CN104499841A - Door lock unlocked by various manners - Google Patents

Door lock unlocked by various manners Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104499841A
CN104499841A CN201410846019.8A CN201410846019A CN104499841A CN 104499841 A CN104499841 A CN 104499841A CN 201410846019 A CN201410846019 A CN 201410846019A CN 104499841 A CN104499841 A CN 104499841A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chip
lock
key
fixed password
random cipher
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410846019.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张小瑞
曹燚
孙伟
张小娜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology filed Critical Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
Priority to CN201410846019.8A priority Critical patent/CN104499841A/en
Publication of CN104499841A publication Critical patent/CN104499841A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a door lock unlocked by various manners. The door lock comprises a key unlocking system, a fixed password unlocking system and a random password unlocking system, wherein the key unlocking system comprises a lock base, a lock body and a key; the lock body is provided with a key hole, a key cylinder and a lock tongue; the lock base is provided with a lock tongue hole; the fixed password unlocking system comprises a fixed password memory chip, a fixed password checking chip and a driving mechanism which are arranged in the lock body; the random password unlocking system comprises a random password generation chip, an emission chip and a random password checking chip; the random password checking chip is connected with the driving mechanism; the fixed password unlocking system and the random password unlocking system share a battery and a keyboard. The door lock unlocked by various manners is suitable for people who prefer unlocking doors by using keys or by using passwords; the trouble that the users cannot unlock the doors when the users do not carry with the keys can be avoided; others can open the house doors at a time; the convenience is brought to the users and the visitors; the fixed passwords of own house doors can be secreted.

Description

The door lock of multiple mode of unblanking
Technical field
The present invention relates to the door lock of multiple mode of unblanking, belong to door lock technical field.
Background technology
Door lock is used to the indispensable instrument of locking a door, and applicable place is a lot.Conventional door lock comprises grille body and supporting key, and key inserts in grille body, by the lock core in key revolving door lock body, realizes door lock to make.Also having a kind of door lock of coded lock, by inputting correct password, by being arranged on the drive unit rotary locking cylinder in grille body, realizing door-lock opening.But all there is certain drawback in these two kinds of door locks.The first door lock, uses key to open door lock, if owner forgets band key, or key loss, just cannot open, cause owner to enter.The second door lock, input fixed password when opening door lock, if peeped password by others, causes door lock can be known that arbitrarily the people of password opens, very dangerous, and may occur situation about forgetting Password.
When owner stays out, when having friends and family to visit, owner outside, return in short time and do not go, the door lock opened the lock with the key traditional like this will allow friends and family enter door, even the door lock of coded lock, general owner is also unwilling to inform the fixed password of other people own home's door lock, affects the relation of friends and family.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned Problems existing, the invention discloses the door lock of multiple mode of unblanking, this door lock can use key to open, opened by fixed password, can also be opened by random cipher, friends and family can be met come to visit temporarily, allow them be opened the door voluntarily by random cipher and enter; It also avoid owner leave behind or lose key, forget that fixed password can not enter the situation at door.
The door lock of multiple mode of unblanking, is characterized in that comprising key unlocking system, fixed password unlocking system and random cipher unlocking system;
Described key unlocking system comprises lock, lock body and key, described lock body is provided with keyhole, lock core and dead bolt, described lock core and dead bolt occlusion, described keyhole extends to plug face, described key inserts in keyhole, and key engages with lock core, and described lock is provided with dead bolt hole, when this door lock is in locking state, dead bolt is inserted in dead bolt hole;
Described fixed password unlocking system comprises the fixed password memory chip, fixed password check and correction chip and the driving mechanism that are connected successively, described fixed password memory chip, fixed password check and correction chip and driving mechanism are all arranged in lock body, and described driving mechanism and dead bolt are connected with a joggle;
Described random cipher unlocking system comprises the random cipher be connected successively and produces chip, transmitting chip, random cipher check and correction chip and driving mechanism, described random cipher produces chip, transmitting chip, random cipher check and correction chip and driving mechanism and is all arranged in lock body, and described driving mechanism and dead bolt are connected with a joggle;
Described surface of lock body is provided with keyboard, described keyboard is provided with digital keys, fixed password door opening key, random cipher door opening key and enters button, described digital keys, fixed password door opening key with enter button and all proofread chip with fixed password memory chip and fixed password and be connected, described digital keys, random cipher door opening key with enter that button all produces chip with random cipher, transmitting chip, random cipher are proofreaded chip and be connected.
The end surrounding that described dead bolt is positioned at lock body is provided with gear, and the surrounding of described lock core is provided with the gear mutually coincide with dead bolt, and described key inserts in keyhole, and key turns can be with movable lock core to rotate, and dead bolt is released lock body.
Described driving mechanism is connected and fixed password check and correction chip and random cipher check and correction chip simultaneously.
The gears meshing of described driving mechanism and dead bolt surrounding.
Also be provided with battery in described lock body, the check and correction of described fixed password memory chip, fixed password chip, driving mechanism and cell parallel, described random cipher produces chip, transmitting chip, random cipher check and correction chip, driving mechanism and cell parallel.
This door lock has three kinds of method for unlocking, as follows respectively:
The first method for unlocking is: inserted by key and be in the keyhole of this door lock of locking state, screw key, key band movable lock core rotates, and lock core drives dead bolt displacement, is retracted in lock body, completes and unblank from dead bolt hole;
The second method for unlocking is: (1) presets one group of fixed password in fixed password memory chip, (2) the fixed password door opening key on keyboard is clicked, input password, clicks and enters button, and fixed password check and correction chip reads this input password, and with preset fixed password comparison, when two groups of passwords are identical, driving mechanism runs, and dead bolt rebounds in lock body, when two groups of passwords are not identical, door lock is without any change;
The third method for unlocking is: (1) is provided with the client of Signal reception in transmitting chip, described client selects cell phone, (2) the random cipher door opening key on keyboard is clicked, transmitting chip produces one group of random cipher immediately, and be transmitted to default Signal reception client, (3) on keyboard, password is inputted, click and enter button, random cipher check and correction chip reads this input password, and with produce random cipher comparison, when two groups of passwords are identical, driving mechanism runs, dead bolt rebounds in lock body, when two groups of passwords are not identical, door lock is without any change.
Operating principle of the present invention is:
Lock in actual use, is arranged on door-plate by the present invention, and lock body is arranged on doorframe; Or lock is arranged on doorframe, lock body is arranged on door-plate; And make lock consistent with the height of lock body, after ensureing that dead bolt stretches out, can just stretch in dead bolt hole.
The present invention includes three systems independently controlling to unblank, when owner oneself opens the door, supporting key can be used, key is inserted in keyhole, key and keyhole coincide, screw key, key can be with movable lock core to rotate together, and lock core is in rotation process, the gear inosculation of lock core surrounding is in the gear of dead bolt surrounding, and in rotation process, drive dead bolt to move, dead bolt is retracted from lock, enters in lock body.
When owner likes accessing to your password enabling, first can set fixed password in fixed password memory chip, during each enabling, first keyboard clicks fixed password door opening key, then inputs fixed password, after fixed password check and correction chip checks cipher is correct, to driving mechanism signal, driving mechanism chance is run, and driving mechanism drives dead bolt to move, retract from dead bolt hole, enter in lock body.
In owner stays out, when but having guest to visit, owner wishes that guest can open during door enters and get home, simultaneously, owner does not wish that others knows the fixed password at oneself door, owner can tell the door opening key of the random cipher on guest's keypad, transmitting chip can produce one group of random cipher immediately, and be sent to reserved mobile client, this mobile client is set as the phone number of owner, the mobile phone of owner can be subject to random cipher, owner can by make a phone call or other modes inform this group random cipher of guest, after keyboard inputs this random cipher, the action identical with after input fixed password can be there is in the driving mechanism in lock body, dead bolt is retracted, door can arbitrarily be opened.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention can meet simultaneously like making turning the key in the lock or the crowd of secret number, and when user's key is forgotten at home or other places, band is not at one's side, but need to open door when entering in family, can by input fixed password, open door, avoid owner leave behind because of key or lose and the situation in family can not be entered in time.
The present invention can meet the demand at oneself door of user's far distance controlled, meets owner and stays out, do not have key, and when not informing others' fixed password, allow others can open door once, person easy to use provides convenience to guest, and the fixed password at oneself door of maintaining secrecy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is that fixed password of the present invention is unblanked control procedure figure,
Fig. 3 is that random cipher of the present invention is unblanked control procedure figure,
Reference numerals list: 1-lock body, 2-lock core, 3-random cipher door opening key, 4-fixed password door opening key, 5-digital keys, 6-enter button, 7-driving mechanism, 8-dead bolt, 9-dead bolt hole, 10-lock, 11-keyhole.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, illustrate the present invention further.Following detailed description of the invention should be understood only be not used in for illustration of the present invention and limit the scope of the invention.It should be noted that, these accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only basic structure of the present invention are described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
The door lock of this multiple mode of unblanking, comprises key unlocking system, fixed password unlocking system and random cipher unlocking system.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention, visible by reference to the accompanying drawings, described key unlocking system comprises lock 10 and lock body 1, and described lock body 1 is provided with keyhole 11, lock core 2 and dead bolt 8, described lock 10 is provided with dead bolt hole 9, not shown in FIG., also include the key mated with keyhole 11, described key inserts after in keyhole 11, rotating key can be with movable lock core 2 to rotate, control dead bolt 8 to stretch out in lock body 1, and inject in dead bolt hole 9, or in retraction lock body 1.
Fig. 2 is that fixed password of the present invention is unblanked control procedure figure, as seen from the figure, the control procedure of described fixed password unlocking system is, one group of fixed password is set in advance on fixed password memory chip, then when needs open the door, first button clicks fixed password door opening key 4, start fixed password unlocking system, then password is inputted, fixed password check and correction chip reads this input password, and with preset fixed password comparison, when two groups of passwords are identical, driving mechanism 7 runs, dead bolt 8 is withdrawn in lock body 1, when two groups of passwords are not identical, door lock is without any change.
Fig. 3 is that random cipher of the present invention is unblanked control procedure figure, as seen from the figure, the control procedure of described random cipher unlocking system is, on transmitting chip, first presets the Signal reception client of transmitting chip, usually select the mobile phone of owner as this Signal reception client.When needing to enable random cipher unlocking system, first click the random cipher door opening key 3 on button, transmitting chip produces one group of random cipher immediately, and is transmitted to default Signal reception client, keyboard inputs password, random cipher check and correction chip read this input password, and with produce random cipher comparison, when two groups of passwords are identical, driving mechanism 7 runs, be withdrawn into by dead bolt 8 in lock body 1, when two groups of passwords are not identical, door lock is without any change.
Described fixed password unlocking system and random cipher unlocking system CB common battery and keyboard, described keyboard is provided with digital keys 5, fixed password door opening key 4, random cipher door opening key 3 and enters button 6; Described battery is connected and fixed cipher memory chip, fixed password check and correction chip, driving mechanism 7, random cipher generation chip, transmitting chip and random cipher check and correction chip simultaneously.Battery provides power source to fixed password unlocking system and random cipher unlocking system, digital keys 5 on keyboard uses for inputting password, enter button 6 and represent that Password Input completes, whether startup fixed password check and correction chip or random cipher check and correction chip start comparison input password correct.
Described fixed password memory chip, fixed password check and correction chip, transmitting chip and random cipher check and correction chip are connected with all digital keys 5 respectively, and can be fixed password unlocking system and random cipher unlocking system of digital keys 5 is shared.
The check and correction of described fixed password memory chip, fixed password chip, driving mechanism 7 and cell parallel, described random cipher produces chip, transmitting chip, random cipher check and correction chip, driving mechanism 7 and cell parallel.This kind of connected mode can realize the effect of driving mechanism 7 and the correspondence of battery independently in fixed password unlocking system and random cipher unlocking system, produces the stable operating voltage of chip, transmitting chip and random cipher check and correction chip to fixed password memory chip, fixed password check and correction chip, driving mechanism 7, random cipher.
Technological means disclosed in the present invention program is not limited only to the technological means disclosed in above-mentioned technological means, also comprises the technical scheme be made up of above technical characteristic.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on manual, must determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (6)

1. the door lock of many kinds of modes of unblanking, is characterized in that comprising key unlocking system, fixed password unlocking system and random cipher unlocking system;
Described key unlocking system comprises lock, lock body and key, described lock body is provided with keyhole, lock core and dead bolt, described lock core and dead bolt occlusion, described keyhole extends to plug face, described key inserts in keyhole, and key engages with lock core, and described lock is provided with dead bolt hole, when this door lock is in locking state, dead bolt is inserted in dead bolt hole;
Described fixed password unlocking system comprises the fixed password memory chip, fixed password check and correction chip and the driving mechanism that are connected successively, described fixed password memory chip, fixed password check and correction chip and driving mechanism are all arranged in lock body, and described driving mechanism and dead bolt are connected with a joggle;
Described random cipher unlocking system comprises the random cipher be connected successively and produces chip, transmitting chip, random cipher check and correction chip and driving mechanism, described random cipher produces chip, transmitting chip, random cipher check and correction chip and driving mechanism and is all arranged in lock body, and described driving mechanism and dead bolt are connected with a joggle;
Described surface of lock body is provided with keyboard, described keyboard is provided with digital keys, fixed password door opening key, random cipher door opening key and enters button, described digital keys, fixed password door opening key with enter button and all proofread chip with fixed password memory chip and fixed password and be connected, described digital keys, random cipher door opening key with enter that button all produces chip with random cipher, transmitting chip, random cipher are proofreaded chip and be connected.
2. the door lock of multiple mode of unblanking according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the end surrounding that described dead bolt is positioned at lock body is provided with gear, the surrounding of described lock core is provided with the gear mutually coincide with dead bolt, described key inserts in keyhole, key turns can be with movable lock core to rotate, and dead bolt is released lock body.
3. the door lock of multiple mode of unblanking according to claim 2, is characterized in that described driving mechanism is connected and fixed password check and correction chip and random cipher check and correction chip simultaneously.
4. the door lock of multiple mode of unblanking according to claim 3, is characterized in that the gears meshing of described driving mechanism and dead bolt surrounding.
5. the door lock of multiple mode of unblanking according to claim 4, it is characterized in that also being provided with battery in described lock body, the check and correction of described fixed password memory chip, fixed password chip, driving mechanism and cell parallel, described random cipher produces chip, transmitting chip, random cipher check and correction chip, driving mechanism and cell parallel.
6. the door lock of the multiple mode of unblanking according to above-mentioned arbitrary claim, is characterized in that this door lock has three kinds of method for unlocking, as follows respectively:
The first method for unlocking is: inserted by key and be in the keyhole of this door lock of locking state, screw key, key band movable lock core rotates, and lock core drives dead bolt displacement, is retracted in lock body, completes and unblank from dead bolt hole;
The second method for unlocking is: (1) presets one group of fixed password in fixed password memory chip, (2) the fixed password door opening key on keyboard is clicked, input password, clicks and enters button, and fixed password check and correction chip reads this input password, and with preset fixed password comparison, when two groups of passwords are identical, driving mechanism runs, and dead bolt rebounds in lock body, when two groups of passwords are not identical, door lock is without any change;
The third method for unlocking is: (1) is provided with the client of Signal reception in transmitting chip, described client selects cell phone, (2) the random cipher door opening key on keyboard is clicked, transmitting chip produces one group of random cipher immediately, and be transmitted to default Signal reception client, (3) on keyboard, password is inputted, click and enter button, random cipher check and correction chip reads this input password, and with produce random cipher comparison, when two groups of passwords are identical, driving mechanism runs, dead bolt rebounds in lock body, when two groups of passwords are not identical, door lock is without any change.
CN201410846019.8A 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Door lock unlocked by various manners Pending CN104499841A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106127913A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 成都市和平科技有限责任公司 A kind of intelligent door lock system
CN106761000A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-31 深圳大学 The external control system of intelligent door lock and method
CN107100445A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-08-29 刘韦明 A kind of electronic password lock
CN110910544A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-03-24 深圳市深华方科技有限公司 Dynamic password door opening method and door lock
TWI690645B (en) * 2018-08-08 2020-04-11 彰彬工業股份有限公司 Locking device password device and unlocking control method
CN111681342A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-18 深圳桔子智能科技发展有限公司 Remote control method and system

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106127913A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 成都市和平科技有限责任公司 A kind of intelligent door lock system
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TWI690645B (en) * 2018-08-08 2020-04-11 彰彬工業股份有限公司 Locking device password device and unlocking control method
CN110910544A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-03-24 深圳市深华方科技有限公司 Dynamic password door opening method and door lock
CN111681342A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-18 深圳桔子智能科技发展有限公司 Remote control method and system

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