CN103534398A - Clothes treatment device - Google Patents

Clothes treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103534398A
CN103534398A CN201280021081.2A CN201280021081A CN103534398A CN 103534398 A CN103534398 A CN 103534398A CN 201280021081 A CN201280021081 A CN 201280021081A CN 103534398 A CN103534398 A CN 103534398A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steam
water
steam generator
wall
heater
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Granted
Application number
CN201280021081.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103534398B (en
Inventor
园田仁一
小林伸一郎
岛田隆彦
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Publication of CN103534398A publication Critical patent/CN103534398A/en
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Publication of CN103534398B publication Critical patent/CN103534398B/en
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    • D06F39/40
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F25/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
    • D06F35/005Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying
    • D06F35/007Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying for spin-drying only

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  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)

Abstract

This application discloses a clothes treatment device (100) which is provided with a receiving tank (200) for receiving clothes and with a vapor supply mechanism (300) for supplying vapor to the receiving tank (200). The vapor supply mechanism (300) includes: a vapor generator (420) which has wall surfaces (431, 432) for defining a chamber (430) for generating the vapor; a heater (425) which heats the wall surfaces (431, 432); and a water supply mechanism (500) which supplies water toward the wall surfaces (431, 432) heated by the heater (425). The water supply mechanism (500) includes: a connection pipe (421) which is connected to the vapor generator (420); and an inlet opening (437) which supplies water into the vapor generator (420). The heater (425) is provided to the vapor generator (420) so as to surround either the connection pipe (421) and/or the inlet opening (437).

Description

Device for clothing processing
Technical field
The present invention relates to for clothing being washed, dewatered and/or dry device for clothing processing.
Background technology
A kind ofly to clothing supply steam the washing machine that carries out sterilization, be developed (with reference to patent documentation 1).The washing machine utilization heater under water of patent documentation 1 produces steam.
The washing machine of patent documentation 1 is to the cylinder supply steam that contains clothing.Yet, be supplied to the pressure of steam of cylinder low, therefore need to be full of the space in cylinder with steam.Thereby the washing machine of patent documentation 1 consumes a large amount of electric power in order to produce steam.
Conventional art document
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: No. 2006/10360th, International Publication communique
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of device for clothing processing from the structure of steam to clothing that supply efficiently that possesses.
The related device for clothing processing of an aspect of of the present present invention comprises accommodates the accepting groove of clothing and the steam supply mechanism that supplies steam to described accepting groove.Described steam supply mechanism possess have the wall that is given for the chamber that produces described steam steam generator, heat the heater of described wall and to the water supply mechanism of the described wall supply water being heated by described heater.Described water supply mechanism has the tube connector that is connected with described steam generator and for supply the inflow entrance of water in described steam generator.Described heater is arranged at described steam generator to surround at least one of them the mode of described tube connector and described inflow entrance.
The related device for clothing processing of another aspect of the present invention comprises accommodates the accepting groove of clothing and the steam supply mechanism that supplies steam to described accepting groove.Described steam supply mechanism possess have the wall that is given for the chamber that produces described steam steam generator, heat the heater of described wall and to the water supply mechanism of the described wall supply water being heated by described heater.Described water supply mechanism has the tube connector that is connected with described steam generator and for supply the inflow entrance of water in described steam generator.Described wall have relative with described inflow entrance to subtend region.Described heater is arranged at described steam generator to surround the mode in described subtend region.
Device for clothing processing involved in the present invention can be supplied steam efficiently to clothing.
Object of the present invention, feature and advantage can become clearer and more definite by following detailed description and accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is as the device for clothing processing of the first embodiment and the longitudinal section of the summary of illustrative washing machine.
Fig. 2 is the perspective elevation of the summary of the washing machine shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of summary of steam supply mechanism that is housed in the framework of the washing machine shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 A is the stereogram of summary of the steam generating unit of the steam supply mechanism shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 4 B is the stereogram of summary of the steam generating unit of the steam supply mechanism shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the summary of the mounting structure for the cap of Fig. 4 A and the steam generating unit shown in Fig. 4 B is connected with framework.
Fig. 6 A is the stereogram of summary of the steam generator of the steam generating unit shown in Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B.
Fig. 6 B is the stereogram of summary of the steam generator of the steam generating unit shown in Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of summary of the main leaf of the steam generator shown in Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B.
Fig. 8 is the open cube display of the summary of the steam generator shown in Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B.
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of summary of the cover plate of the steam generator shown in Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the plane of the summary of the main leaf shown in Fig. 7.
Figure 11 is the synoptic diagram of the water supply mechanism of the steam supply mechanism shown in Fig. 3.
Figure 12 is the rearview of anterior summary of the accepting groove of the washing machine shown in Fig. 1.
Figure 13 roughly represents the intermitten of pump of the water supply mechanism shown in Figure 11 and the diagram of the relation of the temperature in cavity space.
Figure 14 is the diagram of variation of temperature of water that roughly represents to be supplied to the tank of the washing machine shown in Fig. 1.
Figure 15 A means the sequential chart of summary on the opportunity of the steam supply in dehydration procedure.
Figure 15 B means the sequential chart of summary on the opportunity of the steam supply in dehydration procedure.
Figure 15 C means the sequential chart of summary on the opportunity of the steam supply in dehydration procedure.
Figure 16 is the block diagram of control that roughly represents the temperature opposite house body of the steam generator based on shown in Fig. 6 B.
Figure 17 is the open cube display of the summary of the steam generator that uses in the illustrative washing machine of the device for clothing processing as the second embodiment.
Figure 18 is the stereogram of the summary of the steam generator shown in Figure 17.
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, illustrate as the illustrative washing machine of device for clothing processing.In addition use in the following description, " on ", the term of the expression direction such as D score, " left side ", " right side " is only used to make to illustrate clear.Thereby these terms are not done any restriction to the principle of device for clothing processing.In addition, the principle of device for clothing processing can be applicable to have to the device of the washing function of clothing and functions/drying (scrubbing-and-drying unit), only have the device (drying machine) of the function that makes cloth drying or only have the device (washing machine) of the function of washing clothes.
(the first embodiment)
<washing machine>
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal section of summary of the washing machine 100 of the first embodiment.With Fig. 1, washing machine 100 is described.
The accepting groove 200 that washing machine 100 possesses framework 110 and accommodate clothing in framework 110.Accepting groove 200 comprises having around the swing roller 210 of the perisporium 211 of the general cylindrical shape shape of rotation RX and the tank 220 of accommodating swing roller 210.
Framework 110 possess be formed with for to accepting groove 200, drop into clothings input port antetheca 111 and with the rear wall 112 of antetheca 111 opposition sides.Swing roller 210 and tank 220 form opening towards antetheca 111.
Washing machine 100 also possesses the door body 120 that is installed on antetheca 111.Door body 120 in obstruction, be formed at antetheca 111 input port closed position with opening input port open position between rotate.User can make a body 120 turn to open position, by the input port of antetheca 111, clothing is dropped into accepting groove 200.Afterwards, user can make a body 120 move to closed position, allows washing machine 100 washing clothes.In addition, the door body 120 shown in Fig. 1 is in the closed position.
Swing roller 210 is around the rotation RX rotation of extending between antetheca 111 and rear wall 112.Put into the clothing of accepting groove 200 and in the interior movement of swing roller 210, accept the various processing of washing, rinsing and/or dehydration and so on along with the rotation of swing roller 210.
Swing roller 210 has and the opposed diapire 212 of door body 120 that is positioned at closed position.Tank 220 possesses the front portion 222 of the other parts of the perisporium 211 that surrounds the bottom 221 of the diapire 212 of swing roller 210 and a part for perisporium 211 and surround swing roller 210 between bottom 221 and door body 120.
Accepting groove 200 comprises the rotating shaft 230 of the diapire 212 that is installed on swing roller 210.Rotating shaft 230 extends to rear wall 112 along rotation RX.Rotating shaft 230 connects the bottom 221 of tank 220, exposes between tank 220 and rear wall 112.
Washing machine 100 also possess the below that is arranged on tank 220 motor 231, be installed on and expose at the pulley 232 of the rotating shaft 230 of tank 220 outsides and for the transmission of power of motor 231 is with to 233 to pulley 232.When motor 231 action, the power of motor 231 be passed to be with 233, pulley 232 and rotating shaft 230.Its result, swing roller 210 is in the interior rotation of tank 220.
Washing machine 100 also possesses front portion 222 and the gasket construction 130 of door between body 120 that is provided in tank 220.The door body 120 that turns to closed position makes gasket construction 130 compressions.Its result, gasket construction 130 forms watertight construction between door body 120 and anterior 222.
Framework 110 be also included in framework roof 113 that approximate horizontal between antetheca 111 and rear wall 112 extends and with the framework diapire 114 of framework roof 113 opposition sides.Washing machine 100 also possesses the feed water inlet 140 that is connected with hose (not shown) and for distributing the dispenser 141 of the water importing via feed water inlet 140.Expose on framework roof 113 feed water inlet 140.Dispenser 141 is provided between framework roof 113 and accepting groove 200.In the present embodiment, hose is as external water source illustration.
Washing machine 100 also possesses accommodates the washing agent resettlement section (aftermentioned) of washing agent and to the steam supply mechanism 300 (aftermentioned) of accepting groove 200 jet vapors.Dispenser 141 possesses for optionally supply a plurality of feed water valves of water to accepting groove 200, washing agent resettlement section and steam supply mechanism 300.In addition, in Fig. 1, the not shown water supply path to accepting groove 200 and washing agent resettlement section.To the water supply of accepting groove 200 and washing agent resettlement section, be applicable to the known washing machine technology used of application.
<steam supply mechanism>
Fig. 2 is the perspective elevation of the summary of washing machine 100.Fig. 3 is the stereogram that is housed in the summary of the steam supply mechanism 300 in framework 110.In Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, dot framework 110.In Fig. 3, not shown accepting groove 200.Arrow in Fig. 3 roughly represents water supply path.Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3, steam supply mechanism 300 is described.
Steam supply mechanism 300 possesses the feed water valve 310 using as a part for dispenser 141 and the hopper 320 that is disposed at the below of accepting groove 200.Feed water valve 310 is for controlling to the water supply of hopper 320.When feed water valve 310 is opened, from feed water inlet, 140 to hopper 320 supply water.When feed water valve 310 is closed, stop supplying water to hopper 320.
Steam supply mechanism 300 also possesses the steam generating unit 400 of the water that is installed on the pump 330 of hopper 320 and accepts to spray from pump 330.The action that pump 330 carries out intermittence or supplies water to steam generating unit 400 continuously.During intermittent water supply action, pump 330 is by cause that the appropriate water that mode that the steam of moment property produces is adjusted is supplied to steam generating unit 400.If pump 330 supplies water continuously to steam generating unit 400, the impurity (incrustation scale) comprising in the water for generation of steam washes away from steam generating unit 400.After steam generating unit 400 will be described.
As shown in Figure 2, steam supply mechanism 300 also possesses the steam conduction pipe 340 extending from steam generating unit 400 downwards.As shown in Figure 1, the front portion 222 of tank 220 comprises the surrounding wall portion 223 of the perisporium 211 that surrounds swing roller 210 and the annulus 224 of the formation watertight construction that cooperates with gasket construction 130.Steam conduction pipe 340 is connected to surrounding wall portion 223.The steam that steam generating unit 400 produces is provided to accepting groove 200 by steam conduction pipe 340.In addition, steam conduction pipe 340 also can comprise bellows (bellows pipe).Bellows can relax vibration that the rotation by accepting groove 200 causes to the transmission of steam generating unit 400.
Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B are the stereograms of the summary of steam generating unit 400.With reference to the structure of Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 B explanation steam generating unit 400 and the configuration of steam generating unit 400.
Steam generating unit 400 possesses the box 410 of essentially rectangular case shape and is housed in the steam generator 420 in box 410.Box 410 possesses for accommodating the cap 412 of container portion 411 and the covering container portion 411 of steam generator 420.
Steam generator 420 utilizes tube connector 421 and pipe (not shown) to be connected to pump 330.In addition, steam generator 420 utilizes blast pipe 422 to be connected to steam conduction pipe 340.Container portion 411 comprises the bottom wall portion 414 that is formed with peristome 413.Tube connector 421 and blast pipe 422 are outstanding downwards by peristome 413.
Because pump 330 is forcibly fed to the steam generator 420 in steam generating unit 400 by water from hopper 320, therefore, steam generator 420 can be disposed at the position that is positioned at top than hopper 320.If do not use pump to carry out the water supply from hopper to steam generator, need to utilize the effect of gravity that the water of hopper is delivered to steam generator.In the case, steam generator must be disposed at the below of hopper.In the present embodiment, the water supply to steam generator 420 utilizes pump 330.From hopper 320, be supplied to steam generator 420 to pressure the being forced to property of water by pump 330.Thereby, in the design of the washing machine 100 of present embodiment, about the restriction of position relationship in vertical direction between steam generator 420 and hopper 320 few.Because the configuration design of steam generator 420 and hopper 320 has the high free degree, therefore can utilize efficiently the inner space of framework 110.
As shown in Figure 2, steam generator 420 is disposed at the position that is positioned at top than hopper 320.Pump 330 can suitably be supplied water to steam generator 420 from hopper 320.
If steam generator is disposed at the position that is positioned at below than hopper, sometimes because water accidentally occurs the fault in the water supply path to steam generator, flow into steam generator.Its result, unnecessarily produces steam sometimes.
In the present embodiment, pump 330 is for supplying water to steam generator 420, so hopper 320 can be disposed at the position that is positioned at below than steam generator 420.Even if pump 330 breaks down and stops to the water supply of steam generator 420, the water being detained within connecting the flexible pipe of hopper 320, pump 330 and steam generator 420 also flows into steam generator 420 hardly.
As mentioned above, if design the water supply path from hopper to steam generator in the mode without pump, steam generator must be provided in the below of hopper.For example, if the control assembly of open and close valve arranging in order to control the water supply from hopper to steam generator and so on breaks down, cannot carry out the confession water management to steam generator.Its result, due to the effect of gravity, water unnecessarily flows into steam generator from hopper.In the present embodiment, because pump 330 is used in the water supply from hopper 320 to steam generator 420, be therefore not easy to occur the unnecessary water supply from hopper 320 to steam generator 420.
As shown in Figure 2, framework 110 possess between antetheca 111 and rear wall 112 the upright right wall 115 arranging and with the left wall 116 of right wall 115 opposition sides.Hopper 320 is configured in the bight by framework diapire 114, rear wall 112 and left wall 116 regulations.Steam generator 420 is configured in the bight by right wall 115, framework roof 113 and antetheca 111 regulations.Like this, steam generator 420 and hopper 320 are configured in roughly symmetrical position of central shaft (rotation RX) with respect to accepting groove 200.
As shown in Figure 2, washing agent resettlement section 101 is provided in the bight by antetheca 111, framework roof 113 and left wall 116 regulations.Other bight of framework 110 also can be used in the configuration of hopper 320, steam generator 420 efficiently.As shown in Figure 2, hopper 320 is disposed at the bight by framework diapire 114, rear wall 112 and left wall 116 regulations.Steam generator 420 is disposed at the bight by right wall 115, framework roof 113 and antetheca 111 regulations.Framework 110 is essentially rectangular case, and accepting groove 200 is cylindrical shapes, therefore in the bight of framework 110, forms large space.As mentioned above, the large space in bight is used in respectively the configuration of washing agent resettlement section 101, hopper 320 and steam generator 420 efficiently.Hopper 320 and steam generator 420 can be designed to larger according to the bight of framework 110.
In addition, washing agent resettlement section also can be provided in the bight by antetheca, framework roof and right wall regulation.In this case, steam generator can be configured in the bight by left wall, framework roof and antetheca regulation.Hopper can be disposed at according to the PIPING DESIGN for steam generator one of them of the bight of being stipulated by framework diapire.
For example, hopper also can be configured in take the roughly Rotational Symmetry position of the washing agent resettlement section that the rotating shaft of accepting groove is axle, and steam generator is configured to symmetrical with respect to horizontal plane and the hopper of the rotating shaft that comprises accepting groove.In this layout designs, also similarly effectively utilize the inner space of framework with the layout designs shown in Fig. 2.
Hopper can be disposed at the below of the washing agent resettlement section that is configured in the bight of being stipulated by antetheca, framework roof and left wall or right wall.Now, steam generator can be disposed at and take the roughly Rotational Symmetry position of the hopper that the rotating shaft of accepting groove is axle.In this layout designs, also similarly effectively utilize the inner space of framework with the layout designs shown in Fig. 2.
In the present embodiment, the rotation RX approximate horizontal of accepting groove 200.Replace, accepting groove also can be around the rotating shaft rotation of tilting.For example, rotating shaft also can tilt towards antetheca upward from rear wall.Hopper can be provided in the position that is positioned at below than the plane that comprises the rotating shaft of inclination, and on the other hand, steam generator is provided in the position that is positioned at top than this plane.In addition, if hopper is disposed at left or right with respect to the vertical guide that comprises the rotating shaft of inclination, steam generator can be disposed at the right side or a left side with respect to this vertical guide.Under this layout designs, effectively utilize the space between framework and accepting groove.
Fig. 5 is for connecting the stereogram of summary of the mounting structure of cap 412 and framework 110.With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 4 A and Fig. 5, the mounting structure between cap 412 and framework 110 is described.
The second reinforced frame 118 that framework 110 also possesses the first reinforced frame 117 of setting along the upper limb of right wall 115 and sets along the upper limb of antetheca 111.
Cap 412 comprises the upper wall 415 of essentially rectangular shape, the outstanding cap perisporium 416 and from cap perisporium 416 outstanding protrusion tab 417 forwards downwards from the edge of upper wall 415.Washing machine 100 also possesses the first installation sheet 151 that is connected in the first reinforced frame 117 and upper wall 415 and the second installation sheet 152 that is connected in the second reinforced frame 118 and protrusion tab 417.The first installation sheet 151 and the second installation sheet 152 are outstanding upward from cap 412, make framework roof 113 separated with steam generating unit 400.Its result, the heat transmission from steam generating unit 400 to framework 110 diminishes.In the present embodiment, the first installation sheet 151 and the second installation sheet 152 are as maintaining part illustration.
Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B are the approximate three-dimensional maps of steam generator 420.With reference to Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B explanation steam generator 420.
Steam generator 420 possesses the main leaf 423 of essentially rectangular shape, the heater 425 that is provided in the cover plate 424 on main leaf 423 and is equipped on the wire of main leaf 423.In the present embodiment, main leaf 423 and cover plate 424 are formed by aluminium.Thereby main leaf 423 and cover plate 424 are suitably heated by heater 425.
Steam generator 420 also possesses thermistor 426.Except above-mentioned tube connector 421, blast pipe 422 and heater 425, thermistor 426 is also installed on main leaf 423.According to the temperature information control heater 425 obtaining by thermistor 426.Thereby the temperature of main leaf 423 and cover plate 424 is substantially maintained fixed.In addition the temperature of, using to stipulate even if replace thermistor 426 comes the thermostat of the break-make of control heater 425 also can obtain same effect.
Fig. 7 is the approximate three-dimensional map of main leaf 423.With reference to Fig. 6 B and Fig. 7, main leaf 423 is described.
Main leaf 423 comprises below the main leaf that tube connector 421, blast pipe 422 and thermistor 426 are installed 427, set heater 425 side face 428 and with main leaf below 427 opposition sides above 429.Main leaf 423 also comprises from the exocoel locular wall 431 of 429 cavity space 430 to the upright regulation general triangular shapes that arrange of cover plate 424 above and in the inner chamber wall 432 of the roughly J-shaped shape of the flow path of the interior regulation steam of cavity space 430.
Fig. 8 is the summary open cube display of steam generator 420.Fig. 9 is the approximate three-dimensional map of cover plate 424.With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 6 B to Fig. 9, steam generator 420 is described.
The mode that steam generator 420 possesses to surround exocoel locular wall 431 is installed on the liner ring 433 of main leaf 423.Liner ring 433 is formed by Heat resistant rubber.
Cover plate 424 possess with main leaf 423 opposed below 434 and with the external seal wall 435 of exocoel locular wall 431 roughly the same shapes.Cover plate 424 is pressed into main leaf 423.Its result, external seal wall 435 makes 433 compressions of liner ring, and cavity space 430 is remained to sealing state.
On main leaf 423, be formed for making the water of supplying by tube connector 421 to flow into the inflow entrance 437 in cavity space 430.The inflow entrance 437 that is formed on the substantial middle of cavity space 430 is surrounded by inner chamber wall 432.If pump 330 is fed to steam generator 420 by the water of ormal weight, by tube connector 421 and inflow entrance 437, upwards penetrate water.Its result, the main leaf 423 that water collides inner chamber wall 432, surrounded by inner chamber wall 432 above 429 and/or be positioned at inflow entrance 437 top cover plate 424 below 434.Steam generator 420 is heated (for example, approximately 200 ℃) by heater 425, has high heat energy.Carry out the appropriate water (for example, about 2cc/ time) of heat energy supply that the pump 330 of intermittent water supply action has for steam generator 420.Its result, the water flash evaporation upwards penetrating from inflow entrance 437.In the present embodiment, for generation of the cavity space 430 of steam as chamber illustration.The inner chamber wall 432 that the water of supplying by inflow entrance 437 collides, the main leaf 423 being surrounded by inner chamber wall 432 above 429 and/or be positioned at inflow entrance 437 top cover plate 424 below 434 as wall illustration.The inflow entrance 437 of tube connector 421 is installed as installation portion illustration.
The water of pump 330 supplies can comprise impurity.When aqueous vapor, the impurity in water sometimes adheres to or separates out at the wall that forms cavity space 430.The result of water flash evaporation, the interior pressure of cavity space 430 sharply rises.The result that the interior pressure of cavity space 430 sharply rises, adheres to or the impurity of separating out is subject to strong pressure at the wall that forms cavity space 430, from wall, peels off.Its result, impurity is easily discharged to the outside of cavity space 430.
Figure 10 is the general view of main leaf 423.With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 6 B and Figure 10, main leaf 423 is described.
Extend in heater 425 path along U-shaped roughly in main leaf 423.Thereby heater 425 surrounds the inflow entrance 437 that tube connector 421 has been installed.Its result, inner chamber wall 432 and the region being surrounded by inner chamber wall 432 are the highest in the interior temperature of cavity space 430.Thereby, the water flash evaporation penetrating via inflow entrance 437.
Owing to being roughly the inner chamber wall 432 of J-shaped shape, stretch out in the cavity space 430 by exocoel locular wall 431 regulations, so in cavity space 430, depict Vorticose flow path.The exhaust outlet 438 that is formed on the terminal of flow path is formed at main leaf 423.The steam producing in the space being surrounded by inner chamber wall 432 along with the increase of the interior pressure of cavity space 430 towards exhaust outlet 438.Blast pipe 422 is installed on exhaust outlet 438.Arrive the steam of exhaust outlet 438 by the downward exhaust of blast pipe 422.
Heater 425 extends with U-shaped along the path in the outside in Vorticose flow path.Thereby, while the steam producing in the space being surrounded by inner chamber wall 432 is heated towards blast pipe 422.Thereby the steam of high temperature is discharged from.
Steam generator 420 penetrates water and makes its flash evaporation to heated wall, therefore compares with the vaporific conventional art of heater by under water, produces the required power consumption of identical vapor volume few.
As shown in Figure 2, steam generator 420 is disposed at the position that is positioned at top than accepting groove 200.When water is during in the interior gasification of cavity space 430, be supplied to the impurity that contains in the water of steam generator 420 form the wall of cavity space 430 (the exocoel locular wall 431 of main leaf 423, inner chamber wall 432, above 429 and cover plate 424 below 434) adhere to or separate out.If impurity is piled up at the wall that forms cavity space 430, wall and the heat transference efficiency reduction being supplied between the water of cavity space 430.Its result, shipwreck is with in the interior evaporation of cavity space 430.Yet, in the present embodiment, because steam generator 420 is disposed at the position that is positioned at top than accepting groove 200, therefore adhere to or interior pressure that the impurity of separating out produces by the gasification by water, the effect of gravity to the below of steam generator 420, discharge or fall.Thereby impurity is easily discharged to accepting groove 200 from cavity space 430 is interior.Its result, the difficult accumulation of impurity of adhering in the chamber of steam generator 420 or separating out.Thereby, can result from hardly the reduction of vaporization ability of accumulation of impurity.
<water supply mechanism>
Figure 11 is the synoptic diagram of water supply mechanism 500.With reference to Figure 11, water supply mechanism 500 is described.
The water supply mechanism 500 that penetrates water to the cavity space 430 of steam generator 420 comprises above-mentioned feed water valve 310, hopper 320, pump 330 and tube connector 421.Water supply mechanism 500 also comprises for measuring the level sensor 321 of the water level in hopper 320.Feed water valve 310 can be according to being undertaken to the water supply of hopper 320 by the detected water level of level sensor 321 or stopping to the water supply of hopper 320.In the present embodiment, level sensor 321 is as the first detecting element illustration.
Also can control feed water valve 310 according to the actuation time of pump 330 and/or pattern (intermittent water supply action and/or continuous water supply action).For example, when the release of pump 330, the output that can adjust from feed water valve 310 makes hopper 320 become empty., be difficult for there is freezing of water in hopper 320 in its result.
Pump 330 is supplied to cavity space 430 by the water being stored in hopper 320 by tube connector 421.Intermittent water supply action to pump 330 is adjusted, and makes to inject to the water flash evaporation in cavity space 430.
The result of the water evaporation in cavity space 430, the impurity containing in water is sometimes in the interior accumulation of cavity space 430.Continuous water supply action to pump 330 is adjusted, and makes water flow into cavity space 430 to be enough to wash away the flow velocity of the impurity of accumulation.
Blast pipe 422 is connected with steam conduction pipe 340.By the intermittent water supply of pump 330, move at the steam of cavity space 430 interior generations and pass through blast pipe 422 and steam conduction pipe 340 inflow accepting grooves 200 by the water in the continuous water supply action inflow cavity space 430 of pump 330.
<to the supply of the steaming G&W of accepting groove>
Figure 12 is the rearview of summary of the front portion 222 of accepting groove 200.With reference to Fig. 1, Figure 11 and Figure 12, illustrate that steaming G&W is to the supply of accepting groove 200.
As shown in Figure 1, anterior 222 annulus 224 comprise with the opposed inner face 225 of swing roller 210 and with the opposed outside 226 of antetheca 111 of framework 110.Figure 12 mainly illustrates inner face 225.
Steam supply mechanism 300 possesses bifurcated pipe 351 and the nozzle 352 that is installed on inner face 225.Steam supply mechanism 300 also possesses the steam pipe 353 that connects bifurcated pipe 351 and nozzle 352.Steam conduction pipe 340 is connected with bifurcated pipe 351 by surrounding wall portion 223.
Steam in cavity space 430 interior generations flows into steam conduction pipes 340 along with the pressure in cavity space 430 increases and passes through blast pipe 422.Afterwards, steam arrives bifurcated pipe 351 from steam conduction pipe 340.Nozzle 352 is provided in the position that is positioned at top than bifurcated pipe 351.The steam that arrives the high temperature of bifurcated pipe 351 is directed into steam pipe 353, arrives nozzle 352.Finally, steam sprays downwards from nozzle 352.In the present embodiment, blast pipe 422, steam conduction pipe 340, bifurcated pipe 351 and steam pipe 353 guide to nozzle 352 by the steam in cavity space 430 interior generations.Thereby blast pipe 422, steam conduction pipe 340, bifurcated pipe 351 and steam pipe 353 are exemplified as guiding tube.
As mentioned above, carry out the pump 330 of intermittent water supply action to the appropriate water of cavity space 430 ejaculation of high temperature, so water flash evaporation.Its result, the interior pressure of cavity space 430 sharply increases.Thereby, steam from nozzle 352 with high-pressure injection, the inner space of upper and lower crosscut accepting groove 200.Clothing easily concentrates near the lower end of swing roller 210 due to gravity.Owing to arriving near the lower end of swing roller 210 from being installed on steam that the nozzle 352 on the top of accepting groove 200 sprays, so steam is provided to clothing efficiently.
Bifurcated pipe 351 possess the mother who is connected with steam conduction pipe 340 manage 354, from mother manage 354 crooked upward son pipe 355 and from mother manage 354 crooked downwards son pipe 356.Steam or water flow into female pipe 354 by steam conduction pipe 340.Upper son pipe 355 is connected with steam pipe 353, and regulation steam is towards the path making progress of nozzle 352.The path making progress of being stipulated by upper son pipe 355 and steam pipe 353 in the present embodiment, is as the first path illustration.Female pipe 354 is as inflow pipe illustration.Upper son pipe 355 is as the first pipe illustration.
Lower son pipe 356 is different from upper son pipe 355, stipulates downward path.Pump 330 carry out continuous water supply action during, the water that flows into bifurcated pipes 351 by steam conduction pipe 340 manages 356 to dirty because Action of Gravity Field pass through lower son.The downward path of being stipulated by lower son pipe 356 in the present embodiment, is as the second path illustration.Lower son pipe 356 is as the second pipe illustration.
Figure 12 illustrates the angle theta 1 between female pipe 354 and upper son pipe 355.And Figure 12 also illustrates the angle theta 2 between female pipe 354 and lower son pipe 356.Angle theta 1 is obtuse angle, and angle theta 2 is acute angle.Therefore because angle theta 2 is acute angle, the flow losses of son pipe 356 are larger downwards from mother, to manage 354.Thereby the steam that flows into female pipe 354 can flow to lower son pipe 356 hardly, and Main Current pipe 355 upwards.On the other hand, due to upper son pipe 355 regulations flow path upwards, the water that therefore flows into female pipe 354 can flow to upper son pipe 355 hardly due to the effect of gravity, and Main Current is son pipe 356 downwards.Thereby, the flow path of steam with the flow path of water by suitably separated.
The action of<pump intermittently>
Figure 13 is the diagram that roughly represents the intermitten of pump 330 and the relation of the temperature in cavity space 430.The intermitten of pump 330 is described with reference to Fig. 8, Figure 11 and Figure 13.
As shown in figure 13, pump 330 move during (during ON) be set to than pump 330, stop during (during OFF) short.Its result, appropriate water is fired in cavity space 430.
During ON, to the water of cavity space 430 supply ormal weights.Its result, water evaporation and become steam.Due to the heat of gasification that the phase transformation because of from water to steam causes, the temperature of cavity space 430 temporarily reduces.As mentioned above, during OFF, be set longly, so heater 425 can make cavity space 430 heat up fully in during OFF.Thereby, pump 330 carry out intermitten during, the steam of high pressure continues to be supplied to accepting groove 200.Especially, during OFF, inner cavity chamber space 430 is warmed fully, during ON, the appropriate water of the heat energy flash evaporation that supply has with respect to the steam generator 420 that comprises cavity space 430 (for example, about 2cc/ time), therefore, to accepting groove 200, continue well the steam of supply high pressure.
The utilization of the steam in<washing procedure>
Figure 14 is the diagram of variation that is roughly illustrated in the temperature of the water that is supplied to tank 220 in washing procedure.The effect of the steam using in washing procedure with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 8, Figure 11 and Figure 14 explanation.
As shown in Figure 1, in the bottom of tank 220, be equipped with warm water heater 160.Warm water heater 160 is for heating the water being supplied in tank 220.In the present embodiment, warm water heater 160 is as secondary heater illustration.
As shown in figure 14, when washing procedure starts, to tank 220 supply water.During this period, the temperature of the water that the clothing in tank 220 comprises is roughly fixing.Afterwards, utilize the water in 160 pairs of tanks 220 of warm water heater to heat.Warm water heater 160 is emitted large heat, so the temperature of the water that comprises of the clothing in tank 220 sharply rises.Afterwards, when reaching the temperature of regulation, the heating of the water in tank 220 is stopped.
In Figure 14, the variation of the temperature of the water that the clothing when dotted line of heating after stopping represents that the heating of warm water heater 160 stops and do not supply steam comprises.The solid line of heating after stopping represents that the heating of warm water heater 160 stops and the variation of the temperature of the water that the clothing of steam supply during to accepting groove 200 comprises.
Because the steam to accepting groove 200 supply be high temperature as mentioned above, and directly supply to clothing, so the temperature reduction of the water that comprises of the clothing in tank 220 is relaxed.For the heater 425 of steam generator 420 and the warm water heater 160 that is installed on tank 220, compare power consumption few.Thereby, to compare with the insulation of water in utilizing the tank 220 of warm water heater 160, the insulation based on supply steam can be reached few power consumption amount.Thereby preferably, pump 330 moves in the intermittent water supply of laggard row that stops of warm water heater 160.
The utilization of the steam in<dehydration procedure>
The effect of the steam that explanation is used in dehydration procedure with reference to Fig. 1, Figure 11 and Figure 12.
In dehydration procedure, swing roller 210 High Rotation Speeds.As shown in Figure 1, the perisporium 211 at swing roller 210 is formed with many apertures 219.Be housed in the centrifugal force that clothing in swing roller 210 produces by the rotation by swing roller 210 and be pressed into perisporium 211.Its result, the moisture that clothing comprises is discharged to outside swing roller 210 by aperture 219.So, clothing is suitably dehydrated.
The easily mutual hydrogen bond (hydrogen bond) of the fiber of dehydrated clothing.Fiber hydrogen bond each other causes the fold of clothing.If to the interior supply steam of swing roller 210, steam is removed interfibrous hydrogen bond.Its result, the fold of minimizing clothing.Thereby, preferably, clothing accept processed during, pump 330 is carried out intermittent water supply action.The result of intermittent water supply action, from nozzle 352 with high pressure to the interior jet vapor of swing roller 210.As mentioned above, the steam crosscut accepting groove 200 spraying from nozzle 352, so steam blows to without omitting the clothing that is attached to perisporium 211 rotations.Its result, the whole clothings in swing roller 210 are difficult for producing fold.
Figure 15 A to Figure 15 C means the sequential chart of summary on the opportunity of the steam supply in dehydration procedure.With reference to the opportunity of Fig. 1, Figure 15 A to Figure 15 C explanation steam supply.
As shown in Figure 15 A, steam supply mechanism 300 can having started through starting afterwards steam supply specified time limit (T1) at dehydration procedure.In the case, the moisture comprising due to clothing is few, so the heat of clothing by steam and moisture and efficiently by moistening.As shown in Figure 15 B and Figure 15 C, steam supply mechanism 300 also can synchronously start steam supply with the beginning of dehydration procedure.In the case, because the initial stage of clothing at dehydration procedure is warmed, so clothing is at high temperature efficiently by moistening.As shown in Figure 15 A and Figure 15 B, steam supply mechanism 300 can supply steam during the part of dehydration procedure.As shown in Figure 15 C, also can be with beginning from dehydration procedure to consistent during finishing during steam supply mechanism 300 supply steams.
<steam generator cooling>
The refrigerating work procedure of steam generator 420 is described with reference to Fig. 8 and Figure 11.
Preferably, along with using the processing of the clothing of steam to finish, steam generator 420 is cooled.If steam generator 420 is cooled, prevent that high-temperature vapour is to the unnecessary injection in accepting groove 200.
For cooled vapor generator 420, stop to heater 425 power supplies.Afterwards, pump 330 starts continuous water supply action.Its result, water flows in cavity space 430 from hopper 320 continuously.The water flowing in cavity space 430 absorbs heat and flows into accepting groove 200 from steam generator 420.Thereby steam generator 420 is cooled between short-term.
Figure 16 is the block diagram of control that roughly represents the opposite house body 120 of the temperature based on steam generator 420.The control of opposite house body 120 is described with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 6 B and Figure 16.
Washing machine 100 possesses and door body 120 is locked in to the locking mechanism 121 of closed position and for controlling the locking of locking mechanism 121 and the control part of latch-release 122.The machinery of locking mechanism 121 and electric mechanism can be the structures that existing washing machine utilizes.
As shown in Figure 6B, steam generator 420 possesses thermistor 426.Thermistor 426 detects the temperature of main leaf 423, and to control part 122 outputs and the corresponding signal of detected temperature.In the present embodiment, thermistor 426 is as the second detecting element illustration.
Control part 122 maintains the locking of the door body 120 being undertaken by locking mechanism 121, until point out the temperature below setting from the signal of thermistor 426 outputs.Its result, the inner space of accepting groove 200 and external isolation, until steam generator 420 becomes below the temperature of regulation.Thereby washing machine 100 is very safe.
(the second embodiment)
Figure 17 is the open cube display of the summary of the steam generator 420A that uses of the illustrative washing machine of device for clothing processing as the second embodiment.The washing machine of the second embodiment, except the structure of steam generator 420A, has the structure identical with the washing machine 100 of the first embodiment.Thereby, the following describes the difference with the first embodiment.Except following difference, the explanation of the first embodiment is applicable to the washing machine of the second embodiment.In addition, to the element annotation same-sign identical with the first embodiment.Thereby the explanation of the first embodiment is also applicable to the key element that mark has same-sign.
Steam generator 420A possess main leaf 423A, cover plate 424A and be clipped in main leaf 423A and cover plate 424A between liner ring 433.Different from the main leaf 423 of explanation in the first embodiment, mounting heater not in main leaf 423A.On the other hand, mounting heater 425A in cover plate 424A.
Figure 18 is the stereogram of the summary of cover plate 424A.The mounting structure of heater 425A is described with reference to Figure 17 and Figure 18.
Cover plate 424A has the interior sealed wall 436 being surrounded by external seal wall 435.The shape of the inner chamber wall 432 of the shape of interior sealed wall 436 and main leaf 423A is roughly the same.Interior sealed wall 436 overlaps with inner chamber wall 432.Its result, at the Vorticose flow path of the interior formation of cavity space 430.434 the region below that surrounded by interior sealed wall 436 relative with the inflow entrance 437 that is formed at main leaf 423A to, so be called in the following description " subtend region 439 ".Heater 425A is installed in cover plate 424A to surround the mode in subtend region 439.If adjust the flow velocity of water, make the water flowing into from inflow entrance 437 arrive cover plate 424A, the temperature in subtend region 439 becomes high especially, therefore realizes instantaneous evaporation.
In above-mentioned various embodiments, water penetrates upward by inflow entrance, becomes steam in cavity space.Replace, water also can drip downwards by inflow entrance, in cavity space by vaporized.Also can be as required to side supply water.The supplier of water is to the principle of disclosed embodiment is not done to any restriction.
Above-mentioned embodiment mainly possesses following structure.
The related device for clothing processing of one side of above-mentioned embodiment comprises accommodates the accepting groove of clothing and the steam supply mechanism that supplies steam to described accepting groove.Described steam supply mechanism possess have the wall that is given for the chamber that produces described steam steam generator, heat the heater of described wall and to the water supply mechanism of the described wall supply water being heated by described heater.Described water supply mechanism has the tube connector that is connected with described steam generator and for supply the inflow entrance of water in described steam generator.Described wall have relative with described inflow entrance to subtend region.Described heater is arranged at described steam generator to surround the mode in described subtend region.
According to said structure, steam generator has the wall that is given for vaporific chamber.Water supply mechanism has the tube connector that is connected with steam generator and for supply the inflow entrance of water in steam generator.Because heater is arranged in steam generator to surround at least one of them the mode of tube connector and inflow entrance, therefore, tube connector and inflow entrance at least one of them around, especially the wall of steam generator reaches a high temperature.Owing to touching the water flash evaporation of wall, so steam sprays with high pressure.Different from the conventional art that allows steam spill, make clothing to be under vapor atmosphere, because steam sprays with high pressure, so steam is directly supplied to clothing.Therefore, device for clothing processing can be efficiently to clothing supply steam.
The related device for clothing processing on the other hand of above-mentioned embodiment comprises accommodates the accepting groove of clothing and to the steam supply mechanism of described accepting groove supply steam.Described steam supply mechanism possess have the wall that is given for the chamber that produces described steam steam generator, heat the heater of described wall and to the water supply mechanism of the described wall supply water being heated by described heater.Described water supply mechanism has the tube connector that is connected with described steam generator and for supply the inflow entrance of water in described steam generator.Described wall have relative with described inflow entrance to subtend region.Described heater is arranged at described steam generator to surround the mode in described subtend region.
According to said structure, steam generator has the wall that is given for vaporific chamber.Water supply mechanism has the tube connector that is connected with steam generator and for supply the inflow entrance of water in steam generator.Due to heater with surround relative with inflow entrance to the mode in subtend region be arranged in steam generator, therefore, in subtend region, especially the wall of steam generator reaches a high temperature.Owing to touching the water flash evaporation in subtend region, so steam sprays with high pressure.Different from the conventional art that allows steam spill, make clothing to be under vapor atmosphere, because steam sprays with high pressure, so steam is directly supplied to clothing.Therefore, device for clothing processing can be efficiently to clothing supply steam.
In above-mentioned structure, described chamber can have the flow path that extend in path that arranges from described inflow entrance along described heater.
According to said structure, chamber has the flow path that extend in path that arranges from inflow entrance along heater.The wall forming along flow path reaches a high temperature, and from the water of water supply mechanism supply, is vaporized rightly.Steam in flow path is suitably heated by heater.Its result, the steam of high temperature sprays with high pressure.Therefore, device for clothing processing can be efficiently to clothing supply steam.
In above-mentioned structure, described flow path can by vortex shape form.
According to said structure, flow path can by vortex shape form.Therefore, the surface area of wall increases.Because flow path is effectively formed in inflow entrance around, therefore, make chamber miniaturization.In addition, due to steam by time flow resistance reduce, so suitably heated by heater at the steam of flow path.
In above-mentioned structure, described water can be by the inflow entrance ejaculation that makes progress.
According to said structure, water is by the inflow entrance ejaculation that makes progress, so the water capacity is easily disperseed.Due to the wall of tiny water contact chamber, so water flash evaporation.Its result, the pressure in chamber increases sharp, and steam sprays with high pressure.Therefore, device for clothing processing can be efficiently to clothing supply steam.In addition,, to allow water inject to the injection method of wall of regulation chamber downwards by inflow entrance different, can suitably prevent that the steam that the ejaculation of the water outside this intention of ejaculation of the water that the vibration because of device Host causes causes from producing.
In above-mentioned structure, described water can drip downwards by inflow entrance.
According to said structure, because water drips downwards by inflow entrance, so contacting of water and wall portion can suitably be carried out.
Utilizability in industry
The present invention is suitable for the device that utilizes steam treated clothing.

Claims (6)

1. a device for clothing processing, is characterized in that comprising:
Accommodate the accepting groove of clothing; And
Steam supply mechanism to described accepting groove supply steam; Wherein,
Described steam supply mechanism possesses: have the wall that is given for the chamber that produces described steam steam generator, heat the heater of described wall and to the water supply mechanism of the described wall supply water being heated by described heater,
Described water supply mechanism, has the tube connector that is connected with described steam generator and for supply the inflow entrance of water in described steam generator,
Described heater, is arranged at described steam generator to surround at least one of them the mode of described tube connector and described inflow entrance.
2. a device for clothing processing, is characterized in that comprising:
Accommodate the accepting groove of clothing; And
Steam supply mechanism to described accepting groove supply steam; Wherein,
Described steam supply mechanism possesses: have the wall that is given for the chamber that produces described steam steam generator, heat the heater of described wall and to the water supply mechanism of the described wall supply water being heated by described heater,
Described water supply mechanism, has the tube connector that is connected with described steam generator and for supply the inflow entrance of water in described steam generator,
Described wall, have relative with described inflow entrance to subtend region,
Described heater, is arranged at described steam generator to surround the mode in described subtend region.
3. device for clothing processing according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described chamber has the flow path that extend in path that arranges from described inflow entrance along described heater.
4. device for clothing processing according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described flow path by vortex shape form.
5. according to the device for clothing processing described in any one in claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, described water penetrates upward by described inflow entrance.
6. according to the device for clothing processing described in any one in claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, described water drips downwards by described inflow entrance.
CN201280021081.2A 2012-03-30 2012-12-28 Device for clothing processing Active CN103534398B (en)

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