 425 is configured to extend along the path in the outside in circinate flow path with roughly U-shaped (comprising U-shaped).Therefore, the steam produced in the space surrounded by inner chamber wall 432 is heated while towards blast pipe 422.Thus, the steam of high temperature is discharged from the blast pipe 422 of steam generator 420.
The structure > of < water supply mechanism
Below, use Figure 11 that structure and the action of the water supply mechanism of the washing machine of embodiments of the present invention are described.
Figure 11 is the synoptic diagram of the water supply mechanism of steam feed mechanism in this embodiment.
As shown in figure 11, the water supply mechanism 500 penetrating water to the cavity space 430 of steam generator 420 possesses above-mentioned feed water valve 310, hopper 320, pump 330 and tube connector 421 and the level sensor 321 etc. for measuring the water level in hopper 320.Feed water valve 310 to supply water to hopper 320 according to the water level detected by level sensor 321 or stops supplying water to hopper 320.
Now, also feed water valve 310 can be controlled according to the actuation time of pump 330 and/or pattern (intermittent water application action and/or continuous water supply action).The output that such as also can adjust when the release of pump 330 from feed water valve 310 becomes empty to make hopper 320.Thus, be also not easy to produce freezing of the water in hopper 320 even if such as atmospheric temperature reduces.Its result, can improve the reliability of washing machine 100 further.
And the water stored in hopper 320 is supplied to the cavity space 430 of steam generator 420 by pump 330 via tube connector 421.Now, the such as quantity delivered, service time, supply interval etc. of the intermittent water application action undertaken by pump 330 are adjusted to the water flash evaporation making to inject in cavity space 430.
On the other hand, as mentioned above, when water evaporates in the cavity space 430 of steam generator 420, the impurity comprised in water is piled up sometimes in cavity space 430.In this case, the continuous water supply action of pump 330 is adjusted to water and flow into cavity space 430 with the flow velocity of the impurity enough washing away accumulation.Thereby, it is possible to effectively remove impurity.Its result, can prevent steam generator 420 to reduce with the heat exchanger effectiveness of water.
In addition, the blast pipe 422 of steam generator 420 is connected with steam conduction pipe 340.Thereby, it is possible to make the steam that produced in cavity space 430 by the intermittent water application action of pump 330 and the water flow in cavity space 430 flow into accepting groove 200 via blast pipe 422 and steam conduction pipe 340 by the continuous water supply action of pump 330.
As mentioned above, the water supply mechanism of the steam feed mechanism of the washing machine 100 of present embodiment is formed.
The steam of < to accepting groove and the supply > of water
Below, with reference to Fig. 1 and Figure 11 use Figure 12 to the supply action of the steam being supplied to the accepting groove of washing machine and water that embodiments of the present invention are described.
Figure 12 is the summary dorsal view of the front portion of the accepting groove of washing machine in this embodiment.
First, as shown in Figure 1, the annulus 224 of the front portion 222 of tank 220 has the inner surface 225 opposite with swing roller 210 and the outer surface 226 opposite with the antetheca 111 of housing 110.In addition, Figure 12 mainly illustrates the inner surface 225 of the annulus 224 of the front portion 222 of tank 220.
As shown in figure 12, above-mentioned steam feed mechanism 300 also possesses the branched pipe 351 being installed on inner surface 225, the nozzle 352 of the top being configured in branched pipe 351 and the steam pipe 353 that is connected with nozzle 352 by branched pipe 351.Now, steam conduction pipe 340 is connected with branched pipe 351 by the surrounding wall portion 223 of tank 220.
By said structure, the steam produced by steam generator 420, water extraction are fed in accepting groove 200.
Then, illustrate produced by steam generator 420 steam, water circulation action.
First, the steam produced in the cavity space 430 of steam generator 420 increases along with the pressure in cavity space 430 and flow into steam conduction pipe 340 by blast pipe 422.Afterwards, steam is passed to branched pipe 351 from steam conduction pipe 340.
And the temperature arriving the steam of branched pipe 351 is high, is therefore guided by steam pipe 353 and is passed to the nozzle 352 of the top being configured in branched pipe 351.Finally, steam is ejected in the swing roller 210 of accepting groove 200 from nozzle 352.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the steam produced in cavity space 430 is directed to nozzle 352 by blast pipe 422, steam conduction pipe 340, branched pipe 351 and steam pipe 353.
That is, the pump 330 carrying out intermittent water application action penetrates appropriate water in the cavity space 430 of the high temperature heated by heater 425, water flash evaporation thus.Now, the interior pressure of the cavity space 430 of steam generator 420 sharply increases due to water evaporation.Thus, the steam produced sprays from nozzle 352 with high pressure.Its result, as shown in Fig. 1, Figure 12, the mode of crossing the inner space of accepting groove 200 under more than steam is sprayed.
In addition, by steam from the branched pipe 351 that steam conduction pipe 340 is directed to steam pipe 353 possess be connected with steam conduction pipe 340 supervisor 354, from the bending upward upper sub-pipe 355 of supervisor 354 and from the bending downwards lower sub-pipe 356 of supervisor 354.Steam or water flow into supervisor 354 by steam conduction pipe 340.Upper sub-pipe 355 is connected with steam pipe 353, regulation steam towards nozzle 352 to upper pathway.
On the other hand, lower sub-pipe 356 is different from upper sub-pipe 355, specifies downward path.Specifically, when carrying out continuous water supply action by pump 330, mainly water flows into branched pipe 351 by steam conduction pipe 340.And, flow into the water of branched pipe 351 by Action of Gravity Field and via lower sub-pipe 356 to dirty.
In addition, as shown in figure 12, the supervisor 354 of branched pipe 351 is connected using the angle of the angle theta 1 as obtuse angle with upper sub-pipe 355, and supervisor 354 is connected using the angle of the angle theta 2 as acute angle with lower sub-pipe 356.Be acute angle in this angle theta 2, therefore larger from the flow losses of the downward sub-pipe 356 of supervisor 354.Therefore, flow into supervisor 354 steam hardly downward sub-pipe 356 flow and flow mostly to sub-pipe 355.On the other hand, upper sub-pipe 355 specifies flow path upwards, the water therefore flowing into supervisor 354 due to Action of Gravity Field hardly upwards sub-pipe 355 flow and flow mostly to lower sub-pipe 356.Its result, can make the flow path of steam suitably be separated with the flow path of water by branched pipe 351.
The intermitten > of < pump
Below, with reference to Fig. 8 and Figure 11 use Figure 13 so that the intermitten of the pump for providing water to the vapor generation unit of washing machine of embodiments of the present invention to be described.
Figure 13 is the key diagram of the relation of temperature in the intermitten of the pump of the water supply mechanism summarily represented in this embodiment and cavity space.
As shown in figure 13, in the present embodiment, during pump 330 being carried out action (between the starting period) be set as than pump 330 stop during (down periods) short.Thereby, it is possible to appropriate water is injected in the cavity space 430 of the steam generator 420 of vapor generation unit 400.In addition, between the starting period shown in Figure 13 and the interval of down periods is relative, certainly can according to the volume of cavity space 430, heater add heat, required vapor volume changes.
Specifically, pump 330 provides the water of ormal weight within the starting period to cavity space 430.The water provided evaporates and forms steam.Now, as shown in figure 13, the heat of gasification that produces because the states of matter from water to steam changes of the temperature of cavity space 430 and temporarily reducing.But in the present embodiment, longer by being set as the down periods, heater 425 can make the temperature of cavity space 430 fully raise within the down periods.Its result, during pump 330 carries out intermitten, can continue the steam of high pressure to be supplied to accepting groove 200.
That is, fully raise in the temperature in down periods inner cavity chamber space 430.And between the starting period, the heat energy had for the steam generator 420 comprising cavity space 430 provides the appropriate water (such as approximately 2cc/ time) of flash evaporation.Thereby, it is possible to continue the steam of high pressure to be supplied to accepting groove 200 well.
The effect > of the steam in < cleaning step
Below, with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 8 and Figure 11 use Figure 14 so that the effect be supplied to by steam feed mechanism in the effect, particularly cleaning step of the steam of accepting groove of embodiments of the present invention to be described.
Figure 14 is the key diagram being supplied to the variations in temperature of the water of the tank of washing machine summarily represented in this embodiment.
First, as shown in Figure 1, be configured with warm water heater 160 in the bottom of tank 220, this warm water heater 160 heats the water be provided in tank 220.
And, as shown in figure 14, when cleaning step starts, tank 220 is provided to the water of ormal weight.During this period, the temperature roughly fixing (comprising fixing) of the water contained by clothing in tank 220.
Afterwards, the water in warm water heater 160 pairs of tanks 220 is used to heat.Now, warm water heater 160 sends large calorimetric, and the coolant-temperature gage contained by clothing therefore in tank 220 sharply rises.And, when arriving set point of temperature, stop heating the water in tank 220.
Afterwards, in the present embodiment, in accepting groove 200, import steam by steam feed mechanism 300 and perform cleaning step.
At this, the change of the temperature of the water contained by clothing when the dotted line after the stopping heating shown in Figure 14 represents the heating stopping of warm water heater 160 and do not provide steam.In addition, the change of the temperature of the water contained by clothing when the solid line after stopping heating representing the heating stopping of warm water heater 160 and provides steam to accepting groove 200.
That is, in the present embodiment, in cleaning step, the clothing towards accepting groove 200 directly provides the steam of high temperature.Therefore, the temperature reduction of the water contained by clothing in tank 220 obtains due to the steam of high temperature relaxing (suppression).In addition, the power consumption being used in the heater 425 of steam generator 420 is less than the power consumption of the warm water heater 160 being installed on tank 220.Its result, compared with keeping the situation of the temperature of the water in tank 220 with use warm water heater 160, the temperature that can realize utilizing high-temperature vapour to provide with little power consumption keeps.Therefore, in cleaning step, after warm water heater 160 stops, preferably using pump 330 to carry out intermittent water application action and the steam of high temperature is supplied to accepting groove.
The effect > of the steam in < dehydration
Below, the effect be supplied to by steam feed mechanism in the effect, particularly dehydration of the steam of accepting groove of embodiments of the present invention is described with reference to Fig. 1, Figure 11 and Figure 12.
In dehydration, swing roller 210 is High Rotation Speed by motor 231.Now, as shown in Figure 1, multiple aperture 219 is formed with at the perisporium 211 of swing roller 210.
Therefore, in swing roller 210, the clothing of collecting is pressed against perisporium 211 by centrifugal force, and the moisture contained by clothing is released to outside swing roller 210 by aperture 219.Its result, suitably dewaters to clothing.
Now, the fiber of the clothing of dehydration easily carries out Hydrogenbond mutually, and the Hydrogenbond between fiber causes clothing to produce gauffer.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, in dehydration, in swing roller 210, steam is provided.Thereby, it is possible to remove interfibrous Hydrogenbond by steam.Its result, can reduce clothing and produce gauffer.
That is, during clothing accepts processed, perform intermittent water application action preferably by pump 330 and the steam of high temperature is provided in swing roller 210.Specifically, by the intermittent water application action of pump 330, steam from nozzle 352 with high-pressure injection in swing roller 210.The steam sprayed from nozzle 352 crosses accepting groove 200.And the steam ejected is without being ejected into the clothing attaching and rotate on the perisporium 211 of swing roller 210 with omitting.Thus, overall to the clothing in swing roller 210, steam can be used to remove interfibrous Hydrogenbond.Its result, suppresses clothing to produce gauffer effectively.
(cooling step of steam generator)
Below, the cooling step of the steam generator of embodiments of the present invention is described with reference to Fig. 8 and Figure 11.
Usually, when using the clothing process of steam to terminate, preferred cooled vapor generator 420.
Therefore, the steam of high temperature is prevented unnecessarily to be ejected in accepting groove 200 due to cooled vapor generator 420.
Specifically, first, in order to cooled vapor generator 420, stop providing electric power to heater 425.Afterwards, continuous water supply action is started by pump 330.Thus, water flow in the cavity space 430 of steam generator 420 continuously from hopper 320.And the water flow in cavity space 430 flow into accepting groove 200 from steam conduction pipe 340 via branched pipe 351 after absorbing heat from steam generator 420.Its result, can cooled vapor generator 420 at short notice.
Then, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 6 B and use Figure 15 to illustrate embodiments of the present invention door body control.This control is following control: when there is high-temperature vapour in accepting groove 200, avoids user to beat opening door body 120 because of carelessness.
Figure 15 is the block diagram that the temperature opposite house body based on steam generator summarily represented in this embodiment carries out controlling.
As shown in figure 15, the washing machine 100 of present embodiment possesses locking mechanism 121 and control part 122, and this locking mechanism 121 locks at detent position opposite house body 120, and this control part 122 is for controlling locking and the latch-release of locking mechanism 121.In addition, locking mechanism 121 machinery and electrically on mechanism can certainly utilize the structure of existing washing machine.
In addition, as shown in Figure 6B, steam generator 420 possesses thermistor 426.
And as shown in figure 15, thermistor 426 detects the temperature of the main leaf 423 of steam generator 420, and the signal corresponding to the temperature detected is outputted to control part 122.
Now, until arrive the temperature of below setting from the signal of thermistor 426 output, control part 122 maintains the locking of a body 120 by locking mechanism 121.Thus, until steam generator 420 becomes inner space and the external isolation that below set point of temperature makes accepting groove 200.Its result, prevention user contacts with the steam of high temperature, thus can realize safety and the good washing machine 100 of reliability.
utilizability in industry
The present invention is applicable to the device using steam to process clothing.
description of reference numerals
100: washing machine; 110: housing; 111: antetheca; 112: rear wall; 113: housing top wall; 114: shell bottom wall; 115: right wall; 116: Zuo Bi; 117: the first hog frames; 118: the second hog frames; 120: Men Ti; 121: locking mechanism; 122: control part; 130: seal construction; 140: feed water inlet; 141: dispenser; 151: the first installation sheets; 152: the second installation sheets; 160: warm water heater; 200: accepting groove; 210: swing roller; 211: perisporium; 212: diapire; 219: aperture; 220: tank; 221: bottom; 222: anterior; 223: surrounding wall portion; 224: annulus; 225: inner surface; 226: outer surface; 230: rotating shaft; 231: motor; 232: belt pulley; 233: belt; 300: steam feed mechanism; 310: feed water valve; 320: hopper; 321: level sensor; 330: pump; 340: steam conduction pipe; 351: branched pipe; 352: nozzle; 353: steam pipe; 354: supervisor; 355: upper son pipe; 356: lower son pipe; 400: vapor generation unit; 410: shell; 411: container part; 412: cap; 413: opening portion; 414: bottom wall part; 415: upper wall; 416: cap perisporium; 417: protrusion tab; 420: steam generator; 421: tube connector; 422: blast pipe; 423: main leaf; 424: cover plate; 425: heater; 426: thermistor; 427: main leaf lower surface; 428: side face; 429: upper surface; 430: cavity space; 431: exocoel locular wall; 432: inner chamber wall; 433: sealing ring; 434: lower surface; 435: shielding wall; 437: inflow entrance; 438: exhaust outlet; 450: fixed part; 451: the first seal members; 452: the second seal members; 500: water supply mechanism.

Claims (6)

1. a device for clothing processing, possesses:
Accepting groove, it is for accommodating clothing; And
Steam feed mechanism, it is for providing steam to above-mentioned accepting groove,
Wherein, above-mentioned steam feed mechanism has: steam generator, and it has wall, and this wall is given for the chamber producing above-mentioned steam; Heater, it is for heating above-mentioned wall; And water supply mechanism, it is for penetrating water to above-mentioned wall,
Above-mentioned steam generator possesses: inflow entrance, and the water from above-mentioned water supply mechanism flows into this inflow entrance via tube connector; And exhaust outlet, the steam gasified at above-mentioned wall flows out from this exhaust outlet via blast pipe,
Above-mentioned inflow entrance is connected via fixed part with above-mentioned blast pipe with above-mentioned tube connector and above-mentioned exhaust outlet.
2. device for clothing processing according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned tube connector and above-mentioned blast pipe are fixed on fixation portions part, and fixation portions part is fixed on above-mentioned steam generator.
3. the device for clothing processing according to claims 1 or 2, is characterized in that,
Form the thermal conductivity factor of thermal conductivity factor lower than the material of the above-mentioned steam generator of formation of the material of fixation portions part.
4. the device for clothing processing according to any one in claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that,
Fixation portions part is made up of metal.
5. device for clothing processing according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned water supply mechanism adjusts the amount of above-mentioned water to make the above-mentioned water flash evaporation of the above-mentioned wall of collision.
6. device for clothing processing according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned water supply mechanism provides above-mentioned water to above-mentioned chamber off and on.
CN201380032057.3A 2012-06-22 2013-06-18 Device for clothing processing Active CN104508198B (en)

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JP2012140490A JP2014004056A (en) 2012-06-22 2012-06-22 Clothes treatment apparatus
JP2012-140490 2012-06-22
PCT/JP2013/003778 WO2013190825A1 (en) 2012-06-22 2013-06-18 Clothing treatment device

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CN114045635A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-02-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Steam generator for clothes treatment device and clothes treatment device

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SI2865802T1 (en) 2018-01-31
CN104508198B (en) 2017-04-05
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JP2014004056A (en) 2014-01-16
EP2865802B1 (en) 2017-09-06
EP2865802A1 (en) 2015-04-29

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