CN104500149A

CN104500149A - Technology of generating electricity through cyclic working of compressed air

Info

Publication number: CN104500149A
Application number: CN201410590705.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何敬田
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-10-29
Filing date: 2014-10-29
Publication date: 2015-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2034-10-29
Also published as: CN104500149B

Abstract

The invention provides a technology of generating electricity through cyclic working of compressed air. The equipment for the technology consists of three parts of a steam turbine generator unit, a combination of an engine and a hydraulic pump, and a hydraulic balanced pressure variation air compressor, wherein the steam turbine generator unit is used for converting expansion energy of compressed air into mechanical energy and then converting the mechanical energy into electric energy through a generator, exhausted compressed air discharged after the compressed air expands to work in the steam turbine generator unit enters an air cylinder of the hydraulic balanced pressure variation air compressor through an exhaust funnel and an air inlet valve; in the combination of the engine and the hydraulic pump, the function of the hydraulic pump is to convert the power of the engine into pressure liquid; the function of the hydraulic balanced pressure variation air compressor is to enable the pressure of the compressed air to be stable for circulating working and generation. According to the invention, the pressure magnitude of compressed air can be simply controlled, and the compressed air is easy to obtain, is large in generating capacity, does not pollute the environment, does not need long-distance power transmission and solves the energy problem once for all.

Description

Pressurized air circular work generates electricity

Technical field

The present invention relates to generation technology, particularly relate to the generating of pressurized air circular work.

Background technique

In February, 2005, once accidental chance gave my inspiration, enlightenment, and I creates and do the energy with pressurized air, substituted pressure steam acting generating.Through exploration, the design of time more than 9 years, then explore, conceive again ...

Present pressure steam circular work generating, adds transformation less, just can substitute the generating of pressure steam circular work with pressurized air.

With regard to current technology, ultrahigh pressure Turbo-generator Set, the pressure 13.24MPa of boiler initial steam, temperature 535 DEG C, is entered in ultra-high pressure cylinder by pipeline and does work, valve nozzle pressure 12.578MPa, temperature 535 DEG C.High pressure gas pressure 3.505MPa, temperature 351 DEG C heats again, and reheating gas enters intermediate pressure cylinder acting along pipeline, nozzle pressure 3.154MPa, temperature 535 DEG C.Middle pressure gas enters low pressure (LP) cylinder acting along pipeline, nozzle pressure 0.679MPa, temperature 320.6 DEG C, low pressure exhaust pressure 0.0049MPa, temperature 32.1 DEG C.Enter vapour condenser along pipeline, cooling water, feed water pump enter boiler steam again, imperfectly circulating generation.And the generating of pressurized air circular work is as A fierce tiger spring down from the top of the mountain, fierce tiger goes up a hill.Infinite Cyclic acting generating.

Substitute boiler with gas tank, substitute pressure steam with pressurized air.The weary pressurized air of discharging after Turbo-generator Set acting generating, pass through exhaust pipe, cylinder is entered from the left intake valve of left cylinder of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, expansion work promotes left piston, left plunger and intermediate piston and makes a concerted effort, pressure liquid promotes intermediate piston pressure 6 ~ 7MPa, weary compressed-air actuated pressure is larger, and pressure is larger.Promote right plunger, the strong 18 ~ 21MPa of right piston hydraulic pressure of transformation adds weary compressed-air actuated pressure, compress weary pressurized air, enter in the gas tank of pressure 13.24MPa from right exhaust valve, muffler, return-air valve, make compressed-air actuated pressure stability, circular work generates electricity.

The generating of pressurized air circular work is compared with pressure steam acting generating, and pressure steam acting generating, need a large amount of manpower and materials, generated energy is low, and cost is high, befouling environment.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is, overcomes prior art deficiency, provides a kind of pressurized air circular work generation technology, and compressed-air actuated pressure height is simple and easy to get, and generated energy is large, and free from environmental pollution, do not need long distance transmission, that puts things right once and for all solves energy problem.

Pressurized air circular work generating of the present invention, the connection and the hydro-cushion transformation air compressor three parts that include Turbo-generator Set, motor and oil hydraulic pump form, said Turbo-generator Set is by pipeline connecting fluid pressure balanced transformation air compressor, formation pressurized air circulates, said hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, in pressurized air cyclic process, is pressurizeed to pressurized air by motor and oil hydraulic pump.The working principle of pressurized air circular work generating is exactly the summation of the connection of Turbo-generator Set, motor and oil hydraulic pump, their working principles of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor.Most representative is the working principle of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor

Described Turbo-generator Set is made up of gas tank, pressure gauge, gas charging valve, return-air valve, muffler, switch, suction tude, outlet valve, ultra-high pressure cylinder, intermediate pressure cylinder, low pressure (LP) cylinder, generator, row's inlet pipe, axis, exhaust pipe etc.Its working principle is: the compressed-air actuated pressure 13.24MPa in gas tank, expansion work in ultra-high pressure cylinder is entered by switch, suction tude, ultrahigh pressure exhaust is by row's inlet pipe, enter expansion work in intermediate pressure cylinder, middle pressure gas, enters expansion work in low pressure (LP) cylinder by row's inlet pipe, promotes to be fixed on the impeller in the ultra-high pressure cylinder on axis, impeller in intermediate pressure cylinder, the impeller in low pressure (LP) cylinder, generator run-in synchronism generating.Compressed-air actuated expansion energy is changed into mechanical energy, changes into electric energy by generator.The weary pressurized air of discharging after expansion work in Turbo-generator Set enters in hydro-cushion transformation air compressor cylinder through exhaust pipe, intake valve.

Described motor and the connection of oil hydraulic pump are divided into four parts:

First, the power of motor is connected on the same axis by front crankshaft head, hydraulic pump driving axle, driving gear shaft with oil hydraulic pump, run-in synchronism is transformed to pressure liquid engine power, go out pressure liquid mouth, entrance pressure power liquid pipe through oil hydraulic pump, under the control of adjusting pole, give the oil hydraulic cylinder of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor for the acting of pressure liquid.

The second, motor is by the cooling system of self, and lower header water outlet connects the intake pipe of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, and intake pipe threeway connected water outlet pipe dispels the heat to cooling water.

3rd, the water pump fan of motor is to the radiator ventilation and heat of oil hydraulic pump, and its main link has: motor, outlet pipe, radiator, water pump fan, intake pipe, front crankshaft head, intake pipe threeway, water outlet.

4th, the effect of oil hydraulic pump is that the power of motor is transformed to pressure liquid.Described oil hydraulic pump by driving gear, liquid entering hole, driven gear, adjustment plug screw, spring, ball valve, go out pressure liquid mouth, driving gear shaft, driven gear shaft, the pump housing, radiator, liquid entering hole, oil hydraulic pump, liquid inlet pipe, liquid case, liquid case lid, liquid return hole, liquid return pipe, retaining screw, hydraulic pump driving axle form.Its working procedure is: connected on the same axis by motor front crankshaft head, hydraulic pump driving axle, driving gear shaft, oil hydraulic pump, run-in synchronism.Driving gear drives driven gear to rotate, liquid entering hole creates suction, liquid in liquid case enters in oil hydraulic pump by liquid inlet pipe, liquid entering hole, extruding is rotated through driving gear and driven gear, pressure liquid is created in oil hydraulic pump, by going out pressure liquid mouth, entrance pressure power liquid pipe, pressure liquid is provided to do work to the oil hydraulic cylinder of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor.

The effect of described hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is: Turbo-generator Set, when the pressurized air in gas tank enters ultra-high pressure cylinder acting exhaust by switch, suction tude.Intermediate pressure cylinder acting exhaust is entered by row's inlet pipe.Low pressure (LP) cylinder acting exhaust is entered by row's inlet pipe.After promoting the generating of axis rotary generator, from the weary pressurized air that exhaust pipe is discharged, expansion work in cylinder is entered from left cylinder intake valve by pipeline, promote left piston, left plunger and intermediate piston to make a concerted effort, pressure liquid promotes intermediate piston, promote right plunger together, the weary pressurized air of right piston compression enters in gas tank from exhaust valve, muffler, return-air valve, make compressed-air actuated pressure stability, circular work generates electricity.

At the end of compressing weary pressurized air, under the control of adjusting pole, the right pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid acting of oil hydraulic cylinder promotes intermediate piston left, left pass liquid hole fluid, liquid feeding tank is entered along pipeline. the weary pressurized air of simultaneously discharging from exhaust pipe enters expansion work in right cylinder through right intake valve and promotes that right piston, right plunger and intermediate piston make a concerted effort to promote left plunger, left piston compresses weary pressurized air, enter in gas tank by left bank valve, muffler, return-air valve, such Infinite Cyclic acting generating.

Described hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is made up of plunger adjusting pole, breathing pipe, cooling system, lubricating system, left and right cylinder head, left and right cylinder, oil hydraulic cylinder and bounce-back room, left and right.

The effect of described plunger adjusting pole is by inner rocker arm, and about making support plunger, two pass liquid holes alternately pass in and out pressure liquid, promotes the intermediate piston in oil hydraulic cylinder, left and right plunger, the round acting of left and right piston.

Described plunger adjusting pole is made up of entrance pressure power liquid pipe, drain pipe, fluid threeway, the threeway of entrance pressure power liquid, entrance pressure power fluid apertures, liquid outlet opening, plunger tube, support plunger, pin, Lian Jie, outer rocker arm, rocking arm vertical shaft, inner rocker arm, liquid in-out threeway, fixing frame, pass liquid hole, lock ball hole, lock ball interface, pinhole etc.

The working procedure of described plunger adjusting pole is: in left cylinder, and the rear end acting of left piston, promotes left inside rocking arm by partition wall.Left rocking arm vertical shaft rotating, pulls left socle plunger to be moved to the left with the outer rocker arm rotated, and ball lock pins support plunger, and the inner rocker arm in right cylinder opens.The acting of right support plunger right pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid promotes intermediate piston left, left pass liquid hole fluid.The intake valve of right cylinder enters weary pressurized air, when the weary pressurized air of left cylinder compression closes to an end simultaneously.The bottom acting of the right piston in right cylinder promotes right inside rocking arm by partition wall.Right rocking arm vertical shaft rotating, pulls right support plunger to move right with the outer rocker arm rotated, and ball lock pins right support plunger.Inner rocker arm in left cylinder opens.

The acting of left socle plunger left pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid promotes intermediate piston to the right, right pass liquid hole fluid, and the intake valve of left cylinder enters weary pressurized air, the weary pressurized air of right cylinder compression simultaneously, such Infinite Cyclic acting.

The effect of described breathing pipe is that the air of the piston rear end about hydro-cushion transformation air compressor in two cylinders is ganged up back and forth, can not form vapour lock.

The main composition part of described breathing pipe has breathing pipe, air inlet/outlet etc.

The working procedure of described breathing pipe is: the weary pressurized air of the left cylinder compression of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, and the air of right cylinder piston rear end enters the cylinder of left cylinder piston rear end from breathing pipe.The weary pressurized air of right cylinder compression, the air of left cylinder piston rear end, enters the cylinder of right cylinder piston rear end from breathing pipe, so unlimited round.

The effect of described cooling system is left and right two cylinder block of cooling liquid pressure balanced transformation air compressor, and cylinder head, the heat of the generation that rubs, extrudes because compressing weary pressurized air, makes hydro-cushion transformation air compressor work at a normal temperature.

The intake pipe of described cooling system is drawn from radiator lower header water outlet.By intake pipe, water channel, water service pipe, waterway, binding weld, radiating fin, outlet pipe.Enter intake pipe threeway and carry out water circulation.

In described cooling system, the flow process of cooling water is: cooling water flows into the water channel of left cylinder head from intake pipe, left radiating fin is flowed into from left cylinder head, water service pipe, right radiator blade is flowed into from the water service pipe of left radiating fin, from the water service pipe of right radiator blade, the water channel flowing into right cylinder head, water pump is entered through intake pipe threeway, circulation cooling from outlet pipe.

The effect of described lubricating system is lubrication left and right cylinder wall, piston, plunger etc.

Described lubricating system to be portalled etc. by left and right two oil gun, fuel sucking pipe, spray bar, oil pipe spout, spring, oil gun plunger, valve, pillar, oil gun pressure lever, oil pan, machine oil and forms.

The working procedure of left and right two oil guns of described lubricating system is: the rear end of left piston in left cylinder, and forward, oil gun plunger forward for pusher oil gun pressure lever, spring-compressed, machine oil sprays to right piston, right plunger, cylinder wall through valve, spray bar, jet, during by partition wall, and end of injection.

Under the control of adjusting pole, in right cylinder, forward, oil gun plunger forward for the rear end pusher oil gun pressure lever of right piston, spring-compressed, machine oil, through valve, spray bar, oil pipe spout, sprays to left piston, left plunger, cylinder wall, during by partition wall, end of injection.

The effect of described left and right cylinder head is closed cylinder, is installed into valve, exhaust valve, water channel, intake pipe, outlet pipe, water service pipe.Its main composition part has left and right cylinder head, intake valve, exhaust valve, interface, stud, intake pipe and outlet pipe etc.Its working procedure is: the intake valve of left cylinder enters weary pressurized air, the exhaust valve row pressurized air of right cylinder.The intake valve of right cylinder enters weary pressurized air, the exhaust valve row pressurized air of left cylinder.The intake pipe of left cylinder head enters cooling water, and the outlet pipe of right cylinder head goes out cooling water.

The effect of described left and right cylinder be the intermediate piston in oil hydraulic cylinder is installed about right plunger, right piston in left plunger, left piston and right cylinder in the left cylinder that promotes.There is provided power to plunger adjusting pole left and right inner rocker arm and left and right oil gun pressure lever simultaneously.Left and right oil pipe spout, bounce-back room, left and right are installed.Primarily of cylinder head, cylinder, bounce-back room, piston, plunger, inner rocker arm, oil pipe spout, oil outlet, the compositions such as air inlet/outlet.

The working procedure of described left and right cylinder is: the acting of oil hydraulic cylinder left pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid promotes intermediate piston to the right, right pass liquid hole fluid.The intake valve of left cylinder enters the promotion of weary pressurized air expansion work left piston, left plunger and intermediate piston with joint efforts simultaneously, promotes right plunger, the weary pressurized air of right piston compression, is entered in gas tank by exhaust valve, muffler, return-air valve.At the end of compressing weary pressurized air, under the control of adjusting pole, oil hydraulic cylinder right pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid does work, and promotes intermediate piston left, left pass liquid hole fluid.Simultaneously the intake valve of right cylinder enters weary pressurized air expansion work, promotes that right piston, right plunger and intermediate piston make a concerted effort to promote left plunger, left piston compresses weary pressurized air, enters in gas tank, such Infinite Cyclic by exhaust valve, muffler, return-air valve.

The effect of described oil hydraulic cylinder is that hydraulic energy is become mechanical energy again, and hydraulic coupling promotes intermediate piston, left and right plunger, the weary pressurized air of the round acting compression of left and right piston.Primarily of compositions such as intermediate piston 55, left and right plunger, left and right partition wall, left and right pass liquid holes.

The engineering process of described oil hydraulic cylinder is: oil hydraulic cylinder right pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid does work, and promotes the left plunger of intermediate piston, left piston left, left pass liquid hole fluid.Right plunger, right piston are accompanied.When arriving partition wall, under the control of adjusting pole, oil hydraulic cylinder left pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid does work, and promotes intermediate piston, right plunger, right piston to the right, right pass liquid hole fluid.Left plunger, left piston are accompanied.Such Infinite Cyclic.

The effect of described bounce-back room is connected left and right two pass liquid holes of support plunger, do not stop instantaneously, make left and right piston, left and right plunger, intermediate piston shuttle speed uniform and stable during transposition.Be made up of cylinder head, cylinder, piston etc.Its working procedure is: bounce-back room is in the front end of left and right cylinder, after the weary pressurized air of left and right piston compression, remaining space, remaining pressurized air, when the moment of support plunger two pass liquid hole transposition, the pressurized air expansion work that bounce-back is indoor, left bounce-back room promotes left piston, left plunger, intermediate piston, right plunger, the retrogressing of right piston entirety.The acting of right bounce-back room is turned left and is moved back.Pressure liquid, weary pressurized air closely follow acting, shuttle speed uniform and stable.

According to the effect of plunger adjusting pole, breathing pipe, cooling system, lubricating system, left and right cylinder head, left and right cylinder, oil hydraulic cylinder and bounce-back room, left and right, structure and working procedure all in all, the overall work principle of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is as follows:

Hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is the motivational drive by motor.Connected on the same axis by the front crankshaft head of motor, hydraulic pump driving axle, driving gear shaft, oil hydraulic pump, run-in synchronism.Driving gear, drive driven gear to rotate, liquid entering hole place creates suction, and the liquid in liquid case enters in oil hydraulic pump by liquid inlet pipe, liquid entering hole, and the extruding through two gears creates pressure liquid.The power-conversion of motor has become pressure liquid, pressure liquid mouth is gone out from oil hydraulic pump, through entrance pressure power liquid pipe, the threeway of entrance pressure power liquid is under the control of adjusting pole, pressure liquid is through left entrance pressure power fluid apertures, left socle plunger pass liquid hole, the left pass liquid hole of left liquid in-out threeway along pipeline from oil hydraulic cylinder enters in oil hydraulic cylinder and does work, promote intermediate piston pressure and reach 6 ~ 7MPa, right plunger, right transformation piston hydraulic pressure reaches by force 18 ~ 21 MPa to the right, right pass liquid hole fluid, along pipeline through right liquid in-out threeway, right liquid outlet opening, right support plunger pass liquid hole, fluid threeway, drain pipe, liquid entering hole enters radiator, from liquid outlet, liquid return pipe, liquid entering hole enters liquid feeding tank.

The weary pressurized air of discharging after the generating of Turbo-generator Set acting is simultaneously along exhaust pipe, from the intake valve of the left cylinder of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, enter cylinder expansion work, promote left piston, left plunger and intermediate piston and make a concerted effort, weary compressed-air actuated pressure is larger, and pressure is larger.Promote right plunger, the strong 18 ~ 21MPa of the right piston hydraulic pressure of transformation, add weary compressed-air actuated pressure, compress weary pressurized air, the speed entered in the gas tank of pressure 13.24MPa by right exhaust valve, muffler, return-air valve is faster, hydro-cushion transformation hydraulic coupling used for air compressor is less, it is faster that motor turns, and more easily, produces benign cycle.

Before not completing a work cycle, twice merit also must be done again in the rear end of left piston:

(1) when the weary pressurized air of right piston compression is close to top dead center, left cylinder enters weary compressed air to do work, promotes left piston and closes to an end.Left piston bottom acting, promote left oil gun pressure lever forward, oil gun plunger forward, spring-compressed, machine oil by valve, oil outlet tube, oil pipe spout, spray to right cylinder wall, right piston, right plunger.

(2) then doing work again, promote inner rocker arm simultaneously by partition wall. the machine oil in left cylinder to portal inflow oil pan from machine oil.

Left rocking arm vertical shaft rotating, left, lock ball pins support plunger to left outside rocking arm pull-out support plunger, and the inner rocker arm in right cylinder opens, and right oil pipe spout stops oil spout.Support plunger, right pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid, meanwhile, the intake valve of right cylinder enters weary pressurized air.

Just two pass liquid holes about support plunger, transposition at that moment, pause instantaneously for preventing hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, the pressurized air expansion work that in right cylinder, right bounce-back is indoor, promote right piston, right plunger, intermediate piston, left plunger, left piston entirety left, pressure liquid, weary pressurized air are immediately following acting.Complete a work cycle.

Oil hydraulic cylinder right pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid does work, and promotion intermediate piston pressure 6 ~ 7MPa, left plunger, the left piston of transformation, hydraulic pressure reach 18 ~ 21MPa by force.Left pass liquid hole fluid, enters radiator along pipeline through left liquid in-out threeway, left liquid outlet opening, left socle plunger pass liquid hole, fluid threeway, drain pipe, liquid entering hole, enters in liquid feeding tank from liquid outlet, liquid return pipe, liquid entering hole.

Meanwhile, weary pressurized air enters expansion work in right cylinder along exhaust pipe from intake valve, and promote right piston, right plunger and intermediate piston and make a concerted effort, weary compressed-air actuated pressure is larger, and pressure is larger.Promote left plunger, left piston hydraulic pressure reaches 18 ~ 21MPa by force, add weary compressed-air actuated pressure, compress the speed that weary pressurized air enters in the gas tank of pressure 13.24MPa through the exhaust valve of left cylinder, muffler, return-air valve faster, hydro-cushion transformation hydraulic coupling used for air compressor is less, it is faster that motor turns, more easily.Before not completing a work cycle, the rear end of right piston, also must do twice merit again.When left piston compresses weary pressurized air close to top dead center, right cylinder enters weary compressed air to do work and closes to an end.

The bottom acting of right piston, promote right oil gun pressure lever forward, forward, spring-compressed, machine oil sprays to left cylinder wall, left plunger, left piston by valve, spray bar, oil pipe spout to oil gun plunger.Then do work again, promote inner rocker arm simultaneously by partition wall, the machine oil in right cylinder to portal inflow oil pan from machine oil.

Right rocking arm vertical shaft rotating, to the right, ball lock pins support plunger to right outside rocking arm pull-out support plunger, and the inner rocker arm in left cylinder opens, and left oil pipe spout stops oil spout.Support plunger left pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid, the intake valve of left cylinder enters weary pressurized air simultaneously.

Just about support plunger, two pass liquid holes replace at that moment, pause instantaneously to prevent hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, in left cylinder, the pressurized air expansion work that left bounce-back is indoor, promotes left piston, left plunger, intermediate piston, right plunger, right piston entirety to the right.Pressure liquid, weary pressurized air, followed by acting, like this left, infinitely round to the right, ceaselessly work, make the compressed-air actuated pressure stability in gas tank.Infinite Cyclic acting generating.

The generating of pressurized air circular work has benefited from three large technology of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor:

What one, have benefited from the employing of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is hydraulic power, and cylinder stroke is long, and the pressure of generation is especially big.Enough expansion spaces are had when the pressurized air in gas tank enters in the cylinder entering hydro-cushion transformation air compressor after the generating of expansion work in Turbo-generator Set from exhaust pipe, intake valve.

Two, having benefited from hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is an Equilibrator, and the intermediate liquid cylinder pressure left side is left cylinder, the right is right cylinder.

The piston of three cylinders be fixed on a logical heart, on the plunger of side-to-side movement.The intermediate piston left side is left plunger, left piston.The right is right plunger, right piston.

Oil hydraulic cylinder left pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid does work, and promote intermediate piston to the right, right pass liquid hole fluid, enters liquid feeding tank along pipeline.The weary pressurized air of simultaneously discharging after expansion work generating in Turbo-generator Set enters expansion work in left cylinder promote the left plunger of left piston from exhaust pipe, left intake valve, and weary compressed-air actuated pressure is larger, and pressure is larger.Pressure liquid promotes intermediate piston pressure 6 ~ 7MPa, and left piston and intermediate piston make a concerted effort to promote right plunger, the weary pressurized air of right piston compression is entered in the gas tank of pressure 13.24MPa by right exhaust valve, muffler, return-air valve.

At the end of compressing weary pressurized air, under the control of adjusting pole, oil hydraulic cylinder right pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid does work, and promote intermediate piston left, left pass liquid hole fluid, enters in liquid feeding tank along pipeline.Meanwhile, the weary pressurized air of discharging after expansion work generating in Turbo-generator Set, enter expansion work in right cylinder from exhaust pipe, right intake valve, promote right piston, right plunger, weary compressed-air actuated pressure is larger, and pressure is larger.Pressure liquid promotes intermediate piston pressure 6 ~ 7MPa, right piston and intermediate piston make a concerted effort to promote left plunger, the strong 18 ~ 21MPa of left piston hydraulic pressure adds weary compressed-air actuated pressure and compresses weary pressurized air, are entered in the gas tank of pressure 13.24MPa by left bank valve, muffler, return-air valve.

Because weary pressurized air is with the acting of pressure liquid, weary compressed-air actuated expansion energy becomes pressure.Also can look at " bearing " pressure by the weary pressurized air compressed, the weary pressurized air with the acting of pressure liquid look at " just " pressure, and " just " " is born " and offset.Therefore hydro-cushion transformation air compressor not repetition and waste power.Compression natural air, compress weary pressurized air, the power of pressurized air is equally large.Required pressure one timing, weary pressurized air, compressed-air actuated pressure are larger, and hydro-cushion transformation power used for air compressor is less.

Three, having benefited from hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is again a potential device.

(1) Turbo-generator Set and the supporting linking of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is made, by the one-sided area equation of the intermediate piston of the oil hydraulic cylinder of all nozzles total aperture surface sum hydro-cushion transformation air compressor of the ultra-high pressure cylinder of Turbo-generator Set, intermediate pressure cylinder, low pressure (LP) cylinder.

(2) make driven by engine oil hydraulic pump produce the pressure 6 ~ 7MPa of pressure liquid, add weary compressed-air actuated pressure, the pressure after transformation is greater than in gas tank, 2 ~ 3 times of compressed air pressure 13.24MPa.

(3) transformation, so-called transformation is exactly that the one-sided lifting surface area of intermediate piston in oil hydraulic cylinder is constant, and pressure is constant.The lifting surface area of the left and right piston in the gas tank of left and right is less than the lifting surface area of intermediate piston, and little 2 times, pressure increases 2 times.Little 3 times, pressure increases 3 times.Little 4 times, pressure increases 4 times etc.Meet physical law " pressure one timing, lifting surface area is less, and pressure is larger ".Resistance is less, and speed is faster, and hydro-cushion transformation power used for air compressor is less, and it is faster that motor turns! Lighter!

The method of the method for this transformation and the air nail gun transformation of upfitter is the same, and it can the compressed air pressure 0.8MPa in gas tank, and through transformation, pressure reaches tens MPa, so, 4, the iron nail of 5cm thrown into reinforcing bar easily and mix in mud.

(4) stroke of left and right cylinder, oil hydraulic cylinder can correspondingly increase.

Concrete making method:

According to the inner link of Turbo-generator Set and hydro-cushion transformation air compressor

1. Turbo-generator Set: the internal diameter gross area 420.3514cm2 of total nozzle number of ultra-high pressure cylinder, intermediate pressure cylinder, low pressure (LP) cylinder three cylinders, also be hydro-cushion transformation air compressor oil hydraulic cylinder in the one-sided lifting surface area of intermediate piston and 420.3514cm2, pressure 6 ~ 7MPa.

2. in order to increase the pressure of the piston about hydro-cushion transformation air compressor in two cylinders, by 1/3rd areas of the one-sided lifting surface area 420.3514cm2 of intermediate piston in oil hydraulic cylinder and 140.11713cm2, being the lifting surface area 140.11713cm2 of left piston in left cylinder, is also the lifting surface area 140.11713cm2 of right piston in right cylinder.Area reduces three times, 420.3514cm2:140.11713cm2, and pressure increases three times of 6 ~ 7MPa:18 ~ 21MPa.

3. according to the need and possibility, the longer the better for the cylinder stroke of oil hydraulic cylinder, left and right cylinder, and growing can enlarging volume, reduces the number of times come and gone, reduces friction, increase working life.

Pressurized air circular work generating of the present invention, compressed-air actuated pressure height is simple and easy to get, and generated energy is large, and free from environmental pollution, do not need long distance transmission, that puts things right once and for all solves energy problem.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Accompanying drawing 1 is ultrahigh pressure Turbo-generator Set schematic diagram.

Accompanying drawing 2 is pressurized air circular work power generation entire organigrams.

Accompanying drawing 3 is motor and oil hydraulic pump connecting structure schematic diagram.

Accompanying drawing 4 is structure working principle schematic diagram of oil hydraulic pump.

Accompanying drawing 5 is hydro-cushion transformation air compressor unitary construction schematic diagram.

Accompanying drawing 6 is hydro-cushion transformation air compressor main body tangent plane schematic diagram from right to left.

Accompanying drawing 7 is hydro-cushion transformation air compressor main body tangent plane schematic diagram from left to right.

Accompanying drawing 8 is that hydro-cushion transformation air compressor does work working principle schematic diagram from left to right.

Accompanying drawing 9 is hydro-cushion transformation air compressor left oil gun work view on opportunity.

Accompanying drawing 10 is hydro-cushion transformation air compressor support plunger two pass liquid hole transposition schematic diagram.

Accompanying drawing 11 is hydro-cushion transformation air compressor right bounce-back room acting schematic diagram.

Accompanying drawing 12 is that hydro-cushion transformation air compressor does work working principle schematic diagram from right to left.

Accompanying drawing 13 is hydro-cushion transformation air compressor right oil gun work view on opportunity.

Accompanying drawing 14 is hydro-cushion transformation air compressor support plunger pass liquid hole transposition schematic diagram.

Accompanying drawing 15 is hydro-cushion transformation air compressor left bounce-back room acting schematic diagram.

A1-motor A2-outlet pipe A3-radiator A4-water pump fan A5-intake pipe A6-front crankshaft head A7-intake pipe threeway A8-water outlet.

B1-entrance pressure power liquid pipe, B2-drain pipe, the threeway of B3-fluid, the threeway of B4-entrance pressure power liquid, B5-enters pressure port in a left side, the right liquid outlet opening of B6-, B7-plunger tube, B8-support plunger, B9-pin, B10-connects joint, B11-outer rocker arm, B12-rocking arm vertical shaft, B13-inner rocker arm, the threeway of B14-liquid in-out, B15-fixing frame, the left pass liquid hole of B16-, B17-lock ball is cheated, B18-ball is locked, B19-opening, B20-pinhole, B21-breathing pipe, B22-air inlet/outlet, B23-intake pipe, B24-waterway, B25-water service pipe, B26-bundlees weld, B27-radiating fin, B28-outlet pipe, B29-water channel, B30-oil gun, B31-fuel sucking pipe, B32-spray bar, B33-oil pipe spout, B34-spring, B35-oil gun plunger, B36-valve, B37-pillar, B38-oil gun pressure lever, B39-oil pan, B40-machine oil portals, B41-cylinder head, B42-exhaust valve, B43-intake valve, B44-interface, B45-stud, B46-cylinder, B47-oil hydraulic cylinder, B48-partition wall, B49-valve, B50-rebounds room, B51-piston, B52-plunger, B53-wrist pin, B54-piston ring, B55-intermediate piston.

C1-gas tank C2-pressure gauge C3-gas charging valve C4-return-air valve C5-muffler C6-switch C7-suction tude C8-outlet valve C9-ultra-high pressure cylinder C10-intermediate pressure cylinder C11-low pressure (LP) cylinder C12-generator C13-outlet pipe C14-axis C15-exhaust pipe.

D1-driving gear D2-liquid entering hole D3-driven gear D4-adjusts plug screw D5-spring D6-ball valve D7-and goes out pressure liquid mouth D8-driving gear shaft D9-driven gear shaft D10-pump housing D11-radiator D12-liquid entering hole D13-oil hydraulic pump D14-liquid inlet pipe D15-liquid case D16-liquid case lid D17-liquid return hole D18-liquid return pipe D19-retaining screw D20-hydraulic pump driving axle D21-liquid outlet.

Embodiment

Referring now to accompanying drawing, be described as follows in conjunction with example: pressurized air circular work generating of the present invention, includes connection and the hydro-cushion transformation air compressor three parts of Turbo-generator Set, motor and oil hydraulic pump.The working principle of pressurized air circular work generating is exactly the summation of the connection of Turbo-generator Set, motor and oil hydraulic pump, their working principles of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor.Most representative is the working principle of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor.

Described Turbo-generator Set is made up of gas tank C1, pressure gauge C2, gas charging valve C3, return-air valve C4, muffler C5, switch C6, suction tude C7, outlet valve C8, ultra-high pressure cylinder C9, intermediate pressure cylinder C10, low pressure (LP) cylinder C11, generator C12, row's inlet pipe C13, axis C14, exhaust pipe C15 etc.Its working principle is: the compressed-air actuated pressure 13.24MPa in gas tank C1, expansion work in ultra-high pressure cylinder C9 is entered by switch C6, suction tude C7, ultrahigh pressure exhaust is by row's inlet pipe C13, enter expansion work in intermediate pressure cylinder C10, middle pressure gas, enters expansion work in low pressure (LP) cylinder C11 by row's inlet pipe C13, promotes to be fixed on the impeller in the ultra-high pressure cylinder C9 on axis C14, impeller in intermediate pressure cylinder C10, the impeller in low pressure (LP) cylinder C11, generator C12 run-in synchronism generating.Compressed-air actuated expansion energy is changed into mechanical energy, changes into electric energy by generator C12.The weary pressurized air of discharging after expansion work in Turbo-generator Set enters in hydro-cushion transformation air compressor cylinder B46 through exhaust pipe C15, intake valve B43.

First, the power of motor is connected on the same axis by front crankshaft head A6, hydraulic pump driving axle D20, driving gear shaft D8 with oil hydraulic pump, run-in synchronism is transformed to pressure liquid engine power, go out pressure liquid mouth D7, entrance pressure power liquid pipe B1 through oil hydraulic pump, under the control of adjusting pole, give the oil hydraulic cylinder B47 of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor for the acting of pressure liquid.

The second, motor is by the cooling system of self, and lower header water outlet A 8 meets the intake pipe B23 of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, and intake pipe threeway A7 connected water outlet pipe B28 dispels the heat to cooling water.

3rd, the water pump fan A4 of motor is to the radiator D11 ventilation and heat of oil hydraulic pump.Its main link has: motor A1, outlet pipe A2, radiator A3, water pump fan A4, intake pipe A5, front crankshaft head A6, intake pipe threeway A7, water outlet A 8.

4th, the effect of oil hydraulic pump is that the power of motor is transformed to pressure liquid.Described oil hydraulic pump by driving gear D1, liquid entering hole D2, driven gear D3, adjustment plug screw D4, spring D5, ball valve D6, go out pressure liquid mouth D7, driving gear shaft D8, driven gear shaft D9, pump housing D10, radiator D11, liquid entering hole D12, oil hydraulic pump D13, liquid inlet pipe D14, liquid case D15, liquid case lid D16, liquid return hole D17, liquid return pipe D18, retaining screw D19, hydraulic pump driving axle D20 form.Its working procedure is: connected on the same axis by motor front crankshaft head A6, hydraulic pump driving axle D20, driving gear shaft D8, oil hydraulic pump D13, run-in synchronism.Driving gear D1 drives driven gear D3 to rotate, liquid entering hole D2 creates suction, liquid in liquid case enters in oil hydraulic pump D13 by liquid inlet pipe D14, liquid entering hole D2, extruding is rotated through driving gear D1 and driven gear D3, pressure liquid is created in oil hydraulic pump D13, by going out pressure liquid mouth D7, entrance pressure power liquid pipe B1, pressure liquid is provided to do work to the oil hydraulic cylinder B47 of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor.

The effect of described hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is: Turbo-generator Set, when the pressurized air in gas tank C1 enters ultra-high pressure cylinder C9 acting exhaust by switch C6, suction tude C7.Intermediate pressure cylinder C10 acting exhaust is entered by row's inlet pipe C13.Low pressure (LP) cylinder C11 acting exhaust is entered by row's inlet pipe C13.After promoting axis C14 rotary generator C12 generating, from the weary pressurized air that exhaust pipe C15 discharges, expansion work in cylinder B46 is entered from left cylinder B46 intake valve B43 by pipeline, promote left piston B51, left plunger B52 and intermediate piston B55 to make a concerted effort, pressure liquid promotes intermediate piston B55, promote right plunger B52 together, right piston B51 compresses weary pressurized air and enter in gas tank C1 from exhaust valve B42, muffler C5, return-air valve C4, make compressed-air actuated pressure stability, circular work generates electricity.

At the end of compressing weary pressurized air, under the control of adjusting pole, the right pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid acting of oil hydraulic cylinder B47 promotes intermediate piston B55 left, left pass liquid hole B16 fluid, the weary pressurized air of discharging from exhaust pipe C15 while of entering liquid feeding tank D15. along pipeline enters expansion work in right cylinder B46 through right intake valve B43 and promotes right piston B51, right plunger B52 and intermediate piston B55 makes a concerted effort to promote left plunger B52, left piston B51 compresses weary pressurized air, by left bank valve B42, muffler C5, return-air valve C4 enters in gas tank C1, such Infinite Cyclic acting generating.

The effect of described plunger adjusting pole is by inner rocker arm B13, makes support plunger about B8 two pass liquid hole B16 alternately turnover pressure liquid, promotes intermediate piston B55, left and right plunger B52 in oil hydraulic cylinder B47, left and right piston B51 comes and goes acting.

Described plunger adjusting pole by entrance pressure power liquid pipe B1, drain pipe B2, fluid threeway B3, entrance pressure power liquid threeway B4, entrance pressure power fluid apertures B5, liquid outlet opening B6, plunger tube B7, support plunger B8, pin B9, connect save B10, outer rocker arm B11, rocking arm upright shaft B 12, inner rocker arm B13, liquid in-out threeway B14, fixing frame B15, pass liquid hole B16, lock ball cheat B17, lock ball B18 interface B19, pinhole B20 etc. form.

The working procedure of described plunger adjusting pole is: in left cylinder B46, and the rear end acting of left piston B51, promotes left inside rocking arm B13 by partition wall B48.Left rocking arm upright shaft B 12 is rotated, and pulls left socle plunger B8 to be moved to the left with the outer rocker arm B11 rotated, and ball lock B18 pins support plunger B8, and the inner rocker arm B13 in right cylinder B46 opens.The acting of right support plunger B8 right pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid promotes intermediate piston B55 left, left pass liquid hole B16 fluid.Simultaneously the intake valve B43 of right cylinder B46 enters weary pressurized air, and left cylinder B46 compresses weary pressurized air when closing to an end.The bottom acting of the right piston B51 in right cylinder B46 promotes right inside rocking arm B13 by partition wall B48.Right rocking arm upright shaft B 12 is rotated, and pulls right support plunger B8 to move right with the outer rocker arm B11 rotated, and ball lock B18 pins right support plunger B8.Inner rocker arm B13 in left cylinder B46 opens.

The acting of left socle plunger B8 left pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid promotes intermediate piston B55 to the right, right pass liquid hole B16 fluid, and the intake valve B43 of left cylinder B46 enters weary pressurized air simultaneously, and right cylinder B46 compresses weary pressurized air, such Infinite Cyclic acting.

The effect of described breathing pipe is that the air of the piston B51 rear end about hydro-cushion transformation air compressor in two cylinder B46 is ganged up back and forth, can not form vapour lock.

The main composition part of described breathing pipe has breathing pipe B21, air inlet/outlet B22 etc.

The working procedure of described breathing pipe is: hydro-cushion transformation air compressor left cylinder B46 compresses weary pressurized air, and the air of right cylinder B46 piston B51 rear end enters the cylinder of left cylinder B46 piston B51 rear end from breathing pipe B21.Right cylinder B46 compresses weary pressurized air, the air of left cylinder B46 piston B51 rear end, enters the cylinder of right cylinder B46 piston B51 rear end from breathing pipe B21, so unlimited round.

The effect of described cooling system is the left and right two cylinder B46 bodies of cooling liquid pressure balanced transformation air compressor, and cylinder head B41, the heat of the generation that rubs, extrudes because compressing weary pressurized air, makes hydro-cushion transformation air compressor work at a normal temperature.

The intake pipe B23 of described cooling system draws from radiator A3 lower header water outlet A 8.By intake pipe B23, water channel B29, water service pipe B25, waterway B24, binding weld B26, radiating fin B27, outlet pipe B28.Enter intake pipe threeway A7 and carry out water circulation.

In described cooling system, the flow process of cooling water is: cooling water flows into the water channel B29 of left cylinder head B41 from intake pipe B23, left radiating fin B27 is flowed into from left cylinder head B41, water service pipe B25, right radiator blade B27 is flowed into from the water service pipe B25 of left radiating fin B27, from the water service pipe B25 of right radiator blade B27, the water channel B29 flowing into right cylinder head B41, water pump is entered, circulation cooling through intake pipe threeway A7 from outlet pipe B28.

The effect of described lubricating system is lubrication left and right cylinder B46 wall, piston B51, plunger B52 etc.

Described lubricating system is made up of left and right two oil gun B30, fuel sucking pipe B31, spray bar B32, oil pipe spout B33, spring B 34, oil gun plunger B35, valve B36, pillar B37, oil gun pressure lever B38, oil pan B39, the machine oil B40 etc. that portals.

The working procedure of left and right two oil guns of described lubricating system is: the rear end of left piston B51 in left cylinder B46, pusher oil gun pressure lever B38 forward, oil gun plunger B35 forward, spring B 34 is compressed, machine oil sprays to right piston B51, right plunger B52, cylinder B46 wall through valve B36, spray bar B32, jet B33, during by partition wall B48, end of injection.

Under the control of adjusting pole, in right cylinder B46, the rear end pusher oil gun pressure lever B38 of right piston B51 forward, oil gun plunger B35 forward, spring B 34 is compressed, machine oil is through valve B36, spray bar B32, oil pipe spout B33, spray to left piston B51, left plunger B52, cylinder B46 wall, during by partition wall B48, end of injection.

The effect of described left and right cylinder head is closed cylinder B46, is installed into valve B43, exhaust valve B42, water channel B29, intake pipe B23, outlet pipe B28, water service pipe B25.Its main composition part has left and right cylinder head B41, intake valve B43, exhaust valve B42, interface B44, stud B45, intake pipe B23 and outlet pipe B28 etc.Its working procedure is: the intake valve B43 of left cylinder B46 enters weary pressurized air, and the exhaust valve B42 of right cylinder B46 arranges pressurized air.The intake valve B43 of right cylinder B46 enters weary pressurized air, and the exhaust valve B42 of left cylinder B46 arranges pressurized air.The intake pipe B23 of left cylinder head B41 enters cooling water, and the outlet pipe B28 of right cylinder head B41 goes out cooling water.

Left plunger B52, left piston B51 in left cylinder B46 that intermediate piston about the B55 in oil hydraulic cylinder B47 promotes and the right plunger B52 in right cylinder B46, right piston B51 are installed in the effect of described left and right cylinder B46.There is provided power to plunger adjusting pole left and right inner rocker arm B13 and left and right oil gun pressure lever B38 simultaneously.Left and right oil pipe spout B33, bounce-back room, left and right B50 are installed.Primarily of cylinder head B41, cylinder B46, bounce-back room B50, piston B51, plunger B52, inner rocker arm B13, oil pipe spout B33, oil outlet B40, the compositions such as air inlet/outlet B22.

The working procedure of described left and right cylinder is: the acting of oil hydraulic cylinder B47 left pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid promotes intermediate piston B55 to the right, right pass liquid hole B16 fluid.The intake valve B43 of left cylinder B46 enters weary pressurized air expansion work promotion left piston B51, left plunger B52 and intermediate piston B55 with joint efforts simultaneously, promote right plunger B52, right piston B51 compresses weary pressurized air, entered in gas tank C1 by exhaust valve B42, muffler C5, return-air valve C4.At the end of compressing weary pressurized air, under the control of adjusting pole, oil hydraulic cylinder B47 right pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid does work, and promotes intermediate piston B55 left, left pass liquid hole B16 fluid.The intake valve B43 of right cylinder B46 enters weary pressurized air expansion work simultaneously, promote right piston B51, right plunger B52 and intermediate piston B55 makes a concerted effort to promote left plunger B52, left piston B51 compresses weary pressurized air, enter in gas tank C1 by exhaust valve B42, muffler C5, return-air valve C4, such Infinite Cyclic.

The effect of described oil hydraulic cylinder is that hydraulic energy is become mechanical energy again, and hydraulic coupling promotes intermediate piston B55, left and right plunger B52, left and right piston B51 come and go the weary pressurized air of acting compression.Primarily of compositions such as intermediate piston 55, left and right plunger B52, left and right partition wall B48, left and right pass liquid hole B16.

The engineering process of described oil hydraulic cylinder is: oil hydraulic cylinder B47 right pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid does work, and promotes the left plunger B52 of intermediate piston B55, left piston B51 left, left pass liquid hole B16 fluid.Right plunger B52, right piston B51 accompany.When arriving partition wall B48, under the control of adjusting pole, oil hydraulic cylinder B47 left pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid does work, and promotes intermediate piston B55, right plunger B52, right piston B51 to the right, right pass liquid hole B16 fluid.Left plunger B52, left piston B51 accompany.Such Infinite Cyclic.

The effect of described bounce-back room B50 is connected the left and right two pass liquid hole B16 of support plunger B8, do not stop instantaneously, make left and right piston B51, left and right plunger B52, intermediate piston B55 shuttle speed uniform and stable during transposition.Be made up of cylinder head B41, cylinder B46, piston B51 etc.Its working procedure is: room B50 is in the front end of left and right cylinder B46 in bounce-back, after left and right piston B51 compresses weary pressurized air, remaining space, remaining pressurized air, when the moment that support plunger B8 two pass liquid hole B16 replaces, pressurized air expansion work in bounce-back room B50, left bounce-back room promotes left piston B51, left plunger B52, intermediate piston B55, the retrogressing of right plunger B52, right piston B51 entirety.The acting of right bounce-back room is turned left and is moved back.Pressure liquid, weary pressurized air closely follow acting, shuttle speed uniform and stable.

Hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is the motivational drive by motor.Connected on the same axis by the front crankshaft head A6 of motor, hydraulic pump driving axle D20, driving gear shaft D8, oil hydraulic pump, run-in synchronism.Driving gear D1, drive driven gear D3 to rotate, liquid entering hole D2 place creates suction, and the liquid in liquid case D15 enters in oil hydraulic pump by liquid inlet pipe D14, liquid entering hole D2, and the extruding through two gears creates pressure liquid.The power-conversion of motor has become pressure liquid, pressure liquid mouth D7 is gone out from oil hydraulic pump, through entrance pressure power liquid pipe B1, B4 is under the control of adjusting pole for the threeway of entrance pressure power liquid, pressure liquid is through left entrance pressure power fluid apertures B5, left socle plunger B8 pass liquid hole B16, the left pass liquid hole B16 of left liquid in-out threeway B14 along pipeline from oil hydraulic cylinder B47 enters in oil hydraulic cylinder B47 and does work, promote intermediate piston B55 pressure and reach 6 ~ 7MPa, right plunger B52, right transformation piston B51 hydraulic pressure reaches by force 18 ~ 21 MPa to the right, right pass liquid hole B16 fluid, along pipeline through right liquid in-out threeway B14, right liquid outlet opening B6, right support plunger B8 pass liquid hole B16, fluid threeway B3, drain pipe B2, liquid entering hole D12 enters radiator D11, from liquid outlet D21, liquid return pipe D18, liquid entering hole D17 enters liquid feeding tank D15.

The weary pressurized air of discharging after the generating of Turbo-generator Set acting is simultaneously along exhaust pipe C15, from the intake valve B43 of the left cylinder B46 of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, enter cylinder B46 expansion work, promote left piston B51, left plunger B52 and intermediate piston B55 to make a concerted effort, weary compressed-air actuated pressure is larger, and pressure is larger.Promote right plunger B52, the strong 18 ~ 21MPa of transformation right piston B51 hydraulic pressure, add weary compressed-air actuated pressure, compress weary pressurized air, the speed entered in the gas tank of pressure 13.24MPa by right exhaust valve B42, muffler C5, return-air valve C4 is faster, hydro-cushion transformation hydraulic coupling used for air compressor is less, it is faster that motor turns, and more easily, produces benign cycle.

(1) when right piston B51 compresses weary pressurized air close to top dead center, left cylinder B46 enters weary compressed air to do work, promotes left piston B51 and closes to an end.Left piston B51 bottom acting, promote left oil gun pressure lever B38 forward, oil gun plunger B35 forward, compress by spring B 34, machine oil by valve B36, oil outlet tube B32, oil pipe spout B33, spray to right cylinder B46 wall, right piston B51, right plunger B52.

(2) then do work again, promote inner rocker arm B13 and flow into oil pan B39 by the machine oil in the left cylinder B46 of partition wall B48. from the machine oil B40 that portals simultaneously.

Left rocking arm upright shaft B 13 is rotated, and left outside rocking arm B11 pulls out support plunger B8 left, and lock ball B18 pins support plunger B8, and the inner rocker arm B13 in right cylinder B46 opens, and right oil pipe spout B33 stops oil spout.Support plunger B8, right pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid, meanwhile, the intake valve B43 of right cylinder B46 enters weary pressurized air.

Just at support plunger about B8 two pass liquid hole B16, transposition at that moment, pause instantaneously for preventing hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, pressurized air expansion work in right cylinder B46 in right bounce-back room B50, promote right piston B51, right plunger B52, intermediate piston B55, left plunger B52, left piston B51 entirety left, pressure liquid, weary pressurized air are immediately following acting.Complete a work cycle.

Oil hydraulic cylinder B47 right pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid does work, and promotion intermediate piston B55 pressure 6 ~ 7MPa, left plunger B52, the left piston B51 of transformation, hydraulic pressure reach 18 ~ 21MPa by force.Left pass liquid hole B16 fluid, enter radiator D11 along pipeline through left liquid in-out threeway B14, left liquid outlet opening B6, left socle plunger B8 pass liquid hole B16, fluid threeway B3, drain pipe B2, liquid entering hole D12, enter in liquid feeding tank D15 from liquid outlet D21, liquid return pipe D18, liquid entering hole D17.

Meanwhile, weary pressurized air enters expansion work in right cylinder B46 along exhaust pipe C15 from intake valve B43, and promote right piston B51, right plunger B52 and intermediate piston B55 and make a concerted effort, weary compressed-air actuated pressure is larger, and pressure is larger.Promote left plunger B52, left piston B51 hydraulic pressure reaches 18 ~ 21MPa by force, add weary compressed-air actuated pressure, compress the speed that weary pressurized air enters in the gas tank of pressure 13.24MPa through exhaust valve B42, the muffler C5 of left cylinder B46, return-air valve C4 faster, hydro-cushion transformation hydraulic coupling used for air compressor is less, it is faster that motor turns, more easily.Before not completing a work cycle, the rear end of right piston B51, also must do twice merit again.When left piston B51 compresses weary pressurized air close to top dead center, right cylinder B46 enters weary compressed air to do work and closes to an end.

The bottom acting of right piston B51, promote right oil gun pressure lever B38 forward, oil gun plunger B35 forward, compress by spring B 34, and machine oil sprays to left cylinder B46 wall, left plunger B52, left piston B51 by valve B36, spray bar B32, oil pipe spout B33.Then do work again, promote inner rocker arm B13 simultaneously by partition wall B48, the machine oil in right cylinder B46 flows into oil pan B39 from the machine oil B40 that portals.

Right rocking arm upright shaft B 12 is rotated, and right outside rocking arm B11 pulls out support plunger B8 to the right, and ball lock B18 pins support plunger B8, and the inner rocker arm B13 in left cylinder B46 opens, and left oil pipe spout B33 stops oil spout.Support plunger B8 left pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid, the intake valve B43 of left cylinder B46 enters weary pressurized air simultaneously.

Just replace at that moment at support plunger about B8 two pass liquid hole B16, pause instantaneously to prevent hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, in left cylinder B46, the pressurized air expansion work that left bounce-back is indoor, promotes left piston B51, left plunger B52, intermediate piston B55, right plunger B52, right piston B51 entirety to the right.Pressure liquid, weary pressurized air, followed by acting, like this left, infinitely round to the right, ceaselessly work, make the compressed-air actuated pressure stability in gas tank.Infinite Cyclic acting generating.

What one, have benefited from the employing of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is hydraulic power, and cylinder stroke is long, and the pressure of generation is especially big.Enough expansion spaces are had when the pressurized air in gas tank C1 enters in the cylinder B46 entering hydro-cushion transformation air compressor in Turbo-generator Set after expansion work generating from exhaust pipe C15, intake valve B43.

Two, having benefited from hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is an Equilibrator, and the intermediate liquid cylinder pressure B47 left side is left cylinder B46, the right is right cylinder B46.

The piston of three cylinders be fixed on a logical heart, on the plunger of side-to-side movement.The intermediate piston B55 left side is left plunger B52, left piston B51.The right is right plunger B52, right piston B51.

Oil hydraulic cylinder B47 left pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid does work, and promote intermediate piston B55 to the right, right pass liquid hole B16 fluid, enters liquid feeding tank D15 along pipeline.The weary pressurized air of simultaneously discharging after expansion work generating in Turbo-generator Set enters expansion work in left cylinder B46 from exhaust pipe C15, left intake valve B43 and promotes the left plunger B52 of left piston B51, and weary compressed-air actuated pressure is larger, and pressure is larger.Pressure liquid promotes intermediate piston B55 pressure 6 ~ 7MPa, and left piston B51 and intermediate piston B55 makes a concerted effort to promote right plunger B52, right piston B51 is compressed weary pressurized air and entered in the gas tank C1 of pressure 13.24MPa by right exhaust valve B42, muffler C5, return-air valve C4.

At the end of compressing weary pressurized air, under the control of adjusting pole, oil hydraulic cylinder B47 right pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid does work, and promote intermediate piston B55 left, left pass liquid hole B16 fluid, enters in liquid feeding tank D15 along pipeline.Meanwhile, the weary pressurized air of discharging after expansion work generating in Turbo-generator Set, enter expansion work in right cylinder B46 from exhaust pipe C15, right intake valve B43, promote right piston B51, right plunger B52, weary compressed-air actuated pressure is larger, and pressure is larger.Pressure liquid promotes intermediate piston B55 pressure 6 ~ 7MPa, right piston B51 and intermediate piston B55 makes a concerted effort to promote left plunger B52, the strong 18 ~ 21MPa of left piston B51 hydraulic pressure adds weary compressed-air actuated pressure and compresses weary pressurized air, is entered in the gas tank of pressure 13.24MPa by left bank valve B42, muffler C5, return-air valve C4.

(1) Turbo-generator Set and the supporting linking of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is made, by the one-sided area equation of the intermediate piston B55 of the oil hydraulic cylinder B47 of all nozzles total aperture surface sum hydro-cushion transformation air compressor of the ultra-high pressure cylinder C9 of Turbo-generator Set, intermediate pressure cylinder C10, low pressure (LP) cylinder C11.

(2) make driven by engine oil hydraulic pump produce the pressure 6 ~ 7MPa of pressure liquid, add weary compressed-air actuated pressure, the pressure after transformation is greater than in gas tank C1,2 ~ 3 times of compressed air pressure 13.24MPa.

(3) transformation, so-called transformation is exactly that the one-sided lifting surface area of intermediate piston B55 in oil hydraulic cylinder B47 is constant, and pressure is constant.The lifting surface area of the left and right piston B51 in the gas tank B46 of left and right is less than the lifting surface area of intermediate piston B55, and little 2 times, pressure increases 2 times.Little 3 times, pressure increases 3 times.Little 4 times, pressure increases 4 times etc.Meet physical law " pressure one timing, lifting surface area is less, and pressure is larger ".Resistance is less, and speed is faster, and hydro-cushion transformation power used for air compressor is less, and it is faster that motor turns! Lighter!

(4) stroke of left and right cylinder B46, oil hydraulic cylinder B47 can correspondingly increase.

Concrete making method:

1. Turbo-generator Set: the internal diameter gross area 420.3514cm2 of total nozzle number of ultra-high pressure cylinder C9, intermediate pressure cylinder C10, low pressure (LP) cylinder C11 tri-cylinders, also be hydro-cushion transformation air compressor oil hydraulic cylinder B47 in the one-sided lifting surface area of intermediate piston B55 and 420.3514cm2, pressure 6 ~ 7MPa.

2. in order to increase the pressure of the piston B51 about hydro-cushion transformation air compressor in two cylinder B46, by 1/3rd areas of the one-sided lifting surface area 420.3514cm2 of intermediate piston B55 in oil hydraulic cylinder B47 and 140.11713cm2, being the lifting surface area 140.11713cm2 of left piston B51 in left cylinder B46, is also the lifting surface area 140.11713cm2 of right piston B51 in right cylinder B46.Area reduces three times, 420.3514cm2:140.11713cm2, and pressure increases three times of 6 ~ 7MPa:18 ~ 21MPa.

3. according to the need and possibility, the longer the better for the cylinder stroke of oil hydraulic cylinder B47, left and right cylinder B46, and growing can enlarging volume, reduces the number of times come and gone, reduces friction, increase working life.

Claims

1. pressurized air circular work generating of the present invention, it is characterized in that, be made up of the connection of Turbo-generator Set, motor and oil hydraulic pump and hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, said Turbo-generator Set is by pipeline connecting fluid pressure balanced transformation air compressor, formation pressurized air circulates, said hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, in pressurized air cyclic process, is pressurizeed to pressurized air by motor and oil hydraulic pump.

2. pressurized air circular work generating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Turbo-generator Set is by gas tank C1, pressure gauge C2, gas charging valve C3, return-air valve C4, muffler C5, switch C6, suction tude C7, outlet valve C8, ultra-high pressure cylinder C9, intermediate pressure cylinder C10, low pressure (LP) cylinder C11, generator C12, row's inlet pipe C13, axis C14, the compositions such as exhaust pipe C15, its working principle is the compressed-air actuated pressure 13.24MPa in gas tank C1, by switch C6, suction tude C7 enters expansion work in ultra-high pressure cylinder C9, ultrahigh pressure exhaust is by row's inlet pipe C13, enter expansion work in intermediate pressure cylinder C10, middle pressure gas, expansion work in low pressure (LP) cylinder C11 is entered by row's inlet pipe C13, promote to be fixed on the impeller in the ultra-high pressure cylinder C9 on axis C14, the impeller in intermediate pressure cylinder C10, the impeller in low pressure (LP) cylinder C11, generator C12 run-in synchronism generates electricity, and compressed-air actuated expansion energy is changed into mechanical energy, has changed into electric energy by generator C12, the weary pressurized air of discharging after expansion work in Turbo-generator Set is through exhaust pipe C15, intake valve B43 enters in hydro-cushion transformation air compressor cylinder B46.

3. pressurized air circular work generating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described motor and the connection of oil hydraulic pump are divided into four parts, the first, the power of motor by front crankshaft head A6, hydraulic pump driving axle D20, driving gear shaft D8 is connected on the same axis with oil hydraulic pump, and run-in synchronism is transformed to pressure liquid engine power, goes out pressure liquid mouth D7 through oil hydraulic pump, entrance pressure power liquid pipe B1, under the control of adjusting pole, give the oil hydraulic cylinder B47 of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor for the acting of pressure liquid, second, motor is by the cooling system of self, lower header water outlet A 8 meets the intake pipe B23 of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, and intake pipe threeway A7 connected water outlet pipe B28 dispels the heat to cooling water, and the 3rd, the water pump fan A4 of motor is to the radiator D11 ventilation and heat of oil hydraulic pump, and its main link has: motor A1, outlet pipe A2, radiator A3, water pump fan A4, intake pipe A5, front crankshaft head A6, intake pipe threeway A7, water outlet A 8, the 4th, the effect of oil hydraulic pump is that the power of motor is transformed to pressure liquid, and described oil hydraulic pump is by driving gear D1, liquid entering hole D2, driven gear D3, adjustment plug screw D4, spring D5, ball valve D6, go out pressure liquid mouth D7, driving gear shaft D8, driven gear shaft D9, pump housing D10, radiator D11, liquid entering hole D12, oil hydraulic pump D13, liquid inlet pipe D14, liquid case D15, liquid case lid D16, liquid return hole D17, liquid return pipe D18, retaining screw D19, hydraulic pump driving axle D20 is formed, and its working procedure is: by motor front crankshaft head A6, hydraulic pump driving axle D20, driving gear shaft D8, oil hydraulic pump D13 connects on the same axis, run-in synchronism, and driving gear D1 drives driven gear D3 to rotate, and liquid entering hole D2 creates suction, and the liquid in liquid case is by liquid inlet pipe D14, liquid entering hole D2 enters in oil hydraulic pump D13, rotating extruding, creating pressure liquid, by going out pressure liquid mouth D7 in oil hydraulic pump D13 through driving gear D1 and driven gear D3, entrance pressure power liquid pipe B1, provides pressure liquid to do work to the oil hydraulic cylinder B47 of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor.

4. pressurized air circular work generating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is by plunger adjusting pole, breathing pipe, cooling system, lubricating system, left and right cylinder head, left and right cylinder, oil hydraulic cylinder and bounce-back room, left and right composition, described plunger adjusting pole is by entrance pressure power liquid pipe B1, drain pipe B2, fluid threeway B3, entrance pressure power liquid threeway B4, entrance pressure power fluid apertures B5, liquid outlet opening B6, plunger tube B7, support plunger B8, pin B9, connect and save B10, outer rocker arm B11, rocking arm upright shaft B 12, inner rocker arm B13, liquid in-out threeway B14, fixing frame B15, pass liquid hole B16, lock ball hole B17, lock ball B18 interface B19, the formations such as pinhole B20, the working procedure of described plunger adjusting pole is, in left cylinder B46, the rear end acting of left piston B51, promote left inside rocking arm B13 by partition wall B48, left rocking arm upright shaft B 12 is rotated, left socle plunger B8 is pulled to be moved to the left with the outer rocker arm B11 rotated, ball lock B18 pins plunger B8, inner rocker arm B13 in right cylinder B46 opens, the acting of right support plunger B8 right pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid promotes intermediate piston B55 left, left pass liquid hole B16 fluid, the intake valve B43 of right cylinder B46 enters weary pressurized air simultaneously, left cylinder B46 compresses weary pressurized air when closing to an end, the bottom acting of the right piston B51 in right cylinder B46 promotes right inside rocking arm B13 by partition wall B48, right rocking arm upright shaft B 12 is rotated, right support plunger B8 is pulled to move right with the outer rocker arm B11 rotated, ball lock B18 pins right support plunger B8, inner rocker arm B13 in left cylinder B46 opens, the acting of left socle plunger B8 left pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid promotes intermediate piston B55 to the right, right pass liquid hole B16 fluid, the intake valve B43 of left cylinder B46 enters weary pressurized air simultaneously, right cylinder B46 compresses weary pressurized air, such Infinite Cyclic acting, the main composition part of described breathing pipe has breathing pipe B21, air inlet/outlet B22 etc., the working procedure of described breathing pipe is, hydro-cushion transformation air compressor left cylinder B46 compresses weary pressurized air, the air of right cylinder B46 piston B51 rear end enters the cylinder of left cylinder B46 piston B51 rear end from breathing pipe B21, right cylinder B46 compresses weary pressurized air, the air of left cylinder B46 piston B51 rear end, the cylinder of right cylinder B46 piston B51 rear end is entered from breathing pipe B21, so unlimited round, the intake pipe B23 of described cooling system draws, by intake pipe B23 from radiator A3 lower header water outlet A 8, water channel B29, water service pipe B25, waterway B24, binding weld B26, radiating fin B27, outlet pipe B28, enter threeway A7 and carry out water circulation, in described cooling system, the flow process of cooling water is, cooling water flows into the water channel B29 of left cylinder head B41 from intake pipe B23, from left cylinder head B41, water service pipe B25 flows into left radiating fin B27, flows into right radiator blade B27 from the water service pipe B25 of left radiating fin B27, from the water service pipe B25 of right radiator blade B27, flow into the water channel B29 of right cylinder head B41, enter water pump, circulation cooling from outlet pipe B28 through intake pipe threeway A7, described lubricating system is by left and right two oil gun B30, fuel sucking pipe B31, spray bar B32, oil pipe spout B33, spring B 34, machine oil plunger B35, valve B36, pillar B37, oil gun pressure lever B38, oil pan B39, machine oil portals the compositions such as B40, and described lubricating system is left, the working procedure of right two oil guns is, the rear end of left piston B51 in left cylinder B46, and pusher oil gun pressure lever B38 forward, forward, compress machine oil plunger B35, and machine oil is through valve B36 by spring B 34, spray bar B32, jet B33 sprays to right piston B51, right plunger B52, cylinder B46 wall, during by partition wall B48, end of injection, under the control of adjusting pole, in right cylinder B46, the rear end pusher oil gun pressure lever B38 of right piston B51 forward, forward, compress machine oil plunger B35, and machine oil is through valve B36 by spring B 34, spray bar B32, oil pipe spout B33, sprays to left piston B51, left plunger B52, cylinder B46 wall, during by partition wall B48, end of injection, the main composition part of described left and right cylinder head has left and right cylinder head B41, intake valve B43, exhaust valve B42, interface B44, stud B45, intake pipe B23 and outlet pipe B28 etc., its working procedure is, the intake valve B43 of left cylinder B46 enters weary pressurized air, the exhaust valve B42 of right cylinder B46 arranges pressurized air, the intake valve B43 of right cylinder B46 enters weary pressurized air, and the exhaust valve B42 of left cylinder B46 arranges pressurized air, and the intake pipe B23 of left cylinder head B41 enters cooling water, the outlet pipe B28 of right cylinder head B41 goes out cooling water, and described left and right cylinder B46 is primarily of cylinder head B41, cylinder B46, bounce-back room B50, piston B51, plunger B52, inner rocker arm B13, oil pipe spout B33, oil outlet B40, the compositions such as air inlet/outlet B22, the working procedure of described left and right cylinder is, the acting of oil hydraulic cylinder B47 left pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid promotes intermediate piston B55 to the right, right pass liquid hole B16 fluid, the intake valve B43 of left cylinder B46 enters weary pressurized air expansion work promotion left piston B51 simultaneously, left plunger B52 and intermediate piston B55 makes a concerted effort, and promotes right plunger B52, right piston B51 compresses weary pressurized air, by exhaust valve B42, muffler C5, return-air valve C4 enters in gas tank C1, at the end of compressing weary pressurized air, under the control of adjusting pole, oil hydraulic cylinder B47 right pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid does work, promote intermediate piston B55 left, left pass liquid hole B16 fluid, the intake valve B43 of right cylinder B46 enters weary pressurized air expansion work simultaneously, promotes right piston B51, right plunger B52 and intermediate piston B55 makes a concerted effort to promote left plunger B52, left piston B51 compresses weary pressurized air, by exhaust valve B42, muffler C5, return-air valve C4 enters in gas tank C1, such Infinite Cyclic, and described oil hydraulic cylinder is primarily of intermediate piston 55, left and right plunger B52, left and right partition wall B48, the compositions such as left and right pass liquid hole B16, the engineering process of described oil hydraulic cylinder is, oil hydraulic cylinder B47 right pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid does work, and promotes the left plunger B52 of intermediate piston B55, left piston B51 left, left pass liquid hole B16 fluid, right plunger B52, right piston B51 accompanies, and when arriving partition wall B48, under the control of adjusting pole, oil hydraulic cylinder B47 left pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid does work, and promotes intermediate piston B55, right plunger B52, right piston B51 to the right, right pass liquid hole B16 fluid, left plunger B52, left piston B51 accompanies, such Infinite Cyclic, and described bounce-back room B50 is by cylinder head B41, cylinder B46, the compositions such as piston B51, described bounce-back room working procedure is, room B50 is in the front end of left and right cylinder B46 in bounce-back, after left and right piston B51 compresses weary pressurized air, remaining space, remaining pressurized air, when the moment that support plunger B8 two pass liquid hole B16 replaces, pressurized air expansion work in bounce-back room B50, bounce-back room, left and right promotes left piston B51, left plunger B52, intermediate piston B55, right plunger B52, right piston B51 entirety retreats, and the acting of right bounce-back room is turned left and moved back, pressure liquid, weary pressurized air closelys follow acting, shuttle speed uniform and stable.