CN104508102A - Wick holder and method for the production thereof - Google Patents
Wick holder and method for the production thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104508102A CN104508102A CN201380040472.3A CN201380040472A CN104508102A CN 104508102 A CN104508102 A CN 104508102A CN 201380040472 A CN201380040472 A CN 201380040472A CN 104508102 A CN104508102 A CN 104508102A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- neck
- candle wick
- shaped part
- candle
- keeper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D3/00—Burners using capillary action
- F23D3/02—Wick burners
- F23D3/18—Details of wick burners
- F23D3/24—Carriers for wicks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C5/00—Candles
- C11C5/006—Candles wicks, related accessories
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C5/00—Candles
- C11C5/02—Apparatus for preparation thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V35/00—Candle holders
- F21V35/003—Special means for attaching the candle to the candle holder
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D3/00—Burners using capillary action
- F23D3/02—Wick burners
- F23D3/16—Wick burners using candles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49348—Burner, torch or metallurgical lance making
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a wick holder having a base plate (1) with a central passage in the form of a hollow-cylindrical projection (2). The cylinder axis (3) thereof protrudes perpendicularly from the base plate. A hollow-cylindrical extension (4) is attached to the hollow-cylindrical projection in such a way that the cylinder axes (3) of the hollow-cylindrical projection and the hollow-cylindrical extension coincide.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of candle wick keeper for candle, this candle wick keeper comprises the substrate of the hollow neck-shaped part had as the passage for candle wick, and relates to a kind of method manufacturing this candle wick keeper.
Background technology
Candle wick keeper mainly uses in tea candle.For manufacturing tea candle, preferably using paraffin or using natural wax and mixture that is stearic or other suitable fuel.This fuel is such as cold-pressed into applicable shape in granular form or liquid is cast in tea candle cover.Simpler tea candle is pressed into when not having candle wick.And then candle body is holed and candle wick is guided in candle wick keeper by this hole.Therefore, candle wick keeper is substantially for remaining on candle wick as the crow flies in wax.
Typical known candle wick keeper is pressed part, and it is preferably preferably made up of cold-rolled steel sheet or aluminium sheet by so-called multi-station progressive die with different size.In press tool, described sheet material is preferably out of shape in multiple steps, until realize the final geometrical shape of product.
By the candle wick keeper of the known a kind of type noted earlier of European open source literature EP 2 361 962 A1, this candle wick keeper is especially applicable to tea candle, and these tea candle has cup-like container, be installed to the wax stone in container and run through the candle wick in hole of wax stone.This candle wick is arranged in the candle wick keeper by being placed on bottom accommodation section, and this candle wick keeper comprises the substrate of the centre channel with hollow cylinder protuberance form, holds and fix the bottom of candle wick in this centre channel.Substrate has the shape of equilateral n dihedral, and wherein n=3,4 or 6 (equilateral triangle, square or regular hexagonal regular hexagons in other words), particularly have the shape of regular rectangular shape.
German laid-open document DE 33 35 146 A1 describes a kind of method and apparatus of the candle for the manufacture of arranging in cup-like container, and the candle wick of this candle is fixed on can in the candle wick keeper made of attractive material by magnetic.This candle wick keeper is installed in container, and also temporarily fixes by the magnet centering that center below container is arranged.
A kind of candle wick keeper is described in German laid-open document DE 39 18 324 A1, in particular for tea candle and the candle wick keeper of offering a sacrifice to gods or ancestors candle, in this candle wick keeper, hold and fixing candle wick cylinder component housing at least one suction port is set, provide good wax to suck thus.At this, candle wick can by suction port or by being pressed into the inside that material is additionally fixed on candle wick keeper near each opening.Describe a kind of method in addition, wherein, such as, after punching press and drawing process, candle wick to be drawn in candle wick keeper and to make cylinder component punch at least one position subsequently, punching edge clamping is embedded in wick material tightly.
Candle for different thickness needs the candle wick keeper of different heights.Therefore; according to the European directive about protection of consumers' rights and interests; so-called pillar candle (they are such as through being commonly used on The day of Pentecost garland) necessarily constructs; make reliably to avoid the contact of flame and base plate (such as Christmas branch); such as its mode is: once flame is less than certain distance to base plate, then these candles can automatic distinguishing.Causing by " neck " of prolongation of the present invention by candle wick keeper of the present invention, once flame is less than certain distance to base plate, then having can automatic distinguishing by these candles of candle wick keeper of the present invention.But, because the shape of many chandlers to candle wick keeper has different requirements, so these novel types of candle wick keeper quantity that only demand is relatively little respectively.Therefore, for each type, to purchase press tool respectively uneconomic often.
Also use the candle wick of different thickness, make the neck holding candle wick must be adaptive with candle wick thickness.Candle is also made up of different fuel more and more, and these fuel need different candle wick in order to burnouting of the best, and the diameter of these candle wicks is also different in addition.
Therefore, different candle wick keepers is needed for different candles.Consequent shortcoming is, needs the instrument of other costliness in order to manufacture different candle wick keepers respectively.Thus, it is expensive for especially manufacturing short run candle wick keeper.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is, is the possibility providing the candle wick keeper of different size to propose a kind of economy.This task is by solving according to the product of one of each independent claim or method.
The above-mentioned type be the sleeve-shaped extension device installed on neck-shaped part by the feature of candle wick keeper of the present invention, the axis of this extension device and the axial alignment of neck-shaped part.
In the sense of the present invention, candle wick keeper should be understood as that all objects that the bottom of the candle wick of candle can be remained on wherein.
Such as can be used in graveyard candle, glass candle by candle wick keeper of the present invention, make a vow candle or other candles in and also can be used in tea candle in.
Hollow neck-shaped part as the passage for candle wick is interpreted as opening that manufacture in a substrate preferably by deep-draw, especially hollow cylinder at this, the size of the cross section of this opening is so design, makes the candle wick that be kept by candle wick keeper to be moved through or to enter this opening.If this passage is manufactured by deep-draw, then in suitable embodiment, so-called neck, i.e. hollow cylinder protuberance are configured on substrate, and the cylinder axis of this hollow cylinder protuberance is usually perpendicular to substrate.
The simplest hollow shape that neck-shaped part can have is hollow cylinder.Therefore, also hollow cylinder protuberance is often called in the de-scription below.But term " neck-shaped part " also comprises other shapes.Such as neck-shaped part can be configured to have n limit shape, especially there is cross section that is leg-of-mutton or tetragon.Especially neck-shaped part near substrate, such as also can be configured to taper or pyramid and be configured near cylindrical along with the increase of the distance to substrate, also preferably the cross section of neck-shaped part or the size of its opening reduce along with the distance increase to substrate.
Usually, the axis of neck-shaped part is substantially perpendicular to the plane limited by substrate and extends, but this is not necessarily.Should ensure in all cases, candle wick is so kept by candle wick keeper, makes candle wick substantially directed vertically.Substrate is not necessarily flat yet, but can have the shape of 3D shape, such as truncated cone shell yet.
Extension device can be installed in neck-shaped part or surround neck-shaped part, and wherein, extension device is immovably fixed on neck-shaped part by clamping action.Fixing immovable this respect that is connected between neck-shaped part and extension device is very important, because candle wick keeper through multiple different treatment process, does not allow to unclamp the connection between neck-shaped part and extension device in the subsequent manufacturing processes of candle in these treatment process.Therefore, such as, for candle wick keeper is used vibrating conveyer making beating in candle wick introducing candle wick keeper transmit in core machine or threader, on this vibrating conveyer, the relative position of neck-shaped part and extension device does not allow to change.Therefore, described connection preferably produces by press-fit or by the variation of neck-shaped part and the internal surface mutually reclined of extension device and the wedge effect of outside surface.Alternately but not too preferably, neck-shaped part and extension device also can be passed through other forms, be such as connected by gummed.
The connection of preferred extension and neck-shaped part also should for hydraulic seal, because candle wick keeper should have identical functional performance with the single type candle wick keeper with long-neck shape part as a whole.
For adaptation application is in the internal diameter of the candle wick keeper of different candle wick diameter, extension device preferably has internal diameters different compared with neck-shaped part, especially narrower internal diameter at least in part.Otherwise extension device can have the internal diameter larger than neck-shaped part and cover installs on neck-shaped part.
According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, candle wick keeper so designs, and the external diameter of neck-shaped part is at least reduced along with the increase to substrate distance on partial sector.Can make thus suit extension device to neck-shaped part becomes easier.
Of the present invention these have following different advantage with other form of implementation relative to known candle wick keeper:
Except the supporting role of neck, by supporting candle wick by this extension device of the present invention.In addition, if candle wick burns until the upper limb of extension, then this candle wick (can not suck fresh fuel from below in any case at candle wick) can not continue to be burnt.Therefore, extension plays phase same-action with the neck-shaped part extended from the beginning, but there is following difference: by installing on the neck of candle wick keeper of commercial standard (CS) by different extension cover, also can manufacture economically short run by candle wick keeper of the present invention, it is almost impossible when not having of the present invention that this economy is manufactured on.Therefore, the present invention allows on the basis of the candle wick keeper of the neck with uniform length, manufacture the candle wick keeper with the prolongation neck of different lengths.Owing to press tool to be limited to the dissimilar candle wick keeper of small number, though manufacture economically large quantity dissimilar, what have different lengths is also possible by the candle wick keeper of prolongation neck of the present invention.The extension of candle wick keeper is also favourable for the very thin candle wick of use.Very thin candle wick needs the maintenance improved, can not tilt in liquid fuel.This can be realized by " neck " by prolongation of the present invention on candle wick keeper.
For the manufacture of by candle wick keeper of the present invention by method of the present invention by hollow cylinder extension device sleeve to the hollow neck-shaped part of candle wick keeper or insert in the hollow neck-shaped part of candle wick keeper.Preferably before candle wick keeper is imported candle, by extension device sleeve on neck-shaped part.The present invention allows to go out to send from traditional candle wick keeper to manufacture by candle wick keeper of the present invention in such a way.Therefore, do not need to purchase press tool respectively for each candle wick keeper type.
Preferably be assembled on candle wick keeper that is known, preferred commercial standard (CS) by the heart yearn end cover that electron trade is known.Preferred heart yearn end cover as the extension with preferred 6mm to 20mm length by sleeve on these known candle wick keepers.These heart yearn end covers are Industrial products of commercial standard (CS) well known by persons skilled in the art.Separately refer at wikipedia at this, " the heart yearn end cover " page in free encyclopedia.Editing mode: on May 12nd, 2012,07:30UTC.Network address: HTTP: //de.wikipedia.orq/w/index.php? title=Aderendh%C3%BClse & oldid=103127170 (retrieval: on May 15th, 2012 15:53, UTC).Heart yearn end cover this uses its internal diameter size so to design: make automatically to produce clamping action at sleeve to during neck-shaped part, make at least one region (surrounding neck-shaped part at this region inner core line end cover), the internal diameter of the external diameter of neck-shaped part and heart yearn end cover produces press-fit or has clamping action.In such a way, do not need additional interconnection technique to connect neck and extension device.
In order to extension is assembled to known candle wick keeper neck on there is multiple different possibility:
Such as described assembling can realize by the special automatic assembling apparatus developed for this object.Extension device is positioned to by this automatic assembling apparatus, that make extension device with axis that is neck-shaped part with for by consistent for precision required on extension sleeve to neck-shaped part.Then automatic assembling apparatus guides extension device and by this extension device sleeve on neck-shaped part along this common axis.By the favourable coordination to the external diameter of neck-shaped part and the internal diameter of extension device, preferably being produced a kind of clamping time on extension sleeve to neck, this clamping facilitates extension to be fixed on neck.
A kind of possibility of such automatic assembling apparatus that provides is, transforms so-called " threader ", makes this threader that extension can be realized to be assembled on neck.So-called threader uses usually in candle factory, so that by candle wick and the assembling of candle wick keeper.The advantage of this solution is, these instruments have relatively little place demand, can process large number of packages and solve the transmission problem of candle wick keeper.
Under any circumstance before the candle wick keeper equipment candle wick assembled subsequently, by extension device sleeve to neck member or in insertion neck-shaped part.Multi-piece type candle wick keeper can be fed to candle manufacture with the candle wick keeper of single type is just the same as component end item.Only during candle manufactures, candle wick keeper just arranges candle wick.Then, candle wick is inserted in fixing candle wax together with candle wick keeper and is also introduced in candlestick together with fixing wax subsequently, or this candle wick is fixed in candlestick together with candle wick keeper, then liquid candle wax is cast in this candlestick, and this liquid candle wax cools subsequently and solidifies in candlestick.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is described in detail according to each accompanying drawing below by each preferred embodiment.Wherein:
Fig. 1 schematically shows the first embodiment of known candle wick keeper;
Fig. 2 schematically shows the first embodiment by candle wick keeper of the present invention;
Fig. 3 schematically shows the second embodiment of known candle wick keeper;
Fig. 4 schematically shows the second embodiment by candle wick keeper of the present invention;
Fig. 5 schematically shows the 3rd embodiment of known candle wick keeper;
Fig. 6 schematically shows the 3rd embodiment by candle wick keeper of the present invention.
Use Reference numeral below in the drawings:
1 substrate
2 hollow cylinder protuberances, neck-shaped part
The axis of 3 cylinder axis, diad, protuberance (neck-shaped part) and extension
4 hollow cylinder extension devices
The external diameter of 5 hollow cylinder protuberances (neck-shaped part)
6 to the distance of substrate
7 candle wicks
The upper area of 8 hollow cylinder protuberances (neck-shaped part)
Embodiment
Arrange a kind of candle wick keeper by the present invention, it comprises substrate 1, and this substrate has the centre channel of hollow cylinder protuberance 2 (neck-shaped part) form.The cylinder axis 3 of this hollow cylinder protuberance is perpendicular to substrate 1.Known candle wick keeper also has these features by candle wick keeper of the present invention, is applicable to manufacture by candle wick keeper of the present invention using these features as starting point.Be different from known candle wick keeper (Fig. 1,3 and 5), in by candle wick keeper of the present invention (Fig. 2,4 and 6), hollow cylinder extension 4 (extension device) is installed on hollow cylinder protuberance 2, makes the cylinder axis 3 of hollow cylinder protuberance and hollow cylinder extension consistent.
Except the supporting role of neck-shaped part 2, candle wick 7 is also supported by this extension 4.In addition, if candle wick 7 burns the upper limb of extension 4, then this candle wick can not continue to be burnt.Therefore, extension works with the neck extended from the beginning, but there is following difference: by being inserted to by variant extension on the neck-shaped part of the candle wick keeper of commercial standard (CS), also can manufacture economically short run by candle wick keeper of the present invention, being manufactured on of economy of this short run is almost impossible when not having of the present invention.
Candle wick keeper of the present invention can be pressed, if the outside radius 5 of hollow cylinder protuberance (neck-shaped part) reduces along with the increase of the distance 6 to substrate especially simply by the manufacture of known candle wick keeper.This is arranged in the upper area 8 of hollow cylinder protuberance (neck-shaped part) is particularly advantageous.Because the reduction (namely the approximate cone-shape of neck-shaped part extends) of outside radius is preferably so little in upper area 8, make cylindrical tube, preferably heart yearn end cover can as being also preferably that on cylindrical shaping neck-shaped part, extending in of neck-shaped part slight taper is in this region each not shown in extension device easily sleeve to region at an upper portion thereof.
In the embodiment illustrated in fig 1 and 2, first conically to extend in the lower region of protuberance (neck-shaped part) near substrate and extending to cylindrical or near cylindrical gradually relative in the upper area 8 of substrate.Cylindrical shaping or that especially near cylindrical is shaping in upper area 8 protuberance is shown in figures 3 and 4.The protuberance of candle wick keeper in figs. 5 and 6 in lower region be taper or pyramid shaping and be cylindrical in upper area 8 or near cylindrical shaping.
By candle wick keeper of the present invention can especially simply by a conventional manner by punching press, especially the candle wick keeper made through deep-draw of the metal sheet of rounding and be made of metal, the heart yearn end cover of appropriate length makes.Due to manufacturing process, the metal sheet of traditional candle wick keeper is not have angle but bending to the transition (observing in the longitudinal section of candle wick keeper) of neck-shaped part.The heart yearn end cover be made of metal used as extension device with the introducing flange of its taper forward always by pushing sleeve and be pressed on neck-shaped part, thus the introducing cone of heart yearn end cover is clamped on the outside surface of candle wick keeper, wherein, the radius in the transitional region of substrate and neck-shaped part plays wedging action.
Claims (11)
1. candle wick keeper, it comprises substrate (1), this substrate has the hollow neck-shaped part (2) as the passage (2) for candle wick, it is characterized in that, this candle wick keeper comprises the extension device (4) of the sleeve-shaped be arranged on described neck-shaped part, the axis (3) of this extension device and the axial alignment of neck-shaped part and extension device (4) are installed in neck-shaped part (2) or surround neck-shaped part (2), wherein, extension device (4) is immovably fixed on neck-shaped part by clamping action.
2. candle wick keeper according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described extension device (4) is hollow cylinder at least partly.
3. candle wick keeper according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described extension device (4) has the internal diameter different from neck-shaped part (2) at least in part.
4. candle wick keeper according to any one of claim 1 to 3, is characterized in that, the external diameter (5) of described neck-shaped part (4) at least reduces along with the increase of the distance (6) to substrate on partial sector.
5. the method for the manufacture of the candle wick keeper according to any one of the claims, it is characterized in that, giving before candle wick keeper loads onto candle wick for manufacturing candle, by extension device (4) sleeve at the neck-shaped part (2) of candle wick keeper in upper or insertion neck-shaped part (2).
6. method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, before candle wick keeper is imported in candle, by extension device (4) sleeve on neck-shaped part (2) or in insertion neck-shaped part (2).
7. the method according to claim 5 or 6, is characterized in that, described extension device is heart yearn end cover, and this heart yearn end cover preferably has the introducing flange of at least one taper.
8. the method according to any one of claim 5 to 7, is characterized in that, described substrate and described neck-shaped part are made up of the metal sheet deep-draw of punching press.
9. heart yearn end cover is as the application of the extension device for candle wick keeper according to any one of claim 1 to 4.
10. application according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described substrate and described neck-shaped part are made up of the metal sheet deep-draw of punching press.
11. candles, it comprises candle wick keeper according to any one of claim 1 to 4.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012011211.4 | 2012-06-06 | ||
| DE102012011211A DE102012011211A1 (en) | 2012-06-06 | 2012-06-06 | Wick holder and method for its production |
| PCT/EP2013/061747 WO2013182657A1 (en) | 2012-06-06 | 2013-06-06 | Wick holder and method for the production thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104508102A true CN104508102A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
| CN104508102B CN104508102B (en) | 2017-09-12 |
Family
ID=48747519
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201380040472.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104508102B (en) | 2012-06-06 | 2013-06-06 | Candle wick keeper and its manufacture method |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20150153039A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2859073B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN104508102B (en) |
| BR (1) | BR112014030427A2 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102012011211A1 (en) |
| HU (1) | HUE028164T2 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL2859073T3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013182657A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10837634B2 (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2020-11-17 | Lamplight Farms Incorporated | Torch with adjustable burn rate |
| US11802690B2 (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2023-10-31 | Yuno Llc | Reusable wax candle holder and methods |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2080514A (en) * | 1980-07-10 | 1982-02-03 | Knobel Gerd | Wick Holder for a Lamp and Wicks Held Therein |
| CN2602267Y (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-02-04 | 曾国庭 | Candle and candle holder |
| CN2663419Y (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2004-12-15 | 温永璋 | Inconsumable candle |
| CN2806475Y (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2006-08-16 | 步金良 | Combined candle |
| US20060292508A1 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2006-12-28 | Reisman S D | Self-extinguishing candle |
| CN201678657U (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2010-12-22 | 黄震 | Hollow candle |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE651955A (en) * | 1964-08-01 | |||
| US3562874A (en) * | 1969-01-29 | 1971-02-16 | Joseph Di Palma | Cable grip |
| US4134718A (en) * | 1976-12-10 | 1979-01-16 | Cma, Inc. | Oil-burning illuminating device |
| DE3335146A1 (en) | 1983-09-28 | 1985-04-11 | Herbert 2035 Wentorf Inderbiethen | Method and device for manufacturing candles |
| DE3918324C1 (en) | 1989-06-05 | 1990-09-13 | Heinz North Bergen N.J. Us Verhaegh | Wick holder for small candle - has cylindrical upward projection integral with flat support plate in outer casing and resting on studs |
| DE4019615A1 (en) * | 1990-02-26 | 1990-11-22 | Edith Stein | Perforated tube holding altar candle wick - is integral with support plate on floor of surrounding bowl for molten wax |
| DE4203644A1 (en) * | 1992-02-08 | 1993-08-12 | Schirnecker Hans Ludwig | Continuously burning light with fuel cup - has wick of inorganic. non-combustible material and uses solid or liq.fuel |
| GB9723416D0 (en) * | 1997-11-05 | 1998-01-07 | Globol Chem Uk Ltd | Low-burning candle |
| US20010030195A1 (en) * | 2000-01-03 | 2001-10-18 | Chet Wright | Deep drawn candle can with formed safety bottom |
| EP1792971B1 (en) * | 2005-12-05 | 2012-08-29 | Richard Wenzel GmbH & Co KG | Candle and method for manufacturing a candle |
| AT509247A2 (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-07-15 | Karl Hobek-Czaby | TRIBAL BODY AS A WONDER CROWN |
| DE102010008652B4 (en) | 2010-02-20 | 2012-03-22 | S. Bernhard Stanz- Und Drahtbiegetechnik Gmbh | Wick holder, in particular for tealights and process for its manufacture |
-
2012
- 2012-06-06 DE DE102012011211A patent/DE102012011211A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2013
- 2013-06-06 PL PL13734348T patent/PL2859073T3/en unknown
- 2013-06-06 EP EP13734348.9A patent/EP2859073B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2013-06-06 CN CN201380040472.3A patent/CN104508102B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-06-06 WO PCT/EP2013/061747 patent/WO2013182657A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-06-06 HU HUE13734348A patent/HUE028164T2/en unknown
- 2013-06-06 BR BR112014030427A patent/BR112014030427A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-06-06 US US14/406,025 patent/US20150153039A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2080514A (en) * | 1980-07-10 | 1982-02-03 | Knobel Gerd | Wick Holder for a Lamp and Wicks Held Therein |
| CN2602267Y (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-02-04 | 曾国庭 | Candle and candle holder |
| CN2663419Y (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2004-12-15 | 温永璋 | Inconsumable candle |
| US20060292508A1 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2006-12-28 | Reisman S D | Self-extinguishing candle |
| CN2806475Y (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2006-08-16 | 步金良 | Combined candle |
| CN201678657U (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2010-12-22 | 黄震 | Hollow candle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HUE028164T2 (en) | 2017-02-28 |
| WO2013182657A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 |
| BR112014030427A2 (en) | 2017-06-27 |
| DE102012011211A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 |
| PL2859073T3 (en) | 2016-07-29 |
| EP2859073A1 (en) | 2015-04-15 |
| EP2859073B1 (en) | 2015-12-23 |
| US20150153039A1 (en) | 2015-06-04 |
| CN104508102B (en) | 2017-09-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| MY146903A (en) | Expanding die and method of shaping containers | |
| CN202943179U (en) | Flaring and sizing mill for pipe fittings | |
| CN104508102A (en) | Wick holder and method for the production thereof | |
| CN106457485B (en) | Method for sphere to be welded in first component and the method for being used to connect two components | |
| KR100784156B1 (en) | Manufacturing of vibration-proof rubber out pipe for apparatus thereof | |
| US9539678B2 (en) | System and method for manufacturing a top mount | |
| US20080184767A1 (en) | Crimping apparatus and method | |
| CN102581302A (en) | Method for turning eccentric shaft | |
| CN104741498B (en) | Combined type chamfering core rod and processing method thereof | |
| CN210936489U (en) | Be applied to mould subassembly that metal was drawn | |
| ATE500911T1 (en) | FORGING METHOD, FORGED ARTICLE AND FORGING APPARATUS | |
| CN103345024A (en) | Component of ceramic ferrule and metal sleeve member and assembling method thereof | |
| CN203324518U (en) | Assembly of ceramic insertion core and metal package | |
| JP2011056606A (en) | Apparatus and method for assembling thin plate member | |
| CN205571107U (en) | Reducing of interior high -pressure formed tube spare closing equipment for preforming | |
| CA2947668C (en) | System for manufacturing a top mount | |
| CN103302194B (en) | The processing technology of hush pipe | |
| CN101956960A (en) | The lamp socket of dissimilar lamps | |
| CN207586475U (en) | A kind of light guide structure of optical fiber splicer indicator light | |
| KR100826912B1 (en) | Manufacture method of electrode rod for power plug | |
| CN202356849U (en) | Pin assembling tool | |
| KR102020637B1 (en) | Manufacturing method of stainless connecter pipe | |
| CN209087582U (en) | Coil quick-gripping device and its coil winding equipment | |
| CN202606683U (en) | Sliding block of square clevis die | |
| CN205248463U (en) | Video equipment signal connector |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170912 Termination date: 20200606 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |