CN104499119A - Short fiber collector of comber - Google Patents

Short fiber collector of comber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104499119A
CN104499119A CN201410575166.6A CN201410575166A CN104499119A CN 104499119 A CN104499119 A CN 104499119A CN 201410575166 A CN201410575166 A CN 201410575166A CN 104499119 A CN104499119 A CN 104499119A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust cage
left end
bearing
roll body
ratchet
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Granted
Application number
CN201410575166.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104499119B (en
Inventor
朱辉
夏忠
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Zhejiang Zhuoyi Textile Technology Co., Ltd
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ZHEJIANG ZHUOYI TEXTILE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410575166.6A priority Critical patent/CN104499119B/en
Publication of CN104499119A publication Critical patent/CN104499119A/en
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Publication of CN104499119B publication Critical patent/CN104499119B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G19/00Combing machines
    • D01G19/06Details
    • D01G19/22Arrangements for removing, or disposing of, noil or waste

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a short fiber collector of a comber and belongs to the technical field of textile machinery. The short fiber collector comprises a winding roller, a driving mechanism, a suction mechanism, a dust cage mechanism and compressing roller mechanisms. The dust cage mechanism comprises a dust cage roller. Suction opening units are axially spaced on the surface of the dust cage roller. The compressing roller mechanisms are arranged right over the dust cage roller. Compressing rollers are adjacent to the dust cage roller without contact. The suction mechanism comprises a suction pipe and a suction fan. One end of the suction pipe is connected to a left-end shaft, and the other end of the suction pipe is connected to the suction fan. The driving mechanism comprises a stepping motor, a driving rod, a pawl and a ratchet. The ratchet is co-axially fixed on the right-end shaft and connected with the pawl. The winding roller is arranged right under the dust cage roller and is rotatably arranged on a second support. Reeled paper tubes which are equally spaced on the winding roller are arranged right under the suction opening units and correspond to the same one to one. The short fiber collector is simple in structure, low in cost and good in short fiber collecting effect.

Description

A kind of short flannel gathering-device of combing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of textile machine, particularly a kind of short flannel gathering-device of combing machine.
Background technology
Combing machine realizes combing machinery used in spinning process.The Main Function of combing machine is: get rid of comparatively staple fibre, removes the kink grain (cotton knot, card nailing neps, grass bits, cocoon skin etc.) in fiber, fiber is stretched further, parallel, finally makes the more uniform yarn of thickness.The most popular a kind of combing machine of current woollen mill for the woven combing machine of wool top, domestic model mainly contains B311A, B, C etc., and principal organ is by feed mechanism, nipper mechanism, carding mechanism, separating mechanism of choosing, wiper mechanism, device etc.Lap roller and feed roll motor feed the critical part to part, and surface has thickness groove respectively.In the course of work of combing machine, feed to part input certain length fibrage, grip fibrage rear end by nipper, accept point comb of cylinder to front end fiber, then gripped by jaw of choosing and divided a front end of combing fiber, use top comb to realize must combing dividing of layer tail end fiber.Round combing machine then adopts upright needle ring large roundlet comb mutually to grip and point pulls fibrage, carries out a point comb to fibrage one end, then fiber of choosing from large roundlet comb outer, realizes point comb to the fiber other end, both outputs be all ribbon.In combing process, long wool sliver is carded to the more uniform yarn of thickness, after the short flannel simultaneously produced is collected, can again utilize.Common short flannel gathering-device structure is comparatively complicated, and collecting effect is not good, and short flannel can be scattered everywhere.
The patent No. be ZL201120403053.X patent discloses one, licker-in cleaning device for carding machine, be arranged between the feed roll motor of carding machine and licker-in, comprise round roller, the surface of described round roller is coated with short flannel collecting layer; In the utility model raw material, short flannel is through licker-in, along with the rotation of licker-in and round roller is wound up on short flannel collecting layer, in the gap preventing short flannel from gathering removable cover and cover plate gagger, contribute to the quality improving web, the cleaning of short flannel collecting layer also can not limit the efficiency of the collection short flannel of short flannel collecting layer not in time, and structure is simple, easy to use.But this short flannel collecting layer capacity gauge is limited, its hungry poor effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of short flannel gathering-device of combing machine, not only structure is simple, cost is low, and good to the collecting effect of short flannel.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A short flannel gathering-device for combing machine, comprises the first bearing, work beam, driving mechanism, air suction mechanism, dust cage mechanism, pressing roll mechanism, second bearing, described dust cage mechanism comprises dust cage roll body, dust cage inner bag, left end cap, right end cap, left end shaft, right-hand member axle, described dust cage roll body inner hollow, described cage rollers surface is axially provided with inlet scoop group equally spacedly, described inlet scoop group is the inlet scoop of multiple spaced set, described dust cage inner bag is arranged in dust cage roll body, the two ends, left and right of described dust cage roll body are respectively arranged with left end cap and right end cap, the left end concentric of described left end cap is fixed with left end shaft, described left end shaft hollow, the right-hand member concentric of described right end cap is fixed with right-hand member axle, described left end shaft and right-hand member axle concentric, described left end shaft and right-hand member axle are all rotatably arranged on the first bearing, described first bearing is fixed, pressing roll mechanism is provided with directly over described dust cage roll body, described pressing roll mechanism comprises pressure roller and pressing roller holder, described pressure roller is rotatably arranged on pressing roller holder, described pressure roller is adjacent with dust cage roll body not to be contacted, described air suction mechanism comprises aspiration channel, induced-draught fan, one end of described aspiration channel is connected in left end shaft, and the other end of described aspiration channel is connected to induced-draught fan, and described driving mechanism comprises stepper motor, driving shaft, upper bracket, lower carriage, securing member, drive rod, first pole, second pole, ratchet, ratchet support, ratchet, the described coaxial ratchet heart is fixed on right-hand member axle, the lower end of described second pole is hinged on right-hand member axle, one end of upper end and the first pole is hinged, the other end of described first pole is hinged on the lower end of drive rod, described drive rod is vertically fixed on immediately below lower carriage, described upper bracket and lower carriage are installed on the driving shaft by securing member, one end of described driving shaft is coaxially connected to stepper motor, described ratchet passes through ratchet support installing on the second pole, described pawl-and-gearing connects, be provided with work beam immediately below described dust cage roll body, described work beam is rotatably arranged on the second bearing, and described work beam is equidistantly provided with into paper tube rolling, described rolling paper roll is positioned at immediately below the group of inlet scoop, and one_to_one corresponding.
Further, the quantity of described inlet scoop group is 6 or 8, and compact conformation, utilization rate is high.
Further, described aspiration channel is provided with sieves, ensures that induced-draught fan does not block, prevent unexpected generation.
Further, between described first bearing and the second bearing, be connected with holddown spring, ensure that dust cage roll body tightly contacts all the time with the short flannel volume become on paper tube rolling, improve short flannel collecting effect.
The present invention compared to the prior art, have the following advantages and effect: driving mechanism ensure that dust cage roll body smooth sequential ground intermittently rotates, air suction mechanism and dust cage mechanism realize the absorption to the impurity such as grain of twisting together in short flannel, improve the quality of short flannel, pressing roll mechanism is not only conducive to short flannel charging, and is conducive to short flannel and is taken up roller equably and batches.The quantity of inlet scoop group is 6 or 8, and compact conformation, utilization rate is high.Dust cage inner bag detachably out cleans often, and guarantee equipment runs continuously.Aspiration channel is provided with sieves, ensures that induced-draught fan does not block, prevent unexpected generation.Be connected with holddown spring between first bearing and the second bearing, ensure that dust cage roll body tightly contacts all the time with the short flannel volume become on paper tube rolling, improve short flannel collecting effect.Not only structure is simple, cost is low in the present invention, and good to the collecting effect of short flannel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1. the first bearing, 2. work beam, 3. driving mechanism, 5. dust cage mechanism, 6. pressing roll mechanism, 7. the second bearing, 8. dust cage roll body, 9. dust cage inner bag, 10. left end cap, 11. right end caps, 12. left end shaft, 14. inlet scoop groups, 15. inlet scoops, 16. pressure rollers, 17. pressing roller holders, 20. stepper motors, 21. driving shafts, 31. one-tenth paper tube rollings, 33. holddown springs.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, also by embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, and following examples are explanation of the invention and the present invention is not limited to following examples.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of short flannel gathering-device of combing machine, comprises the first bearing 1, work beam 2, driving mechanism 3, air suction mechanism, dust cage mechanism 5, pressing roll mechanism 6, second bearing 7.Driving mechanism 3 ensure that dust cage roll body 8 smooth sequential ground intermittently rotates, air suction mechanism and dust cage mechanism 5 realize the absorption to the impurity such as grain of twisting together in short flannel, improve the quality of short flannel, pressing roll mechanism 6 is not only conducive to short flannel charging, and is conducive to short flannel and is taken up roller 2 equably and batches.Described dust cage mechanism 5 comprises dust cage roll body 8, dust cage inner bag 9, left end cap 10, right end cap 11, left end shaft 12, right-hand member axle, described dust cage roll body 8 inner hollow, described dust cage roll body 8 surface is axially provided with inlet scoop group 14 equally spacedly, described inlet scoop group 14 is the inlet scoop 15 of multiple spaced set, the quantity of described inlet scoop group 14 is 6 or 8, compact conformation, utilization rate is high.Described dust cage inner bag 9 is arranged in dust cage roll body 8, and dust cage inner bag 9 detachably out cleans often, and guarantee equipment runs continuously.The two ends, left and right of described dust cage roll body 8 are respectively arranged with left end cap 10 and right end cap 11, the left end concentric of described left end cap 10 is fixed with left end shaft 12, described left end shaft 12 hollow, the right-hand member concentric of described right end cap 11 is fixed with right-hand member axle, described left end shaft 12 and right-hand member axle concentric, described left end shaft 12 and right-hand member axle are all rotatably arranged on the first bearing 1, and described first bearing 1 is fixed.Be provided with pressing roll mechanism 6 directly over described dust cage roll body 8, described pressing roll mechanism 6 comprises pressure roller 16 and pressing roller holder 17, and described pressure roller 16 is rotatably arranged on pressing roller holder 17, and described pressure roller 16 is adjacent with dust cage roll body 8 not to be contacted.Described air suction mechanism 4 comprises aspiration channel, induced-draught fan, and one end of described aspiration channel is connected in left end shaft 12, and the other end of described aspiration channel is connected to induced-draught fan, and described aspiration channel is provided with sieves, ensures that induced-draught fan does not block, prevents unexpected generation.Described driving mechanism 3 comprises stepper motor 20, driving shaft 21, upper bracket, lower carriage, securing member, drive rod, first pole, second pole, ratchet, ratchet support, ratchet, the described coaxial ratchet heart is fixed on right-hand member axle, the lower end of described second pole is hinged on right-hand member axle, one end of upper end and the first pole is hinged, the other end of described first pole is hinged on the lower end of drive rod, described drive rod is vertically fixed on immediately below lower carriage, described upper bracket and lower carriage are arranged on driving shaft 21 by securing member, one end of described driving shaft 21 is coaxially connected to stepper motor 20, described ratchet passes through ratchet support installing on the second pole, described pawl-and-gearing connects.Be provided with work beam 2 immediately below described dust cage roll body 8, described work beam 2 is rotatably arranged on the second bearing 7, and described work beam 2 is equidistantly provided with into paper tube rolling 31, and described rolling paper roll 31 is positioned at immediately below inlet scoop group 14, and one_to_one corresponding.Be connected with holddown spring 33 between described first bearing 1 and the second bearing 7, ensure that dust cage roll body 8 tightly contacts all the time with the short flannel volume become on paper tube rolling 31, improve short flannel collecting effect.
Pass through technique scheme, when the short flannel gathering-device of a kind of combing machine of the present invention uses, stepper motor 20 drives the positive and negative intermittent rotary of driving shaft 21, thus drive rod swings back and forth, and then driving the ratchet on the second pole to drive the intermittent rotation of ratchet, ratchet drives cage rollers body 8 intermittently to rotate.Induced-draught fan works, and produces negative pressure in dust cage roll body 8, and the impurity such as kink grain in short flannel that are blended on dust cage roll body 8 surface are drawn on dust cage inner bag 9 under the effect of negative pressure, keep short flannel pure, improve short cashmere quality.Because dust cage roll body 8 tightly contacts all the time with the short flannel volume become on paper tube rolling 31, the short flannel on dust cage roll body 8 sticks on the short flannel volume on paper tube rolling 31 in an orderly manner, completes the collection of short flannel.Not only structure is simple, cost is low in the present invention, and good to the collecting effect of short flannel.
Above content described in this description is only made for the present invention illustrating.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment; only otherwise depart from the content of description of the present invention or surmount this scope as defined in the claims, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.

Claims (4)

1. the short flannel gathering-device of a combing machine, comprise the first bearing, work beam, it is characterized in that: it also comprises driving mechanism, air suction mechanism, dust cage mechanism, pressing roll mechanism, second bearing, described dust cage mechanism comprises dust cage roll body, dust cage inner bag, left end cap, right end cap, left end shaft, right-hand member axle, described dust cage roll body inner hollow, described cage rollers surface is axially provided with inlet scoop group equally spacedly, described inlet scoop group is the inlet scoop of multiple spaced set, described dust cage inner bag is arranged in dust cage roll body, the two ends, left and right of described dust cage roll body are respectively arranged with left end cap and right end cap, the left end concentric of described left end cap is fixed with left end shaft, described left end shaft hollow, the right-hand member concentric of described right end cap is fixed with right-hand member axle, described left end shaft and right-hand member axle concentric, described left end shaft and right-hand member axle are all rotatably arranged on the first bearing, described first bearing is fixed, pressing roll mechanism is provided with directly over described dust cage roll body, described pressing roll mechanism comprises pressure roller and pressing roller holder, described pressure roller is rotatably arranged on pressing roller holder, described pressure roller is adjacent with dust cage roll body not to be contacted, described air suction mechanism comprises aspiration channel, induced-draught fan, one end of described aspiration channel is connected in left end shaft, the other end of described aspiration channel is connected to induced-draught fan, described driving mechanism comprises stepper motor, driving shaft, upper bracket, lower carriage, securing member, drive rod, first pole, second pole, ratchet, ratchet support, ratchet, the described coaxial ratchet heart is fixed on right-hand member axle, the lower end of described second pole is hinged on right-hand member axle, one end of upper end and the first pole is hinged, the other end of described first pole is hinged on the lower end of drive rod, described drive rod is vertically fixed on immediately below lower carriage, described upper bracket and lower carriage are installed on the driving shaft by securing member, one end of described driving shaft is coaxially connected to stepper motor, described ratchet passes through ratchet support installing on the second pole, described pawl-and-gearing connects, work beam is provided with immediately below described dust cage roll body, described work beam is rotatably arranged on the second bearing, described work beam is equidistantly provided with into paper tube rolling, described rolling paper roll is positioned at immediately below the group of inlet scoop, and one_to_one corresponding.
2. the short flannel gathering-device of a kind of combing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the quantity of described inlet scoop group is 6 or 8.
3. the short flannel gathering-device of a kind of combing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described aspiration channel is provided with sieves.
4. the short flannel gathering-device of a kind of combing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be connected with holddown spring between described first bearing and the second bearing.
CN201410575166.6A 2014-10-25 2014-10-25 A kind of short flannel collection device of combing machine Active CN104499119B (en)

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CN104499119B CN104499119B (en) 2016-08-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106087134A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-09 浙江高和羊毛科技有限公司 A kind of B level short collection system of essence

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3987517A (en) * 1971-06-17 1976-10-26 Ettore Bonalumi Pneumatic dust collecting system for fiber processing machine
JPH11107060A (en) * 1997-10-03 1999-04-20 Hara Shokki Seisakusho:Kk Suction air flow controller for grouping suction apparatus in comber unit
CN2419217Y (en) * 2000-02-03 2001-02-14 山西经纬合力机械制造公司总厂 Noil treating device for comber
CN1702203A (en) * 2005-04-15 2005-11-30 经纬纺织机械股份有限公司 Foreign fiber and micro-dust separator
CN201326049Y (en) * 2008-12-09 2009-10-14 晋中开发区贝斯特机械制造有限公司 Comber noil suction system cable of controlling airflow
CN103046173A (en) * 2012-12-23 2013-04-17 经纬纺织机械股份有限公司 Integral noil suction air channel device of combing machine
CN203429294U (en) * 2013-09-12 2014-02-12 浙江新澳纺织股份有限公司 Fine and short falling wool collector for combers
CN204174348U (en) * 2014-10-25 2015-02-25 浙江卓怡纺织有限公司 A kind of short flannel gathering-device of combing machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3987517A (en) * 1971-06-17 1976-10-26 Ettore Bonalumi Pneumatic dust collecting system for fiber processing machine
JPH11107060A (en) * 1997-10-03 1999-04-20 Hara Shokki Seisakusho:Kk Suction air flow controller for grouping suction apparatus in comber unit
CN2419217Y (en) * 2000-02-03 2001-02-14 山西经纬合力机械制造公司总厂 Noil treating device for comber
CN1702203A (en) * 2005-04-15 2005-11-30 经纬纺织机械股份有限公司 Foreign fiber and micro-dust separator
CN201326049Y (en) * 2008-12-09 2009-10-14 晋中开发区贝斯特机械制造有限公司 Comber noil suction system cable of controlling airflow
CN103046173A (en) * 2012-12-23 2013-04-17 经纬纺织机械股份有限公司 Integral noil suction air channel device of combing machine
CN203429294U (en) * 2013-09-12 2014-02-12 浙江新澳纺织股份有限公司 Fine and short falling wool collector for combers
CN204174348U (en) * 2014-10-25 2015-02-25 浙江卓怡纺织有限公司 A kind of short flannel gathering-device of combing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106087134A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-09 浙江高和羊毛科技有限公司 A kind of B level short collection system of essence
CN106087134B (en) * 2016-08-31 2019-06-11 浙江高和羊毛科技有限公司 A kind of short collection system of B grades of essence

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Address after: Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, Tongxiang City Tongde 314500 Indus Street Road Economic Development Zone No. 852

Patentee after: Zhejiang Zhuoyi Textile Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, Tongxiang City Tongde 314500 Indus Street Road Economic Development Zone No. 852

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG ZHUOYI TEXTILE Co.,Ltd.