CN104502149B - Closed type seawater sampling system - Google Patents

Closed type seawater sampling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104502149B
CN104502149B CN201410750684.7A CN201410750684A CN104502149B CN 104502149 B CN104502149 B CN 104502149B CN 201410750684 A CN201410750684 A CN 201410750684A CN 104502149 B CN104502149 B CN 104502149B
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water
electromagnet
piston body
water storage
vertical
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CN104502149A (en
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薛彬
李铁军
丁跃平
郭远明
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Zhejiang Marine Fisheries Research Institute
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Zhejiang Marine Fisheries Research Institute
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Abstract

The invention discloses a closed type seawater sampling system, which aims to provide a seawater sampling system which not only is convenient to operate and low in labor intensity in the water sampling system, but also can meet the actual requirement of high-density sampling. The closed type seawater sampling system comprises a rack, a water pump, a water pumping pipeline, a connecting pipeline, a water exhaust pipeline, a vertical water storage cylinder, a sampling inlet and outlet, a first piston body and a lifting actuating device, wherein the vertical water storage cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rack; the sampling inlet and outlet is formed in the lower end of the vertical water storage cylinder; the first piston rod is arranged right below the sampling inlet and outlet; the lifting actuating device is arranged on the rack and is used for lifting the first piston rod; the first piston rod can move upward into the sampling inlet and outlet and seal the sampling inlet and outlet; the lower part of the side surface of the vertical water storage cylinder is provided with a water inlet; the upper end of the vertical water storage cylinder is provided with a water outlet; one end of the water pumping pipeline is connected with an inlet of the water pump; one end of the connecting pipeline is connected with a water outlet of the water pump, and the other end of the connecting pipeline is connected with a water inlet of the vertical water storage cylinder; one end of the water exhaust pipeline is connected with a water outlet of the vertical water storage cylinder.

Description

Closed seawater sampler
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water sampling device is and in particular to a kind of closed seawater sampler.
Background technology
Waters water body is affected to produce layering effect by factors such as material, current, temperature, the hydrology of different water levels, physics, The information such as chemical, biological is different, and collection analysis is in the difference of different layers position water body, is environmental science, Marine Sciences etc. The indispensable content of subject, it is widely used in the practical fields such as water area ecological environment evaluation, contamination accident investigation.
Traditional hydrophore typically hydrophore is hung on pull rope;Then, operator passes through rope by hydrophore Transfer to the water layer of certain depth, and water sampling is carried out to the water layer of this depth by hydrophore;Followed by operator passes through Hydrophore is lifted by rope.Current this hydrophore needs substantial amounts of manual operations, and high labor intensive is it is difficult to meet high density That samples is actually needed;Especially under atrocious weather environment, even more it is difficult to operate.
For example, China Patent Publication No. CN202869850U, publication date on April 10th, 2013, innovation and creation entitled The hydrophore of Electronic control closure, on water acquisition container, universal driving shaft can slide up and down and plug in the bracket wherein support setting, touch Outbox is installed on universal driving shaft or top cover labyrinth hold assembly, tractive magnet can move up and down rack-mount and with triggering Part is equipped with for driving trigger member to move up when moving up, and power supply connects tractive magnet by on-off circuit, on Closure hold assembly is located between support and water acquisition container and is installed on universal driving shaft, the top of top cover labyrinth and water acquisition container Connect and be clamped in top cover labyrinth hold assembly, lower sealing cover is connected with the bottom of water acquisition container and sets with top cover labyrinth linkage Put, upper-lower seal lid trends towards covering the top and the bottom being located at water acquisition container respectively.This application case is again by lifting rope by hydrophore The water layer of depth, then carries out water sampling by hydrophore to the water layer of this depth;It equally exists above-mentioned deficiency.
Current another kind of hydrophore is water pump drawing-in type water sampling device, that is, by transferring water pipe or water pump to specified depth In the waters of degree, and by water pump, the water body in the waters of designated depth is drawn in the water tank on ship by pipeline, so Carry out water sampling afterwards in water tank, thus realizing the collection of water sample.Although this kind of water pump drawing-in type water sampling device reduces Labour intensity, but the water sample being come up due to the suction of its water pump, are inevitably connect with outside air during water sampling Touch and be interfered, thus affecting to gather the authenticity of water environment, validity representated by water sample analysis result.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to overcoming deficiency of the prior art, provide that one kind is not only easy to operate, labour intensity Low, disclosure satisfy that being actually needed of high-density sampling;And collection in marine site can be prevented effectively from during water sampling Water sample is interfered with contacting external air, thus improving water sample analysis result to represent the authenticity of water environment, validity Closed seawater sampler.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of closed seawater sampler, including frame, water pump, pumping conduit, connecting pipe, drainage pipeline, fixes It is arranged on the vertical water storage cylinder in frame, the sampling being arranged on vertical water storage cylinder lower end is imported and exported, be arranged on sampling and just import and export The first piston body of lower section and be arranged in frame and be used for lifting the lifting performs device of first piston body, described first piston body Can up move to sampling import and export, and block sampling and import and export;The side lower of described vertical water storage cylinder is provided with water inlet, Vertically water storage cylinder upper end is provided with delivery port;One end of described pumping conduit is connected with the import of water pump, described connecting pipe One end is connected with the outlet of water pump, and the other end of described connecting pipe is connected with the water inlet of vertical water storage cylinder, described row One end of waterpipe is connected with the delivery port of vertical water storage cylinder;
Described first piston body upper surface is provided with some closed water sampling devices, and closed water sampling device includes being arranged on Installing hole on first piston body upper surface, the vertically-mounted set being tightly connected with installing hole, it is arranged on inside vertically-mounted set The dividing plate on face top, hydrophore and being arranged in the middle part of dividing plate top surface and the avoidance groove toward lower recess, vertically-mounted set is set Interior, be located at dividing plate below the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet;The upper and lower ends opening of described vertically-mounted set, described first Electromagnet is located at and avoids immediately below groove, and the upper end of the first electromagnet near dividing plate lower surface or is resisted against dividing plate lower surface On;Described second electromagnet is ring electromagnet, and the second electromagnet sleeve is located on the first electromagnet, and the cincture of the second electromagnet sets Put and avoiding outside groove, the upper end of the second electromagnet near dividing plate lower surface or is resisted against on dividing plate lower surface;
The buoyancy of described hydrophore is more than gravity, and hydrophore includes being placed on the vertically-mounted water acquisition cylinder putting in port, It is arranged on the water storage cavity in water acquisition cylinder, the water acquisition mouth being arranged on the upper end of water acquisition cylinder and communicating with water storage cavity, it is arranged on water acquisition cylinder Lower end and communicate with water storage cavity be vertically directed hole, be slidably arranged on the connection guide being vertically directed in the hole and the company of being arranged on The second piston body of guide rod upper end;Described it is vertically directed in the hole side, is located at and is vertically directed and sets between hole and connection guide There is sealing ring;
Described water acquisition mouth is tapered, and the cross section of water acquisition mouth is gradually reduced from bottom to top;Described second piston body with adopt Corresponding also tapered in the mouth of a river, and second piston body can up move to water acquisition mouth, and block water acquisition mouth;Described connection is led On bar, be located at be provided with the pressure that second piston body can be made up to move to water acquisition mouth between second piston body and water storage cavity inner bottom surface Contracting spring;
The bottom surface of described water acquisition cylinder is resisted against on dividing plate top surface, and the lower end of described connection guide extends in avoidance groove, The lower end of connection guide, be located at avoid groove in be provided with the first iron plate, and the first iron plate and avoid groove floor between be provided between Gap, the first iron plate is located at directly over the first electromagnet;The bottom surface of water acquisition cylinder is provided with the second iron plate of annular, and the second iron plate ring Around being arranged on outside connection guide, the second iron plate is located at directly over the second electromagnet.
The closed seawater sampler of this programme can realize the automatic sampling of water sample, so that water sampling operation side Just, labour intensity is low, disclosure satisfy that being actually needed of high-density sampling;And can also be prevented effectively from during water sampling Water sample and the contacting external air of collection in marine site and be interfered, thus improving water sample analysis result to represent the true of water environment Reality, validity.
Preferably, also including lower water tube hose, it is upper and lower that described first piston body upper surface is provided with insertion first piston body The lower water through hole of end face, described lower water tube hose is located at below first piston body, and the upper end of lower water tube hose is connected with lower water through hole, And it is provided with controlled valve between lower water through hole and the upper end of lower water tube hose.
Water acquisition operation after the completion of can by lower water through hole and lower water tube hose by complete for the water in vertical water storage cylinder emptying, When avoiding first piston body to move down to below vertical water storage cylinder, the water drippage of residual in vertical water storage cylinder, and affect to operate Environment.
Preferably, first piston body upper surface is provided with sunken recess, described lower water through hole is arranged on sunken recess bottom On face, described installing hole is arranged on sunken recess bottom surface.
Due to the setting of sunken recess, so when first piston body moves down to below vertical water storage cylinder, Ke Yijin One step avoids remaining in the water drippage on first piston body top surface, and affects operating environment.
Preferably, in vertical water storage cylinder, being provided with cushioning fender near water inlet, this cushioning fender is fixed on vertical storage On water drum inwall, and cushioning fender and water inlet are just to setting.The setting of cushioning fender can avoid water inlet to enter vertically Water in water storage cylinder is directly impinging on hydrophore, and affects the normal operating of seawater sampler.
Preferably, the lower ending opening of vertical water storage cylinder, and the lower ending opening of vertical water storage cylinder constitutes described sampling and enters Outlet, vertical water storage cylinder medial surface bottom, is arranged right below annular stop projection positioned at water inlet.
Preferably, installing hole is screwed hole, described vertically-mounted set lateral surface bottom is provided with external screw thread, vertically-mounted set It is threaded connection and installing hole between.This programme structure is conducive to reality processing, making.
Preferably, being provided with line three-way hole in the middle part of installing hole bottom surface, the power supply of described first electromagnet and the second electromagnet Line crosses line three-way hole through described.
Preferably, being provided with gripper shoe in vertically-mounted set, described first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are placed in gripper shoe On, described vertically-mounted set medial surface bottom, be located at gripper shoe below be provided with annular slot, be provided with back-up ring in annular slot.This Scenario-frame is conducive to reality processing, making.
Preferably, being arranged right below vertical guide pin bushing in frame, positioned at first piston body, first piston body sets on lower surface There is vertical guide rod, and vertical guide rod is slidably disposed in vertical guide pin bushing;Described lifting performs device is lift cylinder.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Not only easy to operate during water acquisition, labour intensity is low, disclosure satisfy that high density That samples is actually needed;And the water sample of collection and contacting external air in marine site can be prevented effectively from during water sampling And be interfered, thus improve water sample analysis result to represent the authenticity of water environment, validity.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the closed seawater sampler of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1.
In figure:
Lifting performs device 1, vertical guide rod 2, first piston body 3, sunken recess 4,
Closed water sampling device 5, hydrophore 51, water acquisition cylinder 510, water acquisition mouth 511, second piston body 512, connection guide 513rd, compression spring 514, water storage cavity 515, ring seal cavity 516, the second iron plate 517, the first iron plate 518, vertically-mounted set 52nd, dividing plate 53, avoidance groove 54, the second electromagnet 55, the first electromagnet 56, fagging 57, installing hole 58,
Lower water tube hose 6, controlled valve 7, lower water through hole 8,
Vertically water storage cylinder 9, sampling import and export 91, annular stop projection 92, water inlet 93, cushioning fender 94, delivery port 95,
Drainage pipeline 10, connecting pipe 11, cross line three-way hole 12.
Specific embodiment
With specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of closed seawater sampler includes frame, water pump, pumping conduit, connecting pipe 11, row Waterpipe 10, lower water tube hose 6, it is fixedly installed on the vertical water storage cylinder 9 in frame, the sampling being arranged on vertical water storage cylinder lower end is entered Outlet 91, is arranged on sampling and imports and exports the first piston body 3 of underface and be arranged in frame for lifting first piston body Lifting performs device 1.Vertically the side lower of water storage cylinder is provided with water inlet 93.Vertically water storage cylinder upper end is provided with delivery port 95.Take out One end of waterpipe is connected with the import of water pump.One end of connecting pipe is connected with the outlet of water pump, connecting pipe another One end is connected with the water inlet of vertical water storage cylinder.One end of drainage pipeline is connected with the delivery port of vertical water storage cylinder.
Vertically in water storage cylinder, it is provided with cushioning fender 94 near water inlet.This cushioning fender is fixed in vertical water storage cylinder On wall, and cushioning fender and water inlet are just to setting.The vertically lower ending opening of water storage cylinder, and the lower ending opening structure of vertical water storage cylinder The sampling becoming described is imported and exported.Vertically water storage cylinder medial surface bottom, be arranged right below annular stop projection 92 positioned at water inlet.
First piston body upper surface is provided with sunken recess 4.First piston body upper surface is provided with insertion first piston body The lower water through hole 8 of upper and lower end face, this lower water through hole is arranged on sunken recess bottom surface.Lower water tube hose is located under first piston body Side, the upper end of lower water tube hose is connected with lower water through hole, and is provided with controlled valve between the upper end of lower water tube hose and lower water through hole 7.
In frame, it is arranged right below vertical guide pin bushing positioned at first piston body.First piston body lower surface is provided with vertically leads Bar 2, and vertically guide rod is slidably disposed in vertical guide pin bushing.Lifting performs device is lift cylinder.First piston body can be past In upper movement extremely sampling import and export, and block sampling import and export.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, first piston body upper surface is provided with several closed water sampling devices 5, and each closed Water sampling device is uniform around first piston body circumference.Closed water sampling device includes the installation being arranged on first piston body upper surface Hole 58, the vertically-mounted set 52 being tightly connected with installing hole, it is arranged on the dividing plate 53 on vertically-mounted set medial surface top, hydrophore 51 and be arranged in the middle part of dividing plate top surface and the avoidance groove 54 toward lower recess, in the vertically-mounted set of setting, it is located at below dividing plate First electromagnet 56 and the second electromagnet 55.Installing hole is arranged on sunken recess bottom surface.Installing hole is screwed hole.Vertically-mounted Set lateral surface bottom is provided with external screw thread.It is threaded connection between vertically-mounted set and installing hole.Installing hole is provided with the middle part of bottom surface Cross line three-way hole 12, the power line of the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet crosses line three-way hole through described.Vertically-mounted set upper and lower Both ends open.First electromagnet be located at avoid groove immediately below, and the upper end of the first electromagnet near dividing plate lower surface or against On dividing plate lower surface.Second electromagnet is ring electromagnet.Second electromagnet sleeve is located on the first electromagnet, and the second electromagnetism Iron is circumferentially positioned at outside avoidance groove.The upper end of the second electromagnet near dividing plate lower surface or is resisted against on dividing plate lower surface. It is provided with gripper shoe 57 in vertically-mounted set.First electromagnet and the second electromagnet are placed in gripper shoe.It is additionally provided with gripper shoe and wear String holes.The power line of the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet passes through described through wires hole.Vertically-mounted set medial surface bottom, be located at It is provided with annular slot below gripper shoe, in annular slot, be provided with back-up ring.
The buoyancy of hydrophore is more than gravity.Hydrophore can sequentially pass through delivery port and the drainage pipeline of vertical water storage cylinder, and Discharged by the port of drainage pipeline.Hydrophore includes being placed on the vertically-mounted water acquisition cylinder 510 putting in port, is arranged on water acquisition Water storage cavity 515 in cylinder, the water acquisition mouth 511 being arranged on the upper end of water acquisition cylinder and communicating with water storage cavity, it is arranged under water acquisition cylinder That holds and communicate with water storage cavity is vertically directed hole, is slidably arranged on the connection guide 513 being vertically directed in the hole and the company of being arranged on The second piston body 512 of guide rod upper end.It is provided with ring seal cavity 516, this ring seal cavity is to adopt in the wall of water acquisition cylinder side Hydrophone provides enough buoyancy, makes the buoyancy of hydrophore be more than gravity.Be vertically directed in the hole side, be located at be vertically directed hole with It is provided with sealing ring between connection guide.Water acquisition mouth is tapered, and the cross section of water acquisition mouth is gradually reduced from bottom to top.Second piston Also tapered corresponding with water acquisition mouth of body, and second piston body can up move to water acquisition mouth, and block water acquisition mouth.Connect On guide rod, it is located at and is provided between second piston body and water storage cavity inner bottom surface second piston body can be made up to move to water acquisition mouth Compression spring 514.It is full of inert gas in the water storage cavity of water acquisition cylinder.Second piston body blocks water acquisition mouth.
The bottom surface of water acquisition cylinder is resisted against on dividing plate top surface.The lower end of connection guide extends in avoidance groove.Connection guide Lower end, be located at avoid groove in be provided with the first iron plate 518, and the first iron plate and avoid groove floor between be provided with gap.The One iron plate is horizontally disposed with.First iron plate is located at directly over the first electromagnet.When the first electromagnet energising, the first iron plate will be the Move down under the suction of one electromagnet, and drive second piston body to move down, open water acquisition mouth.The bottom surface of water acquisition cylinder It is provided with the second iron plate 517 of annular, and the second iron plate is circumferentially positioned at outside connection guide, the second iron plate is located at the second electromagnetism Directly over iron.
The closed seawater sampler of the present invention is arranged in hull, together navigates by water with ship.
The specific work process of the closed seawater sampler of the present invention is as follows:
First, the free end of pumping conduit is transferred to the waters of specified location(The depth specified).
Second electromagnet of each closed water sampling device is just energized, and the second iron plate 517 is adsorbed in dividing plate 53, thus will be whole Individual hydrophore 51 adsorbs, is fixed on dividing plate.
Second, drive first piston body 3 up to move by lifting performs device 1, until first piston body is resisted against ring On shape spacing block set 92, now, in first piston body mobile extremely sampling import and export, and sampling import and export are blocked.
3rd, open water pump, make the water in designated depth waters by the suction of pumping conduit port, and entered drinking-water pipe successively Road, water pump, connecting pipe and water inlet enter in the inner chamber of vertical water storage cylinder 9;Then, the water in vertical water storage cylinder is gradually gone up Unrestrained, and discharged by delivery port 95 and drainage pipeline 10.The water discharged by drainage pipeline 10 can directly be expelled back into through the country.
During water pump then gets off work, pumping conduit, water pump, in connecting pipe and vertical water storage tube inner chamber The water that air is designated in basin is completely exhausted out(In this process because hydrophore 51 is adsorbed, consolidates by the second electromagnet It is scheduled on dividing plate, hydrophore can be avoided in buoyancy float downward).
4th, the first electromagnet energising of one of closed water sampling device, now its first iron plate will be in the first electricity Move down under the suction of magnet, and drive second piston body 512 to move down, thus opening by connection guide 513 Water acquisition mouth 511;Now, the inert gas in the water storage cavity of water acquisition cylinder is discharged(It is full of inert gas in the water storage cavity of water acquisition cylinder), Vertically the water in water storage cylinder is by the water storage cavity automatically flowing into water acquisition cylinder.
Due to now vertically the water of water storage tube inner chamber also not with contacting external air, thus permissible during water sampling It is prevented effectively from marine site the water sample of collection and contacting external air and is interfered, thus improving water sample analysis result to represent waters The authenticity of environment, validity.
5th, the first electromagnet power-off of this closed water sampling device, now in the presence of compression spring, second piston Body up moves to water acquisition mouth, and blocks water acquisition mouth;Avoid the water body in water acquisition cylinder and contacting external air.
6th, the second electromagnet power-off of this closed water sampling device, the now hydrophore 51 of this closed water sampling device In buoyancy float downward, and sequentially pass through delivery port and the drainage pipeline of vertical water storage cylinder along current, and by drainage pipeline Port is discharged;So far complete in the sampling process of a water sample;Marine site can be prevented effectively from so in the sampling process of water sample The water sample of interior collection is interfered with contacting external air, thus improving water sample analysis result to represent the true of water environment Property, validity.
7th, after completing the sampling of a water sample, water pump cuts out;And open controlled valve by the water in vertical water storage cylinder by Water through hole and lower water tube hose are discharged.Because first piston body upper surface is provided with several closed water sampling devices, thus under Once operated using the 3rd step only need to be returned.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of closed seawater sampler, is characterized in that, including frame, water pump, pumping conduit, connecting pipe(11), row Waterpipe(10), it is fixedly installed on the vertical water storage cylinder in frame(9), it is arranged on the sampling import and export of vertical water storage cylinder lower end (91), it is arranged on the first piston body that underface is imported and exported in sampling(3)And be arranged in frame for lifting first piston body Lifting performs device(1), described first piston body can up move in extremely sampling import and export, and blocks sampling import and export;Described Vertically the side lower of water storage cylinder is provided with water inlet(93), vertical water storage cylinder upper end is provided with delivery port(95);Described pumping conduit One end be connected with the import of water pump, one end of described connecting pipe is connected with the outlet of water pump, described connecting pipe The other end is connected with the water inlet of vertical water storage cylinder, and one end of described drainage pipeline is connected with the delivery port of vertical water storage cylinder Connect;
Described first piston body upper surface is provided with some closed water sampling devices(5), closed water sampling device includes being arranged on Installing hole on first piston body upper surface(58), the vertically-mounted set that is tightly connected with installing hole(52), it is arranged on vertical peace The dividing plate on encapsulation medial surface top(53), hydrophore(51)And be arranged in the middle part of dividing plate top surface and the avoidance groove toward lower recess (54), the vertically-mounted set of setting is interior, the first electromagnet below dividing plate(56)With the second electromagnet(55);Described vertical peace The upper and lower ends opening of encapsulation, described first electromagnet be located at avoid groove immediately below, and the first electromagnet upper end near every Plate lower surface or be resisted against on dividing plate lower surface;Described second electromagnet is ring electromagnet, and the second electromagnet sleeve is located at first On electromagnet, and the second electromagnet is circumferentially positioned at outside avoidance groove, the upper end of the second electromagnet near dividing plate lower surface or It is resisted against on dividing plate lower surface;
The buoyancy of described hydrophore is more than gravity, and hydrophore includes being placed on the vertically-mounted water acquisition cylinder putting in port(510), It is arranged on the water storage cavity in water acquisition cylinder, the water acquisition mouth being arranged on the upper end of water acquisition cylinder and communicating with water storage cavity(511), it is arranged on and adopt The lower end of water drum and communicate with water storage cavity be vertically directed hole, be slidably arranged on the connection guide being vertically directed in the hole(513) And it is arranged on the second piston body of connection guide upper end(512);Described be vertically directed in the hole side, be located at be vertically directed hole with It is provided with sealing ring between connection guide;
Described water acquisition mouth is tapered, and the cross section of water acquisition mouth is gradually reduced from bottom to top;Described second piston body and water acquisition mouth Corresponding is also tapered, and second piston body can up move to water acquisition mouth, and blocks water acquisition mouth;Described connection guide Above, it is located at and between second piston body and water storage cavity inner bottom surface, be provided with the compression that second piston body can be made up to move to water acquisition mouth Spring(514);
The bottom surface of described water acquisition cylinder is resisted against on dividing plate top surface, and the lower end of described connection guide extends in avoidance groove, connects The lower end of guide rod, be located at avoid groove in be provided with the first iron plate(518), and the first iron plate and avoid groove floor between be provided between Gap, the first iron plate is located at directly over the first electromagnet;The bottom surface of water acquisition cylinder is provided with the second iron plate of annular(517), and second Iron plate is circumferentially positioned at outside connection guide, and the second iron plate is located at directly over the second electromagnet.
2. closed seawater sampler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also includes lower water tube hose(6), described One piston body upper surface is provided with the lower water through hole of the upper and lower end face of insertion first piston body(8), described lower water tube hose be located at first Below piston body, the upper end of lower water tube hose is connected with lower water through hole, and is provided between the upper end of lower water tube hose and lower water through hole Controlled valve(7).
3. closed seawater sampler according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described first piston body upper surface sets There is sunken recess(4), described lower water through hole is arranged on sunken recess bottom surface, and described installing hole is arranged on sunken recess bottom surface On.
4. the closed seawater sampler according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that, in described vertical water storage cylinder, It is provided with cushioning fender near water inlet(94), this cushioning fender is fixed on vertical water storage cylinder inwall, and cushioning fender with enter The mouth of a river is just to setting.
5. the closed seawater sampler according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that, under described vertical water storage cylinder End opening, and the lower ending opening of vertical water storage cylinder constitutes described sampling and import and export, vertical water storage cylinder medial surface bottom, be located at into The mouth of a river is arranged right below annular stop projection(92).
6. the closed seawater sampler according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that, described installing hole is screw thread Hole, described vertically-mounted set lateral surface bottom is provided with external screw thread, is threaded connection between vertically-mounted set and installing hole.
7. the closed seawater sampler according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that, in the middle part of described installing hole bottom surface It was provided with line three-way hole, the power line of described first electromagnet and the second electromagnet crosses line three-way hole through described.
8. closed seawater sampler according to claim 7, is characterized in that, is provided with support in described vertically-mounted set Plate, described first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are placed in gripper shoe, described vertically-mounted set medial surface bottom, be located at gripper shoe Lower section is provided with annular slot, is provided with back-up ring in annular slot.
9. the closed seawater sampler according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that, in described frame, is located at the One piston body is arranged right below vertical guide pin bushing, and first piston body lower surface is provided with vertical guide rod, and vertical guide rod is slidably It is arranged in vertical guide pin bushing;Described lifting performs device is lift cylinder.
CN201410750684.7A 2014-12-09 2014-12-09 Closed type seawater sampling system Active CN104502149B (en)

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