WO2021056745A1 - Multi-party cooperation unlocking safe and unlocking method therefor - Google Patents

Multi-party cooperation unlocking safe and unlocking method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021056745A1
WO2021056745A1 PCT/CN2019/117951 CN2019117951W WO2021056745A1 WO 2021056745 A1 WO2021056745 A1 WO 2021056745A1 CN 2019117951 W CN2019117951 W CN 2019117951W WO 2021056745 A1 WO2021056745 A1 WO 2021056745A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
unlocking
safe
password
personnel
server
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PCT/CN2019/117951
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈姗姗
金华
赵良圆
胡峰
邱红康
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江苏亨通问天量子信息研究院有限公司
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Publication of WO2021056745A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021056745A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00817—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys where the code of the lock can be programmed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
    • E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
    • G07C9/00912—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses for safes, strong-rooms, vaults or the like
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00817—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys where the code of the lock can be programmed
    • G07C2009/00825—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys where the code of the lock can be programmed remotely by lines or wireless communication

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of safes, in particular to a multi-party cooperation unlocking safe and an unlocking method thereof.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-party cooperative unlocking safe and an unlocking method thereof to improve the security level of the safe.
  • the present invention provides a method for unlocking a safe with multi-party cooperation, including the following steps:
  • the user terminal activates and uniquely binds the safe
  • the user terminal sends an unlocking request to the server, and inputs the unlocking personnel information that cooperates with the unlocking, the unlocking personnel information includes the number of personnel who cooperate with the unlocking, and the mobile phone number corresponding to each unlocking personnel;
  • the server side generates a combined unlocking password, and splits the combined unlocking password into fragmented unlocking passwords with serial numbers.
  • the number of fragmented unlocking passwords is the same as the number of persons who cooperate with unlocking, and the combined unlocking password is set by Generated by the quantum true random number generator on the server side;
  • the server will push the fragment unlock password with the serial number to the unlocker via SMS;
  • step (2) when the number of persons inputting the unlocking is "1", the mobile phone number of the user terminal is automatically associated.
  • step (3) it further includes that in step (3), the length of each fragment unlocking code obtained by splitting is a random number.
  • step (3) the server side generates a combined unlocking password according to the number of persons who cooperate with unlocking, and the length L of the combined unlocking password is:
  • M is the length of the basic dynamic password
  • N is the number of personnel who cooperate with unlocking
  • A is the length of the password that needs to be increased for each additional unlocker.
  • the present invention also provides a multi-party cooperative unlocking safe, including a cabinet body and an electronic lock, a numeric keyboard is provided on the panel of the cabinet, and the safe further includes a multi-party cooperative unlocking server.
  • Multi-party cooperation to unlock the server includes,
  • the association module is used to uniquely bind with the user terminal through the association code for binding;
  • Quantum true random number generator which is used to generate a combined unlocking password according to the unlocking personnel information input by the user terminal, the unlocking personnel information including the number of personnel who cooperate with unlocking, and the mobile phone number corresponding to each unlocking personnel;
  • a password splitting module which is used to split the combined unlocking password into fragmented unlocking passwords with serial numbers, and the number of fragmented unlocking passwords is the same as the number of persons who cooperate with unlocking;
  • SMS push module which is used to push the fragment unlock password with the serial number to the unlocker via SMS;
  • the unlocking module is used to unlock the electronic lock when all unlocking personnel sequentially input the fragment unlocking code according to their serial numbers.
  • the length of the fragment unlocking code is a random number.
  • the length L further including the combination unlocking code is:
  • M is the length of the basic dynamic password
  • N is the number of personnel who cooperate with unlocking
  • A is the length of the password that needs to be increased for each additional unlocker.
  • the safe further includes a camera installed on the cabinet, the camera is activated when the numeric keyboard is touched, and is used to monitor the scene in front of the cabinet.
  • the safe further includes an alarm installed on the cabinet.
  • the alarm is activated when the user enters the wrong password three times, and is used to initiate an alarm when the password is entered abnormally.
  • the safe further includes a storage battery installed in the cabinet, which is used to supply power to the multi-party unlocking server, numeric keyboard, camera, and alarm.
  • the multi-party cooperation in unlocking the safe and the method for unlocking the safe in the embodiment of the present invention supports the cooperation of multiple people to open the safe together, and only the user who is uniquely bound to the safe (ie the "owner of the safe") decides which personnel Cooperate with unlocking, and only all unlocking personnel are present at the same time and input the fragment unlocking code in order to open the safe, avoiding hidden safety hazards caused by unlocking by one person, and improving the security level of the safe.
  • the combined unlocking password used for unlocking is generated by the quantum true random number generator on the server side, one password at a time, and destroyed when used up, ensuring the combination of unlocking passwords True randomness and flexible update, solve the hidden security problems of using fixed passwords.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a safe in an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a block diagram of the internal structure of the multi-party cooperation unlocking server
  • Fig. 3 is a flowchart of an unlocking method in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • This embodiment provides a method for unlocking a safe with multi-party cooperation. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes the following steps:
  • the owner of the safe downloads the registration APP on the mobile terminal (mobile phone or Ipad), uses the activation code preset at the factory to activate the safe and uniquely bind the safe, one safe Only one account can be linked;
  • M is the length of the basic dynamic password
  • N is the number of personnel who can unlock the lock
  • A is the length of the password that needs to be increased for each additional unlocker.
  • the length of the combined unlocking password is 6+2 (N-1), that is, the basic dynamic password is 6 digits, and the length of the combined unlocking password is increased by 2 for each additional unlocker.
  • the server-side splits the above-mentioned combined unlocking password into fragmented unlocking passwords with serial numbers.
  • the number of fragmented unlocking passwords obtained after the splitting is the same as the number of personnel who cooperate with unlocking.
  • the server will split the 8-digit combination unlocking password into two groups of fragment unlocking passwords. Assuming that the 8-digit combination unlocking password is 12345678, it will be split into 2 sets of fragment unlocking passwords, and each group of fragments will unlock.
  • the length of the password is a random number, but the total length of the two sets of fragment passwords is 8 digits. For example, the first set of fragment unlocking passwords are 3 digits, namely 123, and the second set of fragment unlocking passwords are 5 digits, namely 45678.
  • the server will push the fragment unlock password with the serial number to the unlocker via SMS;
  • the safe includes a cabinet body 2, an electronic lock 4, a counterparty cooperative unlocking server 8, a camera 10 installed on the cabinet body, and installed on the cabinet body
  • the alarm 12 and the accumulator 14 installed in the cabinet.
  • the panel of the cabinet 2 is provided with a numeric keypad 6.
  • the numeric keypad 6 has ten numeric keys from 0-9 and a “#” key. After the password is entered, the “#” key is used. the end.
  • the above-mentioned camera 10 is activated when the numeric keyboard 6 is touched, and stops working 3 seconds after the safe door is closed. It is used to monitor the scene in front of the cabinet body's line of sight.
  • the above-mentioned alarm 12 is activated when the user enters the wrong password three times, and is used to initiate an alarm when the input password is abnormal.
  • the above-mentioned storage battery 14 is used to supply power to the multi-party cooperative unlocking server 8, the numeric keyboard 6, the camera 10, and the alarm 12.
  • the aforementioned multi-party cooperative unlocking server includes an association module, a quantum true random number generator, a password splitting module, a short message push module, and an unlocking module.
  • the above-mentioned association module is used to uniquely bind with the user terminal through the association code for binding.
  • the owner of the safe hereinafter referred to as the “user” downloads the registration APP on the mobile terminal (mobile phone or Ipad), and uses the activation code (or “association code”) preset at the factory to activate and unique To bind a safe, a safe can only be associated with one account.
  • the foregoing quantum true random number generator is used to generate a combined unlocking password and a basic dynamic password according to the unlocking personnel information input by the user terminal.
  • the unlocking personnel information includes the number of personnel who cooperate with the unlocking and the mobile phone number corresponding to each unlocking personnel;
  • the user sends an unlock request to multiple parties to cooperate with the unlocking server to unlock the safe through the APP, and then the unlocker information dialog box pops up, prompting "how many people are needed to complete the unlocking". If the number "1" is entered, the user unlocks by himself by default.
  • the length of the combined unlocking password is 6+2 (N-1), that is, the basic dynamic password is 6 digits, and the length of the combined unlocking password is increased by 2 for each additional unlocker.
  • N-1 the basic dynamic password
  • the length of the combined unlocking password is increased by 2 for each additional unlocker.
  • the password splitting module is used to split the combined unlocking password into fragmented unlocking passwords with serial numbers, and the number of the fragmented unlocking passwords is the same as the number of persons who cooperate with unlocking.
  • the password splitting module splits the above-mentioned combined unlocking password into fragmented unlocking passwords with serial numbers.
  • the password splitting module splits the combined unlocking password the number of fragmented unlocking passwords obtained by the splitting is the same as the number of personnel who cooperate with unlocking. .
  • the password splitting module splits the 8-digit combination unlocking password into two groups of fragment unlocking passwords.
  • the 8-digit combination unlocking password is 12345678, it is split into 2 groups of fragment unlocking passwords.
  • the length of the fragment unlock code is a random number, but the total length of the two sets of fragment passwords is 8 digits.
  • the first set of fragment unlock codes is 3 digits, namely 123
  • the second set of fragment unlock codes is 5 digits, namely 45678.
  • the SMS push module is used to push the fragment unlocking password with the serial number to the unlocking personnel via SMS.
  • the unlocking module is used to open the above electronic lock when all unlocking personnel input the fragment unlocking code through the numeric keyboard according to their respective serial numbers.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention are a multi-party cooperation unlocking safe and an unlocking method therefor. The method comprises (1) a user terminal activates and uniquely binds a safe; (2) the user terminal sends an unlocking request to a server, and inputs information of unlocking personnel cooperating in unlocking; (3) the server generates a combined unlocking password, and splits the combined unlocking password into fragment unlocking passwords having serial numbers, wherein the combined unlocking password is generated by a quantum true random number generator provided at the server; (4) the server pushes the fragment unlocking passwords having the serial numbers to the unlocking personnel by means of a short message; and (5) all the unlocking personnel cooperating in unlocking are present, and input the fragment unlocking passwords in sequence according to respective serial numbers to open an electronic lock of the safe. According to the multi-party cooperation unlocking safe and the unlocking method therefor of the present invention, use demands of a particular scene are satisfied, the potential safety hazard caused by one-person unlocking is avoided, and the security level of the safe is improved.

Description

多方配合开锁保险柜及其开锁方法Multi-party cooperation unlocking safe and unlocking method thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及保险柜技术领域，具体涉及一种多方配合开锁保险柜及其开锁方法。The invention relates to the technical field of safes, in particular to a multi-party cooperation unlocking safe and an unlocking method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
目前，保险柜的安全性大多依赖于密码锁的复杂度，或者通过灵活的更换密码来保证保险柜中物品不被窃取。但是，存在这样一种场景，老板出差在外，需要员工去取保险柜内的机要文件，但是老板担心仅由一名员工打开保险柜会有安全隐患，故希望保险柜必须由多名员工合作才能打开，目前的保险柜均不支持这种场景。At present, the security of safes mostly depends on the complexity of the code locks, or flexibly changing the codes to ensure that the items in the safes are not stolen. However, there is a scenario where the boss is on a business trip and requires employees to pick up the confidential documents in the safe. However, the boss is worried that there will be a safety hazard when only one employee opens the safe, so he hopes that the safe must be co-operated by multiple employees Can only be opened, the current safes do not support this scenario.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了满足特定场景的使用需求，避免由一人开锁导致的安全隐患，本发明实施例提供一种多方配合开锁保险柜及其开锁方法，提高保险柜的安全级别。In order to meet the use requirements of specific scenarios and avoid potential safety hazards caused by one person unlocking the lock, the embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-party cooperative unlocking safe and an unlocking method thereof to improve the security level of the safe.
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明提供了一种保险柜多方配合开锁方法，包括以下步骤，In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a method for unlocking a safe with multi-party cooperation, including the following steps:
(1)用户终端激活并唯一绑定保险柜；(1) The user terminal activates and uniquely binds the safe;
(2)用户终端向服务器端发出开锁请求，并输入配合开锁的开锁人员信息，所述开锁人员信息包括配合开锁的人员数量，以及对应每个开锁人员的手机号码；(2) The user terminal sends an unlocking request to the server, and inputs the unlocking personnel information that cooperates with the unlocking, the unlocking personnel information includes the number of personnel who cooperate with the unlocking, and the mobile phone number corresponding to each unlocking personnel;
(3)服务器端生成组合开锁密码，并将所述组合开锁密码拆分成具有序列号的碎片开锁密码，所述碎片开锁密码的数量与配合开锁的人员数量相同，所述组合开锁密码由设置在服务器端的量子真随机数发生器生成；(3) The server side generates a combined unlocking password, and splits the combined unlocking password into fragmented unlocking passwords with serial numbers. The number of fragmented unlocking passwords is the same as the number of persons who cooperate with unlocking, and the combined unlocking password is set by Generated by the quantum true random number generator on the server side;
(4)服务器端将带有序列号的碎片开锁密码通过短信推送给开锁人员；(4) The server will push the fragment unlock password with the serial number to the unlocker via SMS;
(5)配合开锁的所有开锁人员全部到场，按照各自的序列号依次输入所述碎片开锁密码打开保险柜的电子锁。(5) All the unlocking personnel who cooperated with the unlocking were present, and entered the fragment unlocking code in sequence according to their respective serial numbers to open the electronic lock of the safe.
本发明一个较佳实施例中，进一步包括步骤(2)中，输入配合开锁的人员数量为“1”时，自动关联用户终端的手机号码。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further includes that in step (2), when the number of persons inputting the unlocking is "1", the mobile phone number of the user terminal is automatically associated.
本发明一个较佳实施例中，进一步包括步骤(3)中，通过拆分获得的各个碎片开锁密码的长度为随机数。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further includes that in step (3), the length of each fragment unlocking code obtained by splitting is a random number.
本发明一个较佳实施例中，进一步包括步骤(3)中，服务器端根据配合开锁的人员数量生成组合开锁密码，所述组合开锁密码的长度L为：In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further includes step (3), the server side generates a combined unlocking password according to the number of persons who cooperate with unlocking, and the length L of the combined unlocking password is:
L＝M+A*(N-1)L=M+A*(N-1)
其中，M为基础动态密码的长度；N为配合开锁的人员数量；A为每增加一个开锁人员需要增加的密码长度。Among them, M is the length of the basic dynamic password; N is the number of personnel who cooperate with unlocking; A is the length of the password that needs to be increased for each additional unlocker.
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明还提供了一种多方配合开锁保险柜，包括柜体和电子锁，所述柜体的面板上设有数字键盘，该保险柜还包括多方配合开锁服务器，所述多方配合开锁服务器包括，In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention also provides a multi-party cooperative unlocking safe, including a cabinet body and an electronic lock, a numeric keyboard is provided on the panel of the cabinet, and the safe further includes a multi-party cooperative unlocking server. Multi-party cooperation to unlock the server includes,
关联模块，其用于通过绑定用的关联码与用户终端唯一绑定；The association module is used to uniquely bind with the user terminal through the association code for binding;
量子真随机数发生器，其用于根据用户终端输入的开锁人员信息生成组合开锁密码，所述开锁人员信息包括配合开锁的人员数量，以及对应每个开锁人员的手机号码；Quantum true random number generator, which is used to generate a combined unlocking password according to the unlocking personnel information input by the user terminal, the unlocking personnel information including the number of personnel who cooperate with unlocking, and the mobile phone number corresponding to each unlocking personnel;
密码拆分模块，其用于将组合开锁密码拆分成具有序列号的碎片开锁密码，所述碎片开锁密码的数量与配合开锁的人员数量相同；A password splitting module, which is used to split the combined unlocking password into fragmented unlocking passwords with serial numbers, and the number of fragmented unlocking passwords is the same as the number of persons who cooperate with unlocking;
短信推送模块，其用于将带有序列号的碎片开锁密码通过短信推送给开锁人员；SMS push module, which is used to push the fragment unlock password with the serial number to the unlocker via SMS;
开锁模块，其用于在所有开锁人员按照各自的序列号依次输入碎片开锁密码时打开所述电子锁。The unlocking module is used to unlock the electronic lock when all unlocking personnel sequentially input the fragment unlocking code according to their serial numbers.
本发明一个较佳实施例中，进一步包括所述碎片开锁密码的长度为随机数。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further includes that the length of the fragment unlocking code is a random number.
本发明一个较佳实施例中，进一步包括组合开锁密码的长度L为：In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the length L further including the combination unlocking code is:
L＝M+A*(N-1)L=M+A*(N-1)
其中，M为基础动态密码的长度；N为配合开锁的人员数量；A为每增加一个开锁人员需要增加的密码长度。Among them, M is the length of the basic dynamic password; N is the number of personnel who cooperate with unlocking; A is the length of the password that needs to be increased for each additional unlocker.
本发明一个较佳实施例中，进一步包括该保险柜还包括安装在柜体上的摄像头，所述摄像头在数字键盘被触碰时启动，其用于监控柜体视线前方的场景。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the safe further includes a camera installed on the cabinet, the camera is activated when the numeric keyboard is touched, and is used to monitor the scene in front of the cabinet.
本发明一个较佳实施例中，进一步包括该保险柜还包括安装在柜体上报警器，所述报警器在用户三次输错密码时启动，其用于在输入密码异常时启动报警。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the safe further includes an alarm installed on the cabinet. The alarm is activated when the user enters the wrong password three times, and is used to initiate an alarm when the password is entered abnormally.
本发明一个较佳实施例中，进一步包括该保险柜还包括安装在柜体内的蓄电池，其用于给多方配合开锁服务器、数字键盘、摄像头和报警器供电。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the safe further includes a storage battery installed in the cabinet, which is used to supply power to the multi-party unlocking server, numeric keyboard, camera, and alarm.
本发明的有益效果：The beneficial effects of the present invention:
其一、本发明实施例的多方配合开锁保险柜及其开锁方法，支持多人配合共同开柜，仅由与保险柜唯一绑定的用户(即“保险柜的所有者”)决定由哪些人员配合开锁，且只有所有开锁人员同时在场按序输入碎片开锁密码才能打开 保险柜，避免由一人开锁导致的安全隐患，提高保险柜的安全级别。First, the multi-party cooperation in unlocking the safe and the method for unlocking the safe in the embodiment of the present invention supports the cooperation of multiple people to open the safe together, and only the user who is uniquely bound to the safe (ie the "owner of the safe") decides which personnel Cooperate with unlocking, and only all unlocking personnel are present at the same time and input the fragment unlocking code in order to open the safe, avoiding hidden safety hazards caused by unlocking by one person, and improving the security level of the safe.
其二、本发明实施例的多方配合开锁保险柜及其开锁方法，用于开锁的组合开锁密码由服务器端的量子真随机数发生器生成，一次一密，用完即毁，确保组合开锁密码的真随机性以及灵活更新，解决使用固定式密码的安全隐患问题。Second, in the multi-party cooperative unlocking safe and unlocking method of the embodiment of the present invention, the combined unlocking password used for unlocking is generated by the quantum true random number generator on the server side, one password at a time, and destroyed when used up, ensuring the combination of unlocking passwords True randomness and flexible update, solve the hidden security problems of using fixed passwords.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本发明实施例中保险柜的结构示意图；Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a safe in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是多方配合开锁服务器的内部结构框图；Figure 2 is a block diagram of the internal structure of the multi-party cooperation unlocking server;
图3是本发明实施例中开锁方法流程图。Fig. 3 is a flowchart of an unlocking method in an embodiment of the present invention.
图中标号说明：2-柜体，4-电子锁，6-数字键盘，8-多方配合开锁服务器，10-摄像头，12-报警器，14-蓄电池。Explanation of labels in the figure: 2-cabinet, 4-electronic lock, 6-digital keyboard, 8-multi-party unlocking server, 10-camera, 12-alarm, 14-battery.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明，以使本领域的技术人员可以更好地理解本发明并能予以实施，但所举实施例不作为对本发明的限定。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and implement the present invention, but the examples cited are not intended to limit the present invention.
实施例一Example one
本实施例提供一种保险柜多方配合开锁方法，参照图3所示，包括以下步骤，This embodiment provides a method for unlocking a safe with multi-party cooperation. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes the following steps:
(1)保险柜的所有者(以下简称“用户”)在移动终端(手机或Ipad)上下载注册APP，使用保险柜出厂时预置的激活码初次激活并唯一绑定保险柜，一个保险柜只能关联一个账户；(1) The owner of the safe (hereinafter referred to as the "user") downloads the registration APP on the mobile terminal (mobile phone or Ipad), uses the activation code preset at the factory to activate the safe and uniquely bind the safe, one safe Only one account can be linked;
(2)用户通过APP向服务器端发出打开保险柜的开锁请求，随后弹出开锁人员信息对话框，提示“需要几个人配合完成开锁”，若输入数字“1”，则默 认是用户自己开锁，服务器端将由内置量子真随机数发生器生成的基础动态密码通过短信推送至用户手机，用户通过数字键盘输入手机接收到的基础动态密码开锁打开保险柜；若输入数字大于等于2，则进入步骤(3)(2) The user sends an unlock request to the server through the APP to open the safe, and then the unlocker information dialog box pops up, prompting "how many people are needed to complete the unlock", if the number "1" is entered, the default is that the user unlocks by himself, and the server The terminal pushes the basic dynamic password generated by the built-in quantum true random number generator to the user's mobile phone via SMS, and the user enters the basic dynamic password received by the mobile phone through the numeric keyboard to unlock and open the safe; if the input number is greater than or equal to 2, go to step (3) )
(3)开锁人员信息对话框中提示“输入配合开锁人员的手机号码”，手机号码全部输入结束后，由服务器端内置的量子真随机数发生器生成(M+A*(N-1))位组合开锁密码，其中，M为基础动态密码的长度；N为配合开锁的人员数量；A为每增加一个开锁人员需要增加的密码长度。本实施例的其中一个实现方案中，组合开锁密码的长度为6+2(N-1)，即基础动态密码为6位，每增加一个开锁人员组合开锁密码长度增加2位。当需要2个人配合开锁时，生成8位组合开锁密码；(3) "Enter the mobile phone number of the unlocker" is prompted in the unlocker information dialog box. After all the mobile phone numbers are entered, they will be generated by the built-in quantum true random number generator on the server side (M+A*(N-1)) Combination unlocking password, where M is the length of the basic dynamic password; N is the number of personnel who can unlock the lock; A is the length of the password that needs to be increased for each additional unlocker. In one of the implementation schemes of this embodiment, the length of the combined unlocking password is 6+2 (N-1), that is, the basic dynamic password is 6 digits, and the length of the combined unlocking password is increased by 2 for each additional unlocker. When two people are required to unlock the lock, an 8-digit combination unlock code is generated;
服务器端将上述组合开锁密码拆分成具有序列号的碎片开锁密码，服务器端拆分组合开锁密码时，拆分获得的碎片开锁密码的数量与配合开锁的人员数量相同。具体的，当需要2个人配合开锁时，服务器端将8位组合开锁密码拆分成两组碎片开锁密码，假设8位组合开锁密码为12345678，拆分成2组碎片开锁密码，每组碎片开锁密码的长度为随机数，但两组碎片密码的总长度为8位，比如，第一组碎片开锁密码为3位，即123，第二组碎片开锁密码为5位，即45678。The server-side splits the above-mentioned combined unlocking password into fragmented unlocking passwords with serial numbers. When the server-side splits the combined unlocking password, the number of fragmented unlocking passwords obtained after the splitting is the same as the number of personnel who cooperate with unlocking. Specifically, when two persons are required to cooperate in unlocking, the server will split the 8-digit combination unlocking password into two groups of fragment unlocking passwords. Assuming that the 8-digit combination unlocking password is 12345678, it will be split into 2 sets of fragment unlocking passwords, and each group of fragments will unlock. The length of the password is a random number, but the total length of the two sets of fragment passwords is 8 digits. For example, the first set of fragment unlocking passwords are 3 digits, namely 123, and the second set of fragment unlocking passwords are 5 digits, namely 45678.
(4)服务器端将带有序列号的碎片开锁密码通过短信推送给开锁人员；(4) The server will push the fragment unlock password with the serial number to the unlocker via SMS;
(5)配合开锁的所有开锁人员全部到场，按照各自的序列号通过数字键盘依次输入碎片开锁密码打开保险柜的电子锁。(5) All the unlocking personnel who cooperated with the unlocking were present, and entered the fragment unlocking code through the numeric keyboard according to their respective serial numbers to open the electronic lock of the safe.
实施例二Example two
本实施例公开一种多方配合开锁保险柜，参照图1所示，该保险柜包括柜体2、电子锁4、对方配合开锁服务器8、安装在柜体上的摄像头10、安装在柜体上报警器12和安装在柜体内的蓄电池14，上述柜2的面板上设有数字键盘6， 数字键盘6具有0-9十个数字键和“#”键，密码输入完整后以“#”键结束。上述摄像头10在数字键盘6被触碰时启动、在保险柜柜门关闭3秒后停止工作，其用于监控柜体视线前方的场景。上述报警器12在用户三次输错密码时启动，其用于在输入密码异常时启动报警。上述蓄电池14用于给多方配合开锁服务器8、数字键盘6、摄像头10和报警器12供电。This embodiment discloses a multi-party cooperative unlocking safe. As shown in FIG. 1, the safe includes a cabinet body 2, an electronic lock 4, a counterparty cooperative unlocking server 8, a camera 10 installed on the cabinet body, and installed on the cabinet body The alarm 12 and the accumulator 14 installed in the cabinet. The panel of the cabinet 2 is provided with a numeric keypad 6. The numeric keypad 6 has ten numeric keys from 0-9 and a “#” key. After the password is entered, the “#” key is used. the end. The above-mentioned camera 10 is activated when the numeric keyboard 6 is touched, and stops working 3 seconds after the safe door is closed. It is used to monitor the scene in front of the cabinet body's line of sight. The above-mentioned alarm 12 is activated when the user enters the wrong password three times, and is used to initiate an alarm when the input password is abnormal. The above-mentioned storage battery 14 is used to supply power to the multi-party cooperative unlocking server 8, the numeric keyboard 6, the camera 10, and the alarm 12.
具体的，参照图2所示，上述多方配合开锁服务器包括关联模块、量子真随机数发生器、密码拆分模块、短信推送模块和开锁模块。Specifically, referring to FIG. 2, the aforementioned multi-party cooperative unlocking server includes an association module, a quantum true random number generator, a password splitting module, a short message push module, and an unlocking module.
上述关联模块用于通过绑定用的关联码与用户终端唯一绑定。此处，保险柜的所有者(以下简称“用户”)在移动终端(手机或Ipad)上下载注册APP，使用保险柜出厂时预置的激活码(或称“关联码”)初次激活并唯一绑定保险柜，一个保险柜只能关联一个账户。The above-mentioned association module is used to uniquely bind with the user terminal through the association code for binding. Here, the owner of the safe (hereinafter referred to as the “user”) downloads the registration APP on the mobile terminal (mobile phone or Ipad), and uses the activation code (or “association code”) preset at the factory to activate and unique To bind a safe, a safe can only be associated with one account.
上述量子真随机数发生器，其用于根据用户终端输入的开锁人员信息生成组合开锁密码和基础动态密码，上述开锁人员信息包括配合开锁的人员数量，以及对应每个开锁人员的手机号码；此处，用户通过APP向多方配合开锁服务器发出打开保险柜的开锁请求，随后弹出开锁人员信息对话框，提示“需要几个人配合完成开锁”，若输入数字“1”，则默认是用户自己开锁，多方配合开锁服务器将基础动态密码通过短信推送至用户手机，用户通过数字键盘输入手机接收到的基础动态密码开锁打开保险柜；若输入数字大于等于2，开锁人员信息对话框中提示“输入配合开锁人员的手机号码”，手机号码全部输入结束后，由多方配合开锁服务器内置的量子真随机数发生器生成(M+A*(N-1))位组合开锁密码，其中，M为基础动态密码的长度；N为配合开锁的人员数量；A为每增加一个开锁人员需要增加的密码长度。本实施例的其中一个实现方案中，组合开锁密码的长度为6+2(N-1)，即基础动态密码为6位，每增加一个开锁人员组合开锁密码长度增加2位。当需要2个人配合开锁时，生成8位组合开锁密码。The foregoing quantum true random number generator is used to generate a combined unlocking password and a basic dynamic password according to the unlocking personnel information input by the user terminal. The unlocking personnel information includes the number of personnel who cooperate with the unlocking and the mobile phone number corresponding to each unlocking personnel; At this point, the user sends an unlock request to multiple parties to cooperate with the unlocking server to unlock the safe through the APP, and then the unlocker information dialog box pops up, prompting "how many people are needed to complete the unlocking". If the number "1" is entered, the user unlocks by himself by default. Multiple parties cooperate with the unlocking server to push the basic dynamic password to the user's mobile phone via SMS, and the user uses the numeric keyboard to enter the basic dynamic password received by the mobile phone to unlock and open the safe; if the input number is greater than or equal to 2, the unlocker information dialog box prompts "Enter cooperate with unlocking" Person’s mobile phone number". After all the mobile phone numbers are entered, a combination of (M+A*(N-1)) digits will be generated by the quantum true random number generator built in the unlocking server, where M is the basic dynamic password. The length of, N is the number of personnel who cooperate with unlocking; A is the length of the password that needs to be increased for each additional unlocker. In one of the implementation schemes of this embodiment, the length of the combined unlocking password is 6+2 (N-1), that is, the basic dynamic password is 6 digits, and the length of the combined unlocking password is increased by 2 for each additional unlocker. When two people are required to unlock the lock, an 8-digit combination unlock code is generated.
密码拆分模块，其用于将组合开锁密码拆分成具有序列号的碎片开锁密码，上述碎片开锁密码的数量与配合开锁的人员数量相同。此处，密码拆分模块将上述组合开锁密码拆分成具有序列号的碎片开锁密码，密码拆分模块拆分组合开锁密码时，拆分获得的碎片开锁密码的数量与配合开锁的人员数量相同。具体的，当需要2个人配合开锁时，密码拆分模块将8位组合开锁密码拆分成两组碎片开锁密码，假设8位组合开锁密码为12345678，拆分成2组碎片开锁密码，每组碎片开锁密码的长度为随机数，但两组碎片密码的总长度为8位，比如，第一组碎片开锁密码为3位，即123，第二组碎片开锁密码为5位，即45678。The password splitting module is used to split the combined unlocking password into fragmented unlocking passwords with serial numbers, and the number of the fragmented unlocking passwords is the same as the number of persons who cooperate with unlocking. Here, the password splitting module splits the above-mentioned combined unlocking password into fragmented unlocking passwords with serial numbers. When the password splitting module splits the combined unlocking password, the number of fragmented unlocking passwords obtained by the splitting is the same as the number of personnel who cooperate with unlocking. . Specifically, when two persons are required to cooperate in unlocking, the password splitting module splits the 8-digit combination unlocking password into two groups of fragment unlocking passwords. Assuming that the 8-digit combination unlocking password is 12345678, it is split into 2 groups of fragment unlocking passwords. The length of the fragment unlock code is a random number, but the total length of the two sets of fragment passwords is 8 digits. For example, the first set of fragment unlock codes is 3 digits, namely 123, and the second set of fragment unlock codes is 5 digits, namely 45678.
短信推送模块，其用于将带有序列号的碎片开锁密码通过短信推送给开锁人员。The SMS push module is used to push the fragment unlocking password with the serial number to the unlocking personnel via SMS.
开锁模块，其用于在所有开锁人员按照各自的序列号通过数字键盘依次输入碎片开锁密码时打开上述电子锁。The unlocking module is used to open the above electronic lock when all unlocking personnel input the fragment unlocking code through the numeric keyboard according to their respective serial numbers.
以上所述实施例仅是为充分说明本发明而所举的较佳的实施例，本发明的保护范围不限于此。本技术领域的技术人员在本发明基础上所作的等同替代或变换，均在本发明的保护范围之内。本发明的保护范围以权利要求书为准。The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments for fully explaining the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutions or alterations made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is subject to the claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种保险柜多方配合开锁方法，其特征在于：包括以下步骤，A method for unlocking a safe with multi-party cooperation, which is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
    (1)用户终端激活并唯一绑定保险柜；(1) The user terminal activates and uniquely binds the safe;
    (2)用户终端向服务器端发出开锁请求，并输入配合开锁的开锁人员信息，所述开锁人员信息包括配合开锁的人员数量，以及对应每个开锁人员的手机号码；(2) The user terminal sends an unlocking request to the server, and inputs the unlocking personnel information that cooperates with the unlocking, the unlocking personnel information includes the number of personnel who cooperate with the unlocking, and the mobile phone number corresponding to each unlocking personnel;
    (3)服务器端生成组合开锁密码，并将所述组合开锁密码拆分成具有序列号的碎片开锁密码，所述碎片开锁密码的数量与配合开锁的人员数量相同，所述组合开锁密码由设置在服务器端的量子真随机数发生器生成；(3) The server side generates a combined unlocking password, and splits the combined unlocking password into fragmented unlocking passwords with serial numbers. The number of fragmented unlocking passwords is the same as the number of persons who cooperate with unlocking, and the combined unlocking password is set by Generated by the quantum true random number generator on the server side;
    (4)服务器端将带有序列号的碎片开锁密码通过短信推送给开锁人员；(4) The server will push the fragment unlock password with the serial number to the unlocker via SMS;
    (5)配合开锁的所有开锁人员全部到场，按照各自的序列号依次输入所述碎片开锁密码打开保险柜的电子锁。(5) All the unlocking personnel who cooperated with the unlocking were present, and entered the fragment unlocking code in sequence according to their respective serial numbers to open the electronic lock of the safe.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的保险柜多方配合开锁方法，其特征在于：步骤(2)中，输入配合开锁的人员数量为“1”时，自动关联用户终端的手机号码。The safe multi-party unlocking method according to claim 1, characterized in that: in step (2), when the number of persons inputting the unlocking is "1", the mobile phone number of the user terminal is automatically associated.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的保险柜多方配合开锁方法，其特征在于：步骤(3)中，通过拆分获得的各个碎片开锁密码的长度为随机数。The safe multi-party cooperation unlocking method according to claim 1, characterized in that: in step (3), the length of each fragment unlocking code obtained by splitting is a random number.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的保险柜多方配合开锁方法，其特征在于：步骤(3)中，服务器端根据配合开锁的人员数量生成组合开锁密码，所述组合开锁密码的长度L为：The safe multi-party cooperative unlocking method according to claim 1, characterized in that: in step (3), the server side generates a combined unlocking code according to the number of persons cooperating with unlocking, and the length L of the combined unlocking code is:
    L＝M+A*(N-1)L=M+A*(N-1)
    其中，M为基础动态密码的长度；N为配合开锁的人员数量；A为每增加 一个开锁人员需要增加的密码长度。Among them, M is the length of the basic dynamic password; N is the number of personnel who cooperate with unlocking; A is the length of the password that needs to be increased for each additional unlocker.
  5. 一种多方配合开锁保险柜，包括柜体和电子锁，所述柜体的面板上设有数字键盘，其特征在于：该保险柜还包括多方配合开锁服务器，所述多方配合开锁服务器包括，A multi-party cooperative unlocking safe includes a cabinet body and an electronic lock. The panel of the cabinet body is provided with a numeric keyboard, and is characterized in that the safe further includes a multi-party cooperative unlocking server, and the multi-party cooperative unlocking server includes:
    关联模块，其用于通过绑定用的关联码与用户终端唯一绑定；The association module is used to uniquely bind with the user terminal through the association code for binding;
    量子真随机数发生器，其用于根据用户终端输入的开锁人员信息生成组合开锁密码，所述开锁人员信息包括配合开锁的人员数量，以及对应每个开锁人员的手机号码；Quantum true random number generator, which is used to generate a combined unlocking password according to the unlocking personnel information input by the user terminal, the unlocking personnel information including the number of personnel who cooperate with unlocking, and the mobile phone number corresponding to each unlocking personnel;
    密码拆分模块，其用于将组合开锁密码拆分成具有序列号的碎片开锁密码，所述碎片开锁密码的数量与配合开锁的人员数量相同；A password splitting module, which is used to split the combined unlocking password into fragmented unlocking passwords with serial numbers, and the number of fragmented unlocking passwords is the same as the number of persons who cooperate with unlocking;
    短信推送模块，其用于将带有序列号的碎片开锁密码通过短信推送给开锁人员；SMS push module, which is used to push the fragment unlock password with the serial number to the unlocker via SMS;
    开锁模块，其用于在所有开锁人员按照各自的序列号依次输入碎片开锁密码时打开所述电子锁。The unlocking module is used to unlock the electronic lock when all unlocking personnel sequentially input the fragment unlocking code according to their serial numbers.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的多方配合开锁保险柜，其特征在于：所述碎片开锁密码的长度为随机数。The multi-party cooperative unlocking safe according to claim 5, wherein the length of the fragment unlocking code is a random number.
  7. 如权利要求5所述的多方配合开锁保险柜，其特征在于：组合开锁密码的长度L为：The multi-party cooperative unlocking safe according to claim 5, wherein the length L of the combined unlocking code is:
    L＝M+A*(N-1)L=M+A*(N-1)
    其中，M为基础动态密码的长度；N为配合开锁的人员数量；A为每增加一个开锁人员需要增加的密码长度。Among them, M is the length of the basic dynamic password; N is the number of personnel who cooperate with unlocking; A is the length of the password that needs to be increased for each additional unlocker.
  8. 如权利要求5-7任一项所述的多方配合开锁保险柜，其特征在于：该保险 柜还包括安装在柜体上的摄像头，所述摄像头在数字键盘被触碰时启动，其用于监控柜体视线前方的场景。The multi-party cooperative unlocking safe according to any one of claims 5-7, characterized in that: the safe further comprises a camera installed on the cabinet body, the camera is activated when the numeric keyboard is touched, and is used for Monitor the scene in front of the cabinet's line of sight.
  9. 如权利要求5-7任一项所述的多方配合开锁保险柜，其特征在于：该保险柜还包括安装在柜体上报警器，所述报警器在用户三次输错密码时启动，其用于在输入密码异常时启动报警。The multi-party cooperative unlocking safe according to any one of claims 5-7, characterized in that: the safe further includes an alarm installed on the cabinet body, the alarm is activated when the user enters the wrong password three times, and is used When the input password is abnormal, the alarm will be activated.
  10. 如权利要求5-7任一项所述的多方配合开锁保险柜，其特征在于：该保险柜还包括安装在柜体内的蓄电池，其用于给多方配合开锁服务器、数字键盘、摄像头和报警器供电。The multi-party cooperative unlocking safe according to any one of claims 5-7, characterized in that: the safe further includes a battery installed in the cabinet, which is used for multi-party cooperative unlocking of the server, numeric keyboard, camera and alarm. powered by.
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