CN104499536B - A kind of anti-freezing water Apparatus and system - Google Patents

A kind of anti-freezing water Apparatus and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104499536B
CN104499536B CN201410798878.4A CN201410798878A CN104499536B CN 104499536 B CN104499536 B CN 104499536B CN 201410798878 A CN201410798878 A CN 201410798878A CN 104499536 B CN104499536 B CN 104499536B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
header tank
handle
piston
water supply
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410798878.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104499536A (en
Inventor
禹丽娥
何川
余关龙
陈宏�
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Changsha University of Science and Technology
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Changsha University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201410798878.4A priority Critical patent/CN104499536B/en
Publication of CN104499536A publication Critical patent/CN104499536A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/09Component parts or accessories
    • E03B7/10Devices preventing bursting of pipes by freezing
    • E03B7/12Devices preventing bursting of pipes by freezing by preventing freezing

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of anti-freezing water Apparatus and system, this device includes: anti-freezing water device includes header tank, connects header tank piston and the handle fixing device having piston handle;Header tank is positioned under earth's surface, one end relative with piston handle on header tank is provided with intake-outlet, intake-outlet carries out water route with underground water pipeline and is connected, and handle fixing device is connected for being removably secured with piston handle when header tank piston moves to preset collecting water from runoff position.In device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, header tank is positioned under earth's surface, and intake-outlet carries out water route with underground water pipeline and is connected, during night in winter, by closing water supply total valve, open flowing water Valve, after piston handle is pulled to certain altitude bottom header tank so that catchment volume becomes sufficiently large, so, owing to there is the effect of atm difference so that in ground water supply pipeline, the water of residual is back under earth's surface, thus reduce the aqueduct on earth's surface and the probability of freezeout occurred at night in the winter.

Description

A kind of anti-freezing water Apparatus and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to anti-freezing water technical field, particularly to a kind of anti-freezing water Apparatus and system.
Background technology
At present, most of rural area in the north or samll cities and towns owing to not using collective heat when winter, cause Make some aqueducts being exposed on earth's surface, at night, freezeout easily occur, thus cause water supply The paralysis of system, causes frustration greatly to the life of household occupant.
In sum it can be seen that how to reduce the aqueduct on earth's surface and occur at night freezing now in the winter The probability of elephant is current problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of anti-freezing water Apparatus and system, reduce earth's surface it On aqueduct the probability of freezeout occurred at night in the winter.Its concrete scheme is as follows:
A kind of anti-freezing water device, for domestic water supply system, described domestic water supply system includes being sequentially connected with Water supply total valve, water supply line and flowing water Valve, described water supply line includes underground water pipeline and on the ground Waterpipe;Described anti-freezing water device includes header tank, connects header tank piston and the handle having piston handle Fixing device;Described header tank is positioned under earth's surface, relative with described piston handle on described header tank One end is provided with intake-outlet, and described intake-outlet carries out water route with described underground water pipeline and is connected, described hands Shank attaching device is used for when described header tank piston moves to preset collecting water from runoff position and described piston handle It is removably secured connection.
Preferably, described piston handle is positioned on earth's surface.
Preferably, the structure of described handle fixing device is column structure, described handle fixing device interior Portion is provided with draw-in groove, and described piston handle is correspondingly provided with the shackle member matched with described draw-in groove.
Preferably, described handle fixing device includes chain part and ring-shaped article, and described ring-shaped article is solid with earth's surface Fixed connection, described chain part is fixing with described piston handle to be connected, and described chain part is for ring-type with described Part is removably secured connection.
Preferably, the outside of described header tank is provided with heat-insulation layer.
Preferably, described anti-freezing water device also includes the collecting space air pressure for regulating described header tank Air pressure regulator.
Preferably, described anti-freezing water device also includes the Inlet and outlet water valve being positioned at described intake-outlet.
Preferably, the valve switch of described Inlet and outlet water valve is positioned on earth's surface.
A kind of anti-freezing water system, including described anti-freezing water device and described domestic water supply system.
Preferably, the valve switch of the water supply total valve of described domestic water supply system is positioned on earth's surface.
In the present invention, the header tank of anti-freezing water device is positioned under earth's surface, and the intake-outlet of header tank Carry out water route with underground water pipeline to be connected, so that the water supply line in domestic water supply system and header tank Between constitute U-tube structure, so, when daytime needs normal water supply, will be able to be catchmented by piston handle Case piston is pushed into the bottom of header tank, when arriving default collecting water from runoff position, utilizes handle fixing device to work Plug handle is fixed, and opens water supply total valve, thus does not affect the normal water supply on daytime;Night in winter Time, flowing water Valve can be opened by closing water supply total valve, and to handle fixing device and work After fixing connection between plug handle is dismantled, piston handle is pulled to certain from the bottom of header tank After height so that catchment volume becomes sufficiently large, so, owing to there is the effect of atm difference so that In ground water supply pipeline, the water of residual is back under earth's surface, thus avoid as far as possible due to winter at night earth's surface it On the relatively low pipeline freezeout caused of temperature, that is, reduce the aqueduct on earth's surface in the winter The probability of freezeout occurs at night.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to reality Execute the required accompanying drawing used in example or description of the prior art to be briefly described, it should be apparent that below, Accompanying drawing in description is only embodiments of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, not On the premise of paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to the accompanying drawing provided.
Fig. 1 is the application schematic diagram of a kind of anti-freezing water device disclosed by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the application schematic diagram of a kind of anti-freezing water device disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 is a kind of anti-freezing water apparatus structure schematic diagram disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention one.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, and It is not all, of embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing Go out the every other embodiment obtained under creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
The invention discloses a kind of anti-freezing water device, shown in Figure 1, this anti-freezing water device is used for family Water system, domestic water supply system includes water supply total valve 11, water supply line and the outlet valve being sequentially connected with Door 13, water supply line includes underground water pipeline 121 and ground water supply pipeline 122;Anti-freezing water device includes collection Water tank 14, connection have header tank piston 16 and the handle fixing device 17 of piston handle 15;Header tank 14 Being positioned under earth's surface 10, one end relative with piston handle 15 on header tank 14 is provided with intake-outlet 18, Intake-outlet 18 carries out water route with underground water pipeline 121 and is connected, and handle fixing device 17 is for when catchmenting It is removably secured with piston handle 15 when case piston 16 moves to preset collecting water from runoff position and is connected.
When needing normal water supply in daytime, by piston handle 15, header tank piston 16 is pushed into header tank 14 Bottom, arrive when presetting collecting water from runoff position, utilize handle fixing device 17 that piston handle 15 is carried out solid Fixed, to prevent effect due to hydraulic pressure from header tank piston 16 pushing away default collecting water from runoff position, and open confession Water total valve 11, thus do not affect the normal water supply on daytime, generally, presetting collecting water from runoff position is Header tank piston 16 is pushed to location during header tank 14 near-bottom.
When winter need not supply water at night, by closing water supply total valve 11, open flowing water Valve 13, and After the fixing connection between handle fixing device 17 and piston handle 15 is dismantled, by piston handle 15 after the bottom of header tank 14 is pulled to certain height so that catchment volume becomes sufficiently large, so, Owing to there is the effect of atm difference so that in ground water supply pipeline 122 residual water be back to earth's surface 10 it Under, thus avoid the relatively low pipeline freezeout caused of temperature on due to winter at night earth's surface 10 as far as possible.
In anti-freezing water device disclosed above, the header tank 14 of anti-freezing water device is positioned under earth's surface 10, and And the intake-outlet 18 of header tank 14 carries out water route with underground water pipeline 121 and is connected, so that family supplies water Constituting U-tube structure between water supply line and header tank 14 in system, so, daytime needs normal water supply Time, by piston handle 15, header tank piston 16 can be pushed into the bottom of header tank 14, arrive and preset collection During water yield position, utilize handle fixing device 17 that piston handle 15 is fixed, and it is total to open water supply Valve 11, thus do not affect the normal water supply on daytime;During night in winter, can by close water supply total valve 11, Open flowing water Valve 13, and fixing between handle fixing device 17 and piston handle 15 is connected into After row dismounting, by piston handle 15 after the bottom of header tank 14 is pulled to certain height so that the collection water capacity Quantitative change obtains sufficiently large, so, owing to there is the effect of atm difference so that remain in ground water supply pipeline 122 Water be back under earth's surface 10, thus to avoid the temperature on due to winter at night earth's surface 10 relatively low as far as possible The pipeline freezeout caused, occurs freezing that is, reduce the aqueduct on earth's surface in the winter at night The probability of phenomenon;It addition, anti-freezing water device disclosed by the invention is applied to existing domestic water supply system Time middle, it is not necessary to existing water supply line is transformed, it is to avoid again lay what aqueduct was brought Trouble;Secondly, it is achieved the cost of the object of the invention is relatively low, it is only necessary to utilize a header tank with piston 14, just can realize the purpose of anti-freezing water.
The embodiment of the present invention one discloses a kind of concrete anti-freezing water device, in the present embodiment, for convenience Manual operation, can be placed on earth's surface 20 by piston handle 25, and people only need to stand on earth's surface 20 Just piston handle 25 can be operated, certainly, preferably in the whole process that piston handle 25 can move, Can ensure that piston handle 25 is respectively positioned on earth's surface 20.
The structure type of handle fixing device can have multiple, and such as, handle fixing device can include chain Shape part 271 and ring-shaped article 272, wherein, chain part 271 and ring-shaped article 272 location are it may be that ring Shape part 272 is fixing with earth's surface 20 to be connected, and chain part 271 is fixing with piston handle 25 to be connected, it is also possible to be chain Shape part 271 is fixing with earth's surface 20 to be connected, and ring-shaped article 272 is fixing with piston handle 25 to be connected, when header tank is lived When plug 26 moves to preset collecting water from runoff position, carry out the most solid between chain part 271 and ring-shaped article 272 Fixed connect, to prevent effect due to hydraulic pressure from header tank piston 26 pushing away default collecting water from runoff position, wherein, Chain part 271 can be iron chains, and ring-shaped article 272 can be iron hoop;Or, shown in Figure 3, permissible Handle fixing device 37 is designed to column structure, and the inside of handle fixing device 37 is provided with draw-in groove 371, phase Ying Di, is provided with the shackle member 351 matched with above-mentioned draw-in groove on piston handle 35, when piston handle 35 will When header tank piston 26 is pushed into default collecting water from runoff position, by rotary-piston handle 35 so that piston handle Shackle member 351 on 35 connects and fixes with the draw-in groove 371 within handle fixing device 37, with prevent by In the effect of hydraulic pressure, header tank piston 26 pushed away default collecting water from runoff position, wherein, handle fixing device 37 May be located on earth's surface 20, it is also possible to be positioned under earth's surface 20.
In order to prevent the high temperature within header tank 24 from changing, can have at the exterior design of header tank 24 Heat-insulation layer, preferably from earth's surface more close to header tank outside be provided with the thickest heat-insulation layer.
In order to make the numerical range of the collecting space air pressure of header tank 24 increase, can pacify on header tank 24 Fill an air pressure regulator, for regulating the collecting space air pressure of header tank 24, so that header tank 24 More water can be collected or discharge more water.
In order to prevent causing header tank piston 26 impaired excessive owing to being acted on for a long time by hydraulic pressure, can To install an Inlet and outlet water valve 29 at the intake-outlet 28 of header tank 24, when piston handle is solid by handle Determine after device is fixed up or after when night, the recirculation water that can collect all is collected by header tank 24, Just Inlet and outlet water valve 29 can be closed, thus be conducive to extending the life-span of header tank piston 26, certainly, for The operation being convenient for people to, can be placed in the valve switch of above-mentioned Inlet and outlet water valve 29 on earth's surface.
In anti-freezing water device disclosed above, piston handle 25 is positioned on earth's surface 20, facilitates people Work operates;The exterior design of header tank 24 has heat-insulation layer, effectively prevent the temperature within header tank 24 acute Strong change;On header tank 24, air pressure regulator is installed so that header tank 24 can collect more water or Discharge more water;It is mounted with Inlet and outlet water valve 29 at the intake-outlet 28 of header tank 24, is conducive to extending The life-span of header tank piston 26;The valve switch of Inlet and outlet water valve 29 is placed on earth's surface 20, the most favorably In facilitating manual operation.
The invention also discloses a kind of anti-freezing water system, including anti-freezing water device and domestic water supply system, its In, domestic water supply system includes water supply total valve, water supply line and the flowing water Valve being sequentially connected with, and supplies water Pipeline includes underground water pipeline and ground water supply pipeline;Anti-freezing water device includes that header tank, connection have piston hands The header tank piston of handle and handle fixing device;Header tank is positioned under earth's surface, with piston hands on header tank One end that handle is relative is provided with intake-outlet, and intake-outlet carries out water route with underground water pipeline and is connected, and handle is solid Determine device for being removably secured with piston handle when header tank piston moves to and presets collecting water from runoff position Connect.
Manual operation for convenience, can be placed in the valve switch of above-mentioned water supply total valve on earth's surface.
In anti-freezing water system disclosed above, the header tank of anti-freezing water device is positioned under earth's surface, and collects The intake-outlet of water tank carries out water route with underground water pipeline and is connected, so that the confession in domestic water supply system Constitute U-tube structure between waterpipe and header tank, so, when daytime needs normal water supply, can pass through Header tank piston is pushed into the bottom of header tank by piston handle, when arriving default collecting water from runoff position, utilizes hands Piston handle is fixed by shank attaching device, and opens water supply total valve, thus does not affect daytime Normal water supply;During night in winter, flowing water Valve can be opened by closing water supply total valve, and opponent After fixing connection between shank attaching device and piston handle is dismantled, by piston handle from header tank After bottom is pulled to certain height so that catchment volume becomes sufficiently large, so, owing to there is atmospheric pressure Difference effect so that in ground water supply pipeline residual water be back under earth's surface, thus avoid as far as possible by The relatively low pipeline freezeout caused of temperature on winter at night earth's surface, that is, reduce on earth's surface Aqueduct the probability of freezeout occurred at night in the winter;It addition, anti-freezing water disclosed by the invention dress Put when being applied in existing domestic water supply system, it is not necessary to existing water supply line is transformed, it is to avoid Again the trouble that aqueduct is brought is laid;Secondly, it is achieved the cost of the object of the invention is relatively low, only A header tank with piston need to be utilized, just can realize the purpose of anti-freezing water.
It should be noted that each embodiment in this specification all uses the mode gone forward one by one to describe, each What embodiment stressed is all the difference with other embodiments, identical similar between each embodiment Part see mutually.
Finally, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, in this article, term " include ", " comprising " or its What his variant is intended to comprising of nonexcludability, so that include the process of a series of key element, side Method, article or equipment not only include those key elements, but also include other key elements being not expressly set out, Or also include the key element intrinsic for this process, method, article or equipment.The most more In the case of restriction, statement " including ... " key element limited, it is not excluded that described in including The process of key element, method, article or equipment there is also other identical element.
Above a kind of anti-freezing water Apparatus and system provided by the present invention is described in detail, herein Apply specific case principle and the embodiment of the present invention are set forth, the explanation of above example It is only intended to help to understand method and the core concept thereof of the present invention;General skill simultaneously for this area Art personnel, according to the thought of the present invention, the most all will change, In sum, this specification content should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. an anti-freezing water device, for domestic water supply system, described domestic water supply system includes connecting successively Water supply total valve, water supply line and the flowing water Valve connect, described water supply line includes underground water pipeline and ground Water supply pipeline, it is characterised in that
Described anti-freezing water device includes that header tank, connection have the header tank piston of piston handle and handle to fix Device;Described header tank is positioned under earth's surface, one end relative with described piston handle on described header tank Being provided with intake-outlet, described intake-outlet carries out water route with described underground water pipeline and is connected, and described handle is solid Determine device for removable with described piston handle when described header tank piston moves to preset collecting water from runoff position Fix connection with unloading;Wherein, described default collecting water from runoff position is that described header tank piston is pushed to described collection Location during water tank bottom;
Described anti-freezing water device, also includes the Inlet and outlet water valve being positioned at described intake-outlet.
Anti-freezing water device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described piston handle is positioned at On earth's surface.
Anti-freezing water device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described handle fixing device Structure be column structure, the inside of described handle fixing device is provided with draw-in groove, phase on described piston handle It is provided with the shackle member matched with described draw-in groove with answering.
Anti-freezing water device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described handle fixing device Including chain part and ring-shaped article, described ring-shaped article is fixing with earth's surface to be connected, described chain part and described piston Handle is fixing to be connected, and described chain part is connected for being removably secured with described ring-shaped article.
5. according to the anti-freezing water device described in any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that described collection The outside of water tank is provided with heat-insulation layer.
6. according to the anti-freezing water device described in any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that also include For regulating the air pressure regulator of the collecting space air pressure of described header tank.
Anti-freezing water device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Inlet and outlet water valve Valve switch is positioned on earth's surface.
8. an anti-freezing water system, it is characterised in that include preventing described in any one of claim 1 to 7 Freeze water device and described domestic water supply system.
Anti-freezing water system the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described domestic water supply system The valve switch of water supply total valve be positioned on earth's surface.
CN201410798878.4A 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 A kind of anti-freezing water Apparatus and system Expired - Fee Related CN104499536B (en)

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CN201410798878.4A CN104499536B (en) 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 A kind of anti-freezing water Apparatus and system

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CN201410798878.4A CN104499536B (en) 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 A kind of anti-freezing water Apparatus and system

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CN104499536B true CN104499536B (en) 2016-10-05

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112942499A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-06-11 张谨严 Anti-freezing continuous water outlet device for tap water

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2213756Y (en) * 1994-12-07 1995-11-29 刘闻之 Water-saving frostbite valve
US5553637A (en) * 1995-03-31 1996-09-10 Hoeptner, Iii; Herbert W. Frost-free water supply
CN2866619Y (en) * 2005-12-26 2007-02-07 张根旺 Manhole cover antitheft device
CN201246573Y (en) * 2008-03-25 2009-05-27 李景刚 Anti-freezing device
CN101824838A (en) * 2009-09-28 2010-09-08 郭玉成 Outdoor tap water anti-freezing method and special valve
CN201794880U (en) * 2010-09-25 2011-04-13 陕西重型汽车有限公司 Bolt assembly

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2213756Y (en) * 1994-12-07 1995-11-29 刘闻之 Water-saving frostbite valve
US5553637A (en) * 1995-03-31 1996-09-10 Hoeptner, Iii; Herbert W. Frost-free water supply
CN2866619Y (en) * 2005-12-26 2007-02-07 张根旺 Manhole cover antitheft device
CN201246573Y (en) * 2008-03-25 2009-05-27 李景刚 Anti-freezing device
CN101824838A (en) * 2009-09-28 2010-09-08 郭玉成 Outdoor tap water anti-freezing method and special valve
CN201794880U (en) * 2010-09-25 2011-04-13 陕西重型汽车有限公司 Bolt assembly

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