CN104505213B - Efficient high-speed direct-current electromagnetic unit - Google Patents

Efficient high-speed direct-current electromagnetic unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104505213B
CN104505213B CN201410800583.6A CN201410800583A CN104505213B CN 104505213 B CN104505213 B CN 104505213B CN 201410800583 A CN201410800583 A CN 201410800583A CN 104505213 B CN104505213 B CN 104505213B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
armature
end plate
cylinder
pole end
pull bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410800583.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104505213A (en
Inventor
许水广
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Xinlong Chemical Fiber Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Xinlong Chemical Fiber Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Xinlong Chemical Fiber Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410800583.6A priority Critical patent/CN104505213B/en
Publication of CN104505213A publication Critical patent/CN104505213A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104505213B publication Critical patent/CN104505213B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient high-speed direct-current electromagnetic unit comprising a housing, an armature module, a first sliding rod, a second sliding rod, a bobbin and a coil. The housing is in the shape of a hollow column; the upper and lower end faces of the housing are provided with round holes, respectively, allowing passage of the first and second sliding rods; the housing is internally provided with a first magnet pole end plate and a second magnet pole end plate. The armature module is cylindrical, and upper and lower portions of the armature module are both provided with permanent magnet layers. The first magnet pole end plate and the second magnet pole end plate are both provided with round holes allowing passage of the armature module. The bobbin is a hollow tube disposed between the first magnet pole end plate and the second magnet pole end plate. The armature module is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the bobbin. The coil surrounds the outer surface of the bobbin. The efficient high-speed direct-current electromagnetic unit is simple in structure, small in size, low in operating temperature, high in running speed and high in practical value.

Description

Efficient high-speed DC electromagnetic device
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric magnet field, more particularly, to a kind of efficient high-speed DC electromagnetic device.
Background technology
The calutron volume of existing DC electromagnet composition is big, and consumption non-ferrous metal is many, and operation power consumption is many, speed Slowly, continuous operating temperature is high.Its DC electromagnetic device is made up of electromagnetic yoke, line bag, coil holder, armature, buting iron etc..Driving Execution work when, need to substantial amounts of electric energy come excitation, thus overcoming big air gap magnetic group, to reach certain thrust or pulling force, because This, the heating of line bag is serious, and operating temperature is high, and the speed of service is unhappy, inefficiency.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is for involved defect in background technology, provides a kind of efficient high-speed DC electromagnetic device.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem to employ the following technical solutions:
A kind of efficient high-speed DC electromagnetic device it is characterised in that comprise housing, armature module, the first push-pull bar, second Push-pull bar, coil holder and coil;
Described housing is in open column shape, and its upper surface is provided with the first circular hole passing for described first push-pull bar, lower surface It is provided with the second circular hole passing for described second push-pull bar, and inside is provided with the first pole end plate and the second pole end plate;
Described armature module is cylindrical, comprise the first armature cylinder, the second armature cylinder and the 3rd armature cylinder, described First armature cylinder, the second armature cylinder, the 3rd armature cylinder axis on the same line, be fixedly linked successively;
Described first armature cylinder, the cylinder of the 3rd armature cylinder are provided with magnetic layer and the diameter of magnetic layer excircle Identical with the diameter of described second armature cylinder;
Described first push-pull bar, the second push-pull bar are all cylindrical, be separately fixed at described armature module upper surface and On lower surface, and the axis of its axis and described armature module is on the same line;
Described first pole end plate is provided with the 3rd circular hole passing through for armature module, and described second pole end plate is provided with The 4th circular hole passing through for armature module;
Described coil holder is the hollow cylinder being arranged between described 3rd circular hole and the 4th circular hole, described armature module and line Can be slidably between frame inwall;
Described coil encircling is on the outer surface of described coil holder.
As a kind of further prioritization scheme of present invention efficient high-speed DC electromagnetic device, the upper end of described armature module Gear magnetic insert is equipped with face and lower surface.
As a kind of further prioritization scheme of present invention efficient high-speed DC electromagnetic device, described housing adopts magnetic conduction material Material is made.
The present invention is provided with magnetic layer in armature top and the bottom, compared with prior art has following technical effect that
1. be connected firmly, small volume, save space;
2. consumable material is few, saves a large amount of non-ferrous metals;
3. (drawing) power that pushes away is big, little power consumption, saves a large amount of electric energy;
4. the speed of service is fast, high working efficiency;
5. automatic Rapid reset, reduces power consumption further;
6. continuous operating temperature rise is low, and life-span length, reliability are high;
7. simple for assembly process.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, 1- first push-pull bar, 2- second push-pull bar, 3- housing, 4- keeps off magnetic insert, 5- magnetic layer, 6- first magnetic pole End plate, 7- second pole end plate, 8- coil holder, 9- the second armature cylinder, 10- the first armature cylinder, 11- the 3rd armature cylinder.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings technical scheme is described in further detail:
As shown in figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of efficient high-speed DC electromagnetic device, comprise housing 3, armature module, One push-pull bar 1, the second push-pull bar 2, coil holder 8 and coil;
Described housing 3 is in open column shape, and its upper surface is provided with the first circular hole passing for described first push-pull bar 1, lower end Face is provided with the second circular hole passing for described second push-pull bar 2, and inside is provided with the first pole end plate 6 and the second pole end plate 7;
Described armature module is cylindrical, comprise the first armature cylinder 10, the second armature cylinder 9 and the 3rd armature cylinder 11, described first armature cylinder 10, the second armature cylinder 9, the 3rd armature cylinder 11 axis on the same line, fix successively It is connected;
Described first armature cylinder 10, the cylinder of the 3rd armature cylinder 11 are provided with magnetic layer 5 and magnetic layer 5 excircle Diameter identical with the diameter of described second armature cylinder 9;
Described first push-pull bar 1, the second push-pull bar 2 are all cylindrical, are separately fixed at the upper surface of described armature module On lower surface, and the axis of its axis and described armature module is on the same line;
Described first pole end plate 6 is provided with the 3rd circular hole passing through for armature module, and described second pole end plate 7 sets There is the 4th circular hole passing through for armature module;
Described coil holder 8 is to be arranged on hollow cylinder between described 3rd circular hole and the 4th circular hole, described armature module with Can be slidably between coil holder 8 inwall;
Described coil encircling is on the outer surface of described coil holder 8.
Gear magnetic insert 4 is equipped with the upper surface of described armature module and lower surface, gear magnetic insert 4 adopts non-magnet material Make, cushioning effect can be played, slow down the shock between armature module and housing 3.
Described housing 3 is preferentially made using permeability magnetic material.
This efficient high-speed DC calutron can be used for electromagnetic valve, the execution electric magnet in sewing machine, mechanical hand, punching Pressure equipment, the electric valve of water saving, jacquard, dobbies, automatic knitting machine, automatic door lock, vehicle electromagnetic valve, safety cabinet, electric-controlled switch, Electromagnetic brake, textile machine, computer and automatic control terminal electromagnetic actuator device etc..
Above-described specific embodiment, has been carried out to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect further Describe in detail, be should be understood that the specific embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not limited to this Bright, all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement within the spirit and principles in the present invention, done etc., should be included in the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of efficient high-speed DC electromagnetic device is it is characterised in that comprising housing, armature module, the first push-pull bar, second pushing away Pull bar, coil holder and coil;
Described housing is in open column shape, and its upper surface is provided with the first circular hole passing for described first push-pull bar, lower surface is provided with The second circular hole passing for described second push-pull bar, and inside is provided with the first pole end plate and the second pole end plate;
Described armature module is cylindrical, comprise the first armature cylinder, the second armature cylinder and the 3rd armature cylinder, and described first Armature cylinder, the second armature cylinder, the 3rd armature cylinder axis on the same line, be fixedly linked successively;
Described first armature cylinder, the external cylindrical surface of the 3rd armature cylinder are provided with magnetic layer and the diameter of magnetic layer excircle Identical with the diameter of described second armature cylinder;
Described first push-pull bar, the second push-pull bar are all cylindrical, are separately fixed at upper surface and the lower end of described armature module On face, and the axis of its axis and described armature module is on the same line;
Described first pole end plate is provided with the 3rd circular hole passing through for armature module, and described second pole end plate is provided with for rank The 4th circular hole that swage block passes through;
Described coil holder is the hollow cylinder being arranged between described 3rd circular hole and the 4th circular hole, in described armature module and coil holder It is in be slidably matched between wall;
Described coil encircling is on the outer surface of described coil holder;It is equipped with gear magnetic on the upper surface of described armature module and lower surface Pad;Described housing is made using permeability magnetic material.
CN201410800583.6A 2013-12-25 2014-12-22 Efficient high-speed direct-current electromagnetic unit Expired - Fee Related CN104505213B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410800583.6A CN104505213B (en) 2013-12-25 2014-12-22 Efficient high-speed direct-current electromagnetic unit

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310756822.8A CN103779037A (en) 2013-12-25 2013-12-25 Efficient high-speed permanent magnet direct current electromagnetic device
CN2013107568228 2013-12-25
CN201410800583.6A CN104505213B (en) 2013-12-25 2014-12-22 Efficient high-speed direct-current electromagnetic unit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104505213A CN104505213A (en) 2015-04-08
CN104505213B true CN104505213B (en) 2017-01-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310756822.8A Pending CN103779037A (en) 2013-12-25 2013-12-25 Efficient high-speed permanent magnet direct current electromagnetic device
CN201420817161.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204257313U (en) 2013-12-25 2014-12-22 Efficient high-speed DC electromagnetic device
CN201410800583.6A Expired - Fee Related CN104505213B (en) 2013-12-25 2014-12-22 Efficient high-speed direct-current electromagnetic unit

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310756822.8A Pending CN103779037A (en) 2013-12-25 2013-12-25 Efficient high-speed permanent magnet direct current electromagnetic device
CN201420817161.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204257313U (en) 2013-12-25 2014-12-22 Efficient high-speed DC electromagnetic device

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103779037A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-05-07 许水广 Efficient high-speed permanent magnet direct current electromagnetic device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2052886A (en) * 1979-06-05 1981-01-28 Polaroid Corp A linear motor
US4368446A (en) * 1978-10-26 1983-01-11 Kabushiki Kaisha Fujikoshi Solenoid
EP0552416A1 (en) * 1992-01-18 1993-07-28 Binder Magnete GmbH Direct current electromagnetic actuator
CN102779611A (en) * 2012-07-12 2012-11-14 浙江科技学院 Permanent magnet recovery type high-speed switch electromagnet
CN103606431A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-02-26 浙江科技学院 High-pressure-resistant moving-magnet type bidirectional proportional electromagnet
CN204257313U (en) * 2013-12-25 2015-04-08 江苏鑫龙化纤机械有限公司 Efficient high-speed DC electromagnetic device

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4265530A (en) * 1979-06-05 1981-05-05 Polaroid Corporation Shutter blade drive system
CN103515050A (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-01-15 浙江科技学院 Groove step surface self-returning type electromagnet

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4368446A (en) * 1978-10-26 1983-01-11 Kabushiki Kaisha Fujikoshi Solenoid
GB2052886A (en) * 1979-06-05 1981-01-28 Polaroid Corp A linear motor
EP0552416A1 (en) * 1992-01-18 1993-07-28 Binder Magnete GmbH Direct current electromagnetic actuator
CN102779611A (en) * 2012-07-12 2012-11-14 浙江科技学院 Permanent magnet recovery type high-speed switch electromagnet
CN103606431A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-02-26 浙江科技学院 High-pressure-resistant moving-magnet type bidirectional proportional electromagnet
CN204257313U (en) * 2013-12-25 2015-04-08 江苏鑫龙化纤机械有限公司 Efficient high-speed DC electromagnetic device

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Publication number Publication date
CN103779037A (en) 2014-05-07
CN104505213A (en) 2015-04-08
CN204257313U (en) 2015-04-08

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170803

Address after: Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215021 Industrial Park Weiting Zhang Jinger District 107 building room 205

Patentee after: Xu Shuiguang

Address before: DAZONGHU Town People's road 224022 in Jiangsu Province, Yancheng City District No. 29

Patentee before: Jiangsu Xinlong Chemical Fiber Machinery Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170118

Termination date: 20191222

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee